A quasiclassical approach to strongly correlated quantum dots

Open Physics ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Algirdas Matulis ◽  
Denis Jarema ◽  
Egidijus Anisimovas
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Potential Energy ◽  
Adiabatic Approximation ◽  
Reaction Coordinate ◽  
Strongly Correlated ◽  
Transition Path ◽  
Electron Model ◽  
Coordinate Method ◽  
Equivalent Potential

AbstractThe adiabatic approximation and reaction-coordinate method is applied to the quasiclassical description of nanostructures. In a two-electron model quantum dot, the Schrödinger equation is solved in the vicinity of the transition path connecting two equivalent potential-energy minima. The obtained results demonstrate the formation of a Wigner crystallite.

NiAg-graphene quantum dot-graphene hybrid with high oxidase-like catalytic activity for sensitive colorimetric detection of malathion

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Dan ◽  
Ruiyi Li ◽  
Qinsheng Wang ◽  
Yongqiang Yang ◽  
Haiyan Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Catalytic Activity ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Colorimetric Detection ◽  
Graphene Quantum Dots ◽  
Functionalized Graphene ◽  
Graphene Quantum Dot ◽  
Nickel Silver

The paper reports the synthesis of nickel-silver-graphene quantum dot-graphene hybrid. Histidine-functionalized graphene quantum dots (His-GQDs) were bonded to graphene oxide (GO) and then combined with Ni2+ and Ag+ to form...

scholarly journals Effect of Growth Temperature on the Characteristics of CsPbI3-Quantum Dots Doped Perovskite Film

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (15) ◽  
pp. 4439
Author(s):  
Shui-Yang Lien ◽  
Yu-Hao Chen ◽  
Wen-Ray Chen ◽  
Chuan-Hsi Liu ◽  
Chien-Jung Huang
Keyword(s):  
Thin Films ◽  
Thermal Stability ◽  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Growth Temperature ◽  
Electron Mobility ◽  
Surface Defects ◽  
Different Temperatures ◽  
Pb Doping ◽  
Pristine Film

In this study, adding CsPbI3 quantum dots to organic perovskite methylamine lead triiodide (CH3NH3PbI3) to form a doped perovskite film filmed by different temperatures was found to effectively reduce the formation of unsaturated metal Pb. Doping a small amount of CsPbI3 quantum dots could enhance thermal stability and improve surface defects. The electron mobility of the doped film was 2.5 times higher than the pristine film. This was a major breakthrough for inorganic quantum dot doped organic perovskite thin films.

Carbon quantum dot-sensitized hollow TiO2 spheres for high-performance visible light photocatalysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianfeng Zhang ◽  
Zongqun Li ◽  
Shaowen Xu ◽  
Yaowen Ruan
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Visible Light ◽  
Photocatalytic Degradation ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Carbon Quantum Dots ◽  
Visible Light Photocatalysis ◽  
Carbon Quantum Dot ◽  
Visible Light Photocatalytic

TiO2/CQD composites were synthesized through carbon quantum dots covalently attached to the surface of hollow TiO2 spheres for visible light photocatalytic degradation of organics.

Effects of a scattering center on the ground-state energy of quantum-dot lithium

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (07) ◽  
pp. 1750071
Author(s):  
Z. D. Vatansever ◽  
S. Sakiroglu ◽  
I. Sokmen
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Electronic Charge ◽  
Strongly Correlated ◽  
Configuration Interaction Method ◽  
Charge Localization ◽  
Scattering Center ◽  
Spin Properties

In this paper, the effects of a repulsive scattering center on the ground-state energy and spin properties of a three-electron parabolic quantum dot are investigated theoretically by means of configuration interaction method. Phase transition from a weakly correlated regime to a strongly correlated regime is examined from several strengths and positions of Gaussian impurity. Numerical results reveal that the transition from spin-1/2 to spin-3/2 state depends strongly on the location of the impurity which accordingly states the controllability of the spin polarization. Moreover, broken circular symmetry results in more pronounced electronic charge localization.

scholarly journals Flexible and efficient perovskite quantum dot solar cells via hybrid interfacial architecture

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Hu ◽  
Qian Zhao ◽  
Shujuan Huang ◽  
Jianghui Zheng ◽  
Xinwei Guan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thin Film ◽  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Solar Cells ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Mechanical Stability ◽  
Mechanical Adhesion ◽  
Perovskite Quantum Dots ◽  
Efficient Charge ◽  
Photovoltaic Technologies

AbstractAll-inorganic CsPbI3 perovskite quantum dots have received substantial research interest for photovoltaic applications because of higher efficiency compared to solar cells using other quantum dots materials and the various exciting properties that perovskites have to offer. These quantum dot devices also exhibit good mechanical stability amongst various thin-film photovoltaic technologies. We demonstrate higher mechanical endurance of quantum dot films compared to bulk thin film and highlight the importance of further research on high-performance and flexible optoelectronic devices using nanoscale grains as an advantage. Specifically, we develop a hybrid interfacial architecture consisting of CsPbI3 quantum dot/PCBM heterojunction, enabling an energy cascade for efficient charge transfer and mechanical adhesion. The champion CsPbI3 quantum dot solar cell has an efficiency of 15.1% (stabilized power output of 14.61%), which is among the highest report to date. Building on this strategy, we further demonstrate a highest efficiency of 12.3% in flexible quantum dot photovoltaics.

65‐3: Quantum Dot Light‐emitting Diodes with High Color Purity RGB Cadmium‐Free Quantum Dots

2021 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 953-956
Author(s):  
Tatsuya Ryowa ◽  
Yusuke Sakakibara ◽  
Tadashi Kobashi ◽  
Keisuke Kitano ◽  
Masaya Ueda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Light Emitting Diodes ◽  
Color Purity ◽  
Light Emitting ◽  
High Color Purity

Enhanced Normal-Incident Absorption of Quantum-Dot Infrared Photodetectors With Smaller Quantum Dots

2008 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 1240-1242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chi-Che Tseng ◽  
Shu-Ting Chou ◽  
Yi-Hao Chen ◽  
Cheng-Nan Chen ◽  
Wei-Hsun Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Infrared Photodetectors ◽  
Quantum Dot Infrared Photodetectors

scholarly journals Quantum dot based 3D printed woodpile photonic crystals tuned for the visible

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 3413-3423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ioanna Sakellari ◽  
Elmina Kabouraki ◽  
Dimitris Karanikolopoulos ◽  
Sotiris Droulias ◽  
Maria Farsari ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Photonic Crystals ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Cds Quantum Dots ◽  
3D Printed

3D printed woodpile photonic crystals functionalized with CdS quantum dots are tuned for visible applications.

Electrodeposition immobilized molybdenum disulfide quantum dots and their electrochemiluminescence application in the detection of melamine residues in milk powder

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yousheng Ye ◽  
Shasha Li ◽  
An Ping ◽  
Xinjun Wan ◽  
Jianguo Li
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Molybdenum Disulfide ◽  
Solid Phase ◽  
Milk Powder ◽  
One Step

In this paper, one-step hydrothermal and electrodeposition methods were used to prepare a MoS2 quantum dot (QD) solid-phase electrochemiluminescent (ECL) electrode for the detection of melamine residues in milk powder.

Measuring temperature heterogeneities during solar-photothermal heating using quantum dot nanothermometry

The Analyst ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie K. Loeb ◽  
Haoran Wei ◽  
Jae-Hong Kim
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Fluorescence Emission ◽  
Emission Wavelength ◽  
Wavelength Shift ◽  
Cdse Quantum Dots ◽  
Photothermal Heating

The fluorescence emission wavelength shift of CdSe quantum dots due to heat-induced lattice dilatation is used to spatially resolve temperatures in solar photothermal systems.

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