scholarly journals Student’s Anticipation Profile at Rigor Level in Determining Papaya Tree Root Dimensions

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-74
Author(s):  
Erfan Yudianto ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi ◽  
Titik Sugiarti ◽  
Feny Rita Fiantika
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Interview Data ◽  
Tree Roots ◽  
Geometric Problem ◽  
Van Hiele ◽  
Research Participants ◽  
Geometric Thinking ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Papaya Tree

Students with a rigor level of geometric thinking can analytically solve problems, yet the ability may not be readily observable. Thus, an example of how students solve problems merits explorations. Inspired by student’s problem solving, this study aimed to examine the student’s anticipatory profile in determining Papaya tree roots' dimensions. This qualitative research utilized tests and interview. Two tests were carried out: van Hiele geometric level grouping test for selecting the research participants and the report-based test for the actual project. Seventeen students took the van Hiele test, and one of them, who achieved the rigor level, was selected for the interview. Data obtained from the interview were then analyzed qualitatively. The study showed that students with a rigor level of geometric thinking anticipated analytically. The subject was able to explain a geometric problem systematically, starting from analyzing problems, clarifying detailss, to presenting arguments clearly and precisely. The findings in this study generate useful information for teachers who train their students to analyze a geometric problem correctly and adequately.

scholarly journals PROFIL PEMECAHAN MASALAH SEGITIGA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 19 PALU DITINJAU DARI GAYA KOGNITIF

Aksioma ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-136
Author(s):  
Indriani Sira ◽  
Abd. Hamid ◽  
Evie Awuy
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Cognitive Style ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Student Problem

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil pemecahan masalah segitiga siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 19 Palu ditinjau dari gaya kognitif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : 1) profil pemecahan masalah siswa FI pada tahap memahami masalah yaitu: mengidentifikasi informasi-informasi yang diketahui dan ditanyakan. 2) Profil pemecahan masalah siswa FI pada tahap membuat rencana yaitu: mampu membuat hubungan antara informasi yang ada dengan masalah yang ditanyakan dengan mengaikatkan pengetahuan dan pengalamannya. 3) Profil pemecahan masalah subjek FI pada tahap melaksanakan rencana yaitu subjek dengan gaya kognitif FI dapat menerapkan rencana yang telah dibuat selanjutnya melaksanakan rencana dengan menggunakan konsep yang telah dipelajari sebelumnya. 4) Profil pemecahan masalah siswa FI pada tahap memeriksa kembali yaitu: subjek memeriksa kembali langkah demi langkah hasil pekerjaan 5) Profil pemecahan masalah siswa FD pada tahap memahami masalah yaitu: dengan cara membaca masalah berulang-ulang dan membutuhkan waktu yang lebih lama dalam memahami masalah. 6) Profil pemecahan masalah siswa FD pada tahap membuat rencana yaitu: subjek kurang tepat dalam membuat rencana penyelesaian.          7) Profil pemecahan masalah subjek FD pada tahap melaksanakan rencana yaitu subjek mengalami kesulitan dalam menerapkan rencana yang telah dibuat sebelumnya sehingga menambahkan beberapa strategi untuk dapat menyelesaikan masalah yang dihadapi. 8) Profil pemecahan masalah siswa FD pada tahap memeriksa kembali yaitu: subjek tidak melakukan pengecekan kembali hasil pekerjaan.   Kata Kunci: Profil, Pemecahan Masalah, Segitiga, Gaya Kognitif.   Abstract: This study aims to describe the problem solving problem of triangle students of class VIII SMP Negeri 19 Palu in terms of cognitive style. This type of research is qualitative research. The results showed that the results showed that: 1) the problem solving profile of FI students at the understanding stage of the problem that is: identifying the information known and asked. 2) FI student problem-solving profile at the stage of making a plan that is: able to make the relationship between existing information with the problem that is asked by raising knowledge and experience. 3) Profile of FI subject problem solving at the stage of implementing the plan ie subjects with cognitive style FI can implement the plan that has been made subsequently implement the plan by using the concept that has been studied previously. 4) FI stuzdent problem-solving profile at re-examination stage: subject check back step by step job result 5) FD student problem solving profile at the understanding stage of the problem that is: by reading the problem repeatedly and takes longer time to understand the problem . 6) Profile of FD student problem solving at the stage of making a plan that is: the subject is less precise in making the settlement plan. 7) The problem solving profile of the FD subject at the stage of implementing the plan ie the subject has difficulty in applying the pre-made plan so as to add some strategies to solve the problems encountered. 8) FD student problem-solving profile at the re-examination stage ie: the subject does not re-check the work result.   Keywords: Profile, Troubleshooting, Triangle, Cognitive Style

scholarly journals Analysis The Ability of Students Problem-Solving on Counting Operations of Algebra Form

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Desy Yusnia
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Mathematics Curriculum ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Data Collecting ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Looking Back ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Problem-solving is the important part of mathematics curriculum. Most of students still have difficulties and error in prombelm solving. This research aims to know problem-solving ability of students on counting operations of algebra form. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The subject is students grade VII-F SMP N 1 Wonosari. The data collecting technique is a problem-solving test. The data analysis according to Miles and Huberman, which is data reduction, data presentation, and making the conclusion. The results of this research showing that: (1) 95.56% of students can understand the problem, 4.44% of students cannot understand the problem; (2) 18.33% of students can devising a plan, 81.67% cannot devising a plan; (3) 28.61% of students can carrying out the plan, 71.39% cannot carrying out the plan; (4) 45% can looking back the answer, 55% cannot looking back the answer.

scholarly journals Analisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita barisan ditinjau dari adversity quotient

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-210
Author(s):  
Linda Nur Chabibah ◽  
Emy Siswanah ◽  
Dyan Falasifa Tsani
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Data Presentation ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Problem Sequence

Tujuan dari penelitian kualitatif ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita pada materi barisan ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient (AQ). Kemampuan pemecahan masalah memiliki 4 indikator yaitu: 1) mengidentifikasi masalah, 2) merumuskan masalah, 3) melaksanakan strategi, dan 4) memverifikasi solusi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 30 Siswa kelas XI IPA 1 SMA Kesatrian 1 Semarang yang telah diajarkan materi barisan. Kemudian dipilih subjek berdasarkan tipe AQ yaitu Climber, Camper dan Quitter. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket AQ, tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa bertipe Climber mampu memenuhi seluruh indikator dari 4 indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu indikator 1, 2, 3, dan 4. Siswa bertipe Camper mampu memenuhi 3 dari 4 indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu indikator 1, 2, dan 3. Siswa bertipe Quitter hanya mampu memenuhi 1 indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu indikator 2. Analysis of students' problem-solving abilities in solving word problem sequence in terms of adversity quotientAbstractThe purpose of this qualitative research was to describe the students' problem-solving abilities in solving word problems in the sequences material in terms of Adversity Quotient (AQ). Problem-solving has four indicators namely: 1) overcoming the problem, 2) formulating the problem, 3) implementing the strategy, and 4) verifying the solution. The study was conducted in the even semester of the 2018/2019 academic year. The research subjects consisted of 30 students of class XI IPA 1 of Kesatrian 1 Semarang High School who had taught the sequences material. Then the subject was chosen based on the type of AQ namely climber, camper and quitter. Data collection techniques using the AQ questionnaire, the problem-solving test, and interview. The data analysis techniques of this study include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that students of the climber type were able to meet all the indicators of the four indicators of problem-solving namely indicators 1, 2, 3, and 4. Students of the camper type were able to fulfill three from four indicators of problem-solving namely indicators 1, 2, and 3. Students' quitter type were only able to meet one indicator of problem-solving, namely indicator 2.

scholarly journals The unequal power relation in the final interpretation

2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pernille Almlund
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Power Relation ◽  
Research Participants ◽  
Final Interpretation ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Ideal ◽  
Meta Theory

This article addresses the power relation in qualitative research and especially the importance of taking into consideration the problematic aspects of the power relation when executing the final interpretation of qualitative research. The methodology literature examines the unequal power relation in qualitative research by focusing on how society has become an interview society and on the lack of equality in interviews. Although the literature recommends being aware of asymmetry between research participants, it fails to look at how to address the final interpretation of qualitative research if the interpretation also takes the unequal power relation into account. Consequently, interpreting the researched in a respectful manner is difficult. This article demonstrates the necessity of increasing awareness of the unequal power relation by posing, discussing and, to some extent answering, three methodological questions inspired by meta-theory that are significant for qualitative research and qualitative researchers to reflect on. This article concludes that respectful interpretation and consciously paying attention to the unequal power relation in the final interpretation require decentring the subject, dissociating from the ideal of intersubjectivity, being descriptive instead of normative, accepting the unconquerable distance between the researcher and the researched and looking at the entire research process and analyses as an undeniable coproduction and interpretation.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PEMECAHAN MASALAH GEOMETRI BERDASARKAN TINGKAT BERPIKIR TEORI VAN HIELE DAN GENDER

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Marlinda Indah Eka Budiarti ◽  
Faisal Eka Mahendra
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Van Hiele ◽  
Visualization Analysis ◽  
Language Problem ◽  
Geometry Problem ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Geometry Problem Solving

Abstract: Due to difficulties in learning geometry, the teacher plays an important and active role in creating students who have good problem solving skills. The teacher also has to test the level of geometrical thinking of students based on Van Hiele's theory to find out the students understanding about geometry material, so the teacher can overcome the difficulties of students in learning geometry. This research is designed to explore and describe the process of geometry problem solving based on Van Hiele's theory. Therefore this research used descriptive exploratory. It used qualitative approach. The subject of this research is limited to University of Muhammadiyah Sorong students which obtained the level of visualization, analysis, informal deductive and will be analyzed based on the gender. Data of this research is 1) Geometry Van Hiele Test; 2) Problem Solving Test; 3) Interview. The conclusion of this research is: 1) At the level of male visualization thinking is to identify problem and determine goal using language problem. While at the level of women visualization, it reached on determining goal, ; 2) the level of male analysis thinking is able to pass five steps in problem solving by using own language but are less systematic. While level of female analysis thinking is able to pass five steps in problem solving systematically; 3) level of male deductive formal thinking is to pass five steps problem solving systematically and using own language. While level of female deductive formal thinking is able to pass five steps problem solving systematically and explaining by using own language.

scholarly journals Kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal tertutup dan terbuka pada pokok bahasan lingkaran

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 126-138
Author(s):  
Mela Aziza
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Research Finding ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Problem Solving Strategies ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Science Classes ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa kelas XI SMA dalam menyelesaikan soal-soal pemecahan masalah matematika pada pokok bahasan lingkaran. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah 30 siswa di salah satu kelas XI IPA di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Bengkulu yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Setelah siswa mengerjakan 5 soal pemecahan masalah tentang lingkaran selama 60 menit secara tertulis, jawaban siswa kemudian dianalisis dan diidentifikasi untuk menemukan bagaimana siswa menyelesaikan soal, banyak strategi pemecahan masalah yang digunakan siswa, serta banyak solusi atau jawaban yang didapat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa siswa belum mampu menyelesaikan masalah dengan tepat disebabkan kesalahan dalam langkah mensintesis dan menganalisis soal. Strategi yang mayoritas digunakan oleh para siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah adalah drawing a picture (menggambar). Siswa juga menggunakan strategi guessing and checking (menebak dan menguji). Berkaitan dengan banyaknya jawaban siswa, siswa menjawab soal tertutup dengan jawaban yang sama, sedangkan untuk soal terbuka ditemukan tiga jawaban berbeda.Students’ problem-solving ability in solving closed and open-ended problems on the subject of the circleAbstractThis research was descriptive qualitative research that aimed to describe the problem-solving abilities of eleventh-grade students in solving mathematical problems on the subject of the circle. The subjects in this study were 30 students in one of the XI Science classes in SMA Negeri 5 Bengkulu City, Indonesia selected by purposive sampling. After students worked on five problem-solving questions about the circle for 60 minutes in writing-form, the students’ answers were then analyzed and identified to find how students solve the problems, how many problem-solving strategies used by students as well as many solutions or answers obtained. The research finding showed that some students have been not able to solve the problems correctly due to their misconceptions when doing the steps of synthesizing and analyzing. The majority of the strategies used by students in solving problems were drawing a picture. Students also used the guessing and checking strategy. Regarding the number of students' answers found, students answered closed questions with the same answers while for open-ended questions, it was found that students were able to find three different answers.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK PADA MATERI LINGKARAN SISWA SMP KELAS VIII

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 725
Author(s):  
Diah Kurniawati ◽  
Euis Eti Rohaeti ◽  
M Afrilianto
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The Purpose of descriptive qualitative research to describe the problem-solving ability of student mathematics on the material circle for student class VIII SMP in Karawang. The subject of this study consisted of 6 selected students. Data collection techniques using the test. The result of data analysis showed the students beginning ability were included in the low category, because of only about 59% of students from 6 people who are able to solve mathematical problems in the material of the circle.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PEMECAHAN MASALAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Ummu Fauzi Saja’ah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Mathematical Education ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Student Difficulties ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject

Abstract:. One of the goals of mathematical education is for students to have the ability to solve problems that include the ability to understand problems, design math models, complete the model and interpret the solutions obtained. So that students are expected to solve the problems that they encounter in their daily lives. However, difficulties can not be avoided when students are faced with the problems they encountered. The purpose of this study is to explain 1) Student difficulties in completing problem-solving question based on Polya's approach; 2) The cause of student difficulty in completing problem solving. Research method used is descriptive qualitative research method. The subject of this research is the fourth grade students in one elementary school in West Bandung Regency with a total of 30 students. Once analyzed, the results obtained are that students are having difficulty at 1) Determining the way in which the solution should be done to solve the problem; 2) Perform correct count operation 3) Conclude from result obtained. Abstrak: Salah satu dari tujuan pendidikan matematika adalah agar siswa memiliki kemampuan untuk memecahkan masalah yang meliputi kemampuan memahami masalah, merancang model matematika, menyelesaikan model dan menafsirkan solusi yang diperoleh. Sehingga siswa diharapkan mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ia temui dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Namun, kesulitan-kesulitan tidak dapat dihindari ketika siswa dihadapkan pada persoalan yang ia temui. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan 1) Kesulitan-kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah berdasarkan langkah menurut Polya; 2) Penyebab kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV di salah satu SD di Kabupaten Bandung Barat dengan jumlah siswa 30 orang. Setelah dianalisis, hasil yang diperoleh bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan pada 1) Menentukan cara penyelesaian yang seharusnya dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan soal tersebut; 2) Melakukan operasi hitung secara benar 3) Membuat kesimpulan dari hasil yang telah diperoleh.

scholarly journals Fifth Grade Students‘ Problem Solving Ability of Flood Disaster

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Anisa Listiani ◽  
M. Jaya Adi Putra ◽  
Mahmud Alpusari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Flood Disaster ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Public Elementary School ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject

The research is aimed to identify and describe the ability of fifth grade students in solving problems of disaster mitigation. This study was implemented in a public elementary school in Kampar, Riau, Indonesia in 2019. The type of research was qualitative research. The subject of this study was 42 fifth grade students. Instruments were arranged to refer to problem-solving indicators. After the instruments were validated by experts and tested by students, it was then used to retrieve data. The data is categorized and grouped according to the device already created. Based on the results of the study it showed that the students ' ability has been in an excellent category in carrying out problems and examining problems, while their ability was a poor category in planning, implementing, and evaluating the solutions that have been made.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Using "PAKSOBRI" with Quiz Faber to Improve Students' Problem Solving Abilities at Islamic University of Jember

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-15
Author(s):  
Fury Styo Siskawati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Maximum Score ◽  
Data Collection Method ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Student Problem ◽  
Better Than

Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifitasan penggunaan PAKSOBRI denga Quiz Faber untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah mahasiswa. Jenis dari penelitian ini PTK dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa di Universitas Islam Jember. Dengan metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu berupa metode dokumentasi, observasi, dan tes. Adapun indikator keberhasilan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi (1) Ketuntasan perorangan dapat dicapai  mahasiswa apabila seoarang mahasiswa mencapai skor ? 70 dari skor maksimal 100. (2) Mahasiswa meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalahnya jika indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah akhir lebih baik daripada kemampuan pemecahan masalah sebelumnya. (3) Siklus I dinyatakan berhasil jika ? 75% mahasiswa tuntas dalam pembelajaran dan Siklus II dinyatakan berhasil jika 85% mahasiswa tuntas dalam pembelajaran. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu terjadi peningkatn kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada mahasiswa melalui penerapan PAKSOBRI dengan Quiz Faber.Kata kunci: PAKSOBRI, Quiz Faber, pemecahan masalah Abstrack The purpose of this study is to describe the effectiveness of using a PAKSOBRI with Quiz Faber to improve student problem solving skills. The type of the research is CAR with qualitative research. The subject of this study was students at Islamic University of Jember. With the data collection method used consists of methods of documentation, observation, and testing. (1) Individual completeness can be obtained by students agreeing that a student reaches a score of ? 70 from a maximum score of 100. (2) Students improve their problem solving ability if the indicator of the final problem solving ability is better than the previous problem solving ability. (3) Cycle I was declared successful if ? 75% of students completed learning and Cycle II was approved successfully if 85% of students completed learning. The results obtained about an increase in problem solving skills in students through the application of PAKSOBRI with Quiz Faber.Keywords: PAKSOBRI, Quiz Faber, problem solving

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