scholarly journals Fifth Grade Students‘ Problem Solving Ability of Flood Disaster

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Anisa Listiani ◽  
M. Jaya Adi Putra ◽  
Mahmud Alpusari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Flood Disaster ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Public Elementary School ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject

The research is aimed to identify and describe the ability of fifth grade students in solving problems of disaster mitigation. This study was implemented in a public elementary school in Kampar, Riau, Indonesia in 2019. The type of research was qualitative research. The subject of this study was 42 fifth grade students. Instruments were arranged to refer to problem-solving indicators. After the instruments were validated by experts and tested by students, it was then used to retrieve data. The data is categorized and grouped according to the device already created. Based on the results of the study it showed that the students ' ability has been in an excellent category in carrying out problems and examining problems, while their ability was a poor category in planning, implementing, and evaluating the solutions that have been made.

scholarly journals INCREASING ABILITY TO SOLVE MATH WORD PROBLEM THROUGH LOGAN AVENUE PROBLEM SOLVING (LAPS-HEURISTIK) LEARNING

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Umi Rofi'atul Mahmudah ◽  
Retno Winarni ◽  
Tri Budiharto
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Word Problem ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Heuristic Learning ◽  
Collecting Techniques ◽  
Academic Year

<em>The purpose of this research is to improve the students’ ability to solve math word problem in fifth grade of State Elementary School of Tegalsari No.60 Surakarta in the academic year 2017/2018 through Logan Avenue Problem Solving (LAPS-Heuristic) learning. The data collecting techniques were in-depth interviews, observations, tests, and documentation. The data validating technique were content validity, technique triangulation, and source triangulation. Data analyzing were descriptive comparative analysis and interactive analysis. The results of this class action research showed the achievement of the ability to solve math word problem at fifth-grade students of Tegalsari State Elementary School No.60 Surakarta academic year 2017/2018. The classical completeness of students’ score to solve math word problem has increased, from 33,33% in pretest to 57,14% in cycle I, and 85,71% in cycle II. The conclusion of this research is the use of LAPS-Heuristic learning can improve the students’ ability to solve math word problem in fifth-grade of State Elementary School of Tegalsari No.60 Surakarta academic year 2017/2018.</em>

scholarly journals PROFIL PEMAHAMAN KONSEP NILAI TEMPAT DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN AWAL MATEMATIKA PADA SISWA KELAS III SDN 133 TAKALALA SOPPENG

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Yunarni Yusri ◽  
Miftah Sari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Reduction ◽  
Verbal Ability ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Verbal Abilities ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Algebraic Notation ◽  
The Subject

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan pemahaman siswa dari notasi aljabar pada melalui kemampuan. Pemahaman dalam penelitian ini berarti kemampuan untuk menerjemahkan (terjemahan), kemampuan untuk menafsirkan (interpretasi), dan kemampuan untuk ekstrapolasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Subyek penelitian ini adalah empat siswa kelas lima di SD, terdiri dari dua siswa dengan kemampuan verbal yang tinggi disebut sebagai subyek tinggi verbal (SVT), 1 siswa dengan mata pelajaran lisan menengah (SVS), dan satu siswa dengan mata pelajaran lisan rendah ( SVR). Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan pemahaman siswa tentang notasi aljabar berdasarkan kemampuan verbal mereka dalam terjemahan, interpretasi, dan ekstrapolasi. Data dikumpulkan dengan melakukan wawancara berdasarkan tes-dengan subyek penelitian. The dara penelitian divalidasi dengan melakukan metode triangulasi item, yaitu menggunakan pertanyaan wawancara utama sebagai pertanyaan dinyatakan dalam tPNA. Data penelitian dianalisis oleh (a) mempelajari subyek data dan diwawancarai Membandingkan data untuk Mendapatkan satu valid, (b) melakukan reduksi data dengan membuat abstraksi, (c) mengklasifikasikan dan mengidentifikasi data adalah untuk menarik kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pemahaman notasi aljabar dari pelajaran lisan tinggi (SVT): (a) pemahaman tentang simbol termasuk dalam pemahaman yang menerjemahkan (terjemahan), (b) memahami konsep simbol tapi Blum adalah mampu pemadam antara simbol dan variabel, (c) mampu menafsirkan makna aljabar notasi (simbol dan tanda-tanda) baik; (2) pemahaman notasi algberaic pelajaran lisan menengah (SVS): (a) pemahaman tentang simbol termasuk dalam pemahaman yang menerjemahkan (terjemahan), (b) Mengakui simbol tapi belum Mampu memadamkan simbol dan variabel, (c) adalah Mampu menginterpretasikan arti dari aljabar notasi (simbol dan tanda-tanda) baik; (3) pemahaman notasi aljabar dari pelajaran lisan rendah (SVR): (a) pemahaman tentang simbol termasuk dalam pemahaman yang menerjemahkan (terjemahan), (b) Mengakui simbol tapi belum Mampu memadamkan simbol dan variabel, (c) belum mampu menafsirkan makna aljabar notasi (simbol, variabel, dan tanda) dengan baik.The purpose of the study is to describe the students’ understanding on algebraic notation through abilities. The understanding in this study means the ability to translate (translation), the ability to interpret (interpretation), and the ability to extrapolate (extrapolation). This study is a qualitative research. The subjects of this study are 4 fifth grade students in elementary school, consisted of 2 students with high verbal ability called as high verbal subject (SVT), 1 student with medium verbal subject (SVS), and 1 student with low verbal subject (SVR). The focus of this research is to describe the students’ understanding on algebraic notation based on their verbal abilities in translation, interpretation, and extrapolation. The data were collected by conducting test-based interview to the research subjects. The research dara were validated by conducting triangulation method, namely interview using major questions as the questions stated in TPNA. Research data were analyzed by (a) studying the subject data and comparing interviewed data to obtain the valid one, (b) conducting data reduction by making the abstraction, (c) classifying and identifying the data to draw the conclusion. The results of the study reveals that (1) the understanding of algebraic notation of high verbal subject (SVT): (a) understanding of the symbols included in the comprehension translate (translation), (b) understand the concept of the symbol but Blum was able to distinguish between symbols and variables, ( c) able to interpret the meaning of algebraic notation (symbols and signs) well; (2) the understanding of algebraic notation of medium verbal subject (SVS): (a) understanding of the symbols included in the comprehension translate (translation), (b) recognize symbols but have not been able to distinguish the symbols and variables, (c) is able to interpret the meaning of the notation algebra (symbols and signs) well; (3) the understanding of algebraic notation of low verbal subject (SVR): (a) understanding of the symbols included in the comprehension translate (translation), (b) recognize symbols but have not been able to distinguish the symbols and variables, (c) has not been able to interpret the meaning of algebraic notation (symbol, variable, and marks) well.

scholarly journals Fifth Grade Students’ Creative Thinking in Solving Open-Ended Mathematical Problems

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Madha Lely ◽  
Zetra Hainul Putra ◽  
Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Creative Thinking ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Class V ◽  
Average Ability ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
The Subject

This research is a case study. The purpose of this study is to find out how creative thinking abilities of fifth grade students in solving math-type open-ended in Elementary School 016 Mekar Jaya kecamatan Kampar Kiri Tengah Kabupaten Kampar. Data collection techniques is a test. The subject of this study 19 the students of class VA. Creative thinking abilities of fifth grade students in solving math-type open-ended views of the three indicators that have been set think smooth, think flexible and think original. The results show that the average ability of creative thinking of students on a creative level is of 5.26, while at the level of quite a creative is 31, 57 and at a rate of less creative is 63,15. From these results the overall average is 23,68. This suggests that the ability of creative thinking of students of class V in solving math-type open-ended in Elementary School 016 Mekar Jaya Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Tengah Kabupaten Kampar is less creative.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI PBL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI, KREATIVITAS DAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anangga Widya Pradipta ◽  
Herminarto Sofyan
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Action Observation ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Concept Understanding ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
Motivation Scale

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan motivasi, kreativitas, dan pemahaman konsep ilmu pengetahuan peserta didik melalui implementasi Problem Base Learning (PBL). Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan kelas yang mencakup 4 langkah kegiatan dalam 1 siklus yaitu perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refleksi. Subyek penelitian yaitu peserta didik dan guru kelas V SD Negeri Nomporejo pada semester kedua tahun ajaran 2012/2013. Seluruh peserta didik diberi tindakan menggunakan PBL. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, skala motivasi dan tes. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan PBL dapat meningkatkan: (1) motivasi, (2) kreativitas, dan (3) pemahaman konsep peserta didik Kelas V SD Negeri Nomporejo hingga kriteria sangat baik pada siklus III.  Aspek motivasi peserta didik meningkat dari rata-rata skor pra-tindakan sebesar 106,25 menjadi 157,95. Aspek kreativitas peserta didik meningkat dari rata-rata skor pra-tindakan 24,25 menjadi 42,6. Aspek pemahaman konsep peserta didik meningkat dari rata-rata skor pra-tindakan 16,5 menjadi 23,65.Kata Kunci: PBL, motivasi, kreativitas, pemahaman konsep_____________________________________________________________________ IMPLEMENTATION OF PBL TO INCREASE MOTIVATION, CREATIVITY AND CONCEPT UNDERSTANDING Abstract This study aims to improve student’s motivation, creativity, and understanding of natural science concepts through the implementation of Problem-Based Learning (PBL). This study was a classroom action research which included 4 steps in 1 cycle: planning, action, observation and reflection. The subject of the study comprised the fifth grade students of State Elementary School Nomporejo Sub-District of Galur, Regency of Kulon Progo. All students were given the treatment of using PBL. Data were collected using interviews, observation, motivation scale and test. Interview techniques was used in the preliminary study. Motivation scale was used to determine the students motivation. The results of the study show that the use of problem-based learning model can improve: (1) motivation, (2) creativity, and (3) concept understanding of the fifth grade students of State Elementary School Nomporejo Sub-District of Galur, Regency of Kulon Progo criteria very well until the third cycle. Aspects of students motivation scores increased from the mean of pre-action 106.25 to 157.95. Aspects of students creativity scores increased from the mean of pre-action 24.25 to 42.6. Aspects of students comprehension of the concept scores increased from the mean of pre-action 16.5 to 23.65.Keywords: PBL, motivation, creativity, concept comprehension

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENULIS KARANGAN DESKRIPSI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA GAMBAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-72
Author(s):  
Idarliati Idarliati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
School Students ◽  
Essay Writing ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The Third ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Subject

The aim of this research was to find out the improvement of writing essay writing skills that were applied through the image media to the fifth-grade students of SDN 09 Mattekko kec. Bara City of Palopo. This study uses a quantitative and qualitative approach with a type of Classroom Action Research (CAR) designed through three cycles. The subject of the research was Mattekko 09 Elementary School Elementary School students, amounting to 24 students. Data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, and tests. Data obtained were analyzed using a descriptive statistical formula (percentage) to describe descriptively the results of the study. Furthermore, to discuss and explain the results of research that are qualitative descriptive, the data reduction analysis, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques are used. The results found that the pre-cycle stage, the average value of students was 58.54 with classical learning completeness of 20.5%. After learning to apply the picture media, in the first cycle, the average value was 67.70 with the classical completeness was 58.33%. Furthermore, in the second cycle, the average value was 74.58 with 79.16% classical learning completeness. Then, continued in the third cycle the average value is 81.45 with classical learning completeness is 95.83%. Thus, the skill of writing essays in the description of grade V students of SDN 09 Mattekko by applying picture media starting from the first cycle to the third cycle shows effective results. Therefore, the image media needs to be used as a reference by the teacher in learning to write essays in elementary schools, especially SDN 09 Mattekko, Palopo city.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF ROLE PLAYING STRATEGY ASSISTED BY PAPER PUPPETS AS MEDIA TO THE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING COMPETENCY

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 93
Author(s):  
Putu Indra Yani ◽  
I N Jampel ◽  
I N Jayanta
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Role Play ◽  
Role Playing ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
Puppet Show ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year

The purpose of this study is to determine the speaking skill differences regarding to Bahasa as the subject between students who were taught by using puppet show as media of role-play supporting model and students who were not taught by using puppet show at second semester of fifth grade elementary school on Cluster III of Banjar District, Buleleng Regency in academic year 2017/2018. The population of this research is the 114 fifth grade students on Cluster III Banjar District, Buleleng Regency in academic year 2017/2018 as well. Meanwhile, the samples of the research are 17 fifth grade students from SD Negeri 2 Dencarik and 15 fifth grade students from SD Negeri 3 Dencarik. Assessment of speech is used as the instrument of data collection. Then, the collected data is analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis (t-test). Tcal = 6,93 > ttab = 1,69 is obtained based on the results of analysis which means that there is significant difference between students who were taught by using puppet show as media of role-play supporting model and students who were not taught by using puppet show for Bahasa as learning subject for second semester of fifth grade elementary school on Cluster III of Banjar District, Buleleng Regency in academic year 2017/2018. This researcher suggests that it can be used as a guide in further research about puppest show as media of role-play supporting model in Bahasa or any other subject as field of study.

PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA AKSARA JAWA MELALUI MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL PADA SISWA KELAS V SD NEGERI 2 PADOKAN BANTUL

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khusna Arimas ◽  
Siti Anafiah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Reading Skills ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Reading Literacy ◽  
Audiovisual Media ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year

This research aims to describe the improvement of Javanese literacy skills through audiovisual media in 2 Padokan Bantul State Elementary School. The application of audiovisual media can improve the reading skills of Javanese script in the fifth-grade students of 2 Padokan Bantul State Elementary School. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR). The subject of this research was all the fifth-grade students of 2 Padokan Bantul State Elementary School Academic Year 2018/2019 which amounted to 31 students. Data collection techniques used observation, testing, and documentation techniques. The results of this research indicate that after using audiovisual media, students' reading literacy skills can increase. The increase can be seen from the percentage of the students whose grades reached KKM (75). Before the action was taken, the percentage of the students who reached KKM was still lacking, 32.26%. After the first cycle of action, the percentage of the students who reached KKM increased to 50.84%. At the end of the second cycle, the percentage of the students who reached KKM increased to 80.64%. These results are following the criteria for the success of the prescribed actions, namely ≥75% of the students get scores above the KKM (75).

scholarly journals The Effect of Cooperative Learning Models and Learning Motivation towards the Skills of Reading Students in Public Elementary School 101883 Tanjung Morawa Sub-district

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1209-1219
Author(s):  
Utari Nur Wulandari ◽  
Khairil Ansari ◽  
Wisman Hadi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Reading Skills ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
High Learning ◽  
Public Elementary School ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
The Difference

This study aims to: (1) Know the differences in reading skills of students taught with Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition learning models compared to students taught with conventional learning models; (2) Knowing the difference in reading skills of students who have high learning motivation compared to students who have low learning motivation; (3) Knowing the interaction between learning models and learning motivation in influencing students' reading skills. The population in this study was the fifth grade students of Public Elementary School 101883 Tanjung Morawa Subdistrict, Deliserdang Regency, amounting to 54 people. The data collection in this study was through a questionnaire and a test of students' reading skills. Hypothesis testing is done by the Two Way Anova test. The results showed that: (1) The reading skills of students taught with Cooperative Integrated Reading and Composition learning models were higher than those of students who were taught with conventional learning models (Fcount = 21,164 and sig. 0,000> 0.05); (2) The reading skills of students who have high learning motivation are higher than the reading skills of students who have low learning motivation (Fcount = 6.756 and sig. 0.012> 0.05); (3) There is an interaction between learning models and learning motivation in influencing students' reading skills (Fcount = 7.054 and sig. 0.011> 0.05).

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN BUKU AJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DAN KEWARGANEGARAAN BERPERSPEKTIF GENDER TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESETARAAN GENDER PADA SISWA KELAS LIMA SDN KEDOKAN BUNDER 1 KECAMATAN KEDOKAN BUNDER KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nunung Nurjanah ◽  
Ratna Dewi Lestyorini
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Gender Equality ◽  
Civic Education ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
School Students ◽  
Gender Perspective ◽  
Public Elementary School ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Gender Knowledge

The background of this research is the lack of knowledge of gender equality in elementary school students which raises various attitudes and actions that tend to be discriminatory and unfair to one party, especially female students. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of using a gender perspective textbook on Pancasila and Civic Education on increasing knowledge of gender equality in fifth grade students of Kedokan Bunder Public Elementary School 1 in Indramayu Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research. With data collection methods used include observation, interviews and tests. The research subjects were the fifth grade students of Kedokan Bunder 1 Elementary School, Indramayu Regency with the number of students 40. The results showed that the textbook on gender education had a gender perspective influencing the gender knowledge of fifth grade students of Kedokan Bunder Public Elementary School 1 Indramayu Regency. This is shown by comparing the results of the pretest on the material about rights and obligations associated with gender equality, the result is that 56% of students answered incorrectly, and 44% answered correctly. after learning the citizenship education subjects by using Pancasila dan Civic Education textbooks with a gender perspective, students 'knowledge increased, this was evident in the posttest results regarding the material on citizens' rights and obligations related to gender equality, showing 87% of students answered correctly, and 13 % answered incorrectly.

scholarly journals ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA KELAS IV SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL PEMECAHAN MASALAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Ummu Fauzi Saja’ah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Mathematical Education ◽  
Daily Lives ◽  
Qualitative Research Method ◽  
Student Difficulties ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject

Abstract:. One of the goals of mathematical education is for students to have the ability to solve problems that include the ability to understand problems, design math models, complete the model and interpret the solutions obtained. So that students are expected to solve the problems that they encounter in their daily lives. However, difficulties can not be avoided when students are faced with the problems they encountered. The purpose of this study is to explain 1) Student difficulties in completing problem-solving question based on Polya's approach; 2) The cause of student difficulty in completing problem solving. Research method used is descriptive qualitative research method. The subject of this research is the fourth grade students in one elementary school in West Bandung Regency with a total of 30 students. Once analyzed, the results obtained are that students are having difficulty at 1) Determining the way in which the solution should be done to solve the problem; 2) Perform correct count operation 3) Conclude from result obtained. Abstrak: Salah satu dari tujuan pendidikan matematika adalah agar siswa memiliki kemampuan untuk memecahkan masalah yang meliputi kemampuan memahami masalah, merancang model matematika, menyelesaikan model dan menafsirkan solusi yang diperoleh. Sehingga siswa diharapkan mampu menyelesaikan permasalahan yang ia temui dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Namun, kesulitan-kesulitan tidak dapat dihindari ketika siswa dihadapkan pada persoalan yang ia temui. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan 1) Kesulitan-kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah berdasarkan langkah menurut Polya; 2) Penyebab kesulitan siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pemecahan masalah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Subjek dari penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV di salah satu SD di Kabupaten Bandung Barat dengan jumlah siswa 30 orang. Setelah dianalisis, hasil yang diperoleh bahwa siswa mengalami kesulitan pada 1) Menentukan cara penyelesaian yang seharusnya dilakukan untuk menyelesaikan soal tersebut; 2) Melakukan operasi hitung secara benar 3) Membuat kesimpulan dari hasil yang telah diperoleh.

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