scholarly journals Perancangan Web Series Film Dokumenter sebagai Media Revitalisasi Kopi Jawa di Ngawonggo, Kaliangkrik, Magelang, Jawa Tengah

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124
Author(s):  
Widhi Nugroho ◽  
I Putu Suhada ◽  
Latief Rakhman Hakim ◽  
Pius Rino Pungkiawan
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Documentary Films ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Web Series ◽  
Central Java ◽  
The Government ◽  
Value Add ◽  
The Web

ABSTRAKRevitalisasi adalah proses, cara, perbuatan menghidupkan atau menggiatkan kembali. Dalam konteks ini, revitalisasi pertanian mengandung arti sebagai kesadaran untuk menempatkan kembali arti penting sektor pertanian secara proporsional dan kontekstual, dalam arti menyegarkan kembali vitalitas, memberdayakan kemampuan dan meningkatkan kinerja pertanian dalam pembangunan dengan tanpa mengabaikan sektor lainnya. Pemerintah mewujudkan hal ini dengan mendorong sektor pertanian kopi sebagai salah satu penguat daya saing Indonesia di pasar internasional. Berbicara kopi di Indonesia tidak akan pernah bisa lepas dari sejarah kopi di Jawa. Kopi Jawa (java coffee) yang kemudian sering disebut ini merupakan salah satu cikal bakal dikenalnya Indonesia sebagai salah satu negara terbesar penghasil kopi di dunia. Berdasar uraian tersebut, web series dipilih sebagai media ungkap dalam upaya peran serta memajukan para petani kopi menuju kemandirian serta kedaulatan ekonomi menuju desa berdaya melalui potensi masyarakat desa. Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam perancangan web series ini. Hal ini dilakukan guna mendapatkan data-data penting secara substantif dalam penyusunan unsur naratif (cerita) berkenaan dengan Kopi Kaliangkrik di Desa Ngawonggo, Kecamatan Kaliangkrik, Kabupaten Magelang, Propinsi Jawa Tengah. Perancangan web series ini bertujuan mewujudkan film dokumenter sebagai salah satu media revitalisasi kopi, terutama kopi jawa. Hasil yang dicapai dalam perancangan web series ini adalah peran serta media sebagai salah satu sarana dalam upaya peningkatan nilai tambah (creating value add) produk pertanian kopi di Indonesia.    Revitalization is the process, method, act of reviving or activating it. In this context, agricultural revitalization implies awareness to place proportional and contextual importance in the agricultural sector, in the sense of refreshing vitality, empowering capabilities and improving agricultural performance in development without ignoring other sectors. The government makes this happen by encouraging the coffee agriculture sector as one of the strengthens of Indonesia's competitiveness in the international market. Talking about coffee in Indonesia can never be separated from the history of coffee in Java. Java coffee (java coffee) which is then often referred to is one of the forerunners of the recognition of Indonesia as one of the largest coffee producing countries in the world. Based on this description, the web series was chosen as a media to express in an effort to participate in advancing coffee farmers towards independence and economic sovereignty towards empowered villages through the potential of rural communities. Qualitative descriptive methods are used in designing this web series. This was done in order to obtain important data substantively in the compilation of narrative elements (stories) regarding Kaliangkrik Coffee in Ngawonggo Village, Kaliangkrik District, Magelang Regency, Central Java Province. The web series design aims to realize documentary films as one of the coffee revitalization media, especially Java coffee. The results achieved in the design of this web series are the role of the media as one of the means in an effort to increase the added value (creating value add) of coffee agricultural products in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Cooperative Farming dalam Kebijakan Pemberdayaan Petani di Provinsi Bali

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
I Made Mahadi Sanatana
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Land Tenure ◽  
Management System ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Small Holders ◽  
The Government ◽  
On Farm

Poverty is found in the majority of people whose inhabitants work in  the agricultural sector. The government has made some policy to improve the per- formance of farmers, both those that are on farm and programs that include added value to off-farm. But the results remain inefficient and ineffective. The main prob- lem of all that is the weakness of the farm management system, which is still done individually. The implication of the individualist management system for small- holders is the difficulty of moving from subsistence. In real terms they remain in a weak condition (powerless) in everything. As in land tenure, information, capital provision, procurement of agricultural production facilities, procurement of labor, marketing, processing, and so on. The problem of agricultural development is not the technological device, but the institutional structure in rural communities, which determines whether the technology has a negative or positive impact on income dis- tribution, institutional aspects will continue to play an important role in agricultural development, so a special effort to empower farmers is needed, among others done through cooperative farming.

An Analysis of Agriculture Sector of Inclusive Growth in India

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
P Chennakrishnan ◽  
D Thenmozhi
Keyword(s):  
Labor Force ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Inclusive Growth ◽  
Rural Infrastructure ◽  
Indian Economy ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Service Sectors ◽  
Independence Era ◽  
The Government

Agriculture remains the dominant supporter of the Indian populace. The thriving industry and service sectors depend on the agricultural sector for their development. The inter-linkage among the three sectors could not be undermined at any cost. It is the massive absorbent of the labor force even though the disguised unemployment exists in varied magnitude. The share of agriculture to the GDP has come down from 57.7% in 1950-51 to 32.2% in 1990-91 at the time of liberalization, 24.6% in 2000-2001, 15.7% in 2009-2010 then 17%. In the post-independence era, stagnant production, low productivity, traditional technology, and poor rural infrastructure were the major challenges for the Government. India is principally an agricultural country. The agriculture sector estimates 18.0% of the GDP and employs 52% of the total workforce. There is a continuous steady decay in its presence towards the GDP, and the agriculture sector is losing its shine and anchor position in the Indian economy. The problems with which the Indian agricultural scenario is charged in present times are many. Still, this in no way undermines the interest of the sector and the role it can play in the holistic and inclusive growth of the country. Agriculture is fundamental for the sustenance of an economy, as is food for a human being.

scholarly journals Agriculture Sector Credit and Output Relationship in Nepal

2020 ◽  
pp. 33-53
Author(s):  
Arjun Kumar Dahal ◽  
Khagendra Kumar Thapa
Keyword(s):  
Commercial Banks ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Least Squares Method ◽  
Manufacturing Sector ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Integration Test ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to find out the condition of priority of commercial banks to provide loans to the agricultural sector and to find the relationship and impact of agricultural loans to the agricultural GDP of Nepal. Objectives: This study aims to compare the condition of loan disbursements in agricultural and manufacturing sectors. It further aims to compare loan percent with growth and contribution to the GDP of the agricultural and industrial sectors and tries to show the impact of agricultural loans to the agricultural GDP of Nepal. Methods: It was based on a descriptive and analytical research design. Statistical tools standard deviation, correlation, regression, etc. are used and Excel, and EViews software are used for the statistical calculations. Statistical calculations and graphs are simultaneously used to show and compare the condition of variables. Results: Commercial banks give higher priority to the manufacturing sector for loans than the agricultural sector. The Johansen Co-integration test indicates no long-run relationship between loans of commercial banks and agricultural output in Nepal. However, the least-squares method, it indicates that a positive causal relationship between agricultural loans and agricultural growth. Implications: The loans of commercial banks directly stimulate the growth of agriculture but the amount of growth is less noticeable. Thus, it is concluded that the commercial bank's loan alone cannot affect and control the growth of the agricultural sector of the Nepalese economy therefore the government should increase its expenditure on the agricultural sector.

scholarly journals Mentorship alliance between South African established and developing farmers for sustainable agriculture sector reform

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 554-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
OO Olubode-Awosola ◽  
HD Van Schalkwyk
Keyword(s):  
South African ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Institutional Arrangement ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Institutional Infrastructure ◽  
Role Players ◽  
The Government ◽  
Near Future ◽  
Corporate Business

The South African government provides access to agricultural land for people not adequately represented in the agricultural sector.  However, the government lacks sufficient funds and institutional infrastructure to provide post-settlement support to the settled developing farmers. A farmer-to-farmer mentorship programme between established and developing farm types has been identified as an institutional arrangement that could complement the government’s efforts. However, at this stage government and other role-players lack frameworks for this type of mentorship programme.This study conceptualises a complementary mentorship alliance that is loosely structured, without the complicated legal and contractual processes involved in corporate business alliances. This alliance will hopefully lead to highly committed joint ventures in the industry in the near future.  The study also provides frameworks within which the role-players could contribute to the success of mentorship programme.

scholarly journals Agricultural Policies and Rural Development in Nepal: An Overview

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-46
Author(s):  
Deepak Chaudhary
Keyword(s):  
Rural Development ◽  
Rural Area ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Policies ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Government ◽  
Rural Nepal

This paper analyzes agricultural development in terms of policy and implementation in Nepal. More than two-thirds populations in Nepal reside in the rural area and most of them depend on agriculture. Subsistence form of agriculture is common in Nepal. Rural Area and agriculture are interrelated; like two parts of the same coin. The contribution of agriculture to national Gross Domestic Product is remarkable; however, it is declining over the decades. In fact, the agricultural sector cannot attract young people; the trend of migration from rural to urban is significantly increasing. The poverty is exceedingly marked in rural Nepal. The Government of Nepal emphasizes agriculture development in for poverty alleviation. Order to alleviate poverty, rural development, and national economic growth through the policy level. However, available data and qualitative analysis reveal that the outcome from the agricultural sector is not satisfactory due to several factors. In such situation, more than half of the population has been facing food insufficiency. Because of weak policy and implementation, the agriculture sector s been suffering poor outcome. In that way, the government of Nepal along with concerned authorities should effectively implement agriculture policies in order to reduce poverty and rural development. The agriculture-rural accommodating policies and successful performance are crucial for poverty alleviation and rural development.

中国农民合作社的功能与多样性变迁环境中发展现状探讨

Rural China ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 119-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cees Leeuwis ◽  
Rico Lie
Keyword(s):  
Rural Communities ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Service Providers ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Farmer Cooperatives ◽  
Development Organizations ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The Government

Abstract The agricultural sector and the rural sector in China have experienced fundamental changes from the 1980s onward, and farmer cooperatives have emerged in response to these changes. Beginning in 1990, a series of different policies have been implemented by the Chinese government to promote farmer cooperatives (FCs). This article aims to explore the functioning of FCs on the basis of the type and scope of the services they provide and their connections with the rural communities. The findings show that activities carried out by FCs help to extend farmers’ engagement in value-chain participation and management. FCs, as organizational innovations, also provide opportunities to bring knowledge providers and farmers together. Some FCs are starting to coordinate activities for farmers, rural communities and local government to make better use of collective resources. Four types of FCs are identified in the research: commodity-based FCs, community-based FCs, specialized technology providers and credit service providers. The emergence of these four types of FCs is embedded in broader institutional developments. The government mainly promotes commodity-based FCs and specialized technology-providing FCs. Companies focus on commodity-based FCs, and research institutes and development organizations are involved in community-based FCs. These findings imply that an integrated and broader view of policies is needed to promote the development of FCs in the long run. (This article is in English.) 摘要 20世纪80年代以来中国的农村和农业经历了深刻的变革。从20世纪90年代开始，政府出台了一系列的政策推动农民合作社的发展，合作社数量逐步增加。本文意在展示合作社提供服务的类型和范围，以及他们与农村社区之间的联系，并以此为基础探讨合作社的功能发挥。本文研究显示合作社开展的活动有利于农户参与到农产品价值链不同环节以及价值链管理中。合作社作为一项组织创新，也为建立农户与技术提供者之间的联系搭建了桥梁。一些合作社协调农户、农村社区和政府部门之间的关系，实现了集体资源的充分利用。本研究将合作社分为四类：产品型合作社、 社区型合作社、专业技术服务合作社和资金互助合作社。这四类合作社的产生根植于外部制度环境。政府主要倡导产品型合作社和专业技术服务合作社的发展。公司致力于产品型合作社的发展，而研究机构和发展组织更多参与到社区型合作社的发展中。这些研究发现意味着政府需要制定更具包容性的政策，加强政策间的一致性，以从长远角度促进合作社的发展。

scholarly journals Digitalization of Agriculture Sector in Japan

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 358-369
Author(s):  
K. S. Kostyukova
Keyword(s):  
Systems Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Effective Implementation ◽  
Media Reports ◽  
The Government ◽  
Role Of The Government

Purpose: this article includes the review of the Japanese policy on the digital transformation transformation of the agricultural sector, description and analysis of the implementation cases, as well as identification of obstacles to achieve the expected results.Methods: the study uses the methods of structural, comparative and systems analysis and the principle of formal logic. The article is based on the analysis of scientific and analytical materials devoted to the problem of research. The factual basis is the framework documents of the Cabinet of Japan, media, reports of Japanese research institutes.Results: the article provides a brief review and analysis of the Japanese public of digital transformation of the agricultural sector, provides some cases, summarizes the interim results of the measures taken, identifies problematic factors that prevent the achievement of the expected results. The hypothesis is put forward about the key role of the government in the process of developing new standards for the digital transformation.Conclusions and Relevance: Japan agricultural sector is facing a severe labor shortage. The situation is expected to get worse in the next 5 years. The Japanese government expects that digital technologies and autonomous equipment will compensate for the lack of labor on farms, as well as provide a new stage in the development of the traditional agricultural sector. However, the digitalization of agriculture sector is not limited to the introduction of the latest technology, but also involves the development of new safety rules for the use of robotic tractors, unmanned aerial vehicles, improving farmers ICT education, and standardizing new agricultural terms. However, despite the promise of using digital technologies, the high cost of new equipment and the complexity of its use is a significant obstacle to the digitalization of agriculture in Japan. The study of the features of the digital transformation of the Japanese agricultural sector is very important for the effective implementation of industry projects that exist today in Russia.

scholarly journals Web Series as Digital Brand

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
R D Santy ◽  
◽  
D D Anwar ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Digital Media ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Promotion Strategy ◽  
Brand Engagement ◽  
Web Series ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
Promotional Strategies ◽  
The Web

The purpose of this research is to explain the role of the Web Series in discussing and delivering messages to audiences about the "value" of the product, where the web series published on digital media such as Youtube that becomes the attractive promotional strategies for the consumers. This research used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach that explains the promotion strategy and brand engagement through the web series that became a new content marketing campaign. The results of this study are the increased proximity between customers and brand as well as the increased understanding brand which leads to brand awareness because attractive promotional strategies can attract the attention of consumers. The use of web series to build engagement with customers also has its own added value, where the web series can also be used as a product campaign such as Ax Indonesia, which released a Web Series Axelerate the series: Kostan AX/3 that is in conjunction with the launch of their new product, Pomade, and Facial Wash. This study concludes that the approach to consumers must be adjusted to the characteristics of consumers themselves so that messages can be conveyed more effectively and on target.

scholarly journals PERANAN SEKTOR PERTANIAN PADAPEREKONOMIAN PROVINSI JAWATENGAH PERIODE 2000-2004

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indah Widyarini ◽  
Any Suryantini ◽  
Suhatmini Hardyastuti
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Cane ◽  
Household Income ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Animal Husbandry ◽  
Added Value ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
Food Substance ◽  
Central Java

This research aims to identify: (1) linkage between agricultural sectors towards Central Java economy; (2) agricultural sector contribution on added value increasing, especially for household income; and ·(3) what agricultural sector commodities are priorities on Central Java economy. The 2000 and 2004 input-output table of Central Java are analyzed by linkage analysis, output and income multiplier. The results show that agricultural sector growth in Central Java able to enhance any other sector activities. Tobacco, poultry, and its outputs are agricultural sector commodity which use a lot of any other economic sector outputs as its input. Then, sugar cane is agricultural sector output which is used as input by a lot of other economic sector. Central Java agricultural sector has role in increasing the added value, especially for household income. Agricultural sector commodities which have high rate of output multiplier are tobacco, poultry and its outputs. Central Java agricultural sector which becomes short term priority sector, has big investment impact toward total production increasing, and has role toward household income increasing are poultry and its outputs, tobacco, rubber,coffee, sugar cane and animal husbandry and its outputs. Furthermore, longterm priority sector, i.e. sectors which able to enhance any other sectoractivities, includes clove and any other plantation, agricultural services,wood, coffee, any other food substance and coconut.

scholarly journals The Causality Between Agriculture, Industry, and Economic Growth: Evidence from Indonesia

ETIKONOMI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-168
Author(s):  
Abdul Bashir ◽  
S. Suhel ◽  
A. Azwardi ◽  
Dirta Pratama Atiyatna ◽  
Ichsan Hamidi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Agricultural Industry ◽  
Vector Error Correction ◽  
Agriculture Sector ◽  
Agriculture Industry

The industry is the current engine of the Indonesian economy over the past three decades; the economic structure in Indonesia has the transformation from the agriculture sector to the industry sector. The objective of this study is to examine the causality between agricultural, industry, and economic growth in Indonesia. By using the vector error correction model (VECM), this research finds that in the long-term, there is directional causality from the industry added value, economic growth on the agricultural added value. Meanwhile, in the short-term, the variable of industry added value and economic growth has the two-way causality. Besides, the agricultural added value can only affect the industrial added value and economic growth in the short-term. These findings support the idea that the agricultural sector plays a vital role in the economy, such as increasing economic growth and growth in other sectors, especially the industrial sector in this case.JEL Classification: F40, L60, O13, O47

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