scholarly journals Valuasi Merek sebagai Jaminan Kredit Perbankan: Relevansi dalam Pembentukan Lembaga Penilai Kekayaan Intelektual

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 767
Author(s):  
I Gede Agus Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Property Valuation ◽  
The Future

This paper aims to examine the relevance of regulating the Intellectual Property Guarantee Institution as credit to banks in Indonesia in the future. The research method in this paper uses normative legal research, with a statutory approach and developing doctrines, as well as a comparative approach. The result found from this paper is that there is a need for synergy in the guarantee legal system in Indonesia, particularly in regulating intellectual property valuation, including the urgency to form an institution that handles the valuation of movable objects of intangible intellectual property. This is very much needed in encouraging the creative economy which in turn improves the welfare of the Indonesian people. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji relevansinya pengaturan Lembaga Penilai Jaminan Kekayaan Intelektual sebagai kredit pada perbankan di Indonesia di masa mendatang. Metode penelitian dalam tulisan ini menggunakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan doktrin-doktrin yang berkembang, serta pendekatan perbandingan.  Hasil yang ditemukan dari tulisan ini adalah perlu adanya sinergitas dalam sistem hukum jaminan di Indonesia, khususnya pengaturan valuasi kekayaan intelektual termasuk urgensinya dibentuk sebuah Lembaga yang menangani valuasi benda bergerak tak berwujud kekayaan intelektual. Hal ini sangat dibutuhkan dalam mendorong ekonomi kreatif yang pada akhirnya meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Indonesia.

scholarly journals Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu sebagai Hak Kekayaan Intelektual dalam Hukum Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-38
Author(s):  
Sanusi Bintang
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Integrated Circuits ◽  
Integrated Circuit ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Cellular Phone ◽  
Legal Culture ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Enforcement

Desain tata letak sirkuit terpadu sebagai cetak biru untuk sirkuit terpadu, digunakan dalam berbagai produk teknologi informasi, seperti komputer, telepon selular, dan peralatan komunikasi, memiliki ciri khas tersendiri yang tidak sesuai untuk ditempatkan dalam rezim hukum hak kekayaan intelektual yang ada, karena itu, perlu diatur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan khusus (sui generis). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan mengaplikasikan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan perbandingan. Indonesia telah mengundangkan hukum tentang Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu, tetapi undang-undang ini memiliki beberapa kelemahan. Kelemahan yang ada berkaitan dengan kelengkapan dan kualitas norma serta penegakan hukumnya. Kelemahan tersebut tidak hanya dari aspek teknik perancangan peraturan perundang-undangan, tetapi juga berakar pada budaya hukum. Design of Integrated Circuits as Intellectual Property Rights in Indonesian Laws Design of integrated circuits as blue prints for integrated circuit used in various products of information technology, such as computer, cellular phone, and telecomunication media, has its own characteristics which is not fit to be put under the previous intellectual property law regimes, therefore, it needs to be regulate under a specific legislation (sui generis). This research utilizes doctrinal legal research method by applying statute approach and comparative approach. Indonesia has enacted laws on Design of Integrated Circuits, but the law has certain limitations. The limitations is regarding the adequacy of subject matter, the quality of norms, and the legal enforcement. The limitations is not only from the aspect of technical legal drafting, but also rooted on legal culture.

scholarly journals Akses Karya Cipta Audiobook Bagi Disabilitas Netra : Perspektif HAM

Acta Comitas ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 433
Author(s):  
Bagus Gede Ari Rama Bagus Gede Ari Rama ◽  
Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Blind People ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research

Audiobook access for people with disabilities is very important. Access is the convenience that people get from a service. This study aims to analyze the legal certainty and legal protection of audiobook copyright access for blind people with disabilities. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and comparative approach. This research found that access to audiobooks' works has been regulated in the Marrakech Treaty, Copyright Act Number 28 of 2014 and Government Regulation Number 27 of 2019. Akses karya cipta audiobook bagi disabilitas sangat penting. Aksesibilitas merupakan kemudahan yang didapat oleh orang terhadap suatu layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepastian hukum serta perlindungan hukum akses karya cipta audiobook bagi disabilitas tuna netra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan komparatif. Dalam penelitian ini menemukan bahwa akses karya cipta audiobook telah diatur dalam Traktat Marrakesh, UUHC 2014 serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 27 Tahun 2019.

scholarly journals The Position of Constitutional Complaint in the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-78
Author(s):  
Agsel Awanisa ◽  
Yusdianto Yusdianto ◽  
Siti Khoiriah
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
South Korea ◽  
Judicial Review ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Constitutional Court ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Case Number

The purpose of this research is to determine the constitutional complaint mechanism based on comparisons in other countries, practices, and adaptation of constitutional complaints under the authority of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia. Many cases with constitutional complaint substance have been submitted to the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia even though they don’t have this authority. This research uses a normative legal research method using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach, a comparative approach, and a case approach. This research indicates that the constitutional complaint mechanism in Germany, South Korea, and South Africa has been well implemented. In practice, cases with constitutional complaint substance are filed to the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia by changing the form by using the legal means of a judicial review, such as case number 16/PUU-VI/ 2008, case number 140/PUU-XIII/2015 and case number 102/PUU-VII/2009. Due to the consideration of the structure, substance, and culture of law, adaptation of constitutional complaint within the authority of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia needs to be carried out by amending Law Number 24 of 2003 jo. Law Number 7 of 2020 concerning the Constitutional Court.

scholarly journals EKSISTENSI OTONOMI DESA PAKRAMAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PLURALISME HUKUM

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Istri Ari Atu Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Pluralism ◽  
Customary Law ◽  
Legal Interpretation ◽  
State Law ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Local Regulation ◽  
Traditional Institution ◽  
The Republic

The purpose of this research is to discover the existence of autonomy of Desa Pakraman in legal pluralism perspective. Related with that purpose, there are two issues that will be discussed, first, how does the existence of the autonomy of Desa Pakraman in Indonesia’s legal system?,Second, how does the existence of the autonomy of Desa Pakraman in legal pluralism perspective?. The research method is normative legal research using statue approach, concept approach and analytical approach and law analysis by using legal interpretation. Based on the problems, the results of discussion are : first, the existence of the autonomy of Desa Pakraman within the Indonesia’s legal system has regulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, national and local Regulations. In the Constitution, specifically Article 18 B of paragraph (2), declare that the states recognizes Desa Pakraman and their traditional rights. In regulation of Law No.5 of 1960 concerning basic Agrarian Law (UUPA), regulation of Human Rights, and regulation of Desa (Village) are clearly recognize Desa Pakraman as traditional institution has traditional rights, one of it is the autonomy of Desa Pakraman. At the local regulation, autonomy Desa Pakraman has regulated in Local Regulation about Desa Pakraman. Second, that existence of autonomy Desa Pakraman in perspective legal pluralism is that the existence autonomy Desa Pakraman is a weak legal pluralism. In perspective weak legal pluralism the state law as a superior and the customary law as an inferior, its position in the hierarchy under State law. As a theory, the semi-autonomous social field from Sally Falk Moore perspectives that Desa Pakraman is semi-autonomous. Desa Pakraman has capacity to hold their village based on the customary law and outomaticly Desa Pakraman to be in framework of state law.

PENYELEWENGAN TUJUAN PENDIRIAN BADAN USAHA PENUNJANG KEGIATAN OLEH LEMBAGA YAYASAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG YAYASAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-43
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Bayu Brahmantya
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Issues ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Real Effect ◽  
Historical Approach ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Article 5

This research is entitled "Misappropriation of Establishment Objectives of Supporting Business Activities by Foundation Institutions in Foundation Law Perspectives." The background of this research is the opportunity to misuse Foundation institutions that can occur because the Foundation can carry out business activities to achieve the aims and objectives of establishing the Foundation with how to set up a business entity or participate in a business entity. Article 5 of the Foundation Law stipulates that the wealth of the Foundation, including the proceeds of the Foundation's business activities, is the full wealth of the Foundation to be used to achieve the aims and objectives of the Foundation. Criminal provisions against violations of the Article are regulated in Article 70 of the Foundation Law, for those who violate the provisions of imprisonment for a maximum of 5 (five) years and are obliged to return it. Article 6 of the Foundation Law is used as a shield against the prohibition. This study focuses on two legal issues, namely, how is the Foundation's business activities to obtain profits as capital in managing the Foundation according to the Foundation Law? And what about sanctions for misappropriation of a Foundation's business activities according to the Foundation Law? The research method used in analyzing legal issues in this study is the normative legal research method. This normative legal research is carried out using the statutory approach, the historical approach to the comparative approach. Based on the analysis, it is known that the Foundation Law uses the method of prevention by including provisions that do not allow or at least, complicating the misuse of the foundation by the organs of the Foundation. However, in the Foundation Law there is a legal obscurity that affects the attitude and quantity of non-compliance and has a real effect on legal behavior, including the behavior of lawbreakers. Keywords: Foundation, Criminal, Business Entity, Misappropriation.

scholarly journals Cyber Espionage Sebagai Ancaman Terhadap Pertahanan Dan Keamanan Negara Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-25
Author(s):  
Evi Dwi Hastri
Keyword(s):  
Cyber Security ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
National Defense ◽  
Cyber Defense ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Cyber Espionage ◽  
The Stability

This research aims to analyze the norms that have a blur (Vague Norm) against Cyber Espionage related to Indonesia's legal ability to accommodate Cyber Espionage attacks. In addition, this study also aims to analyze Indonesia's efforts to overcome the Cyber Espionage attack that could threaten the stability of national defense and security. The type of research in the legal research method used is normative juridical with three problem approaches, namely the Statute Approach, Conceptual Approach, and Comparative Approach. Primary and secondary legal materials that have been collected will be processed through deductive methods and an analysis of legal materials is carried out, namely by systematic interpretation and extentive interpretation. So based on the results of the discussion, then there is a Vague Norm about Cyber Espionage that affects Indonesian law in accommodating. The efforts taken by Indonesia to deal with Cyber Espionage outside of juridical efforts began with the preventive efforts of Cyber Security and Cyber Defense, optimizing the role of the TNI, BIN, and POLRI as national resources in defending the country's defense.

scholarly journals Pengaturan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Smell Sebagai Merek dalam Perspektif Hak Kekayaan Intelektual

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Ni Made Cindhi Duaty Githasmara ◽  
I Made Sarjana
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Original Work ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Trademark Law ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Brand Protection ◽  
Future Needs ◽  
The Future

The purpose of writing this journal is to find out how to regulate smell in trademark law in Indonesia and to find out how to regulate smell in trademark law in Indonesia in the future. The research method used in this journal is the normative legal research method, namely research by describing a problem which is then discussed using legal theories in accordance with statutory regulations. Research results show that trademark law in Indonesia in the future needs to regulate smell as a trademark because Indonesia is a member of the WTO-TRIPs which requires adjustments of national law to the agreement. In order to protect smell, Indonesia needs to pay attention to the policies of several countries in brand protection as stated in the brand definition. In addition, the need for regulation of smell is to help provide protection for inventors and speakers who have sacrificed their energy, time, and mind to produce the work, where the work is an original work. Tujuan dari penulisan jurnal ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaturan tentang smell dalam hukum merek di Indonesia dan untuk mengetahui bagaiamana pengaturan tentang smell dalam hukum merek di Indonesia pada masa mendatang.Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam jurnal ini yaitu metode penelitian hukum normatif, yakni penelitian dengan memaparkan suatu permasalahan yang selanjutnya dibahas dengan menggunakan teori-teori hukum yang sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hukum merek di Indonesia pada masa mendatang perlu mengatur smell sebagai merek karena Indonesia tergabung dalam anggota WTO-TRIPs yang mengharuskan penyesuaian hukum nasionalnya terhadap perjanjian tersebut. Agar dapat melindungi smell, Indonesia perlu memperhatikan kebijakan beberapa negara dalam perlindungan merek yang tertuang dalam definisi merek. Selain itu perlunya pengaturan terhadap smell adalah untuk membantu memberikan perlindungan bagi penemu dan pencitpa yang telah mengorbankan tenaga, waktu, serta pikirannya untuk menghasilkan karya tersebut, dimana karya tersebut adalah karya orisinil.

scholarly journals Kebijakan Formulasi Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pengguna Jasa Prostitusi Melalui Media Online

Acta Comitas ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Alexander Imanuel Korassa Sonbai
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Responsibility ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Service Users ◽  
Trafficking In Persons ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
The Future

The phenomenon of online prostitution became a hot issue in Indonesia. Online Prostitution Article 27 paragraph (1) Jo. Article 45 paragraph (1) of the ITE Law, Article 296 of the Criminal Code, Article 506 of the Criminal Code, Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law No. 21 of 2007 concerning Eradication of Crime in Trafficking in Persons, and Article 30 Jo. Article 4 paragraph (2) Law No. 44 of 2008 concerning Pornography. However, in the article has not set explicitly against online prostitution service users. The aim of this study was to elaborate on the user settings prostitution service through online media and forms of criminal responsibility prostitution service users through online media. The method used is a normative legal research. This type of approach is used, among others: statue approach, conceptual approach, and comparative approach. The results of the study indicate that the formulation policy criminal liability for online prostitution service users has not yet been regulated in Indonesian legislation, from the results of a comparison with Sweden (Sex Purchase Act) also regulates the criminal liability of users of online prostitution services and should the rules in the future refer to Swedish law (sex purchase act). Fenomena prostitusi online menjadi suatu isu hangat di Indonesia. Prostitusi online Pasal 27 ayat (1) Jo. Pasal 45 ayat (1) UU ITE, Pasal 296 KUHP, Pasal 506 KUHP, Pasal 2 ayat (1) UU No. 21 tahun 2007 tentang Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang, dan Pasal 30 Jo. Pasal 4 ayat (2) UU No. 44 tahun 2008 tentang Pornografi. Namun, dalam pasal tersebut belum mengatur secara eksplisit terhadap pengguna jasa prostitusi online. Tujuan studi ini ialah untuk mengelaborasi pengaturan pengguna jasa prostitusi melalui media online dan bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana pengguna jasa prostitusi melalui media online. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif. Jenis pendekatan yang digunakan antara lain: pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan konseptual, dan pendekatan perbandingan. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan formulasi pertanggungjawaban pidana pengguna jasa prostitusi online saat ini belum di atur dalam peraturan perundang-undangan Indonesia, dari hasil perbandingan dengan Swedia (Sex Purchase Act) mengatur juga pertanggungjawaban pidana pengguna jasa prostitusi online dan sebaiknya aturan di masa mendatang mengacu pada hukum swedia (sex purchase act)

scholarly journals PATENT RIGHT TRANSFER THROUGH WAQF: WHAT ARE THE REQUIREMENTS?

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 301
Author(s):  
Chrisna Bagus Edhita Praja ◽  
Mulyadi Mulyadi ◽  
Budi Agus Riswandi ◽  
Kuni Nasihatun Arifah
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Patent Protection ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Patent Law ◽  
Use Value ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Patent Owner ◽  
Internal Conflicts

<p>This study aims to examine and identify criteria for patents that can be used as waqf assets. Patents are very potential as waqf asset because of a large number of patent holders in Indonesia with the requirements of productive waqf. Patents are a type of Intellectual Property with the provision of a specified period and are still a debate related to the period of waqf which is always a pro and contradiction, some scholars consider waqf property to be forever but in the waqf law is allowed a waqf property with a specified period. This research method uses a normative legal research method with a Law approach and concept approach as well as secondary data review. The Act used is the Patent Law and the Waqf Act. The results show that the patent that can be used as an waqf asset refers to the provision of waqf property which includes (1) legal ownership of the patent owner and evidenced by a patent certificate (2) is not controversial which means not in a legal dispute until in Kracht van gewijsde or not in internal conflicts for patents owned by several inventors (3) have economic value and use value so that it can benefit the community. Patents can be used as an waqf asset because in the Waqf Law it is explained that the waqf property may be for a specified period. The period in the patent waqf in the deed of the waqf pledge must be adjusted to the period of patent protection.</p>

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN HUKUM ARBITRASE DAN ALTERNATIF PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA ARBITRASE ONLINE INDONESIA DAN CINA

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-118
Author(s):  
Afrizal Mukti Wibowo
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Legal System ◽  
Alternative Dispute Resolution ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Online Arbitration

This article focuses on legal comparisons between Indonesian law and China law regarding arbitration and alternative dispute resolution, especially online arbitration. The author sees a similarity in terms of law, namely that there is no single law regulating the use of online arbitration. Even more, the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic focused alternative dispute resolution to be carried out online as well. This paper is normative legal research with a comparative approach. The results of this paper are neither in Indonesia nor China regulates online arbitration in their legal system, but both provide opportunities for online arbitration to be held. There are differences in Indonesia and China. In Covid-19 pandemic situation force BANI Arbitration Center implemented online arbitration. But in China, China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (CIETAC) fully implement online arbitration before covid-19 pandemic.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document