scholarly journals Prevalence Of Leucocytozoonosis And Plasmodiosis In Duck (Anas platyrhynchos) That Are Maintained In The Household Scale

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Kadek Indah Kartika Sari ◽  
Ni Wayan Sudatri ◽  
Ni Made Suartini
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Hematological Parameters ◽  
Total Leukocyte Count ◽  
Sampling Location ◽  
Normal Range ◽  
Blood Profile ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Culex Sp

Leucocytozoon and Plasmodium are blood parasitic protozoa that can be found in poultry blood including ducks. These protozoa can cause Leucocytozoonosis and Plasmodiosis in poultry. Spread of the disease through different biological vectors. Similium sp. and Culicoides arakawae as vectors of Leucocytozoonosis and vectors of Plasmodiosis are Culex sp., Culiseta sp., and Aedes sp. This study aims to determine the prevalence of Leucocytozoonosis and Plasmodiosis in ducks that are maintained on a household scale. Ducks are taken from four locations (breeders on a household scale) in Besan Village. In each location, 5 ducks were taken so that the total number of ducks used was 20. This research used purposive sampling method. Samples of duck blood were made as blood smear preparations and stained with 10% Giemsa stain solution then observed under a microscope. The parameters observed were the percentage of blood samples infected with Leucocytozoon and Plasmodium and hematological parameters (total leukocyte count, total erythrocyte count, hemoglobin level, and PCV value). The results showed that Leucocytozoon and Plasmodium were not found in duck blood cells. The prevalence of Leucocytozoonosis and Plasmodiosis in ducks was 0%. The average value of duck blood profile through One Way Anova statistical analysis showed no significant difference between ducks from each sampling location (p> 0.05) and the value of duck blood profile for all samples was within the normal range.

scholarly journals Investigation of the Writing Anxiety of Syrian Refugees Learning Turkish as a Foreign Language in Turkey

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Sedat Erol
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Data Gathering ◽  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
Writing Anxiety ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Medium Level ◽  
One Way Anova

The aim of this study was to determine and investigate the writing anxiety of Syrian refugees learning Turkish as a foreign language in Turkey according to different variables. The study group of the research, in which survey model was used, consisted of 214 Syrian refugees chosen via purposive sampling method and who learn Turkish as a foreign language in Turkey. “Writing Anxiety Scale for Learners of Turkish as a Foreign Language” was used as data gathering tool in the research. In the analysis process, firstly normality test was conducted and it was determined that it indicated normal distribution. Accordingly, t-test was used in pair independent samples, and one-way ANOVA test was used in multi-group comparisons. As a result of the research, it was determined that writing anxiety level of the Syrian refugees learning Turkish as a foreign language (L2) in Turkey, was at medium level and also their writing anxiety was caused by environmental/social factors rather than internal/mental factors. In addition, when the situation was evaluated according to their language levels, it was determined that students at B2 level had the highest level of anxiety; and that using Turkish in social media reduces the action-oriented anxiety of the students. When the participants’ writing anxiety was investigated according to gender, age, and time spent in Turkey it was found that a significant difference was not indicated.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Trait Sportive Self-Confidence in Team Sports According to Demographic Variances

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Mustafa Yaşar Şahin ◽  
Alpay Bülbül ◽  
Ercan Karaoğlu
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Method ◽  
Team Sports ◽  
Demographic Variables ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Status ◽  
High Level ◽  
Descriptive Survey ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Confidence Scale

This research was conducted to determine the level of athletes' trait sportive confidence and to compare them in terms of demographic variances. In the research which is in the model descriptive survey, Trait Sportive Self Confidence Scale developed by Vealey (1986) was used as data collection tool. Based on typical sampling method of purposive sampling methods, this research sample is consisted of 279 athletes playing in Ptofessional Football League and female-male Volleyball League in Turkey in 2017-2018 season. In the evaluation of the research data, the assumptions of the tests were examined primarily; for unrelated measurements, t-test, one-way analysis of variance (One Way ANOVA) and Kruskal Wallis test. As a result of the research it was determinated that the trait sportive self-confidences of the athlethes were at a high level. When the findings of the study were evaluated in terms of demographic variables, it was determined that there was a significant difference according to the age or the status of the league played.

scholarly journals Analisis Antropometrik Dan VO2 Max Dengan Prestasi Pemain BKMF Tenis Meja FIK UNM

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Sahabuddin Sahabuddin
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Table Tennis ◽  
Vo2 Max ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Tennis Players ◽  
Anova Test ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The One ◽  
One Way Anova

ABSTRACTThe research objective was to determine the effect of anthropometrics and VO2 max on the performance of table tennis players. The research design or type of research used in this study is correlational. The population in this study were all BKMF FIK UNM table tennis players. The sample in this study were players. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. By using the Chi – Square statistical test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that; (1) There is a significant anthropometric difference with the achievement of table tennis athletes at BKMF Tennis table FIK UNM. This is evidenced by the results of data processing through the One Way Anova test, the average value of each group at anthropometric <0.05 means that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant difference between groups, (2) There is a significant difference between VO2 Max and the performance of table tennis athletes at BKMF Tenismeja. FIK UNM. This is proven by the results of data processing through the One Way Anova test, the average value of each group at VO2 Max <0.05 means that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant difference between groups, and (3) There is a significant difference in the frequency of training with the achievement of table tennis athletes unit of tensimeja Unhas. This is proven by the results of data processing through the One Way Anova test, the average value of each group at training frequency <0.05 means that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a real difference between groups. ABSTRAKTujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh antropometrik dan VO2 max dengan prestasi pemain tenismejaDesain penelitian atau jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemain tenismeja BKMF FIK UNM. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pemain. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariate dan analisa bivariate. Dengan  menggunakan  uji  statistic Chi – Square  dengan tingkat kemaknaan  α = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa; (1) Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antropometrik dengan prestasi atlet tenismeja pada BKMF Tenismeja FIK UNM. Hal ini terbukti dengan hasil pengolahan data melalui Uji One Way Anova diperoleh nilai rata-rata tiap kelompok pada antropometrik < 0.05 berarti Ho ditolak, berarti ada perbedaan nyata antara kelompok, (2) Ada perbedaan yang signifikan VO2 Max dengan prestasi atlet tenismeja pada BKMF Tenismeja FIK UNM. Hal ini terbukti dengan hasil pengolahan data melalui Uji One Way Anova diperoleh nilai rata-rata tiap kelompok pada VO2 Max < 0.05 berarti Ho ditolak, berarti ada perbedaan nyata antara kelompok, dan (3) Ada perbedaan yang signifikan frekuensi latihan dengan prestasi atlet tenismeja pada unit tensimeja Unhas. Hal ini terbukti dengan hasil pengolahan data melalui Uji One Way Anova diperoleh nilai rata-rata tiap kelompok pada frekuensi latihan < 0.05 berarti Ho ditolak, berarti ada perbedaan nyata antara kelompok.

scholarly journals Evaluation of Effect of Melatonin on Hematological Parameters in Patients of Periodontitis

2019 ◽  
pp. 46-49
Author(s):  
Anagha Marawar ◽  
Pramod Marawar ◽  
Nandal D H ◽  
Rahul Kunkulol ◽  
Sandeep Narwane
Keyword(s):  
Leukocyte Count ◽  
Hematological Parameters ◽  
Total Leukocyte Count ◽  
Differential Leukocyte Count ◽  
Erythrocyte Sedimentation ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Group A ◽  
Group B ◽  
Root Planning ◽  
Scaling And Root Planning

Introduction: Considering the immunity enhancing property of melatonin, a study on the evaluation of the effect of melatonin on the hematological parameters in patients suffering from Periodontitis.  Methods: This study was conducted in the Department of Periodontics, Rural Dental College, Loni. Patients of chronic Periodontitis, of age between 18 to 65 years of either gender ready to give informed consent to participate in the study were included. Postoperative patients, patients having night duties, drivers and those using heavy machinery, pregnant women, lactating mothers, patients with any clinically significant systemic disease and patients on any other drugs were excluded from the study. Patients were divided into two Groups. Group B received scaling and root planning (SRP) and melatonin 3 mg per day were compared to Group A which received SRP only. The Total Leukocyte count, Differential Leukocyte count and Erythrocyte sedimentation rate of each patient was studied at a baseline, 1st (30 days) visit, 2nd (60 days) visit and 3rd (90 days) visit. Results: Both the groups consisted of 80 subjects each. Group A consisted of 71.25% male and 28.75% female patients. There were 56.25% male and 43.75% female patients in Group B. With respect to visit 3, the TLC was statistically lower in Group B. The neutrophil count of Group B was significantly lower during visit 3 as compared to Group A. The lymphocyte count of Group B was significantly lower than that of Group A during the visit 1, and also significantly higher during visit 3 on comparison with Group A. There was no statistically significant difference in the groups with respect to eosinophil and basophil count. The Monocyte count of Group B was statistically lower when compared to that of Group A. There was no statistically significant difference between ESR of Group A & Group B.  Conclusions: It can be concluded that melatonin has a positive effect on TLC and differential count of patients of periodontitis, conferring a new facet to the management of periodontitis and an attempt to impede the disease progression. Keywords: Melatonin; Hematological parameters; Periodontitis; Total Leukocyte count; Differential Leukocyte count; Erythrocyte sedimentation rate; Scaling and Root Planning.

scholarly journals Comparison of hematological and biochemical profile between Podolian grey steppe and Holstein cows

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 2445
Author(s):  
V. MLADENOVIC ◽  
M. MARIC ◽  
T. KÖNYVES ◽  
M. STOJSIN ◽  
S. ĐORDEVIC ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Total Protein ◽  
Hematological Parameters ◽  
Holstein Cows ◽  
Biochemical Profile ◽  
Optimal Range ◽  
Blood Profile ◽  
Holstein Friesian ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Friesian Cows

This research aimed to investigate the influence of different age of Podolian grey steppe and Holstein Friesian cows, as well as the effects of different breeds on their hematological and biochemical blood profile. A total of 128 adult cows aged from 3 to 12 years were used in the study. Gained results show statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) regarding all hematological parameters. The concentration of NE was recorded in the optimal range for Podolian grey steppe cows, while for Holstein Friesian breed was elevated.Values for LY was in the optimal range, while the values for MO, EO, and BA were slightly higher for both breeds of cow in all groups, with recorded significant differences (P < 0.05).Count of RBC in the Podolian grey steppe breed ranged between 5.83 and 11.21×1012/L, with significant influence (P < 0.05) of cows age in obtained values. In contrast, Holstein Friesian cows breed recorded RBC values lover then optimal, without any significant difference (P > 0.05) related to the age of cows. Total protein has ranged between 7.10 and 8.50 g/dl (Podolian grey steppe), and 8.13 to 8.48 g/dl (Holstein Friesian), without recorded statistically significant differences (P > 0.05) between the age, breed as well as the interaction of age and breed. Asimilar tendency can be seen regarding the otherbiochemical values (P>0.05), respectively.Gain results have mainly shown a significant influence of breed on the parameters above, while the significant influence of age of cows was not present as well the interaction between age and breed.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Views of Preschool Teachers on Their Professional Work

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Hikmet Zelyurt
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Preschool Teachers ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Professional Work ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Vocational Studies ◽  
One Way Anova

The general objective of the present study was to assess the views of pre-school teachers on their professional work.Since the research aimed to describe the current status of professional work, it was designed with the survey model.The study group included 105 pre-school teachers determined with the single-stage sampling method. The data werecollected with Views on Professional Work Questionnaire for teachers (MEB, 2006). The data obtained in the studywere analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 software. The Mann-Whitney U-Test and the Independent Samples t-Test wereused to compare the differences between the quantitative data when there are two groups, and one-way ANOVA wasused to compare the group parameters between more than two groups. The study results demonstrated that the viewsof pre-school teachers on professional work were at a good level in terms of both the beginning and the end of theyear professional work and the fulfillment of teachers’ needs by the professional work. However, the views ofpre-school teachers on the beginning and the end of the year professional work and the fulfillment of teachers’ needsby the professional work did not demonstrate a significant difference based on gender, seniority in the teachingprofession, place of employment and participation in activities on vocational studies during the previous three yearsvariables.

scholarly journals Evaluation of image quality according to the use of copper filter in indirect conversion type DR equipment

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.12) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Sinyoung Yu ◽  
Joonkoo Choi ◽  
Ghajung Kim ◽  
Joongseok GO ◽  
Kwanghyun Chang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Image Quality ◽  
Region Of Interest ◽  
Low Energy ◽  
Effective Energy ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Background Area

Background/Objectives: The image quality is evaluated by applying copper to the thickness of filtering filter in indirect conversion type DR equipment. To evaluate the appropriate filter criteria, that does not deteriorate the image quality is obtained for SNR and CNR for each thickness.Methods/Statistical analysis: Indirect conversion type DR device was used. Acrylic phantom of 12 * 14 size was placed under the same conditions of 85kV, 200mA, 16ms.Experiments were carried out without using a filter, and each of the five copper filters of different thicknesses was irradiated 20 times each. Using the Image j program, an average value and a standard deviation were obtained after designating the region of interest and background area identically. Based on these values, SNR and CNR were obtained and statistical analysis was done by one-way ANOVA. Statistic was used PASW Statistics 18. Release 18.0.0.Findings: In the non-filter, the SNR value is 26.61 ± 2.05, the CNR value is 0.61 ± 0.06, the SNR value is 30.08 ± 4, 63 and the CNR value is 0.76 ± 0.16 for Cu-filter 0.1mm. In the Cu-filter 0.2 mm, the SNR value is 30.54 ± 4.44, the CNR value is 0.78 ± 0.16, and the SNR value at Cu-filter 0.3mm is 36.91 ± 5.47 CNR value is 1.10 ± 0.22. In the Cu-filter 1.0 mm, the SNR value is 24.88 ± 2.57, the CNR value is 0.71 ± 0.89, the SNR value is 13.82 ± 1.27 and the CNR value is 0.31 ± 0.02 at the Cu-filter 2.0 mm. The highest SNR was 0.3 mm, the highest CNR was 0.3 mm, and the Cu filter 0.3 mm was the highest in both SNR and CNR. There was a significant difference as the result of one-way ANOVA was P = 0.000 and significance level (p <0.05) range.Improvements/Applications: The use of a filter absorbs much of the low-energy region, The effective energy is increased and the radiation dose is reduced.  

scholarly journals Pengolahan dan Uji Kualitas Pupuk Organik Feses Sapi (Bos Taurus) dan Enceng Gondok (Eichhornia Crassipes) terhadap Pertambahan Tanaman

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Mimatun Nasihah ◽  
A Istianah ◽  
Lilik Mujiati
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Bos Taurus ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Average Height ◽  
Running Water ◽  
Average Value ◽  
The People ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
One Way Anova

Usually, the people of Mojopetung Village, Dukun Subdistrict, Gresik Regency in disposing of waste from livestock are left idle in the ground if dried cow feces will be dumped into the rice fields. If in the rainy season the cattle fases will disappear by itself because it is carried by running water and the cow feces seep into will also flow into the river directly. This causes the water to not function properly and cause air and soil pollution. In addition, aquatic biota life is also disturbed not only because of cow feces (Bos taurus) but the existence of Eichhornia crassies which continue to increase people's habit does not use water as they should use as a place of animal baths. These problems can be overcome by processing cow feces with water hyacinth as compost. With the method of applying the fertilizer directly to plant. The method of data analysis was carried out using one-way ANOVA (Analysys of Variance) Test to find out whether or not the influence of organic fertilizer on plant growth.  The results showed that the average height of the stem was 32.69 cm in the treatment using compost, 30.84 cm using urea fertilizer, 25.8 cm without fertilizer. The number of leaves that use compost, urea or no fertilizer results in an average value equal to 5 cm, and the leaf color produces a green average for each experiment. ANOVA test on plant growth results in F = 14.608> F table = 3.59. This shows that there are significant differences in plant growth in organic fertilizer applications. the number of leaves and the color of the leaves yielded F = 0 <F arithmetic = 3.59 and F = 0.2 <F arithmetic = 3.59 which showed no significant difference in the number of leaves and plant height.

scholarly journals Hematological Value of Captive Elephants (Elephas maximus) Around Chitwan National Park, Sauraha, Nepal

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roshan Ghimire ◽  
Sagar Regmi ◽  
Rakshya Shrestha ◽  
Amir Sadaula ◽  
Janardan Dev Joshi
Keyword(s):  
National Park ◽  
Leukocyte Count ◽  
Hematological Parameters ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Health Condition ◽  
Erythrocyte Count ◽  
Total Leukocyte Count ◽  
Major Work ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Chitwan National Park

Abstract Veterinary hematology serves as an important screening procedure to assess general health condition, diagnosis, and treatment of disease. The study was aimed to interpret and establish a set of hematology reference range for Asian elephants kept under private and government facilities of Nepal as no major work has been done till now. Blood samples from 50 elephants around Chitwan National Park, Sauraha was collected and hematological parameters like total erythrocyte count and total leukocyte count were determined. The results showed that the majority of hematological value was in line with the value previously published by different authors. The mean erythrocyte and leukocyte count was reported as 3.32 ±0.93 ×10^6 cell/µL and 10448±335.49 cells/ µL respectively. No sex-associated significant difference was observed in the case of total erythrocyte count whereas total leukocyte counts varied significantly within sex. Our finding revealed no significant difference in hematological parameters between governmental and privately owned elephants. The hematological value of our study can be used as a reference value for assessing the health condition of elephants in Nepal. Further research work should be conducted to evaluate the factors affecting hematological parameters.

scholarly journals Özel Sektörde Çalışan Bireylerin Marka Sadakati Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (23) ◽  
pp. 354-365
Author(s):  
Çağrı İlk
Keyword(s):  
Private Sector ◽  
Normal Distribution ◽  
Brand Loyalty ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Kolmogorov Smirnov ◽  
One Way Anova ◽  
Smirnov Test

Examination of Brand Loyalty Levels of Individuals Working in the Private Sector Abstract The aim of this study is to examine the brand loyalty levels of individuals working in the private sector. For this purpose, the sample group of the study consists of a total of 291 participants, 223 women and 68 men, selected using the convenient sampling method. In the study, the "Brand Loyalty Scale", developed by Tekin (2020) and validated and reliable, was used as a data collection tool. In order to determine the distribution of personal information of the participants in the analysis of the data, Kolmogorov Smirnov test was applied to determine whether the data showed a normal distribution, as well as the percentage and frequency descriptive statistical methods. It was determined that the data showed a normal distribution, and Parametric tests Independent sample t-test and One-way Anova tests were applied. According to the research findings, a significant difference was found between the sub-dimensions of the brand loyalty scale according to the variables of gender, marital status, fan club and following the matches. As a result, the level of brand loyalty varies according to the socio-demographic characteristics of the participants. Keywords: Brand, brand loyalty, private sector.

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