scholarly journals Pengolahan dan Uji Kualitas Pupuk Organik Feses Sapi (Bos Taurus) dan Enceng Gondok (Eichhornia Crassipes) terhadap Pertambahan Tanaman

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Mimatun Nasihah ◽  
A Istianah ◽  
Lilik Mujiati

Usually, the people of Mojopetung Village, Dukun Subdistrict, Gresik Regency in disposing of waste from livestock are left idle in the ground if dried cow feces will be dumped into the rice fields. If in the rainy season the cattle fases will disappear by itself because it is carried by running water and the cow feces seep into will also flow into the river directly. This causes the water to not function properly and cause air and soil pollution. In addition, aquatic biota life is also disturbed not only because of cow feces (Bos taurus) but the existence of Eichhornia crassies which continue to increase people's habit does not use water as they should use as a place of animal baths. These problems can be overcome by processing cow feces with water hyacinth as compost. With the method of applying the fertilizer directly to plant. The method of data analysis was carried out using one-way ANOVA (Analysys of Variance) Test to find out whether or not the influence of organic fertilizer on plant growth.  The results showed that the average height of the stem was 32.69 cm in the treatment using compost, 30.84 cm using urea fertilizer, 25.8 cm without fertilizer. The number of leaves that use compost, urea or no fertilizer results in an average value equal to 5 cm, and the leaf color produces a green average for each experiment. ANOVA test on plant growth results in F = 14.608> F table = 3.59. This shows that there are significant differences in plant growth in organic fertilizer applications. the number of leaves and the color of the leaves yielded F = 0 <F arithmetic = 3.59 and F = 0.2 <F arithmetic = 3.59 which showed no significant difference in the number of leaves and plant height.

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1243-1248
Author(s):  
Cek Dara Manja ◽  
Dennis

The height of the maxillary alveolar ridge can be measured using panoramic radiography. The decline occurred because the height of the alveolar ridge undergoes slow physiological resorption due to the absence of mechanical stimulus. The purpose of this research is to know the difference and the average height of the maxillary alveolar ridge in edentulous and dentate women using panoramic radiography. This study is an analytical method with a cross-sectional approach. A total sample of 40 women, edentulous and dentate has been measured. Measurements were made by measuring the distance between the lowest point of the infraorbital ridge and alveolar crest maxilla on the incisor point, right and left premolar, right and left molar. A statistical test is done using independent t-test. The results showed that the average value of a dentate women sample is greater than edentulous. The average value obtained by the dentate sample is greatest in incisor point by 37,57mm± 3,34mm and the smallest at the right molar point by 33,87mm ± 2,81mm. The average value obtained by the edentulous sample is greatest in incisor point by 35,30mm ± 2,79mm and the smallest at the right molar point by 31,84mm ± 3,85mm. It can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the height of the maxillary alveolar ridge on an edentulous sample and dentate, except the right molar teeth. The average height of the maxillary alveolar ridge in an edentulous sample is 33,35mm ± 3,43mm, and the dentate sample is 35,66mm ± 3,21mm.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Hairin Juanda ◽  
Tutik Nugrahini ◽  
Mahdalena Mahdalena

Effect of NASA Liquid Organic Fertilizer and Compost Fertilizer on Kenaf Plant Growth (Hibiscus cannabinus L). This study aims to determine the effect of NASA POC, compost fertilizer and the interaction of NASA POC and compost fertilizer on kenaf plants. This research was carried out at East Borneo Samarinda Indonesia. with a time of ± 4 months, starting from June to September 2016. The design of the study uses factorial completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 treatments and 4 replications. The treatment consists of 2 factors. The first factor is the administration of NASA POC consisting of 4 levels, namely: j0: Control (without treatment), j1: POC with a concentration of 10 ml / liter of water, j2: POC with a concentration of 15 ml / liter of water, j3: POC with a concentration of 20 ml / liter of water. The second factor is Compost fertilizer consisting of 4 levels, namely: k0: Without the provision of Compost Fertilizer, k1: Composting 500 gram / polybag, k2: Composting Fertilizer 700 grams / polybag, k3: Composting 800 grams / polybag. From the analysis of variance showed that the effect of giving NASA POC (J), compost (K) and the interaction of NASA POC and compost (JK) did not affect the parameters of plant height 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, stem diameter 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, number of leaves 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP, leaf area 30 DAP, 60 DAP and 90 DAP. 


Author(s):  
Aminatou Hamida ◽  
Massai Tchima Jacob ◽  
Oumarou Palou Madi ◽  
Yaboki Elisabeth ◽  
Boursi Jérémie ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine which accession of cashew has the best growth rate and germination in the nursery. Trial was conducted in the year 2019 using split-plot design. The first factor is the provenance of seeds, namely the Sudano-Sahelian zone and High Guinean savannah zone, and the second factor is type of organic matter entering the substratum composition cow dung (BV), goat droppings (BC) and poultry droppings (FP). The data were taken on the percentage of seed germination and growth parameters (height, number of leaves, collar diameter and leaf area). The analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to compare means between treatments and the means were separated by LSD test (Least Significant Difference). The results obtained indicate that the seed from sudano-sahelian zone has a good percentage of germination and best plant growth than those obtained from Guinean savannah highland Zone. The maximal percentage of germination after 28 days of sowing is 86.11%, 80% and 62.33% respectively in the BV, BC and FP substratum for the seed of sudano-sahelian zone against 84.44% (substratum FP), 82.22% (substratum BC) and 71.11% (substratum BV) for the seed of Guinean highland Savannah Zone. Regarding the growth of plant, for the two seed used, substrate with cow dung has high influence on the number of leaves, plant height and diameter of plant than the substrate that content the two other organic manures. In contrary, the surface area of leaf and the height to diameter ratio has been stimulated by the substratum containing goat droppings for the seed of sudano-sahelian zone. However, for the seed of Guinean highland Savannah, the high surface area was obtained in the substratum containing cow dung. The result showed that utilization of organic manures in the substrate composition may constitute a great potential for improving seed germination and plant growth of Anacardium occidentale. Seed from sudano-sahelian zone and substratum that consists cow dung and goat droppings may be suggested to farmers for better production of Anacardium occidentale saplings in a nursery.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-52
Author(s):  
Arie Hapsani Hasan Basri ◽  
Mahmudah Mahmudah

The main roles of plant growth was nutrition. This research aims to determine the concentration of nutrients that can provide the best growth and yield on various mustard. The research method  used is a factorial Complete Randomized Design (RBD) with three replications and then analyzed using the Least Significant Difference test (LSD) at a level of 5%. The treatment of vegetable types is as follows: S1 = mustard pakchoy, S2 = mustard samhong, S3 = mustard pagoda, S4 = mustard pakchoy mini. Treatment with nutrition is the AB mix fertilizerzs number of leaves solution as follows: N1 = 1000 ppm, N2 = 1200 ppm, N3 = 1400 ppm, N4 = 1600 ppm, N5 = 1800 ppm. The results showed that plant height, number of leaves, leaf width and wet weight of the pagoda and mini pakchoy plants were not significantly different at 1000 ppm, 1200 ppm, 1400 ppm, 1600 ppm and 1800 ppm. Number of leaves of pakchoy significantly different at 1400 ppm. While the number of leaves and leaf width of samhong plants were not significantly different at each treatment, but were significantly different from plant height at 1600 ppm and significantly different from the wet weight at 1400 ppm


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 02004
Author(s):  
Dwi Umi Siswanti ◽  
Nadhifa Athaya Khairunnisa

Amaranth is one of the most consumed vegetables in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the productions of plants are affected by productivity and environmental factors such as abiotic stresses. One of these is salinity, which affects plant growth and becomes an issue in the agricultural sector. Moreover, biofertilizer contains microbial elements that are necessary for plant growth and play an important role in the nutrient cycle of the soil. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the effect of biofertilizer combined with NaCl on Amaranthus tricolor L. growth. The biofertilizer doses used were 10 L/ha, 20 L /ha, and 30 L /ha, each combined with manure fertilizer and 2500 ppm, 5000 ppm, 7500 ppm, and 10.000 ppm of NaCl. The parameters were measured using quantitative methods while a UV-vis spectrophotometer was used for the chlorophyll content. Meanwhile, the results were analyzed using the one-way ANOVA method at a 95% of confidence level. This analysis showed that the highest amaranth growth was found in 0 l/ ha of biofertilizer combined with 7500 ppm Na Cl treatment, a number of leaves in 10 l/ha biofertilizer, and 2500 ppm NaCl, and chlorophyll content in 30 l/ha biofertilizer. Based on the results, biofertilizer had an insignificant effect on plant growth while fertilizer had, while the most appropriate biofertilizer dose for chlorophyll content was 30 l/ha.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Fitri Sunarsih ◽  
Yetty Hastiana ◽  
Aseptianova Aseptianova

Pupuk  organik ampas tahu dengan bioaktivator mol tape singkong mengandung unsur  makro yang berpotensi terhadap pertumbuhan kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan unsur makro pupuk organik ampas tahu dengan bioaktivator mol tape singkong pada konsentrasi yangr berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans). Penelitian di dilaksanakan di kebun biologi,uji hara pupuk organik dan tanah di laboratorium Baristand, metode Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 6 ulangan. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan terdapat kandungan unsur makro pupuk organik ampas tahu  pada Nitrogen terdapat 0,09 %, posfor (sbg P2O5)  terdapat  0,62% dan Kalium (sbg K2O) 1,82 %. Dari hasil analisis sidik ragam terhadap tinggi tanam F-hitung perlakuan 2,769 lebih kecil dibanding F tabel 0,05 (3,29) dan F tabel 0,01 (5,42),jumlah daun F-hitung perlakuan 6,284 lebih besar dibanding F tabel 0,05 (3,29) dan F tabel 0,01 (5,42), lebar daun F-hitung perlakuan 17,40 lebih besar dibanding F tabel 0,05 (3,29) dan F tabel 0,01 (5,42), dan pada panjang daun F-hitung perlakuan 6,935 lebih besar dibanding F tabel 0,05 (3,29) dan F tabel 0,01 (5,42). Pemberian pupuk organik ampas tahu dengan bioaktivator sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan kangkung darat (Ipomoea reptans)  Growth is a process increase the size, shape or volume. kale  (Ipomea reptans L.) is a plant that lived and can grow more than one year. characteristic of kale is elliptic, has spacious, containing water (herbaceous) and potholes. the purpose of this studyto determine the content of macro elements in organic fertilizers made from tofu and fermented cassava bio-activator mole on the growth of land kale (Ipomoea reptans, L). This study carried out on the garden in the UMP and test biological nutrientorganic fertilizers and performed in the Baristand’s laboratory. This research using randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments and 6 rans. the results of this study shows that it contains macro elements (CME) in soil and organic fertilizer pulpout with a bio-activator mol cassava with different concentrations, and test results significant difference (LSD) at treatment P0, P1, P2, and P3 showed highly significant the height, number of leaves, leaf width and length of the leaves on the plant kale land (Ipomoea reptans L).


Author(s):  
Sahabuddin Sahabuddin

ABSTRACTThe research objective was to determine the effect of anthropometrics and VO2 max on the performance of table tennis players. The research design or type of research used in this study is correlational. The population in this study were all BKMF FIK UNM table tennis players. The sample in this study were players. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. By using the Chi – Square statistical test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that; (1) There is a significant anthropometric difference with the achievement of table tennis athletes at BKMF Tennis table FIK UNM. This is evidenced by the results of data processing through the One Way Anova test, the average value of each group at anthropometric <0.05 means that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant difference between groups, (2) There is a significant difference between VO2 Max and the performance of table tennis athletes at BKMF Tenismeja. FIK UNM. This is proven by the results of data processing through the One Way Anova test, the average value of each group at VO2 Max <0.05 means that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant difference between groups, and (3) There is a significant difference in the frequency of training with the achievement of table tennis athletes unit of tensimeja Unhas. This is proven by the results of data processing through the One Way Anova test, the average value of each group at training frequency <0.05 means that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a real difference between groups. ABSTRAKTujuan Penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh antropometrik dan VO2 max dengan prestasi pemain tenismejaDesain penelitian atau jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah korelasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pemain tenismeja BKMF FIK UNM. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pemain. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisa univariate dan analisa bivariate. Dengan  menggunakan  uji  statistic Chi – Square  dengan tingkat kemaknaan  α = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa; (1) Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antropometrik dengan prestasi atlet tenismeja pada BKMF Tenismeja FIK UNM. Hal ini terbukti dengan hasil pengolahan data melalui Uji One Way Anova diperoleh nilai rata-rata tiap kelompok pada antropometrik < 0.05 berarti Ho ditolak, berarti ada perbedaan nyata antara kelompok, (2) Ada perbedaan yang signifikan VO2 Max dengan prestasi atlet tenismeja pada BKMF Tenismeja FIK UNM. Hal ini terbukti dengan hasil pengolahan data melalui Uji One Way Anova diperoleh nilai rata-rata tiap kelompok pada VO2 Max < 0.05 berarti Ho ditolak, berarti ada perbedaan nyata antara kelompok, dan (3) Ada perbedaan yang signifikan frekuensi latihan dengan prestasi atlet tenismeja pada unit tensimeja Unhas. Hal ini terbukti dengan hasil pengolahan data melalui Uji One Way Anova diperoleh nilai rata-rata tiap kelompok pada frekuensi latihan < 0.05 berarti Ho ditolak, berarti ada perbedaan nyata antara kelompok.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Darmawan Risal ◽  
Nurul Mukhlishah

Organic material derived from horse manure is very abundant and has the potential to be used as organic fertilizer with good nutrient content for plants. This study to utilize organic manure from combustion for growth and productivity of the red chili. In addition, this research was conducted to obtain the right composition of fertilizer doses to increase the growth and production of curly red chili. The method to use the Alfisol soil growing media at the site using polybag by treating different doses on each treatment. The number of treatments were given doses of 0 g (P0), 1 g (P1), 284 g (P2), 426 g (P3) and 568 g (P4) with replications each three times. Analysis metode for use macro nutrient content (N, P, K) and data collection in the form of plant height, leaves, production and environmental factors. Data analysis used Duncan α 0.05. The results of the analysis of the treatment effect on plant height were P4 (Media of soil with combustion horse fertilizer from 568 g) treatment significantly different from other treatments. While other treatments did not show a significant difference in plant height. The effect of treatment on the number of leaves showed no real effect. In the growth and production of curly red chilies there are markedly significant differences. P4 is significantly different from P3, P2, P1 and P0. Whereas P3 is not significantly different from P1 as well as P2 which is significantly different from other treatments. P4 is a treatment with a large number of fruits with an average of 10.3 pieces. While treatment with a small number of fruits is P0 with an average of 2.3 fruits. Combustion horse manure organic fertilizer is quite effective in increasing the growth and production of red chili. It can be assessed from the development of plant height and number of fruits on curly red chili plants. The dose of horse manure organic fertilizer which is good enough for curly red chili plants is 568 g.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 219
Author(s):  
Ince Manis ◽  
Supriadi Supriadi ◽  
Irwan Said

Banana peel waste utilization as organic manure and its application has been made to the land kale plant growth (Ipomea reptans Poir). This paper aims to describe how to manufacture liquid organic fertilizer from the waste banana skin, determine the total nitrogen content of liquid organic fertilizer and the effect of liquid organic fertilizer waste banana skin on plant growth kale land (Ipomea reptans Poir). The method used was experimental at the stage of making a liquid organic fertilizer waste banana peel in fermentation, the determination of total nitrogen content and the application of the organic liquid fertilizer waste banana skin using a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments include P0 (0 mL); P1 (20 mL); P2 (40 mL); and P3 (60 mL).The parameters measured were plant height (cm), the number of leaves (leaf) and wet weight (g). The growth data of the swamp cabbage land (Ipomea reptans poir) were analyzed by using the statistical test analysis of variance (ANOVA) then followed by Duncan test with significance level of 5%. The results showed that levels of total nitrogen of the organic liquid fertilizer waste was 0.032% and the application of the organic liquid fertilizer of banana peel waste on the growth of swamp cabbange land (Ipomea reptans poir) influence on plant height (cm) and wet weight (g) but have no effect on the number of leaves (leaf). Treatment P2 (40 mL) showed the best result for the average plant height (cm), the number of leaves (leaf) and wet weight (g) of the swamp cabbage land (Ipomea reptans poir).


Author(s):  
I Dewa Made Arthagama ◽  
I Made Dana ◽  
Putu Perdana Kusuma Wiguna

This research was a potted experiment carried out in a special orchid house (arnet) at the Padang Galleria Padangsambian Kelod from September to November 2019, the aim was to determine the effect of plant media and the provision of liquid organic fertilizers on the growth of dendrobium orchids. The factorial CRD pattern was the design used in this study, which consists of two factors, first, the use of growing media of wood charcoal (K), fern stems (P), and a mixture of fern stems with wood charcoal (M) and, second, the provision of liquid organic fertilizer, namely, Dewa (D), DI Grow (I), and GDM (G). The results showed that the interaction between the use of planting media and the application of liquid organic fertilizer had no significant effect on all plant growth parameters such as plant height, number of leaves, and number of tillers. However, the plant medium as a single treatment had a significant effect on the number of orchid tillers, fern stems (P) as the plant medium gave the highest number of tillers, namely: 2.22 stems or 32.93% more than the growing media for wood charcoal (K) and a mixture of charcoal, wood and fern stems (M) with 1.67 tillers each


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