scholarly journals Upaya Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Melalui Terapi Shalat Dhuha

Author(s):  
DIAN ISTIANA ◽  
DEWI NUR SUKMA PURQOTI ◽  
FITRI ROMADHONIKA ◽  
Mita Pusparini

Hipertensi sudah menjadi masalah kesehatan yang cukup tinggi di dunia tidak hanya ditemukan pada Negara maju tapi dijumpai juga pada negara- negara berkembang. Ketika tensi berada pada angka diatas 140 mmHg untuk tekanan darah sistolik dan di atas angka 90 mmHg untuk tekanan darah diastolik maka kondisi inilah disebut hipetensi. Hipertensi banyak dijumpai pada lansia, beberapa faktor yang melatarbelakangi lansia mengidap hipertensi antara lain faktor kepekaan terhadap kadar garam, reaktivitas pembuluh darah terhadap vasokonstriktor, pola makan, kebiasaan merokok, stress emosi, kegemukan dan lain-lain. Adapun tata laksana pengendalian tekanan darah tinggi ada dua jenis yaitu pengebotan medis dengan obat-obatan dan pengendalian tanpa obat atau teknik relaksasi yang bertujuan untuk merelaks kan otot-otot dan organ sehingga mampu menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah pengenalan cara pengendalian tekanan darah berupa pelaksanaan terapi shalat dhuha. Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat merupakan mitra pada pelaksanaan pengabdian ini. Metode yang dikukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini dengan pelaksanaan terapi shalat dhuha selama 7 hari berturut-turut sebanyak 4 rokaat setiap harinya. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini didapatkan penurunan tekanan darah setelah dilakukannya terapi shalat dhuha. Setelah  pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian ini diharapkan terapi shalat dhuha tetap dilaksanakan secara rutin untuk mengendalikan tekanan darah agar tetap stabil.---Hypertension has become a fairly high health problem in the world not only found in developed countries but also in developing countries. When tension is above 140 mmHg for systolic blood pressure and above 90 mmHg for diastolic blood pressure then this condition is called hipetension. Hypertension is found in the elderly, several factors behind the elderly have hypertension, among others, factors of sensitivity to salt levels, vascular reactivity to vasoconstrictor, diet, smoking habits, emotional stress, obesity and others. As for the procedure of controlling high blood pressure there are two types of medical sabotage with drugs and control without drugs or relaxation techniques aimed at relaxing the muscles and organs so as to lower blood pressure. The purpose of this devotional activity is the introduction of a way of controlling blood pressure in the form of the implementation of dhuha prayer therapy. Tresna Werdha Social Home in West Nusa Tenggara Province is a partner in the implementation of this service. The method carried out in this devotional activity with the implementation of dhuha prayer therapy for 7 consecutive days as many as 4 rokaat every day. The result of this devotional activity was obtained a decrease in blood pressure after the dhuha prayer therapy. After the implementation of this devotional activity, it is expected that dhuha prayer therapy will still be carried out regularly to control blood pressure in order to remain stable.

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. e330-e331
Author(s):  
C. Alonzo ◽  
L. Brescacín ◽  
M. Zurrú ◽  
G. Linares ◽  
G. Fucile ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Hadi Kusuma Atmaja ◽  
Dina Fithriana

Abstract: The more a person’s age will affect the physical change. It may cause a change of cardiovascular system. One of ailments caused by cardiovascular change is hypertension. It is a leading cause of death in the world. One of the hypertension management is Yoga that can cause vasodilation of blood vessels and blood flow thus it can lower blood pressure. The purpose in the study was to identify the effectiveness of Yoga gymnastics compared by Aromatherapy massage using Lavender to decrease blood pressure in Nursing Home of Tresna Werda Puspakarma Mataram. The research used pre-experimental design namely two group pretest-posttest designs with sampling technique was purposive sampling. The sample was 20 respondents in each group that in accordance with criteria which have been set. The instrument was observation guideline and data analysis employed t-test. The result of statistical test on 9 respondents in each treatment group indicated there was a significant change of respondents’ blood pressure who were given either Yoga exercises or Aromatherapy massage using Lavender with t-count was higher than t-table (2.26), whereas Aromatherapy massage (t-count = 7.30) was more effective than Yoga activity (t-count = 4.296) to decrease blood pressure in Elderly. It can be concluded that Aromatherapy massage using Lavender is more effective than Yoga activity in decreasing Elderly’s blood pressure in Nursing House of Tresna Werda Puspakarma Mataram. This research is expected to be applied as one of therapy to figure out the increasing of blood pressure especially in Elderly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 678-685
Author(s):  
Merisa Restiani Arma ◽  
Ta'adi Ta'adi ◽  
Sri Sumarni

Hypertension is the most medical problem encountered in pregnancy to postpartum period and remains one of the most causes of maternal death. High nitrate content of beetroot as well as potassium and flavonoids of celery may lower blood pressure. This study investigate the effectiveness of beetroot extracts on reducing blood pressure postpartum mothers with hypertension. The study was a Quasy-experimental control group pre-posttest design. A total sample of 30 postpartum mothers with hypertention was enrolled in the study and randomly assigned in 2 groups. The consumption of beetroot extract decreased systolic BP 27,40 and diastolic 13,47. Meanwhile in CG, BP was reduced by 8,40 for systolic and 10,53 for diastolic. There was a difference in mean decrease systolic BP between the intervention and control group (p<0.05), there was no differences in mean diastolic BP (p>0.05). Beetroot extract effective reducing blood pressure postpartum mother with hypertension without worrying about side effects.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhakti Permana ◽  
Linlin Lindayani ◽  
Agus Hendra ◽  
Lia Juniarni

ABSTRACTHypertension is the most commonly encountered problems experienced by the elderly with sometimes unknown cause. One effort to lower blood pressure in the elderly is to provide yoga exercises, where yoga exercises can stimulate endorphin hormone expenditure. The purpose of review was to determine the effectiveness of yoga exercises for decreasing blood pressure in the elderly. An initial search for articles was done on Google Scholar and PubMed. Studies obtained about exercise therapy for hypertension elderly have 4,560 articles / journals but only 5 articles meet the search criteria. According to the search results, yoga exercises can reduce blood pressure in the elderly. Besides, it is also very important to be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy for the elderly who have a medical history of hypertension. It is expected that health professionals can recommend this as a therapy for lowering blood pressure in the elderly.  ABSTRAKHipertensi adalah masalah yang paling sering ditemui yang dialami oleh lansia dengan penyebab yang terkadang tidak diketahui. Salah satu upaya menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia adalah dengan memberikan senam yoga, dimana senam yoga dapat merangsang pengeluaran hormon endorphin. Tujuan review adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan senam yoga dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia. Pencarian awal untuk artikel dilakukan di Google Scholar dan PubMed. Studi tentang terapi senam lansia hipertensi didapatkan 4.560 artikel / jurnal tetapi hanya 5 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria pencarian. Menurut hasil pencarian, senam yoga dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia. Disamping itu juga sangat penting diterapkan sebagai terapi non farmakologi bagi lansia yang memiliki riwayat kesehatan hipertensi. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat merekomendasikan hal ini sebagai terapi penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 243-247
Author(s):  
Ni Made Suwarini ◽  
Ni Made Ari Sukmandari ◽  
Made Ririn Sri Wulandari

Long as the elderly are getting older, the cardiovascular system will experience changes such as arteries losing their elasticity, leading to an increase in pulse and systolic blood pressure. Acupressure is a development of acupuncture therapy that can lower blood pressure; stimulation at the acupressure point causes the release of endorphin hormones which reduce lactic acid production to provide a relaxed and comfortable condition. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one-group pre-posttest design with simple random sampling, which involved 34 elderly with hypertension. According to the standard operational procedure (SOP), blood pressure was measured with a sphygmomanometer, and acupressure therapy was the standard operational procedure (SOP). Data analysis was carried out using a paired t-test because the data were normally distributed. The results showed that the mean blood pressure before the intervention was 152.35/97.65 mmHg, while after the intervention, the average blood pressure was 140.74/90.59 mmHg. Analysis with paired sample t-test obtained p-value = 0.001 in systolic and diastolic pressures. There were differences in blood pressure before and after acupressure therapy intervention in the elderly at Kediri I Public Health Center, Tabanan Regency. It is hoped that nurses can independently provide acupressure therapy to older adults with hypertension to lower blood pressure.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 942
Author(s):  
Roni Saputra ◽  
Budhi Mulyadi ◽  
Mahathir Mahathir

Hypertension is a disease that often occurs in the elderly and will have an impact on the quality and quantity of life of the elderly, so it needs early treatment. SEFT therapy and taichong point acupressure are complementary therapies that can lower blood pressure in the elderly. The design in this research is descriptive statistics. The sample was taken by purposive sampling and obtained 30 respondents who were divided into 15 respondents each in the SEFT group and the taichong point acupressure group. Data were collected using observation sheets and analyzed univariately. The results of the research in the SEFT group showed that the pre-test systolic blood pressure was 164.00, the diastole was 94.67 and the post-test systolic blood pressure was 149.67, the diastole was 90.00. Whereas in the taichong point acupressure group, the pre-test systolic blood pressure was 153.33, the diastole was 93.33 and the systolic blood pressure post-test was 142.67, the diastole was 88.67. SEFT therapy and taichong point acupressure can be an alternative in reducing blood pressure in the elderly.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Blessa Adhy Nugraha

Hypertension is the most common disease in the elderly and causes death worldwide every year. Hypertension disease can be controlled non pharmacologically.Objective: To know the effect of tomato juice to blood pressure of elderly hypertension patients in Lemahireng Village, Bawen Sub-district. Methods: This type of research wasQuasy Experiment using one - group pre post test design. The population was 60 elderlywho suffering hypertension in Lemahireng village, samples in this study were  15 people. Sampling was Non-random tehnique and used accidental method. The research done in 6-13 February 2018. Blood pressure was measured using a sphygmomanometer. Data analysis used dependentt-test(α = 0,05) Results:In the tomato juice group, the average systole before administeringtomato juice was 164.47 and after it was 150.53 mmHg, whereas diastole before administering tomato juice was 93.00 and 85.53 mmHg afterwards.Discussion:Tomato juice has benefit to lower blood presure due to Kalium as barrier renin secretion so its increasing in water and natrium.Kalium influences in renin angiotension to lower potential membran in blood vessel so become relax . Conclusion: There is effect ofadministering tomato juice to lower blood pressure


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-93
Author(s):  
Habibi Habibi

Hypertension is a deadly disease in the world and can affect anyone. One of the treatments that can be done to control blood pressure is progressive muscle relaxation therapy. The purpose of this literature review is to analyze the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy in lowering blood pressure in families with hypertension based on empirical studies over the last ten years. The design of this study is a literature review. The method of this study was carried out by analyzing articles related to progressive muscle relaxation therapy in reducing blood pressure in families with hypertension through google scholar data in an empirical study in the last 10 years as many as 5 journals according to the study. The results of the analysis show that the application of progressive muscle relaxation can lower blood pressure in families with hypertension. Thus it is expected that progressive muscle relaxation therapy can be applied by nurses as an implementation strategy in reducing blood pressure in families with hypertension.Keywords: Hypertensive, Blood Pressure, Progressive Muscle RelaxationABSTRAKHipertensi merupakan penyakit yang mematikan di dunia dan dapat menyerang siapa saja. Salah satu penanganan yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengontrol tekanan darah yaitu dengan terapi relaksasi otot progresif. Tujuan literature review ini untuk menganalisis penerapan terapi relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada keluarga penderita hipertensi berdasarkan studi empiris selama sepuluh tahun terakhir. Desain penelitian ini adalah literature review. Metode studi ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis artikel yang berkaitan dengan terapi relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada keluarga dengan hipertensi melalui data google scholar secara study empiris dalam 10 tahun terakhir sebanyak 5 jurnal yang sesuai dengan penelitian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penerapan relaksasi otot progresif dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada keluarga dengan hipertensi. Dengan demikian diharapkan terapi relaksasi otot progresif dapat diterapkan perawat sebagai strategi pelaksanaan dalam penurunan tekanan darah pada keluarga dengan hipertensi. Kata kunci: Hipertensi, Tekanan Darah, Relaksasi Otot Progresif 


2013 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdy Hassanzadeh Delui ◽  
Maliheh Yari ◽  
Gholamreza khouyinezhad ◽  
Maral Amini ◽  
Mohammad Hosein Bayazi

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of death in developed countries. Most cardiac rehabilitation programs include psychological interventions. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of rehabilitation techniques in cardiac patients including psychological-physical interventions such as Meditation and Relaxation. We enrolled 45 patients with CVD and depression. The patients were allocated to 3 groups (Relaxation, Meditation and Control). There was a significant reduction on depression, systolic blood pressure and heart rate in the Meditation group compared with the control group. Our findings suggest that meditation techniques have better outcomes in cardiac patients for improving depression, reduction of systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate than relaxation techniques.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-54
Author(s):  
Mariyati Mariyati ◽  
Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih

ABSTRAK   Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi abnormal dari tekanan darah yang di tandai dengan peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal. Salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan peningkatan tekanan darah tinggi adalah usia. Karena semakin bertambahnya usia seseorang maka pembuluh darah akan cenderung lebih kaku dan elisitasnya berkurang, sehingga mengakibatkan tekanan darah meningkat. Salah satu cara untuk mengobati hipertensi yaitu dengan mengkonsumsi jus belimbing. Jus belimbing dapat menurunkan tekanan darah, dikarenakan adanya kandungan kalium, kalsium dan magnesium pada buah belimbing yang mampu menurunkan tekanan darah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keefektifan pemberian jus belimbing pada lansia dalam menurunkan tekanan darah di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Semarang.Metode yang di gunakan studi kasus dengan mengambil sampel sebagian dari keseluruhan lansia yang menderita hipertensi di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Semarang. Jumlah responden sebanyak 10 lansia yang di bagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu 5 yang di beri jus belimbing dan 5 lagi yang tidak di beri jus belimbing. Instrumen dari penelitian ini adalah tensimeter, stetoskop dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian yang di lakukan didapatkan pada 5 responden sebelum dan sesudah di berikan jus belimbing selama 7 hari, kelima responden mengalami penurunan tekanan darah sistolik maupun diastoliknya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada keefektifan pemberian jus belimbing pada lansia dalam menurunkan tekanan darah di Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Semarang.   ABSTRACT Hypertension is an abnormal condition of blood pressure that is marked by an increase in blood pressure above normal. One of the factors that causes elevated high blood pressure is age. Because of the increasing age of a person the blood vessels will tend to be more rigid and reduced elicity, resulting in increased blood pressure. One way to treat hypertension is by consuming star fruit juice. Star fruit juice can lower blood pressure, due to the presence of potassium, calcium and magnesium content in star fruit that can lower blood pressure. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of starfruit juice in the elderly in lowering blood pressure in Panti Wredha Harapan Ibu Semarang.Metode in use case study by sampling a portion of the whole elderly who suffer from hypertension at Wredha Harapan Ibu Semarang Orphanage. The number of respondents as many as 10 elderly who are divided into two groups, namely 5 which is given starfruit juice and 5 more that is not given star fruit juice. Instruments of this research are tensimeter, stethoscope and observation sheet. The results of the research were obtained on 5 respondents before and after giving starfruit juice for 7 days, the five respondents had decreased systolic blood pressure and diastolic. The conclusion of this research is the effectiveness of juice starfruit juice in elderly in lowering blood pressure at Wedha Harapan Ibu Ibu Semarang.


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