scholarly journals EPISTIMOLOGI KURIKULUM BAHASA ARAB DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH MUTAWASITAH PIRAYA NAWIN KLONGHIN WITTAYA PATANI THAILAND SELATAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Ahmad Nurcholis ◽  
Basmah Salaeh

This article aimed to discuss the discourse of learning Arabic, the nature and its benefits that has been obtained from a real phenomenological qualitative research at Piraya Nawin School in Wittaya Thailand. The epistemology of Arabic language curriculum development in Thailand focus on the use of Arabic as a media for both oral and written communication. This curriculum development aims to understand Qur'an, Hadith, and many other religion books written in Arabic. The curriculum development in this school was appropriate with the vision and mission, to build the the good character through Arabic habituation in the school environment. The operational standard for implementing the Arabic curriculum development was determined by the school itself, without any government intervention. For example, memorizing Arabic mufradat. There were some obstacles such as the students who were not interested in memorizing mufradat and less of discipline to go to school. Arabic still does not become an important thing for students as well as its probelmatics that pay little attention to the different aspects of student competence.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Roviin . .

Abstract This article is motivated by the need for the development of Arabic language curriculum in madrasa. Developing Arabic language curriculum in madrasa refers to the Rule of the Minister of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia, Number: 165 of 2014 on Guidance of Curriculum in Madrasa 2013, Subject of Islamic Education and Arabic Language in Madrasa. In curriculum development, each approach, model and procedure has advantages and disadvantages. However, in the context of Arabic learning in madrasa, the functional approach is more appropriately used with the model of combining all language skills as well as in a theme called the “all in one system”/nadhariyya al-wihda. From this approach and model can be realized through a joint procedure between top-down and bottom-up. The content standards for the Arabic language curriculum are thematically constructed for use in four language skills, namely listening (istima'), speaking (kalam), reading (qira'ah) and writing (kitabah).   ملخص هذه المقالة مهمة  في الحاجة إلى تطوير منهج اللغة العربية في المدرسة. أسس تطوير منهج اللغة العربية في المدرسة على قرار وزير الشؤون الدينية لجمهورية إندونيسيا رقم : 165 العام 2014 بشأن دليل المناهج الدراسية 2013 لمادة التربية الإسلامية واللغة العربية في المدرسة. إن في تطوير المناهج الدراسية نهج ونموذج وإجراءات، ولها مزايا وعيوب. ومع ذلك، ففي سياق تعليم اللغة العربية في المدرسة، يتم استخدام النهج الوظيفي أكثر ملاءمة مع جميع النماذج بين جميع المهارات اللغوية، وكذلك في موضوع يسمى نظرية الوحدة. فمن النهج والنموذج السابق يمكن أن تتحقق من خلال إجراء مشترك. إن معايير المحتوى التي يتم تطوير منهج اللغة العربية يتم إنشاؤها بشكل موضوعي باستخدامها في أربع مهارات لغوية هي الاستماع والكلام والقراءة والكتابة.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-162
Author(s):  
Rifqi Aulia Rahman ◽  
Indah Kumalasari

This study aimed at describing the PBA curriculum development in the period of 1975-2013, viewed from ‘continuous and changing’ perspective on its components and exploring its causes. This was qualitative research with a historical approach, so that the data analysis was done by descriptive qualitative analysis. The results were as follows: first, in terms of the authority in curriculum compilation before KBK, the Government was quite dominant, and departments had role as curriculum implementers, although in the following years they were authorized to develop their own curriculum. Second, there were differences in naming the components and compositions of the curriculum structure in courses. Third, the learning process that was originally a transfer of knowledge (before KBK), teacher centered (TCL), and content based, turned into a method of inquiry (KBK) and sstudent centered learning (SCL). The outcomes shifted into the involvement of the community as stakeholders. Fourth, Arabic learning objective shifted from language goals that are only passive to holistic. The learning process also shifted on the materials, approaches, methods, techniques and evaluation.


Author(s):  
Prabowo Adi Widayat

The curriculum used in each educational institution is a guideline that contains a description in general terms about the fine points of the learning material that must be implemented by educational institutions through teachers and students in an atmosphere of learning. The Arabic language as a compulsory subject in the madrasah aliyah should have a curriculum to suit the needs and challenges of the times. Arabic language curriculum must emphasize the importance of communicative and scientific approach in learning, because both approaches can accommodate the language learners practice and theoretically. Constructivism become part of current curriculum innovation. This theory emphasizes the importance of building knowledge gained with the sturdy cognition through communicative and interactive learning experiences between teachers and students in the school environment. In the Arabic language curriculum innovation, this theory gives the principles should be implemented including the following; physical learning material knowledge, knowledge of mathematical logic that are structural or based on norms of knowledge is studied, and the social sciences that emphasized the importance of communicative interaction in diverse environments.


Author(s):  
Adtman Adjun Hasan

This article aims to find out about the Arabic language curriculum development model at Madrasah Aliyah Al-Falah Gorontalo. This research uses the type of field research or field research. The research method is descriptive qualitative, namely research on the Arabic language learning curriculum's description with the boarding school system at MA al-Falah Gorontalo. The results of this study explain that: curriculum development at Madrasah Aliyah al-Falah Gorontalo is based on several foundations, namely juridical, psychological, and sociolinguistic foundations. Meanwhile, the curriculum development model used in Madrasah Aliyah al-Falah Gorontalo has been analyzed using an administrative model and a grassroots model. The characteristics of learning Arabic in the boarding school system at Madrasah Aliyah Al-Falah are different from learning in other schools. What distinguishes this Madrasah from other schools in the curriculum used and uses the Islamic boarding school system. So that learning Arabic is not only taught in schools but also trained in dormitories.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (02) ◽  
pp. 347-367
Author(s):  
Salman Alfarisi

A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims whose function is not only for worship but also as a place to learn religious knowledge. And it lasted from the time of the Prophet to the Caliphate of the Saljuk Bani. At that time science developed rapidly, there were many book translation activities, halaqoh activities or recitation activities of the masyaikhs and students increased in number. Students or students who take part in learning in the mosque, because the mosque as a learning center can no longer accommodate student learning activities, a madrasah is established as a special place to study Islam. Realizing the importance of the existence of madrasah diniyah in the boarding school environment, the researcher wants to reveal the madrasah curriculum model and curriculum development, so that graduates have competencies in accordance with the expectations of all parties. This type of research uses qualitative research, descriptive, library research, which aims to describe a situation or phenomenon as it is by taking data sources from various documents that support this research with documentation study.


Academia Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luthfi Ans ◽  
Budi Haryanto

Ma’had Umar Bin Al-Khattab Surabaya is an educational institution that concentrates on providing Arabic language education and islamic studies with an institutional style based on Middle Eastern Culture. This study aims to describe and analyze the development of the Arabic language curriculum and the achievement of Arabic curriculum development at MUBK Surabaya in maintaining Middle Eastern culture based educational institutions.This research uses a naturalistic qualitative approach with the type of field research and case study research design. The subjects in this study were Mudir, Deputy Mudir, Lecturers of Ma’had, alumni and students of MUBK Surabaya. data was collected by observation, interview, and documentation. Data analiysis techniques using data analysis techniques of Miles and Huberman, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.The results of this research showed that the development of the Arabic language curriculum at MUBK Surabaya was carried out because of many background aspect including: stakeholder demands and students need. The principles of curriculum development are relevance, flexibility, continuity, as well as effectiveness and efficiency. The foundation of curriculum development used is religious, capability, psychological, and sosio-cultural. Middle Eastern culture at MUBK Surabaya includes 3 aspects, namely: first, the value system and nature of Middle Eastern people thought. Second, the pattern of life, attitudes, and Islamic habits of the Middle East. Third: patterns of student-teacher relationships in Middle Eastern cultures. The acvievement of curricilum development at MUBK Surabaya is by designing several courses to support the implementation of the 3 aspects of Middle Eastern culture. Keywords : Arabic Language Curriculum Development; Educational Institutions; Middle East Culture.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-44
Author(s):  
Valentína Šuťáková ◽  
Janka Ferencová ◽  
Martina Kosturková

Organizational learning as a strategic tool for organizational change and stabilization of success has been discussed in a school environment since the 1990s. Its importance is increasing in the context of dynamic development of the society and the need to flexibly adapt to constant changes. Organizational learning research focuses on analyzing factors that are important to organizational learning and adaptability. The study aim was to examine a school environment as a determinant of organizational learning support. We chose a design of qualitative research, in which a group interview with 32 teachers from four schools was carried out. Based on the interviews we specified five categories of organizational learning support – psychological safety, open communication, cooperation, openness to new ideas, engagement and participation. Through an analysis of participants‘ responses, we identified the most significant barriers to organizational learning in the environment of selected schools. Their recognition has made it possible to formulate recommendations related to school management and to the promotion of organizational learning at schools.


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