scholarly journals PEDOMAN PERATURAN PERUNDANG-UNDANGAN DI INDONESIA: PERAN INDEKS INTERNASIONAL

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Handa Abidin
Keyword(s):  
Rule Of Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Ease Of Doing Business ◽  
Competitiveness Index ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Negative Impacts

There are a number of positive impacts if Indonesia uses these three indexes: the World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business, the World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Index, and the World Justice Project’s Rule of Law Index as guidance for “peraturan perundang-undangan” (laws and regulations). Nonetheless, it is important to note that there are also negative impacts that could arise. One of the important solutions to avoid negative impacts is to consistently comply with Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia. The concept of using international indexes as guidance is not only limited to the Ease of Doing Business, the Global Competitiveness Index, and the Rule of Law Index. Other relevant international indexes could have also roles in providing guidance for laws and regulations in Indonesia, by taking into account the discussion and recommendations in this research, in particular: these indexes must be in accordance with Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia. Furthermore, this research also provides recommendations for how to improve Indonesia’s rankings on the three indexes, which could also be relevant in the context of other international indexes.  

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE OF FUNCTIONING OF WATER TRANSPORT ENTERPRISES OF UKRAINE AND THE WORLD

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadiia Tymchenko ◽  
Olena Kuzmenko ◽  
Valentyn Kuzmenko
Keyword(s):  
Water Transport ◽  
State Regulation ◽  
The State ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Maritime Transport ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Competitiveness Index ◽  
Transportation Routes

This article is dedicated to the study of the market of freight and passenger transportation by water in the world and Ukraine in order to identify the prevailing trends in the industry. The statistical data and scientific works of domestic and foreign scientists on the current functioning and prospects of water transport were the main basis of the study. The authors analyzed the volume of freight transport by water, identified the main transportation routes and the distance thereof, and the development of maritime transport in different countries was analyzed as well. In the course of study the components affecting the efficiency of water transport enterprises, and generate the indicators of the development rate thereof in particular countries. It is established in this work that it is possible to assess the state of development of Ukrainian maritime transport on a global scale using the Global Competitiveness Index, which is generated according to the methodology of the World Economic Forum, in particular, water transport is assessed on two indicators: integration into the international transportation routes and port efficiency. The authors performed a comparative analysis of the Global Competitiveness Index in different countries, which convincingly proves the need for development of transport infrastructure of a state, which is part of the overall infrastructure development in the country. In this work the main problems of the transport industry development are identified, the factors of negative impact on the state and prospects of river and maritime transport enterprises of Ukraine, including obsolescence or lack of navigational infrastructure, and lack of a systematic approach to water logistics construction, and obsolescence and insufficiency of the fleet, and the lack of qualified personnel in the industry, as well as the lack of state regulation and the lack of state support; unsatisfactory investment climate in the country as a whole, the complexity of registration and high cost of international cabotage in both sea and river water areas of Ukraine, etc. The authors substantiated the ways of counteracting the identified factors and defined the directions of development of water transport enterprises, as well as measures proposed separately for river and maritime transport.

scholarly journals The Problem of the Ease of Doing Business Assessment

10.3846/155 ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 66-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mindaugas Samoška
Keyword(s):  
Data Mining ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Ease Of Doing Business ◽  
Quantitative And Qualitative Methods

The study deals with the ease of doing business and global competitiveness assessment models. Both models basically describe conditions for doing business in a certain country that is being ranked and evaluated. However, different data mining principles differ the results (quantitative and qualitative methods), although factors measured are basically the same concerning its nature and importance. The World Economic Forum’s method takes into account several factors that are possible to evaluate only in quantitative method (e.g. Ethics and corruption). We have overviewed both models and graphically presented evaluation processes with detailed factors that are evaluated in each model.

scholarly journals INNOVATIONS IN THE STRUCTURE AND METHODOLOGY OF CALCULATION OF THE GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS INDEX

2019 ◽  
pp. 45-59
Author(s):  
Denis A. Strokatov
Keyword(s):  
World Economy ◽  
Industrial Revolution ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Fourth Industrial Revolution ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Competitiveness Index ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Global Competitiveness Report ◽  
Made In

In October 2018 an updated Global Competitiveness Index (GCI) 4.0 was introduced in the Global Competitiveness Report2018. Inthe article identify the main differences in the structure and methodology of calculating GCI in the editions of the Global Competitiveness Report 2017–2018 and the Global Competitiveness Report2018. Areview of a number of sources showed that researchers don’t pay enough attention to innovations in the structure and methodology of calculating GCI 4.0. As a result of analyzing the structure and methodology of calculating GCI 4.0, it was revealed that a number of adjustments were made in the Index aimed at marking the importance of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, equalization the conditions when calculating the Index for countries at different stages of development, and taking into account current tendencies of the world economy. In conclusion, the author emphasizes that these innovations have reduced the high degree of subjectivity of the GCI, eliminated a number of difficulties in independent determining the value of the Index and increased the transparency of the calculations.

КОМПАРАТИВНИЙ АНАЛІЗ РЕПРЕЗЕНТАТИВНОСТІ РЕЙТИНГІВ ІНВЕСТИЦІЙНОЇ ПРИВАБЛИВОСТІ КРАЇН

2019 ◽  
pp. 105-110
Author(s):  
Kateryna Chaika
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
International Business ◽  
Human Development Index ◽  
Economic Freedom ◽  
Development Index ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Competitiveness Index ◽  
Index Index

У статті визначено чотири основні групи методик оцінки інвестиційної привабливості. Серед них було виокремлено рейтинговий метод на основі статистичних даних, у межах якого проводиться ранжування провідних міжнародних рейтингів інвестиційної привабливості. Було встановлено відсутність закономірності між рекомендаціями UNCTAD та міжнародними рейтингами, у зв’язку з чим було проведено компаративний аналіз таких провідних міжнародних рейтингів, як «BDO International Business Compass», «Doing business», «The Global Competitiveness Index», «Index of Economic Freedom», «Legatum Prosperity Index» та «Human Development Index» та встановлено серед них найбільш репрезентативний.

From Redistributing Wealth to Creating Prosperity in the Russian Federation: Findings from the Global Competitiveness Index (The Russia Competiveness Report 2011. Ch. 1.1 / World Economic Forum, Eurasia Comtetiveness Institute)

2011 ◽  
pp. 4-40
Author(s):  
M. Drzeniek-Hanouz ◽  
A. Prazdnichnykh
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
World Economic Forum ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Competitiveness Index

The journal version of Chapter 1.1 of "The Russia Competitiveness Report 2011: Laying the Foundation for Sustainable Prosperity" prepared by the World Economic Forum and Eurasia Competitiveness Institute analyzes major problems Russia is faced with in this field. Three advantages and five systemic weaknesses of the country are considered. The analysis on the basis of the Global Competitiveness Index shows that real improvements along these five directions could lead to significant increase in competitiveness and growth of welfare in Russia.

scholarly journals Methodological approaches to estimating the efficiency and effectiveness of research activities: world practice

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
pp. 20-40
Author(s):  
Kateryna KLYMENKO ◽  
◽  
Maksym SAVOSTIANENKO ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Research Infrastructure ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Global Innovation ◽  
Research Infrastructures ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Competitiveness Index

The article discusses methodological approaches to assessing the effectiveness and efficiency of research activities used in world practice, in particular, such OECD standards as Oslo Manual, Frascati Manual, Using Patent Data as Science and Technology Indikators – Patent Manual, The Measurement of Human Resources Devoted to S&T – Canberra Manual and Guide for the Measurement and Interpretation of Balance of Payments Data, Hong Kong Principles etc. The assessment of the scientific sphere in international comparisons is given according to the following world rankings: The Global Innovation Index (GII, Global Innovation Index), the Global Competitiveness Index (GCІ, The Global Competitiveness Index) and the European Innovation Scoreboard (EIS, European Innovation Scoreboard). To compare world practice, the article presents the indicators used in Ukraine for grouping statistical data on scientific activity, which are covered by the State Statistics Service and the Ministry of Education and Science. The article emphasizes the importance of adopting the Concept of the State Program for the Development of Research Infrastructures in Ukraine until 2026, proposed by the Ministry of Education and Science. The adoption of such a Concept is extremely important, as its implementation will contribute to the effective and balanced development of research infrastructures and will ensure the functioning of the research infrastructure system at the appropriate level. Scientists will be provided with access to a competitive research infrastructure and motivated to engage in high-level scientific and scientific-technical activities. The effectiveness of the Concept implementation measures will be ensured by optimizing logistical, financial and labor costs aimed at improving the quality of Ukrainian research infrastructures.

scholarly journals THE CURRENT STATE OF TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE IN THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anar AITKALIYEVA ◽  
◽  
Alma GALIYEVA ◽  
Aygul TOXANOVA ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Allocation Of Resources ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Current State ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Logistics Performance Index

The article discusses the development of transport infrastructure in the Republic of Kazakhstan. This topic is especially relevant to our country with the huge territory and irregular allocation of resources and population. The article analyzes the main indicators of transport infrastructure development, which made it possible to assess its current state. The state of infrastructure is also reflected to the international rankings of the country's competitiveness, so the authors analyzed the World Economic Forum's Global Competitiveness Index by the Infrastructure factor and the World Bank's Logistics Performance Index. Based on the PESTLE analysis, the key environmental factors influencing the functioning and development of the transport industry in Kazakhstan were identified. These facts indicate the need to further improve the policy of transport and infrastructure development of Kazakhstan and develop more effective mechanisms for its implementation.

scholarly journals Análise do impacto das patentes no índice global de inovação com aplicação de lógica paraconsistente anotada

Exacta ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-182
Author(s):  
Demesio Carvalho Sousa ◽  
Rodrigo Franço Gonçalves ◽  
Lilian Sayuri Sakamoto ◽  
Jair Minoro Abe ◽  
Jose Benedito Sacomano
Keyword(s):  
Business School ◽  
World Economic Forum ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Global Innovation ◽  
The World ◽  
World Economic ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Competitiveness Index

Neste artigo, estuda-se a importância das patentes e seu impacto no The Business School for the World do Global Innovation Index (GII, 2012) e no desenvolvimento econômico dos países emergentes mediante análise do The Global Competitiveness Index (GCI, 2013) do World Economic Forum (WEF). Os países abordados neste estudo são: Brasil, Rússia, Índia, China e África do Sul (BRICS). Neste contexto, busca-se responder as duas seguintes proposições: A – as patentes podem influenciar de forma favorável o desenvolvimento da inovação de um país integrante do Brics. B – as patentes não influenciam de forma desfavorável nenhum país componente do Brics. A metodologia utilizada privilegiou dados secundários obtidos nos relatórios GII e GCI suportada por uma revisão de literatura e criação de um algoritmo para-analisador. A aplicação da Lógica Paraconsistente Anotada (LPA-2v) forneceu parâmetros para analisar e discutir os resultados a fim de formular estratégias e avaliar tendências.

scholarly journals RESEARCH ON THE POSSIBILITY OF INNOVATIVE INTEGRATION OF UKRAINE AND THE EU

Management ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-136
Author(s):  
Valeriia G. Shcherbak
Keyword(s):  
World Intellectual Property Organization ◽  
Innovative Development ◽  
Member States ◽  
Global Competitiveness ◽  
Eu Member States ◽  
Global Innovation ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Competitiveness Index ◽  
Competitiveness Index ◽  
The Eu

Introduction. The revitalization of innovation in the global dimension has a significant impact on the competitiveness of the national economy. The intensification of innovation processes requires the use of innovative strategies. There is a significant differentiation of countries in terms of competitiveness and innovative development. At the present stage of reforming, the development of the economy on an innovative basis becomes one of the priorities of strengthening the competitiveness, modernization of the institutional base and effective use of the innovative potential of innovative integration of Ukraine and the EU.Hypothesis of scientific research. It is envisaged that the use of strategic priorities and mechanisms for utilizing Ukraine's innovation potential through the implementation of European practices of managing targeted innovation programs will allow developing programmatic measures to strengthen the existing and modernize the competitive advantages of innovative integration of Ukraine and the EU.The purpose of the article is setting priorities and developing a system of means of enhancing Ukraine's competitiveness on innovative grounds in the context of European integration.The research methodologyis the use of the European Innovation Scoreboard, the Innovation Index of the EU Member States. In the course of the study, the methods of systematization and taxonomy were used.Results: the position of Ukraine in the global and innovation ratings, the EU innovation scoreboard, the place of Ukraine in it, the position of Ukraine in the ranking of the countries of the world according to the Global Competitiveness Index, the Global Competitiveness Index. The analysis of differences in the development and implementation of innovative development strategies of EU Member States and Ukraine is conducted, the organizational and economic toolkit of innovative integration of Ukraine and the EU is substantiated.Conclusions: proved that macro-level competitiveness research in an innovative context is based on the methodology of calculation of such indicators as: IMD and WEF global competitiveness indices; global innovation development indices from Boston Consulting groupe and INSEAD; Eurostat European Innovation Rating (EIS); Bloomberg Agency Global Innovation Ratio (GIQ); international innovation index; composite eco-innovation index; the patent activity rating of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) allows you to find out the main directions of innovative integration of Ukraine and the EU.

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