scholarly journals Peran Keterikatan Kerja Dan Keterikatan Organisasional Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siskawaty Dan Rostiana, R

This study aims to determine whether work engagement is divided into 3 dimensions namely vigor, dedication, and absorption and employee engagement which are divided into 7 dimensions, namely work environment, leadership, team and co-worker relations, training and career development, compensation, organizational policies, and workplace well-being has a role on employee performance which is divided into 5 dimensions, namely the quantity of work, quality of work, punctuality, attendance, and ability to cooperate. This research uses quantitative methods. The method of data collection uses a questionnaire distributed to 367 respondents who are employees of the Head Office at PT. XYZ with random sampling method. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis using SPSS version 22.0. The results of the study show that the variables of work engagement and employee engagement have a role simultaneously or partially to the variable performance of employees with a 95% confidence level. Work engagement and employee engagement have a total contribution of 63% to employee performance. Among these two variables, the most important role in employee performance is work engagement. Additional analysis shows that there are effects of differences in age groups and length of work on employee performance and educational background not related to the good or not of employee performance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Angel Paramitta ◽  
Achmad Irvan Dwi Putra ◽  
Sarinah Sarinah

Due to fierce competition between organizations, the relevant organizations need to develop every resource they have, especially Human Resources. Good employee performance may improve the quality of organization. This happens through vigor, dedication and absorption in work, which is called engagement. To improve this, employees need to feel happy and comfortable with their work. This study aims to determine relationship between psychological well-being and work engagement. The subjects in this study were 114 employees of PT. Sumatera Berlian Motors selected with the purposive sampling method. The results of data analysis with the Pearson Product Moment showed coefficient of r = 0.315 and a significance value of 0,000 (p <0.05). This shows that there is positive relationship between psychological well-being and work engagement. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the research hypothesis is accepted, namely there is positive relationship between psychological well-being and work engagement.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. e001380
Author(s):  
John Percival ◽  
Katharine Abbott ◽  
Theresa Allain ◽  
Rachel Bradley ◽  
Fiona Cramp ◽  
...  

BackgroundBladder and bowel control difficulties affect 20% and 10% of the UK population, respectively, touch all age groups and are particularly prevalent in the older (65+ years) population. However, the quality of continence care is often poor, compromising patient health and well-being, increasing the risk of infection, and is a predisposing factor to nursing and residential home placement.ObjectiveTo identify factors that help or hinder good continence care for patients aged 65 years and over in hospital medical ward settings. Medical care, not surgical, was our exclusive focus.MethodsWe conducted 27 qualitative interviews with nursing, medical and allied health practitioners in three hospitals. We used a purposive sample and analysed data thematically, both manually and with the aid of NVivo software.ResultsInterviews revealed perspectives on practice promoting or inhibiting good quality continence care, as well as suggestions for improvements. Good continence care was said to be advanced through person-centred care, robust assessment and monitoring, and a proactive approach to encouraging patient independence. Barriers to quality care centred on lack of oversight, automatic use of incontinence products and staffing pressures. Suggested improvements centred on participatory care, open communication and care planning with a higher bladder and bowel health profile. In order to drive such improvements, hospital-based practitioners indicate a need and desire for regular continence care training.ConclusionsFindings help explain the persistence of barriers to providing good quality care for patients aged 65 years and over with incontinence. Resolute continence promotion, in hospitals and throughout the National Health Service, would reduce reliance on products and the accompanying risks of patient dependency and catheter-associated gram-negative bacteraemia. Robust assessment and care planning, open communication and regular continence care training would assist such promotion and also help mitigate resource limitations by developing safer, time-efficient continence care.


Author(s):  
Kamohelo Nthebe ◽  
Nicolene Barkhuizen ◽  
Nico Schutte

Orientation: School principals have an important role to play in the quality of service delivery in schools. Evidence suggests that school principals are generally poorly compensated, which has an adverse impact on their well-being and subsequent service quality orientation.Research purpose: This study investigated whether rewards are a predictor of well-being and service orientation of school principals in the North-West province.Motivation for the study: Effective school principals are fundamental to the success of any school, which necessitates the establishment of an effective reward and remuneration system.Research design, approach and method: Quantitative research was carried out among school principals (N = 155) in four districts of the North-West province. The Total Rewards Scale, Maslach’s Burnout Inventory – General Survey, the Utrecht Work Engagement Scale and the SERVQUAL measure were administered among the principals.Main findings: The results showed that rewards are a significant predictor of the well-being and service quality of school principals. The results further showed that burnout significantly reduces the service quality of school principals. No significant relationships were found between work engagement and the service quality of school principals.Practical/managerial implications: An effective total rewards system enhances the well-being of school principals and, subsequently, their willingness and commitment to delivering quality services.Contribution: The results of this study point out some key elements that need to be considered by the Department of Education to enable quality service delivery in South African schools.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 424-441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafikul Islam ◽  
Selim Ahmed ◽  
Dzuljastri Abdul Razak

Purpose – This paper aims to identify the gaps and differences between customer expectations and perceptions on service quality of Islamic banks in Malaysia based on six dimensions of service quality, namely, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, tangibles and Islamic Shari’ah compliance. Design/methodology/approach – This study surveyed 179 customers who have first-hand experience with Islamic banking services in Malaysia. The research data were analysed using reliability analysis, independent samples t-test and one-way analysis of variance. Findings – The results indicated that customers’ perceptions failed to meet their expectations on the service quality of Islamic banks in Malaysia. The results also indicated that those customers (respondents) aged below 30 years have higher expectations on empathy from the Islamic banking service compared to other age groups. However, there is no significant difference between customer expectations and perceptions of Islamic banking service quality based on educational background and occupation. Research limitations/implications – This research focused solely on Islamic banks in Malaysia and thus the results might not be applicable for other conventional banks. Originality/value – The findings are expected to provide guidelines for enhancing the satisfaction level of clients of the Islamic banking system in Malaysia and other countries.


2022 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syeda Wajiha Kazmi ◽  
Syeda Tuba Javaid

Purpose This study aims to investigate the impact of three determinants of organizational identification (OID) on employee performance (EP) in the context of private business institutions. Design/methodology/approach A sample of 175 permanent faculty members from four top universities in Karachi, Pakistan, was interviewed using a five-point Likert scale questionnaire. The data were inserted in SPSS 22 and SmartPLS v 3.2 for performing the analysis. Findings Results of the study showed a significant effect in perceived supervisor support on OID; OID; job satisfaction and EP; and mediating relationship. Conversely, an insignificant effect was observed in workplace incivility. Research limitations/implications It is highly recommended that organizations work on the areas that lead to enhancing their employees’ performance. Also, human resource should create a healthy culture that promotes initiatives, open-door policies and discourages power distance. Lastly, one of the key responsibilities of management is to strengthen their OID because employees are more likely to identify with their supervisors if they invest in the organizations they work for. Practical implications This study will help strengthen the relationship between supervisors and university employees. It will guide the supervisors to acknowledge and appreciate the efforts of their subordinates and develop recreational policies and employee engagement activities. In addition, it will help develop a conducive environment and enhance the quality of education in the university and the society. Originality/value Understanding the determinants of OID on EP in the educational context is very important as it enhances the quality of EP and the overall quality of education of the institution.


2020 ◽  
pp. ijgc-2020-002145
Author(s):  
Saira Sanjida ◽  
Andreas Obermair ◽  
Val Gebski ◽  
Nigel Armfield ◽  
Monika Janda

ObjectiveTo compare long-term quality of life in women treated for early-stage endometrial cancer with population norms, and to compare quality of life outcomes of patients who had total laparoscopic or total abdominal hysterectomy.MethodsOnce the last enrolled patient had completed 4.5 years of follow-up after surgery, participants in the Laparoscopic Approach to Cancer of the Endometrium (LACE) clinical trial were asked to complete a self-administered questionnaire. Two instruments—EuroQol 5 Dimension 3-level (EQ-5D-3L) and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Treatment-General Population (FACT-GP)—were used to determine quality of life. The mean computed EQ-5D-3L index scores for LACE participants at different age categories were compared with Australian normative scores; and the FACT-GP scores were compared between patients treated with surgical treatments.ResultsOf 760 women originally enrolled in the LACE trial, 259 (50.2%) of 516 women consented to provide long-term follow-up data at a median of 9 years (range 6—12) after surgery. On the EQ-5D-3L, long-term endometrial cancer survivors reported higher prevalence of anxiety/depression than normative levels across all age groups (55–64 years, 30% vs 14.9%; 65–74 years, 30.1% vs 15.8%; ≥75 years, 25.9% vs 10.7%). For women ≥75 years of age, the prevalence of impairment in mobility (57.6% vs 43.3%) and usual activities (58.8% vs 37.9%) was also higher than for population norms. For the FACT-GP, the physical (effect size: −0.28, p<0.028) and functional (effect size: −0.30, p<0.015) well-being sub-scale favored the total laparoscopic hysterectomy compared with total abdominal hysterectomy recipients.ConclusionCompared with population-based norms, long-term endometrial cancer survivors reported higher prevalence of anxiety/depression across all age groups, and deficits in mobility and usual activities for women aged ≥75 years. Physical and functional well-being were better among women who were treated with total laparoscopic hysterectomy than among those receiving total abdominal hysterectomy.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Redmayne ◽  
Olle Johansson

AbstractOur environment is now permeated by anthropogenic radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation, and individuals of all ages are exposed for most of each 24 h period from transmitting devices. Despite claims that children are more likely to be vulnerable than healthy adults to unwanted effects of this exposure, there has been no recent examination of this, nor of comparative risk to the elderly or ill. We sought to clarify whether research supports the claim of increased risk in specific age-groups. First, we identified the literature which has explored age-specific pathophysiological impacts of RF-EMR. Natural life-span changes relevant to these different impacts provides context for our review of the selected literature, followed by discussion of health and well-being implications. We conclude that age-dependent RF-EMR study results, when considered in the context of developmental stage, indicate increased specific vulnerabilities in the young (fetus to adolescent), the elderly, and those with cancer. There appears to be at least one mechanism other than the known thermal mechanism causing different responses to RF-EMR depending upon the exposure parameters, the cell/physiological process involved, and according to age and health status. As well as personal health and quality-of-life impacts, an ageing population means there are economic implications for public health and policy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 75 (6) ◽  
pp. 611-617
Author(s):  
Gordana Repic ◽  
Suncica Ivanovic ◽  
Cedomirka Stanojevic ◽  
Sanja Trgovcevic

Background/Aim. Colorectal cancer and its treatment can have a negative impact on the quality of life which has become an important outcome measure for cancer patients. The aim of this work was assessment of psychological and spiritual dimension of the quality of life in colostomy patients, regarding the gender and age. Methods. This is a cross-sectional study conducted at the Abdominal Surgery Polyclinic in the Clinical Canter of Vojvodina among colostomy patients operated between January 2010 and June 2011. The instrument used in this study was Quality of Life Questionnaire for a Patient with an Ostomy (QOL-O). Results. Majority of respondents were male (M:F = 50.7% : 49.3%). The age ranged between 36?86 years. Respondents did not report difficulties in adjustment to stoma, but their great difficulty was to look at it and the sense of depression and anxiety. The care of stoma was worse perceived by younger respondents (p = 0.014). Respondents were mostly satisfied with their memorizing ability and having the sense of control. The lowest score was found in sensing satisfaction or enjoyment in life. The age had a significant impact on positive aspects of psychological well-being (p < 0.05). Higher scores were found among younger age groups. The mean score of spiritual well-being (6.47 ? 3.01) was lower than the mean score of psychological well-being (7.76 ? 2.35). There were no statistically significant differences regarding gender (t = -0.738, df = 65, p = 0.463) or age (F = 1.307, p = 0.280). Conclusion. Psychological and spiritual well-being in colostomy patients appeared to be at satisfactory level, but it is necessary to provide tailor made support in order to prevent and resolve negative responses to stoma.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-116
Author(s):  
Dicky Meidyanto ◽  
Romi Saputra ◽  
Agung Nurrahman

  ABSTRAK Permasalahan penelitian yaitu masih terdapat penempatan pegawai yang cenderung belum sesuai dengan prinsip “the right man on the right place and the right job”, masih terjadi kekosongan jabatan di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Daerah yang seharusnya diisi oleh jabatan fungsional tertentu pada Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Daerah Kota Tarakan. Tujuan penelitian: untuk mengetahui keefektifan pelaksanaan analisis jabatan dalam penempatan pegawai di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Daerah Kota Tarakan Provinsi Kalimantan Utara. Metode penelitia kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara kepada 11 orang informan, observasi dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian terdapat masih adanya kekosongan jabatan dan masih ditemukannya pegawai yang ditempatkan tidak sesuai dengan latar belakang pendidikannya. Selain itu, kualitas kinerja pegawai setelah analisis jabatan selesai juga masih kurang memuaskan, dikarenakan masih adanya pegawai yang harus memulai pekerjaannya dari nol alias tidak memiliki pengalaman sesuai bidang yang ditempatinya. Serta belum memenuhi Diklat jabatan yang disyaratkan dalam syarat jabatan. Serta pegawai merasa beban kerjanya semakin berat akibat pemangkasan pegawai dan harus mengerjakan pekerjaan diluar kemampuan dan keahliannya. Selain itu, berdasarkan hasil evaluasi kinerja dinas pada tahun 2020 ada beberapa bidang yang tidak mencapai target yaitu pengelolaan perpustakaan (29,41%) dan pengelolaan arsip dan dokumen negara (37,50%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah keefektifan analisis jabatan dalam penempatan pegawai di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Daerah Kota Tarakan secara keseluruhan masih belum efektif. Kata Kunci: Keefektifan, Analisis Jabatan, Penempatan Pegawai   ABSTRACT The problem of this research is that there are still employee placements that tend to be not in accordance with the principle of "the right man on the right place and the right job", there are still vacancies in the Regional Library and Archives Service which should be filled by certain functional positions at the Library and Archives Service. Tarakan City area. The purpose of the study: to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of job analysis in the placement of employees at the Regional Library and Archives Service of Tarakan City, North Kalimantan Province. Qualitative research methods and data collection techniques through interviews with 11 informants, observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that there are still vacancies and there are still employees who are placed not according to their educational background. In addition, the quality of employee performance after the job analysis is completed is also still unsatisfactory, because there are still employees who have to start their work from scratch or do not have experience according to the field they occupy. And have not fulfilled the job training required in the job requirements. And employees feel their workload is getting heavier due to staff cuts and have to do work beyond their abilities and expertise. In addition, based on the results of the department's performance evaluation in 2020, there were several areas that did not reach the target, namely library management (29.41%) and state archives and document management (37.50%). The conclusion of this study is the effectiveness of job analysis in the placement of employees at the Regional Library and Archives Service of Tarakan City as a whole is still not effective. Keywords: Effectiveness, Job Analysis, Employee Placement


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Venita Putri Utami ◽  
Muhammad Zakiy

Closeness and compatibility between leaders and subordinates significantly affect the comfort of work, which results in employee performance. Through satisfaction in working, it can create employee engagement, which can contribute to improving employee performance. This study aims to determine the effect of leader-member exchange and personal supervisor fit on employee performance mediated by work engagement on Syariah Bank employees in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The sample in this study amounted to 132 employees using purposive sampling techniques whose data collection uses cross-sectional analysis with the level of analysis of individual samples. This research uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze the data. The results showed that the leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit had a positive effect on work engagement, and work engagement had a positive impact on employee performance. Also, this study demonstrates that work engagement is able to mediate the positive influence of leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit on employee performance. For this reason, it can be said that work engagement is an antecedent that shapes employee performance, which is preceded by leader-member exchange and person supervisor fit.


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