scholarly journals EKSPLORASI RUANG EDUKASI KREATIF DALAM WUJUD THIRD PLACE DENGAN METODE KONTEKSTUAL DI KAWASAN HUNIAN PADAT MANGGARAI

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1453
Author(s):  
Cakra Wirabuana Shelo ◽  
Franky Liauw
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Open Architecture ◽  
Limited Area ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Community Interactions ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Residential Communities ◽  
The City ◽  
Local Road

Excessive population growth and urbanization to the city are causing a dense residential area in the city of Jakarta. In this discussion, the area that is the center of attention is Manggarai, South Jakarta, seen from the number of dense residential that stands along the banks of the river and around the station. The problem of limited area in the residential causes terraces and the local road to be used as a place of interaction between citizens, which can cause disturbance to the area of residential privacy and resident movement. Garbage collection facilities in the area are also not well managed in terms of the number of garbage piles in residential areas. The study of the discussion is a recreational public building that can accommodate the interaction of dense residential communities. The purpose and benefits of this project are to create a form of space to interact and release stress between communities by responding to the issue of waste management in the form of Open Architecture and Third Place. Data methods were obtained from field observations, as well as literature studies on contextual architecture as a response to design in dense residential areas. The results of this study produced an architectural building with a program of a creative workshop from waste recycling that could accommodate community interactions in a creative way as well as waste management education for the community. Keywords:  contextual; creative; dense residential; education; recreation Abstrak Pertumbuhan penduduk dan urbanisasi ke pusat kota yang berlebih menyebabkan terjadinya area hunian padat di Kota Jakarta. Dalam pembahasan ini, wilayah yang menjadi perhatian adalah kawasan Kelurahan Manggarai, Jakarta Selatan, terlihat dari banyaknya hunian padat kumuh yang berdiri di sepanjang pinggiran sungai dan sekitar stasiun. Permasalahan keterbatasan lahan pada permukiman menyebabkan teras hunian serta jalan lalu lintas setempat dijadikan tempat berinteraksi antar warganya yang dapat menimbulkan gangguan terhadap area privasi hunian maupun lalu lintas pergerakan warga. Fasilitas penampungan sampah pada kawasan padat juga belum terkelola dengan baik ditinjau dari banyaknya titik penumpukan sampah pada kawasan hunian padat. Lingkup pembahasannya adalah mengenai bangunan publik rekreatif yang dapat menampung interaksi masyarakat hunian padat. Tujuan dan manfaat dari proyek ini, adalah menciptakan wujud ruang antara untuk berinteraksi dan melepas penat antar masyarakat dengan merespon isu manajemen sampah pada kawasan dalam wujud Open Architecture dan Third Place. Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh dari observasi lapangan, serta studi literatur mengenai arsitektur kontekstual sebagai respon perancangan desain pada kawasan hunian padat. Hasil dari penelitian ini sendiri menghasilkan suatu bangunan arsitektur dengan program fungsi lokakarya kreatif dari daur ulang sampah yang dapat menampung interaksi warga secara rekreatif sekaligus edukasi manajemen sampah bagi masyarakat.

Perencanaan Sistem Pengurangan Sampah Permukiman Bantaran Sungai Cidurian Kota Bandung

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raka Maulana ◽  
Yulianti Pratama ◽  
Lina Apriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
River Basin ◽  
River Flow ◽  
Waste Reduction ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Inorganic Waste ◽  
Waste Bank ◽  
The City

<p>Some areas in the city of Bandung is an area that dilitasi by the flow of the river, to prevent the introduction of garbage into the river basin is necessary to note the waste management systems in residential areas along the river. Cidurian river has a length of 24.86 Km along the river flow. Consists of the city of Bandung and Bandung regency. Administrative regions Cidurian River past eight (8) districts, from the region in the District Kiaracondong precisely Village Babakan Babakan Sari and Surabaya populous and the most densely populated. Thus, there should be community-based waste management in the form of a reduction in resources to prevent potential entry of waste into the river basin. Planning waste reduction will be divided into two, namely the reduction of inorganic waste with waste bank then the reduction of organic waste with absorption holes biopori, and bio reactor mini determination of the reduction is determined by the results of the analysis of the sampling covers the composition and garbage, then the result of the measurement characteristics test and analysis results questionnaire.</p>

scholarly journals RUANG INTERAKTIF DI MERUYA UTARA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 833
Author(s):  
Ursula Andrea
Keyword(s):  
Open Architecture ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Solidarity Economy ◽  
Place Theory ◽  
The Third ◽  
Broad Scope ◽  
Main Activity ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City ◽  
At Home

Third place is a neutral place, and simple (unpretentious). This place must be playful or fun for anyone, so that when leaving the third place, people come out happily. This place has no rules at home or work. Third place is also a place where people gather, and have the same status. Also in this project the third place comes as a form of open architecture that is friendly to the environment and makes the city better. The main activity of this project is the interaction with the programs offered, the activity itself and with fellow visitors. The focus of the third place is shown on the impact of "The Solidarity Economy" or according to Ethan Miller of the Grassroots Economic Organizing Collective in Australia, The "solidarity economy", is an invitation to reach a broad scope of the workings of an economy based on sharing. This system makes it easy for people to be able to access facilities without having something that will create interaction between visitors and visitors. This happened because the project was designed to form communal activities. The communal activities that occur are playful activities. Like, misbar space, café boardgame and also sports space that is not competitive. Like the criteria contained in the third place theory which has playful criteria. The rooms that are formed are designed and planned so that each visitor can interact with other visitors and with existing programs.Abstrak Third place adalah tempat netral, dan sederhana (unpretentious). Tempat ini haruslah playful atau menyenangkan bagi siapapun, sehingga ketika meninggalkan third place, orang keluar dengan bahagia. Tempat ini tidak memiliki aturan yang ada di rumah maupun tempat kerja. Third place juga merupakan tempat masyarakat berkumpul, dan memiliki status yang sama. Selain itu dalam proyek ini third place hadir sebagai bentuk dari open architecture yang bersahabat dengan lingkungannya dan membuat kota menjadi lebih baik. Aktifitas utama dari proyek ini adalah interaksi dengan program yang ditawarkan, aktifitas itu sendiri maupun dengan sesama pengunjung. Fokus third place ditunjukan pada dampak dari “The Solidarity Economy” atau ekonomi solidaritas yang menurut Ethan Miller dari Grassroots Economic Organizing Collective di Australia, The “solidarity economy”, adalah sebuah undangan untuk menjangkau lingkupan yang luas mengenai cara kerja ekonomi yang berlandaskan berbagi.  Sistem ini memudahkan masyarakat untuk dapat mengakses fasilitas tanpa memiliki sesuatu yang akan menciptakan interaksi antara pengunjung dengan pengunjung. Hal ini terjadi karena proyek ini dirancang untuk membentuk aktifitas komunal. Adapun aktifitas komunal yang terjadi adalah aktifitas yang bersifat playful. Seperti, ruang misbar, café boardgame dan juga ruang olahraga yang bersifat tidak kompetitif. Seperti sebagaimana kriteria yang terdapat pada teori third place yang memiliki kriteria playful. Ruangan-ruangan yang terbentuk dirancang dan direncanakan agar setiap pengunjung bisa berinteraksi dengan pengunjung lain maupun dengan program yang sudah ada.

scholarly journals Idealisme dan Dualisme Daur Ulang Sampah di Indonesia: Studi Kasus Kota Semarang

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-57
Author(s):  
Rukuh Setiadi ◽  
Moh Nurhadi ◽  
Feri Prihantoro
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
National Level ◽  
Limited Liability ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Policy Documents ◽  
Regulatory Frameworks ◽  
Urban Waste Management ◽  
The City

This study analyzes various regulations on urban waste management, with emphasis in recycling activities. How regulatory frameworks from the national level translates to the city level, and the extent of its implementation are examined through field observations in the city of Semarang as a case study. Based on the study of regulations and policy documents, this study suggests that recycling is found in various policy domains, not only those concerning waste management but also in the environment, industry, company’s limited liability and infrastructure domains. This study highlights two main problems in recycling namely: policy idealism and approach dualism. From these two basic problems, this study recommends a strategy for strengthening the capacity and collaboration of related parties as one of keys to increasing the capacity of waste recycling, especially in urban areas in Indonesia.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KOTA SUBULUSSALAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Hasbullah Hasbullah ◽  
Taufik Ashar ◽  
Nurmaini Nurmaini
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Pollution ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Garbage Dump ◽  
City Administration ◽  
The City ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Descriptive Method

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p align="center"><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><em>Waste is the outcome and activities of human beings. Its existence cannot be avoided so that it has to be managed well because unhygienic waste will cause environmental pollution. There are 126 cubic meters of waste per day transported to the garbage dump in Subulussalam with 42% of services of the total of 542 cubic meters per day. The objective of the research was to analyze Waste Management in Subulussalam, in 2017.</em></p><p><em>The research used descriptive method by conducting in-depth interviews with 10 respondents.</em><em> The data were obtained from the Sanitation Agency and gathered by using questionnaires, observation, and documentary study.</em></p><p><em>The result of the research showed that organic waste (70%) was more than the waste from batteries (0.02%). The income and retribution obtained</em><em> from waste management</em><em> in Subulussalam increase</em><em>d to 25.2% each year. Facility and infrastructure indicated that waste transportation from the people’s homes used pushcarts (69.2%) since their houses were far from the main street and served by workers manually, while 30.7% were transported by garbage trucks.</em></p><p><em>It is recommended that the City Administration promote the program which encourages waste recycling in order to decrease the waste volumes to the garbage dump and encourage compost making program, the stem of discriminating, collecting, transporting, and dumping waste by adding garbage trucks and workers. </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: Analysis, Waste Management, Landfill</em></strong><em></em></p>

scholarly journals Municipal Solid Waste Management Practices in Alwar, Rajasthan, India

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 3244-3249
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Municipal Solid Waste ◽  
Solid Waste ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Municipal Solid Waste Management ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Diesel Vehicles ◽  
Waste Management Practices ◽  
The City

Solid waste management is the process of collecting, treating and disposing off the material after segregating the reusable and recyclable material. After observing mismanagement of municipal solid waste in Alwar city, it was decided to carry out a study to find out the status of the solid waste management practices. During study, the residential areas of the city were visited and sample were collected from households on per day basis, which helped to analyze the waste generation as well as the seasonal variation of the waste. It has been observed that all wastes are mixed together by the residents due to unawareness about the biodegradable and non-biodegradable wastes. Even, it is very difficult for the concerned authorities in municipal corporation Alwar to estimate the actual quantity of biodegradable and non-biodegradable wastes. In absence of segregation of these wastes, the authorities normally use thumb rules for estimating the dry and wet wastes. During study, the main thrust was given to find out the variation in seasonal waste in different areas of the city, so as to help in assessing the deployment of available resources for their full utilization. The biodegradable waste may be used for vermi-composting as well as generation of bio-gas also. It was observed that segregation is not done at the level of individual households and therefore, awareness among people is to be brought as well as to deploy additional manpower for segregation at the collection points. There is a dire need for engaging sufficient number of manpower by the municipal corporation Alwar for collection and transportation of solid waste in the city. At present, diesel vehicles are used for transportation, so it is suggested to make use of electric vehicles like rickshaws and loaders for environmental protection and sustainable development.

scholarly journals FASILITAS REKREASI DAN OLAHRAGA INTERAKTIF DI DURI KEPA

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 2029
Author(s):  
Kevin Susantio
Keyword(s):  
Social Interaction ◽  
Urban Communities ◽  
Open Architecture ◽  
Open Area ◽  
City Center ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Exchange Information ◽  
Public Area ◽  
The City

Jakarta is a dense city center and has a dense community activity. Amid city density, an open area is needed that can be used for social interaction and relaxation for urban communities without disposing of land in the middle of the city or as much as possible and can be used as an area that is always productive or can be useful at any time. Open Architecture and Third Place is one way to meet those needs. In dense activities in the middle of the city that is filled with busy work to create an individualistic society due to lack of social interaction among residents even around the housing where they live. Third Place aims to create an area for the exchange of information and become a public area that can be accessed by all people. Third Place is the connecting activity between First Place (home) and Second Place (workplace). Amid high density and activities, residents need an area to relax and release stress and exercise to maintain their physical health, amid a crowded and unhealthy city of food and air needs. Following human needs, humans also need entertainment and leisure areas to relieve stress from their problems. Third Place can provide the necessary areas such as areas used for people to gather to exchange information, used for leisure areas, and seeking recreation, one example is sports recreation. Keywords:  interaction; open architecture; recreation; sports; third place Abstrak Jakarta merupakan sebuah pusat kota yang padat dan memiliki aktivitas masyarakat yang juga padat. Di tengah kepadatan kota yang terjadi, dibutuhkan area terbuka yang bisa digunakan untuk berinteraksi sosial dan relaksasi bagi masyarakat kota tanpa mem buang lahan yang ada di tengah kota atau sebisa mungkin digunakan dengan maksimal dan bisa menjadi sebuah area yang selalu produktif atau bisa bermanfaat setiap saat. Open architecture dan Third place merupakan salah satu cara untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut. Di tengah padatnya aktivitas di tengah kota yang dipenuhi dengan sibuknya bekerja sehingga menciptakan masyarakat yang individualis karena kurangnya interaksi sosial di antara para warga bahkan di sekitaran perumahan tempat mereka tinggal. Third Place bertujuan untuk menciptakan area untuk terjadinya pertukaran informasi dan menjadi area publik yang bisa diakses oleh semua masyarakat. Third Place menjadi penghubung aktivitas di antara First place (rumah) dan Second place (tempat bekerja). Di tengah kepadatan dan aktivitas yang tinggi, para warga membutuhkan area untuk relaksasi melepaskan stress dan berolahraga untuk menjaga Kesehatan tubuh mereka, ditengah kota yang padat dan kurang sehat akan keperluan makanan dan udaranya. Sesuai dengan kebutuhan manusia, manusia juga membutuhkan area hiburan dan bersantai untuk menghilangkan stress dari permasalahan mereka. Third place dapat menyediakan area-area yang dibutuhkan seperti area yang digunakan untuk para masyarakat berkumpul untuk saling bertukar informasi, digunakan untuk area santai dan mencari rekreasi, salah satu contohnya adalah rekreasi olahraga.

scholarly journals Waste management strategy and development in Ajman, UAE

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Riadh Al-Dabbagh
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Organic Waste ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Waste To Energy ◽  
Community Culture ◽  
Planning Department ◽  
Waste Separation ◽  
The City

Population growth, social and industrial activities have increased significantly, resulting in an increase in the quantities of wastes in UAE in specific the Emirate of Ajman. Most of the waste is still not thoroughly treated and ends up in municipal landfills, where organic waste generates many gases such as methane, a potent greenhouse gas. Currently, little of the waste is burned, and the rate of municipal waste recycling has been rapidly rising. Waste management in the Ajman is coordinated through local authorities. For this purpose the UAE has set Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to measure its performance against its targets of 2021. To support the national efforts, Ajman is continuously seeking to adopt vital initiatives and projects that are positively affecting all aspects of life. Waste issues are handled through recycling and converting waste to energy and resources, new technologies and improved waste separation and collection systems. Ajman Municipality and Planning Department has initiated plans and efforts in waste management, including converting waste to energy, treating wastewater, and controlling the movement of hazardous waste. The programs are implemented with the aim to reduce the adverse per capita environmental impact of the city, including by paying particular attention to air quality and all types of waste. The paper presents an overview of the waste situation and the management practices according to the Municipality's plans and strategies. It is concluded that Ajman still lacks an infrastructure for organic waste recycling for residents. This organic waste is a significant contributor to methane emissions from landfills. Challenges are to be solved, such as the lack of adequate waste sorting and recycling facilities in the Emirate and weak community culture to adopt waste sorting. Many practices started to be implemented by the Municipality, for instance, creating an incinerator used to treat non-chemical medical waste generated from hospitals & clinics. As a result, Ajman has witnessed a reduction in the quantity of waste dumped in the landfill.

scholarly journals Environmental and Socioeconomic Impacts of Urban Waste Recycling as Part of Circular Economy. The Case of Cuenca (Ecuador)

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 3406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Damián Burneo ◽  
José M. Cansino ◽  
Rocio Yñiguez
Keyword(s):  
Waste Management ◽  
Circular Economy ◽  
Solid Waste Management ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Urban Waste ◽  
Socioeconomic Impacts ◽  
Socioeconomic Analysis ◽  
The City

Urban mining by recyclers represents a positive environmental impact as well as being part of the waste management chain. This paper analyzes the contribution of waste pickers in the city of Cuenca in Ecuador and the conditions of their activity. This research has a two-fold objective. First, it calculates the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions resulting from the substitution of virgin raw material in the production process by using recycled urban waste. The second objective is to conduct a socioeconomic analysis of the workers involved in the urban waste sector. Cuenca (Ecuador) is the main city used for this case study, thanks to the accessibility of a rich database built from the survey conducted by the NGO Alliance for Development. The information contained in this survey facilitates the identification of potential consumers of the waste industry. This study uses Clean Development Mechanism methodology. Finally, this work proposes a theoretical model for solid waste management, applied to the city, following the principles of the circular economy.

scholarly journals SIMPUL TEKNOLOGI AKTIF DAN KREATIF

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 2347
Author(s):  
Emanuel Christian ◽  
Suwandi Supatra
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Growing Up ◽  
Residential Areas ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Sustainable Community Development ◽  
Active Space ◽  
The Third ◽  
The People ◽  
Industrial Buildings ◽  
The City

Living and growing up in urban areas with various pressures, both from home or work/school, makes people have a higher stress level. People whom lives in the city need a space in between home (first place) and a place of work / study (second place), namely the third place. Third place is important for the people because it is a place where they can be themselves, freely channel their talents and interests, as well as socializing and maintaining fitness in the midst of the busy city. Therefore, a need rises for an architectural manifestation in the form of a third place with a creative hub to channel ideas, creativity, talents, and interests and active space to maintain fitness, socialize, and build community. Penjaringan is also home to various types of communities, ranging from people with gardening activity units communities. The location of the site which is located in Penjaringan surrounded by agribusiness industrial buildings, and residential areas makes the Active Creative Technology  Hub a strategic third place and able to accommodate various needs of the third activities of Penjaringan community and its surroundings. The design methodology used is trans-programming method by Bernard Tshumi which places two programmes that are not normally associated with each other together.  Active Creative Technology Hub as a third place project is designed to be a place for sustainable community development, a place in between for the people of Penjaringan, and to make the environment more lively and pleasant. Keywords:  Active; Activity; Community; Creative; SocialAbstrakTinggal di daerah kota membuat masyarakat memiliki tingkat stres yang tinggi yang disebabkan oleh berbagai tekanan, baik dari rumah maupun tempat kerja atau sekolah. Masyarakat kota membutuhkan ruang antara tempat tinggal (first place) dan tempat kerja/ belajar (second place) yaitu third place. Kehadiran sebuah third place penting bagi masyarakat kota untuk menjadi tempat di mana mereka bisa menjadi diri sendiri, bebas menyalurkan bakat dan minat. Oleh karena itu, muncul kebutuhan akan sebuah perwujudan arsitektur berupa third place dengan creative hub untuk menyalurkan ide, kreativitas, bakat, dan minat serta active space untuk menjaga kebugaran, bersosialisasi, dan membangun komunitas. Kelurahan Penjaringan merupakan wilayah bagian dari Jakarta Utara yang berkembang dan memiliki kawasan yang sangat ramai. Selain itu di Kelurahan Penjaringan juga terdapat kawasan rumah tinggal dengan keterbatasan lahan sehingga tidak ada wadah bagi kegiatan hobi dari masyarakat. Lokasi tapak juga dikelilingi oleh bangunan dengan fungsi industri terkait mesin terkait agrobisnis, termasuk industri berskala kecil yang dijalankan oleh masyarakat sekitar. Metode perancangan yang digunakan adalah metode trans-programming oleh Bernard Tschumi yang mengkombinasikan dua program yang sifat dan konfigurasi spasialnya berbeda tanpa melihat kecocokannya. Proyek  Simpul Teknologi Aktif & Kreatif sebagai sebuah third place  berusaha untuk menjadi wadah bagi pembangunan komunitas, sebagai pendukung bagi masyarakat sekitar melalui penyediaan fasilitas edukatif, menjadi tempat perantara bagi masyarakat Kelurahan Penjaringan, serta membuat suasana semakin hidup dan menyenangkan.

ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECT OF ECONOMIC WASTE MANAGEMENT

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Lavrentiev ◽  
◽  
V.V. Sidorkin ◽  
E.A. Gamoyunov ◽  
A.S. Rusaleev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Management ◽  
Waste Management ◽  
Environmental Effect ◽  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Waste Recycling ◽  
Ecological Effect ◽  
Nature Management ◽  
Modern Concept ◽  
Rational Nature ◽  
Modern Technologies

The article explores ways of forming a modern concept of rational nature management of agricultural waste. The analysis of the nomenclature of agricultural waste was carried out, their influence on the environmental situation was studied. The modern technologies of rational nature management of agricultural waste are systematized, the most promising areas of waste recycling are identified. The ecological effect of the application of technologies for the rational environmental management of agricultural waste was studied.

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