scholarly journals Analysis of Suitability and Carrying Capacity of Mangrove Ecotourism in Sedari Village, Karawang District

2020 ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Wildan Dhya Ulhaq Hidayat ◽  
Indah Riyantini ◽  
Wahyuniar Pamungkas

Mangrove nature tourism Sedari Village is an ecotourism location that has the potential to be developed with natural resources that are still awake and an area of mangrove forests around 49.20 Ha. However, in its management, it still does not pay attention to the principles of ecotourism regarding the suitability and carrying capacity for ecotourism. The purpose of this study is to determine the potential in the mangrove nature tourism Sedari Village and assess the suitability and carrying capacity. The method used in this research is survey method and descriptive - quantitative analysis. The results obtained in the mangrove nature tourism Sedari Village there are 4 types of mangroves, namely R. mucronata, R. stylosa, S. alba and A. marina with a mangrove density of 2.055 ind / ha then found 4 types of biota and 2 species namely mullet fish, milkfish , mangrove crabs, little egrets and monitor lizards. For the tourism suitability index value obtained 73% which is included in both the category and the physical carrying capacity obtained 32,800 people / day, the real carrying capacity is 25,047 people / day and the ecological carrying capacity is 26.65 ha. ecological carrying capacity for bridge tracking tourism activities obtained by 55 people / ha and bird watching tourism activities obtained by 165 people / ha. Keywords: mangrove, ecotourism suitability, ecotourism carrying capacity

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salim Abubakar ◽  
Riyadi Subur ◽  
Darmawaty Darmawaty ◽  
Nebuchadnezzar Akbar ◽  
Irmalita Tahir

Pengembangan wisata mangrove memerlukan kesesuaian sumberdaya dan lingkungan yang sesuai dengan yang disyaratkan. Kesesuaian karakteristik sumber daya dan lingkungan untuk pengembangan wisata dilihat dari aspek keindahan alam, keamanan dan keterlindungan kawasan, keanekaragaman biota, keunikan sumber daya dan aksesibilitas. Tujuan penelitian yaitu menghitung indeks kesesuaian kawasan untuk pengembangan ekowisata mangrove, menghitung daya dukung kawasan dan mengidentifikasi jenis kegiatan wisata yang dapat dilakukan dalam kawasan mangrove. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei yaitu pengukuran secara langsung untuk mengetahui kondisi biofisik mangrove. Hasil analisis Indeks Kesesuaian Wisata (IKW) baik stasiun i, stasiun 2 dan stasiun 3 maupun secara keseluruhan menunjukkan kawasan hutan mangrove di Desa Tuada Kecamatan Jailolo berada pada kategori S1 (sangat sesuai). Jumlah Daya Dukung Kawasan (DDK) untuk kegiatan tracking adalah 34 orang/hari, kegiatan piknik  sebanyak 56 orang/hari dan kegiatan camping sebanyak 13 orang. Total daya dukung kawasan wisata mangrove Desa Tuada adalah 102 orang/hari. Aktivitas kegiatan ekowisata mangrove Desa Tuada setiap hari dibuka mulai jam 06.00 – 18.00 WIT. Namun kunjungan wisata lebih banyak pada hari sabtu dan minggu. Tenaga kerja merupakan masyarakat lokal Desa Tuada. Aktivitas wisata yang direkomendasikan terdiri dari Tracking, berperahu, memancing, bird watching dan berenang (10%). Sedangkan fasilitasi wisata yang direkomendasikan berupa Waserda, penginapan, tempat ibadah dan tempat sampah.STUDY OF CONFORMITY, CARRIYING CAPACITY, AND ECOTOURISM ACTIVITIES IN THE MANGROVE AREA OF TUADA VILLAGE, JAILOLO DISTRICT, WEST HALMAHERA REGENCY. Development of mangrove tourism requires the suitability of resources and environment that are in accordance with what is required. Conformity of resource and environmental characteristics for tourism development is seen from aspects of natural beauty, regional security and protection, biota diversity, uniqueness of resources and accessibility. The research objective is to calculate the regional suitability index for the development of mangrove ecotourism, calculate the carrying capacity of the area and identify the types of tourism activities that can be carried out in the mangrove area. The method used is the survey method that is direct measurement to determine the mangrove biophysical conditions. The results of the Tourism Conformity Index (IKW) analysis of Station I, Station 2 and Station 3 as well as overall show that the mangrove forest in Tuada Village, Jailolo District is in the S1 category (very suitable). The amount of Regional Carrying Capacity (DDK) for tracking activities is 34 people / day, picnic activities as many as 56 people / day and camping activities as many as 13 people. The total carrying capacity of the mangrove tourism area in Tuada Village is 102 people / day. Mangrove ecotourism activities in Tuada Village are open daily from 06.00 - 18.00 WIT. But more tourist visits on Saturdays and Sundays. The workforce is the local community of Tuada Village. Recommended tourism activities consist of Tracking, boating, fishing, bird watching and swimming (10%). While the recommended tourism facilitation is a regional legislative body, lodging, place of worship and trash can.


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-104
Author(s):  
Meli Zulia ◽  
Okto Supratman ◽  
Suci Puspita Sari

ABSTRACT Mangrove ecosystems are one ecosystem that is vulnerable damaged. Mangrove ecotourism is one of the efforts that can do to reduce damage in the utilization of mangrove ecosystems.This study aims to calculate the suitability and carrying capacity of mangrove ecotourism in the  Kurau Village and West Kurau Village, Central Bangka Regency. This research was conducted in March 2019 at the Mangrove ecotourism area of ​​Kurau Village and West Kurau Village. The study location determined using a purposive sampling method consisting of 3 substations in one location to get primary data and secondary data. Descriptive method was used to analyze the Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) and the Regional Carrying Capacity (DDK). The calculation results show that the mangrove ecotourism area of ​​Kurau Village is included in the suitable category (S2) with a Suitability Index value is 74.36% and the Regional Carrying Capacity (DDK) is 44 people per day (10 hours  / day) and West Kurau Village is included in suitable category (S2) with a Suitability Index value of 74.36% and the Regional Carrying Capacity (DDK) is 55 people per day (10 hours open / day).


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 425-430
Author(s):  
Fitri Kurniawati ◽  
Ibnu Pratikto ◽  
Widianingsih Widianingsih

Pantai Karang Jahe merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata baru yang mulai  menjadi tujuan wisata  di Jawa Tengah. Sebagai tempat wisata  baru, Pantai Karang Jahe memerlukan pengembangan dalam upaya menarik wisatawan untuk berkunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesesuaian dan daya dukung wisata  serta  mengkaji potensi daya tarik wisata Pantai Karang Jahe, Rembang, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2019. Penelitian menggunakan metode survei dan penentuan lokasi dipilih dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling,. Pada Penelitian ini dilakukan analisa Indek Kesesuaian Wisata (IKW)  dan analisa Daya Dukung Kawasan (DKK).  analisis data kesesuaian kawasan menggunakan rumus IKW= [ Ni / Nmaks] x 100 % dan analisis daya dukung kawasan Bertdasarkan pengamatan diperoleh hasil bahwa nilai IKW untuk rekreasi pantai pada stasiun 1, 2 dan 3 tergolong sangat sesuai (S1) dengan nilai 88,88%; 91,94%; 84,72%.  Nilai Daya Dukung Kawasan (DDK) yaitu kegiatan rekreasi pantai dengan luas 1200 m2 sebesar 96 orang/ hari, kegiatan berenang dengan luas 1100 m2 dapat menampung 88 orang/ hari, dan kegiatan bermain dengan luas 1000 m2 dapat menampung 80 orang/ hari. Berdasarkan hasil  analisa IKW dan DDK dapat disimpulkan bahwa  Pantai Karang Jahe sangat sesuai untuk kegiatan wisata pantai. Karang Jahe Beach is one of the new tourist destinations that is starting to become a tourist destination in Central Java. As a new tourist spot, Karang Jahe Beach requires development in an effort to attract tourists to visit. This study aims to examine the suitability and carrying capacity of tourism and examine the potential of the tourist attraction of Karang Jahe Beach, Rembang, Central Java. The study was conducted in January-February 2019. The study used a survey method and the location was chosen using the purposive sampling method. In this study an analysis of the Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) and the Regional Carrying Capacity (DKK) analysis were conducted. Based on observations, the results show that the IKW value for beach recreation at stations 1, 2 and 3 is classified as very suitable (S1) with a value of 88.88%; 91.94%; 84.72%. The carrying capacity of the Region (DDK) is beach recreation activities with an area of 1200 m2 totaling 96 people / day, swimming activities with an area of 1100 m2 can accommodate 88 people / day, and play activities with an area of 1000 m2 can accommodate 80 people / day. Based on the results of IKW and DDK analysis, it can be concluded that Karang Ginger Beach is very suitable for beach tourism activities. 


Author(s):  
I Ketut Darma Kusuma Artha ◽  
Ni Wayan Febriana Utami ◽  
I Gusti Alit Gunadi

Study on the potency of mangroves forest in Serangan Island as ecotourism area in South Denpasar District, Denpasar, Bali. Mangrove Forest on Serangan Island is an area managed by PT.Bali Turtle Island Development (BTID) which is a government land under the supervision of the Bali Provincial Forestry Agency (Dinas Kehutanan Provinsi Bali) and Nature Resource Conservation Center (BKSDA). The total area of mangrove forest about of 33 hectares, the mangrove forest in Serangan Island indicate to have biophysic potency such diversity of mangrove species and diversity of fauna. The purpose of this study is to identify the biodiversity of mangrove forests and to assess the suitability of mangrove forests as ecotourism areas. The method used in this research was the conformity analysis proposed by Bahar (2004) and Yulianda (2007) to assess the potency of mangrove forest with biophysical approach. The results of this study found that the area of mangrove forest on Serangan Island was dominated by mangrove species Sonneratia and Rhizopora, with diversity of fauna found such as birds, reptiles, and marine biota at each point of observation area. The tourist suitability index (Ik) of mangrove forest was 153 and belong to medium category or potentially as an ecotourism area. Recommendation for ecotourism development area of mangrove forest consist of basic concept of development which were buffer area and eco-tourism area. Then ecotourism activities were develop e.g natural interpretation, nature viewing, bird watching, photo hunting, board walks, and fishing. In addition, support from local community and tourists around the mangrove forest was very much to developed Serangan Island as an ecotourism area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sukuryadi Abdillah ◽  
NUDDIN HARAHAB ◽  
MIMIT PRIMYASTANTO ◽  
BAMBANG SEMEDI

Abstract. Sukuryadi, Harahab N, Primyastanto M, Semedi B. 2020. Analysis of suitability and carrying capacity of mangrove ecosystem for ecotourism in Lembar Village, West Lombok District, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 596-604. Mangrove ecosystems in Lembar Village, West Lombok District, Indonesia has high ecological role and economic potentials, and have been as a pilot area for mangrove conservation and rehabilitation activities. In 2015 the area was developed into a mangrove ecotourism area as a form of utilization to obtain ecological and economic sustainability for the local community. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability and carrying capacity of the mangroves area for the development of mangrove ecotourism. Data collection was conducted using field surveys and direct observation. Data collected were then analyzed to calculate ecotourism suitability index and carrying capacity of the area. The results of data analysis showed that mangrove ecosystem area in Lembar Village is categorized as suitable to be developed as mangrove ecotourism at three stations with value of ecotourism suitability index of 77.78%, while at two stations are categorized conditionally suitable with ecotourism suitability index of 42.22%. Carrying capacity of the area is 2337 people/day with tourist attractions consisting of mangrove tracking (33 people/day), fishing (137 people/day), picnic (1620 people/day), camping ground (542 people/day) and bird watching (6 people/day). Utilization of area based on suitability and carrying capacity is needed to maintain the sustainability of mangrove ecosystems and the economy of coastal communities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Nasir ◽  
. Burhanuddin ◽  
Iswan Dewantara

This study was conducted to determine the diversity of vegetation species that compose mangrove forests in the village of Medan Mas, Kubu Raya Regency. Measured parameters of important value index , dominance index (C), species richness index (RI), species evenness index (e) was carried out using the survey method by means of a plot. The placement of the research path was done (purposive ). The path made in this study is 10 meters wide (5 m to the left 5 m to the right) and the path length is adjusted to the conditions in the field to the river boundary. From the pathway, a sub-plot is made with a size of 10 m x 10 m for the tree level, and 5 m x 5 m for the sapling level and 2 x 2 for the seedling level. The results of this study indicate that the types found in the field amounted to 12 species for seedlings, 10 species for saplings and 9 species for trees. . Based on the results of the data obtained, it is known that the index value of species diversity (H) at seedling, sapling and tree levels shows a number <1. This means that the value of species diversity found in mangrove forests in Medan Mas Village is relatively low. Forests with low species diversity values indicate that the forest area has experienced forest disturbance or damage. When data collection is carried out in the field, there are several locations that experience disruption or damage in the form of logged-over or transfer functions as shrimp ponds.Keywords: Mangrove Forest, Vegetation Diversity


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-33
Author(s):  
Beddu Tang ◽  
Asmidar Asmidar

This study aims to determine the suitability and carrying capacity of the Tete Beach tourism area in Bonepute Village, Tonra District, Bone Regency, as a recreational beach category tourism. The study was conducted in October 2019 to March 2020. The method used was a survey method with primary and secondary data collection through observation techniques. Primary data include data on the aquatic environment, the physical environment of the coast, the area of ​​the area used for beach tourism activities, and the time used by tourists in the coastal zone. Data analysis uses the tourism suitability index and the carrying capacity of the coastal area. The suitability value of Tete beach tourism based on the analysis results obtained on average is 95% (very appropriate / S1). The carrying capacity of the area obtained is 300 people/day for recreational tourism activities, and 450 people/day for beach sports activities. Based on this value, the Tete coastal area has a large capacity for recreational activities and beach sports.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 1089-1096 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENDERINA LELLOLTERY ◽  
SATYAWAN PUDYATMOKO ◽  
CHAFID FANDELLI ◽  
MUHAMAD BAIQUNI

Lelloltery H, Pudyatmoko S, Fandelli C, Baiquni M. 2018. Study of coral reef for marine ecotourism development based onregion suitability and carrying capacity in Marsegu Island Nature Tourism Park, Maluku, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 19: 1089-1096. Theobjectives of the research were to identify the potential of marine natural resources as the object and attraction of marine ecotourism,and to compile the development plan at Marsegu Island Nature Tourism Park (NTP) based on the Tourism Suitability Index (TSI) andcarrying capacity. Data collection included coral reef and fish type using the Line Intercept Transect (LIT) method. Data were analyzedusing the tourism suitability index and analysis of physical carrying capacity of the area. The results showed the potential of marineresources covering the coral reefs including 45 species within 23 genera from 14 families with 12 coral lifeforms. A high diversity ofreef fish was found, documenting 129 species of fish within 60 genera from 22 families. The analysis result of the tourism suitabilityindex (TSI) in the snorkeling category was 74.79% with a carrying capacity of 4,092 person(s)/day and the TSI of diving was 67.32%with a physical carrying capacity of 1,855 person(s)/day. The analysis showed that the area around Marsegu Island NTP is "suitable" forecotourism activities and does not exceed the carrying capacity of the area. The strategy for marine ecotourism management needs to becompleted, including elements such as determining the number of tourists that can be supported per day (based on limiting the numberof divers/snorkelers per day), implementing boat moorings so coral is not damaged by anchors, making sure tourism operators briefdivers/snorkelers not to touch, stand on or break the coral, and ensuring the tour operator is the organization responsible for thecontinuous monitoring of marine ecotourism activities and protection of dive sites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 140-150
Author(s):  
Ari Pratama ◽  
Manap Trianto

Lichen is an organism resulting from a symbiotic association between fungi and algae in mutualistic symbiosis and eroticism, forming a morphological unity that is different from other species from its constituent components. This study aims to determine the level of lichen species diversity that grows in mangrove forests in Tomoli Village, Parigi Moutong Regency. This research was conducted in July 2019. The method used in this study was a survey method, the sampling technique was purposive sampling, namely by using a 10 cm x 10 cm plot on the mangrove trees in each path at the research location. The research results found ten types of lichen consisting of six genera, five families, seven orders, and four classes divided into two groups based on the kind of thallus, namely lichen crustose and foliose. The crustose lichen group is Aspicilia calcarea, Aspicilia sp, Pyrenula sp, Pyrenula dermatodes, Pyrenula santensis, Cryptothecia striata, Phaeographis sp, Graphis script, Verrucaria sp. Meanwhile, the foliose lichen group is Flavoparmelia caperata. The lichen diversity index value obtained in the mangrove forest in Tomoli Village was 2,225, indicating that the level of diversity is moderate.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rini Rini ◽  
Isdradjat Setyobudiandi ◽  
Mukhlis Kamal

ABSTRAK Kawasan ekosistem mangrove Lantebung merupakan contoh kawasan rehabilitasi mangrove yang cukup berhasil sejak tahun 2010 hingga sekarang. Kini, ekowisata mangrove akan dikembangkan sebagai bentuk pengelolaan yang tepat untuk menjamin keberlanjutan konservasi dan rehabilitasi sekaligus mendorong ekonomi masyarakat lokal. Sehingga, tujuan penelitian ini adalah menghitung indeks kesesuaian wisata, menghitung daya dukung kawasan dan mengidentifikasi kegiatan ekowisata yang dapat dilakukan di dalam kawasan. Perhitungan indeks kesesuaian kawasan menggunakan rumus IKW = [∑Ni/Nmaks] x 100%, perhitungan daya dukung kawasan dengan menggunakan rumus DDK = K x [Lp/Lt] x [Wt/Wp] dan identifikasi kegiatan ekowisata dilakukan dengan identifikasi visual dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kawasan mangrove Lantebung sesuai (S) untuk kegiatan wisata dengan nilai kesesuaian sebesar 66,67%. Panjang kawasan yang dapat dimanfaatkan 2 km atau seluas 12 ha dan daya dukung sebesar 182 orang/hari (buka 8 jam/hari), jika berdasarkan pada jam buka pengelola (12 jam/hari) maka daya dukungnya menjadi 274 orang/hari. Untuk jenis kegiatan wisata yang dapat dilakukan berjumlah 7 kegiatan, yaitu fotografi (photography), tracking, pengamatan satwa burung (bird watching), pengamatan mangrove (education), pembibitan (education), wisata perahu (boating) dan menikmati suasana matahari tenggelam. Kata kunci: daya dukung kawasan, ekowisata mangrove, indeks kesesuaian wisata, Lantebung ABSTRACT Ecosystem mangrove of Lantebung is an example of mangrove rehabilitation area which is quite successful since 2010 until now. Now, mangrove ecotourism will be developed as an appropriate form of management to ensure the sustainability of conservation and rehabilitation while driving the economy of local communities. Thus, purposes of this study are to calculate the tourist suitability index, calculate the carrying capacity and to identify of ecotourism activities that can be done within the area. The calculation of suitability index using the formula IKW = [ΣNi / Nmaks] x 100%, calculation of carrying capacity using DDK = K x [Lp / Lt] x [Wt / Wp] and identification of ecotourism activities conducted with visual identification and interview. The results showed that the suitable mangrove area of Lantebung is suitable (S) for tourism activities with a value of suitability of 66.67%. The length of the area can be used 2 km or 12 ha and its carrying capacity is 190 persons/day (open 8 hours/day), if based on the management hours (12 hours/day) then its carrying capacity is 286 persons/day. Type of ecotourism activities that can be done totaling 7 activities, namely photography, tracking, bird watching, mangrove observation (education), seeds nursery (education), boat tours and enjoy the sunset. Keywords: carrying capacity, mangrove ecotourism, tourism suitability index, Lantebung


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