scholarly journals Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin dengan Daya Tahan Kardiovaskuler pada Pegawai Wanita RS Semen Padang

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurfazlina Nurfazlina ◽  
Afriwardi Afriwardi ◽  
Nur Afrainin Syah Afrainin Syah

AbstrakWanita rentan memiliki kadar hemoglobin dibawah normal (anemia) karena mengalami pengurangan volume darah yang dikeluarkan secara alamiah, seperti saat menstruasi. Penurunan kadar hemoglobin dapat berdampak pada penurunan daya tahan kardiovaskuler hingga berdampak pada produktivitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan kadar hemoglobin terhadap daya tahan kardiovaskuler pada pegawai wanita RS Semen Padang. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional study terhadap subjek sebanyak 85 orang. Data dikumpulkan dari hasil Medical Check Up (MCU) yang kemudian dianalisis melalui uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil  penelitian ini mendapatkan 16,5% pegawai wanita RS  Semen Padang  mengalami anemia. Sebanyak 3,5% pegawai wanita RS  Semen Padang  memiliki daya tahan kardiovaskuler sangat baik, 17,6% baik, 28,2% sedang, 8,2% kurang dan 42,4% kurang sekali. Hasil uji korelasi didapatkan nilai r = + 0,077 dan nilai P > 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat korelasi searah antara kadar hemoglobin terhadap daya tahan kardiovaskuler, namun kekuatan korelasi sangat lemah sehingga tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kadar hemoglobin dengan daya tahan kardiovaskuler pada pegawai wanita RS Semen Padang.Kata kunci: daya tahan kardiovaskuler, hemoglobin, wanita AbstractWomen are more likely to have lower hemoglobin levels (anemia) due to menstruation. The decrease of hemoglobin levels will cause the decline of cardiovascular endurance. The objective of this study was to determine the correlation of hemoglobin levels and cardiovascular endurance in female employees of Semen Padang Hospital. This research was a observational analytic research using cross sectional design on 85 samples. Data was collected from Medical Check Up (MCU) record of female employees of Semen Padang Hospital and analyzed by Spearman correlation test. The results showed that 16,5% of samples were anemia. There were 3,5 % samples had high cardiovascular endurance, 17,6 % good, 28,2% avarage, 8,2% low dan 42,4% poor. The results of correlation test (r) is +0,007 and the the significance value (p) is >0,05. In conclution, the percentage of anemia in female employees of Semen Padang Hospital was low, but the majority of female employees of Semen Padang Hospital had low and poor cardiovascular endurance. The correlation between hemoglobin levels and cardiovascular endurance was positive. The strength of the correlation was very weak and there was no significant correlation between hemoglobin levels and cardiovascular endurance among female employees of Semen Padang Hospital.Keywords: cardiovascular endurance, hemoglobin levels, women

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Faradiba Hikmarida

ABSTRACTIncreasing number of diphteria cases in Sidoarjo Regency, with occurrence of cases in those who had received DPT immunization shows the existence of problem concerning to immunization. The efficacy itself, depends on the quality of vaccines given. Insufficiency in cold chain may lower the quality of DPT vaccines. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between DPT vaccine storage and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain with quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional design. Sample used were total population, which includes all 26 puskesmas within Sidoarjo. The variables were DPT vaccine storage, recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain. The result of this study showed that DPT vaccine storage was good (58%), recording for DPT vaccines cold chain were insufficient (77%), and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was also good (62%). Spearman correlation test showed relationship between DPT vaccine storage and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in Puskesmas was strong and positive (r = 0,561). Relationship between recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was moderate and positive (r = 0,421). the better the storage for DPT vaccines and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain in puskesmas, the better its cold chain quality in puskesmas. Improvement in officers’ obedience in storing DPT vaccine and its recording concerning to the cold chain which appropriate according to procedures, were really needed.Keywords: storage, recording, quality, cold chain, DPT vaccine


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Faradiba Hikmarida

ABSTRACTIncreasing number of diphteria cases in Sidoarjo Regency, with occurrence of cases in those who had received DPT immunization shows the existence of problem concerning to immunization. The efficacy itself, depends on the quality of vaccines given. Insufficiency in cold chain may lower the quality of DPT vaccines. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between DPT vaccine storage and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain with quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional design. Sample used were total population, which includes all 26 puskesmas within Sidoarjo. The variables were DPT vaccine storage, recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain. The result of this study showed that DPT vaccine storage was good (58%), recording for DPT vaccines cold chain were insufficient (77%), and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was also good (62%). Spearman correlation test showed relationship between DPT vaccine storage and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in Puskesmas was strong and positive (r = 0,561). Relationship between recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was moderate and positive (r = 0,421). the better the storage for DPT vaccines and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain in puskesmas, the better its cold chain quality in puskesmas. Improvement in officers’ obedience in storing DPT vaccine and its recording concerning to the cold chain which appropriate according to procedures, were really needed.Keywords: storage, recording, quality, cold chain, DPT vaccine


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Mardhiyyah Nurul Hasanah ◽  
Dwita Aryadina Rachmawati ◽  
Erfan Efendi

Abstract The first three years of age is an important period for the development of children’s languange. Early stimulation as a parent especially mother to promote children’s development needs to be done. Before doing stimulation, the mothers need sufficient knowledge about development stimulation so mothers can do stimulation properly to their children. The aim of this study is to analyze the correlation between the mother’s knowledge about language stimulation and language development of toddlers in Lengkong , Mumbulsari, Jember. An analitic observational study with cross sectional study design which the subjects were 70 mother who have toddlers at Lengkong, Mumbulsari, Jember who met inclusion and exclusion criteria. The result of spearman correlation test between mother’s knowledge about language stimulation and language development of children aged 1-3 years is p=0,000 (p<0.005) which mean there is significant correlation between the mother’s knowledge about language stimulation and language development of children aged 1-3 years in Lengkong , Mumbulsari, Jember.   Keywords: knowledge, stimulation, language development.


Author(s):  
Deni W. Suryono

Objective: To analyze the differences of calcium serum and calcium urine level in preeclampsia and normal pregnancy, and to analyze the correlation between calcium serum and calcium urine level with blood pressure. Method: This study is a cross sectional study with 44 women with preeclampsia and 45 women with normal pregnancies, that meet our inclusion criteria. The samples were obtained from Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital and six satellite hospitals from June to September 2011. The comparison of mean calcium serum and calcium urine level of the preeclampsia group was calculated using Mann-Whitney test, and the correlation between calcium serum and calcium urine level and preeclampsia were calculated using Rank Spearman correlation test. Result: The result of the characteristic test in two groups of study shows that both groups are homogenic and comparable. The mean of calcium serum level in women with preeclampsia (7.97 mg/dl) is lower than in normal pregnancy (8.82 mg/dl) with p


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Menik Kustriyani ◽  
Aji Susanti Kharisa ◽  
Arifianto Arifianto

While doing their job as nurses, it is a must for the nurses to use PPE (PersonalProtective Equipment) based on the SOP which is established by the hospital. One of theinfluencing factors of the nurses’ obedience in using PPE is their motivations. Thepurpose of this study is to discover the relation between nurse’s motivation withobedience of using general precautions. This research is a non experimental quantitativeresearch which used cross sectional design. Using simple random sampling, there were153 nurses as the sample for this study. The instrument of this study were questionnairesand observation sheets. Rank Spearman Correlation Test was used in this research toanalyze the data.The result of Rank Spearman with p = 0,000 with the value of r = 0,507with positive correlation which also shows that nurses with higher motivation will alsohave higher obedience in using PPE. Conclusion: the higher the nurse's motivation thehigher the adherence to the use of PPE.   Perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan harus menggunakan APD sesuai denganSOP yang telah ditetapkan oleh rumah sakit. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhanpenggunaan APD salah satunya adalah motivasi. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui hubungan antara motivasi perawat dengan kepatuhan penggunaan alatpelindung diri. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang merupakan penelitian nonexperimental dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian inisebanyak 153 perawat dengan tehnik simpel random sampling. Instrumen penelitian inimenggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasiRank Spearman. Hasil uji Rank Spearman nilai p = 0,000 dengan nilai r = 0,507 arahkorelasi positif yang berarti semakin tinggi motivasi perawat maka semakin tinggikepatuhan penggunaan APD. Kesimpulan: semakin tinggi motivasi perawat makasemakin tinggi kepatuhan penggunaan APD.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Siti Mahfudhoh ◽  
Thinni Nurul Rohmah

ABSTRACT Based on data from January - April 2014 found that obedience of prescription writing based on formularium in Outpatient Installation of Islam Jemursari Hospital only amounted to 87.9%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that affect the obedience of prescription writing based on formularium. This study was an observational analitic cross sectional study. Data analysis using Spearman correlation test (α = 0.05). Obedience of prescription writing based on formularium mostly in the category of obedience (37.8%). Spearman correlation test showed no correlation between the status of the location (p = 0.166), the legitimacy of authority figures (p = 0.841), and the status of an authority figure (p=0,549) with the obedience of prescription writing based on formularium (p = 0.166). There was a significant relationship between personal responsibility (p = 0.005), peer support (p = 0.007), and the proximity of authority figures (p = 0.002) with obedience of prescription writing based on formularium. The conclusion that can be drawn is appropriate prescribing formulary can be improved by providing incentives and sanctions of the pieces and there are electronic formulary list. Keywords: formulary, obedience, prescription


Author(s):  
Ridha Ramayanti

ABSTRACTWork fatigue is condition which some factors have interaction with the workers. Fatigue may occur in the workforce by various factors, such as nutritional status and work climate. This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and work climate with work fatigue in Hikmah Food Catering. This was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional design. Samples size 43 peoples were taken by simple random sampling method. The correlation between the dependent and independent variables were analyzed by spearman correlation test (α = 0,05). Work climate in this catering were kitchen area 29,6°C, non AC 26,5°C area, and air-conditioned area 20,3°C. Spearman correlation test results showed that there was nutritional status which had no significant association with work fatigue (p = 0,954) and there was work climate which had a significant association with work fatigue (p = 0.004). The conclusion of this research is nutritional status has no relation with fatigue, meanwhile work climate have a relation with work fatigue. There are advised for the industry such as providing sufficient drinking water supplies, and installing push pull system ventilation, especially in the kitchen area.Keywords: worker, nutritional status,work climate, work fatigue, catering


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria M. Pontoh ◽  
Hendri Opod ◽  
Cicilia Pali

Abstract: Nowadays, we can easily find people around us who are attracted to their own gender (homosexual). Some experts believe that the main cause is multifactorial; one of them is parenting style. This study aimed to obtain the relationship between parenting style and homosexual level. This was an observational analytical retrospective study with a cross sectional design. Samples were 76 members of the gays of X community in Manado obtained by using total sampling method. The instruments used were parenting style questionnaire and homosexual level questionnaire. Data were analyzed by using Spearman correlation test. The Spearman correlation test showed a p value = 0.039 (<α = 0.05) which indicated that there was a relationship between parenting styles and the level of homosexual with a correlation of 0.237 that belonged to the low category. It means that parenting styles affect the level of the homosexual. The better the parenting style, the less the homosexual behavior. Conclusion: There was a positive relationship between parenting style and the homosexuality level of gays of X community in Manado.Keywords: parenting style, homosexual levelAbstrak: Dewasa ini, sering dijumpai orang yang menyukai sesama jenis (homoseksual). Para ahli berpendapat bahwa penyebabnya multifaktorial; salah satu diantaranya ialah pola asuh orang tua. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tingkat homoseksual seseorang. Jenis penelitian ini retrospektif observasional dengan rancangan potong lintang yang bersifat analitik. Sampel ialah anggota komunitas gay X dikota Manado yang berjumlah 76 orang, diperoleh dengan metode total sampling. Instrumen penelitian ialah kuesioner pola asuh dan kuesioner tingkat homoseksual. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman mendapatkan nilai p = 0,039 (<α = 0,05) dengan nilai korelasi 0,237 yang termasuk dalam kategori rendah. penelitian mendapatkan adanya hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tingkat homoseksual pada gay dalam komunitas X di kota Manado. Semakin baik pola asuh yang diterapkan, semakin berkurang perilaku penyimpangan seksual seseorang. Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan positif antara pola asuh orang tua dengan tingkat homoseksual pada gay dalam komunitas X di Manado.Kata kunci: pola Asuh, tingkat homoseksual


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-86
Author(s):  
Merita Merita ◽  
Nurainun Hamzah ◽  
Djayusmantoko Djayusmantoko

Latar belakang: Masalah gizi yang paling sering terjadi pada remaja adalah gizi kurus dan gemuk yang disebabkan oleh persepsi body image dan kecenderungan gangguan makanTujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi citra tubuh dan kecenderungan gangguan makan dengan status gizi pada remaja putri di SMA Kota Jambi Tahun 2019.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional study yang dilaksanakan di 10 SMA Kota Jambi pada bulan Maret - Mei Tahun 2019. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 384 remaja putri dengan tehnik cluster random sampling. Pengumpulan data mengunakan alat bantu yaitu Kuesioner BSQ-16 untuk persepsi citra tubuh, Eat-26 untuk kecenderungan gangguan makan, timbangan berat badan dan microtoice untuk pengukuran status gizi indikator IMT/U. Analisis dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat (spearman correlation test)Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki status gizi normal (83,1%), body image positif (64,6%), dan sebanyak (82,8%) remaja putri tidak memiliki gejala gangguan makan. Analisis korelasi menunjukkan ada hubungan persepsi citra tubuh dengan status gizi indikator IMT/U (p=0,000; r=0,443), namun tidak ada hubungan kecenderungan ganguan makan dengan status gizi indikator IMT/U (p-value 0,657).Simpulan: Dapat disimpulkan sebagian besar remaja putri memiliki body image positif dan tidak memiliki kecenderungan gangguan makan serta status gizi tergolong normal. Oleh karena itu remaja putri harus percaya diri pada kondisi tubuh sekarang agar tidak berujung gangguan makan dan menyebabkan masalah gizi


2007 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sanya Anda Lusiana ◽  
Cesilia Meti Dwiriani

<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0cm 13.05pt 6pt 17.85pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 26.95pt;"><span style="font-size: 10pt;">The general objective of this research was to analyze the correlation between nutritional status, food consumption, and first menstruation age (menarche) of female </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">E</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">lementary </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">S</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">chool children. The research was conducted using cross sectional study design from May to June 2007 in 14 </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">E</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">lementary </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">S</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">chools in Bogor. Sample criteria was: 5 grade student consist of pre menarche and post menarche student</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">s</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">. A total of 120 students was chosen by purposive sampling. Spearman Correlation Test shows that there was no correlation between menarche age of mother and menarche age of </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">the </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;">sample. Post menarche sample had sufficient energy intake but low iron intake. About 86.7% post menarche sample and 68.3% pre menarche sample had normal nutritional status. Spearman Correlation Test shows that nutritional status (BMI/Age) has negative significant correlation </span><span style="font-size: 10pt;" lang="en-us" xml:lang="en-us">to</span><span style="font-size: 10pt;"> menarche age (r=-0.062; P&lt;0.05). It means that better nutritional status implied in earlier menarche age.</span></p>


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