scholarly journals THE CONCEPT OF VALUE IN RELIGIOUS PLURALITY IN INDONESIA (REFLECTION ON VERSES OF ĪŚĀ UPANIṢAD)

Author(s):  
Puspo Renan Joyo ◽  
Septiana Dwiputri Maharani

<p>Indonesia is a pluralistic country. This plurality is indicated by the existence of ethnicities, races, customs, languages, and religions. Plurality does not only breed cooperation, but also conflict. The fact shows that religious plurality is one of the biggest challenges in Indonesia. This study aimed to explore the concept of value in the Īśā Upaniṣad verses which correlate with the plurality of religions in Indonesia. This research used a qualitative approach. Data collection in this study was carried out through document studies on primary and secondary data sources. The primary data sources in this study are Īśā Upaniṣad by Sri Aurobinda, The Principal Upanishads by S. Radhakrishnan, and The Upanisads: A Complete Guide by Cohen Signe, while secondary data sources include documents relevant to the object of the research material. The data analysis in this study used methodical steps of descriptive, interpretative, and holistic analysis, while the theory used is Gadamer's philosophical hermeneutic theory. The results of this study indicate that the verses in the Īśā Upaniṣad have a concept of value that is correlated with the plurality of religions in Indonesia: kinship, tolerance, and harmony; divinity, holiness, and glory; equality, justice, and non-discrimination; unity and oneness; brotherhood, empathy, love, and mutual respect.</p>

SMART ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 57-70
Author(s):  
Puspo Renan Joyo ◽  
Siti Murtiningsih

Indonesia is a plurality country which is indicated by the diversity of ethnicities, races, customs, languages, and religions. Plurality, including religion, can have implications for cooperation but also conflict. The facts show that the plurality of religions in Indonesia is in trouble. But inherently, all religions, including Hinduism, also have values that can overcome the problem of plurality, which is hidden in its theological concepts. This study aims to explore the Brahman and Ātman in the Īṣāvasya Upaniṣad ontologically and its relevance to the plurality of religions in Indonesia. This research is library research using a qualitative approach. The material objects of the research are Brahman and Ātman in the Īśāvasya Upaniṣad. Data collection in this study was carried out through document studies on primary and secondary data sources. Data analysis in this study used methodical steps of descriptive, interpretative, and holistic analysis. The results showed that the study of Brahman and Atman was ontologically described in several categories, including substance, quantity, quality, place, time, position, ownership, and action. In addition, this study contains value concepts relevant to religious plurality, including kinship, tolerance, harmony, divinity, holiness, nobility, brotherhood, empathy, love, and mutual respect.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 283
Author(s):  
Aulia Diana Devi ◽  
Na’imah Na’imah ◽  
Aqimi Dinana

<p>Extracurricular activities are one of the containers in coaching and developing students' potential. This study aims to find out the management of extracurricular activities in improving the non-academic achievement of students in Madrasah Aliah Negeri 1 Tulang Bawang Barat. The method used is descriptive analysis using qualitative approach. This research conducts data collection techniques by observation, interviews, literature studies, and internet media. This study used primary data sources obtained through interviews and secondary data sources obtained through online media. The results showed that several steps in the management of extracurricular activities, such as planning, organizing, direction / implementation and evaluation as well as evaluation. Planning is carried out by investigating the number of extracurricular activities. Organizing is carried out by coordinating all components involved in the management of extracurricular activities. The implementation is carried out by arranging and arranging in writing so that the activities carried out can be directed and run smoothly in accordance with the guidelines. And the evaluation is done through member meetings and final assessments.</p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-29
Author(s):  
Regi Destanti Apriyani ◽  
Biki Zulfikri Rahmat ◽  
Agus Ahmad Nasrulloh

Good employee performance will be achieved if you pay attention to what factors can influence it. The case that occurred at Bank BJB Syariah KCP Kuningan was that employees complained about work facilities and the compensation system. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. With two data sources, namely primary data sources consisting of leaders and all employees at Bank BJB Syariah KCP. Brass and secondary data sources consisting of documents both in writing and photos at Bank BJB Syariah KCP. Brass. Data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The research instrument is the researcher himself as the main instrument in the research, observation guide and interview guide. The results showed that the facilities provided by Bank BJB KCP. Kuningan is inadequate, the internet network is often disturbed, the lack of operational vehicles, the parking area is not large enough, thus disrupting employee performance. As for compensation, the institution has given it fairly and fairly well in accordance with existing regulations. Both of these things certainly have an impact on employee performance, so that it can be said that the failure of the BJB Syariah Bank, Kuningan Sub-Branch Office, has not been able to meet the needs to improve employee performance.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zikran Adam1 ◽  
Siti Hajar Yusuf

In learning Arabic, one of the important and interesting rules to study is the Ibdal rule: namely the replacement of letters in a word, which is not only studied from the aspect of morphology, but also in Arabic orthography and rasm al-Mushaf.This study uses a qualitative approach to literature study. The primary data source is studied in Surah Al-Imran which consists of 200 verses, 3508 words, and 14984 letters. While the secondary data sources are books, articles, and research results related to the problem of Ibdal.The results of this study indicate that the Ibdal in Surah al-Imran is 32 words (0.91%) and some of them are repeated several times. The Ibdal phenomenon consists of Ibdal pronoun (dhamir), Ibdal tsumma with fa, and the sentence Ibdal.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Defy Habibi Muhammad

This study used a qualitative approach and descriptive type of research, with the aim to provide a snapshot of a particular symptom. Techniques of data collection through observation, interviews, documentation and snowballing sampling. To analyze the data used descriptive qualitative methods and triangulation, the description is based on the symptoms that appear while the triangulation, ie, data checking technique that uses something other than the data for checking purposes or as a comparison to the data. The source of the data used in this research is the source of primary data and secondary data sources. This research used theory which is a method Glann calistung Doman. From the results ofthis study indicate that individuals Village Jati Probolinggo qiroati considers that this method is a method that is appropriate to in crease the reading and writing of the Qur'an as it is a method of reading the Qur’an that directly incorporate and practice reading Tartil accordance with qoidah tajwid. Effectiveuse of methods qiroati, qiroati method can be implemented by way of grouping students according to the level of its volumes since this method does not see the age of the child but the child's ability malihat. Cooperation between the agencies and parents to develop and increase interest in reading and writing of the Qur'an to his son. Ustadz/ustdzah trying to improve the reading and writing of the Qur'an by using classical methods of individual and under stand each students individual differences.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-80
Author(s):  
Diajeng eka pertiwi

This study aims to find out how the origins of the Mantu Kucing tradition and its implementation process. As well as describing the symbolic meaning and potential in the Curhajati Hamlet, Grajagan Village, Bnayuwangi Regency.The m ethod used is a qualitative approach with descriptive type. Data sources used in this study are primary data sources and secondary data sources. Data collection techniques by interview, observation, and documented / archived.From the research that has been carried out it is mentioned that the Cat-in-Law Tradition in the village of Ekstrajati Grajagan Village began in 1930. The tradition is still carried out until now once a year during the long dry season. The tradition of the Cat Aunt has symbolic meaning in terms of the procession and equipment used during the Cat Aunt ritual. The mediation is a form of mediation or a way of saying prayers to ask for rain from God Almighty so that rain will soon be reduced. As well as expressions of gratitude for the blessings of God Almighty, and preservation of ancestral culture. The tradition of Mantu Kucing has the potential to unite Dagjati dusun community to maintain mutual friendship and work together in building the culture that is owned by Dagjati Dagjati Village Grajagan Village.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Rizqi Nurul Fadhilah ◽  
Dahlan Dahlan ◽  
Mujibussalim Mujibussalim

Penahanan yang dilakukan terhadap tersangka penyalahgunaan narkotika Golongan I bagi diri sendiri tidak memenuhi syarat boleh dilakukannya penahanan, sehingga secara yuridis tidak dapat dilakukan penahanan. Namun pada kenyataanya terhadap tersangka penyalahgunaan narkotika tersebut adanya dilakukan penahanan dan tidak dilakukan penahanan. Sehingga hal tersebut menjadi permasalahan dalam penegakan hukum pidana adalah masalah penahanan terhadap pelaku, yang terjadi tidak sejalannya syarat subjektif dan keadaan serta hambatan terkait dengan pentingnya dilakukan penahanan terhadap tersangka penyalahgunaan narkotika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan dan mengkaji pelaksanaan penahanan pelaku tindak pidana narkotika yang melanggar Pasal 127 ayat (1) huruf a UU No. 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika dan hambatan terhadap penahanan tindak pidana narkotika dalam Pasal 127 ayat (1) huruf a UU No. 35 Tahun 2009 Tentang Narkotika. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan menggunakan sumber data sekunder berupa data yang diperoleh melalui bahan kepustakaan dan sumber data primer berupa sumber data lapangan. Dari penelitian telah terjadi disharmonisasi hukum dalam melakukan penahanan antara Pasal 21 KUHAP dengan Pasal 127 ayat (1) huruf a UU No. 35 Tahun 2009 tentang Narkotika. Penerapan kedua pasal tersebut menghambat penegakan hukum dalam hal penanganan tersangka pada tahap penyelidikan dan penyidikan, sehingga terdapat perkara yang harus dihentikan karena tidak dilakukannya penahanan oleh jaksa yang menyidik, dan telah ditemukan juga hambatan yang terjadi meliputi hambatan yuridis, tidak adanya sarana dan prasarana yakni berupa laboratorium pemeriksaan narkotika, dan luasnya wilayah hukum yang tidak sesuai dengan jumlah personil lembaga Kejaksaan Negeri Jantho.The detention act against first degree self-use drug abuser does not qualify for detention, so that juridical detention can not be made. In fact, some of drug abusers will face detention and for some of those will not. So it becomes a problem in criminal law enforcement regarding the issue of detention, inconsistent subjective requirements and circumstances and obstacles related to the importance of detention of suspected narcotics abuser. This study aims to explain and examine the implementation of detention of perpetrators of narcotic abuse against the Article 127 paragraph (1) letter a UU no.35 Year 2009 about Narcotics and the barriers to the detention of narcotics crimes in Article 127 paragraph (1) letter a UU No.35 Year 2009 about narcotics. The research method used is empirical juridical method with qualitative approach and for secondary data sources was obtained through library materials, while primary data was collected in the form of field data sources. The research shows that it has been legal disharmony in the detention between Article 21 KUHAP with Article 127 paragraph (1) letter a UU No. 35 Year 2009 on Narcotics. The implementation of those two articles impedes law enforcement in the term of handling suspects during the investigation and investigative stages which led to the suspended /stalled cases because the detention was not conducted by the prosecutor who investigated, and the research has also found some obstacles that includes the juridical obstacles, the absence of facilities and infrastructure that is in the form of laboratory examination of narcotics, and the extent of jurisdiction area which is inconsistent with the number of personnel of the Jantho State Prosecution Service.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-255
Author(s):  
Ardhana Karina Reswari ◽  
Siti Malikhah Towaf ◽  
Agus Purnomo

The purpose of this study was to analyze the vision of parents of young women in Wonosunyo Village, Gempol Subdistrict, Pasuruan Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive research. The data sources used are primary data sources and secondary data sources. There are three data collection techniques in the study, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. The conclusion of this study is that education is an insignificant thing when parents and children agree that the most important thing is to work and move on. Parents who cannot finance their children's education due to low income. Low income is felt not to be able to afford school fees, pocket money, to provide transport money. The desire to escape poverty is to marry off his child. Marrying their children at an early age is a family's desire that must be realized to fulfill a better and better life expectancy. The desire to benefit from marrying her child at an early age is the hope of every parent. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis visi orang tua remaja putri Desa Wonosunyo Kecamatan Gempol Kabupaten Pasuruan. Pendekatan kualittatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan penelitianini. Sumber data primer dan sekunder digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini berkesimpilan bahwa pendidikan menjadi suatu hal yang tidak penting ketika orang tua dan anak menyepakati yang terpenting adalah bekerja dan melanjutkan hidup. Orang tua yang tidak dapat membiayai pendidikan anaknya karena pendapatan yang rendah. Pendapatan yang rendah dirasa tidak akan mampu untuk membiayai sekolah, uang jajan, hingga memberikan uang transport. Keinginan untuk lepas dari jeratan kemiskinan adalah dengan menikahkan anaknya. Menikahkan anaknya di usia dini adalah keinginan keluarga yang harus diwujudkan untuk memenuhi harapan hidup yang lebih baik dan layak. Keinginan mendapat keuntungan dari menikahkan anaknya di usia dini adalah harapan setiap orang tua.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Muchamad Munawir Asyari ◽  
Erik Aditia Ismaya ◽  
Muhammad Noor Ahsin

The purpose of this study is to analyze the reasons for the Singocandi Village community in implementing the Apitan tradition and to analyze the values of character education in the Apitan tradition of the Singocandi Village community.The research was conducted using a qualitative approach with descriptive types and field study methods. The research was conducted in Singocandi Village, Kota District, Kudus Regency. The data collection techniques are through observation, interviews, and document study. Primary data sources were obtained from the results of observations and interviews with the pundhen caretaker Mbah Buyut Punjol, village officials, and the traditional committee of Apitan Alms Earth, Singocandi Village. As for the secondary data sources, researchers were obtained from supporting documents. Testing the validity of the data used the technique and source triangulation techniques. In this study, technical triangulation was carried out by combining data received from observations, interviews, and documents. Meanwhile, source triangulation was carried out by combining interview data from various sources.The results showed that the reason Singocandi Village people still carry out the Apitan tradition is as a form of preserving the nation's cultural heritage and to respect the struggles of the ancestors of the Indonesian nation. In the Apitan tradition there are also character education values such as religious, honest, tolerance, discipline, creative, love for the country, social care, and caring for the environment that need to be instilled in the nation's future generations. Therefore, this tradition must be preserved and introduced to the future generations of the nation..


Author(s):  
Shanty Bahar Ising ◽  
Mujiono Mujiono

This study aims to find out, describe and analyze the democratic leadership of the Principal in improving achievement at the Palangka Raya Model State Madrasah (MAN). The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The researcher wanted to describe the Principal's democratic leadership in improving achievement at the Palangka Raya Model State Islamic Senior High School (MAN). Primary data sources (person) are the Principal, Teachers (Teachers) and Students of MAN Model Palangka Raya. Whereas secondary data sources are the data in the Palangka Raya Model MAN and supporting literature. The results of the study show that the Principal's leadership in improving achievement in the Palangka Raya Model MAN is very democratic, this condition can be seen from: (1) Principals are happy to receive suggestions, opinions and even criticism from subordinates both delivered by students and teachers through suggestion boxes and in the teacher council meeting, (2) the Principal always strives to prioritize teamwork cooperation in an effort to achieve the goal by appointing the instructor teacher, trainer teacher and mentor teacher and conducting deliberation in planning, implementing and evaluating activities, (3) the Principal always tries to make subordinates more success than him, which is realized by including teachers in seminars, workshops, training and competitions so that they get achievements both locally and nationally, and (4) Principals always try to develop their personal capacity as good leaders in conceptual skills, human skill and technical skill.


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