scholarly journals Penyembuhan Gangguan Mental dengan Terapi Shirodhara dalam Pengobatan Ayurveda

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
Novita Rosana ◽  
Chieko Maeda
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Ayurvedic Medicine ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Modern Life ◽  
Healthy Life ◽  
Advanced Technologies ◽  
The World ◽  
As Stress

<p><em>The complexity of modern life leads humans to adapt to create a healthy life behind the hustle and bustle of the world. Globalization and various advanced technologies require humans to be able to adapt to existing technology. The existence of competition from various sectors and the inability of humans to control themselves are the main causes of mental disorders which ultimately affect physical health. Mental disorder is a disease that can hinder a person's success in achieving his goals. If the symptoms of mental disorders such as stress, anxiety, etc. continue to be ignored, it will result in the emergence of chronic mental disorders. Humans try to prevent and treat symptoms and mental illness by utilizing pharmacological drugs that are instant healing, but if consumed in the long term it can have negative effects on body health. The alternative given by ancient ayurvedic medicine in dealing with mental disorders is the Shirodhara terapi. This terapi is believed to be able to provide a sensation of calm to the patient, reduce stress, anxiety and various health problems related to mental disorders. The use of warm herbal oil in this terapi may have no side effects.</em></p>

Consideration of Relationship Between Decommissioning With Digital-Twin and Knowledge Management

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuyoshi Taruta ◽  
Satoshi Yanagihara ◽  
Takashi Hashimoto ◽  
Shigeto Kobayashi ◽  
Yukihiro Iguchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Nuclear Power Plant ◽  
Digital Technology ◽  
Nuclear Power ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
Digital Twin ◽  
Advanced Technologies ◽  
The World

Abstract Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plant is a long-term project during which generations are expected to change. Therefore, it is necessary to appropriately transfer knowledge, technology and skills to the next generation. In recent years, in the world of decommissioning, attempts have been made to apply advanced technologies such as utilization of knowledge management and digital technology. This study describes adaptation in decommissioning from viewpoint of utilizing IT technology called digital twin and aspect of knowledge management.

scholarly journals PSYCHOPATHOLOGY AND PSYCHOTHERAPY IN ISLAM

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amiruddin Amiruddin
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Psychiatric Disorders ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Human Being ◽  
Modern Life ◽  
Being There

<p>Abstrak: Psikopatologi dan Psikoterapi dalam Islam.Psikopatologi adalah penyakit jiwa yang kerap diderita manusia. Banyak faktor penyebab penyakit ini. Di antaranya adalah kehidupan modern yang ditandai dengan pola hidup yang materialistik, hedonisme dan egoistik. Dalam Islam, psikopatologi  yang bersifat ukhrawi dideskripsikan sebagai bentuk penyimpangan dari norma-norma atau nilai- nilai moral, spiritual dan agama. Ada tiga bagian psikopatologi.Pertama,  yang berkaitan dengan akidah atau berkaitan dengan Tuhan (ilâhiyah), sepertisyirik,kufur,zindiq, dan lain-lain.Kedua, yang berkaitan dengan kemanusiaan (insâniyah), sepertihasud, ‘ujub, ghadab, su’ al-zhan, dan lain-lain. Ketiga, gabungan kedua di atas, seperti riya’ dan nifaq. Psikoterapi adalah proses untuk mengobati penyakit jiwa individu dari berbagai problem. Al-Quran sebagai dasar ajaran Islam memuat informasi mengenai psikoterapi bagi orang-orang yang sakit jiwa. Pendekatan agamis sangat diperlukan untuk melakukan terapi dan mengembalikan kesehatan jiwa. Di samping itu, pendekatan agamis dapat membawa penderita psikopatologis dekat dengan Allah SWT.</p><p><br />Abstract: Psychopathology is mental illness that has often suffered by human being. There are several factors that causes this illness, some of which are modern life characterized by materialistic, hedonistic and egoistic lives. In Islam, psychopathology which is described as a form of deviation from norms or moral values, spiritual and religion. Psychopathology is divided into three parts,  namely those associated with faith, humanity and psychopathology which is associated with combination of faith and human being.Meanwhile psychotherapy is an effort to cure mental and psychiatric disorders suffered by individuals. Psychotherapy is a solution to cure various problems of mental disorders. Al-Qur’an, as the principles of Islamic teachings, contain information about psychotherapy for those who suffer from mental disorders. Religious approach is completely needed for therapy and it helps the psychopath recover from his/her mental disorders.TheQur’an could be used as a treatment as well as a preventive step, so that all human being will not suffer from mental disorders, and religious approach can bring the psychopaths closer to God, theAlmighty.</p><p><br />Kata Kunci: psikopatalogi, psikoterapi, Islam</p>

Assessment of potential efficient development of the World ocean ferromanganese nodules in the context of global copper, nickel, cobalt and manganese market evolution

2021 ◽  
pp. 6-25
Author(s):  
Anna Lapteva ◽  
Tatiana Mustafa ◽  
Anastasia Smolnikova ◽  
Aleksandra Chernova
Keyword(s):  
World Ocean ◽  
Ferromanganese Nodule ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Market Evolution ◽  
Copper Nickel ◽  
Nickel Cobalt ◽  
The World ◽  
Metal Market ◽  
Nodule Mining

The paper analyzes implications of ferromanganese nodule mining and copper, nickel, cobalt and manganese production for their land-based producers. Potential scenarios are considered for consumption development, onshore production and long-term development of these metals’ mineral bases through 2035. It is shown that each metal market could be undersupplied over this period; this shortage can be offset by deepsea production. However, conditions and deficit emergence for various metals vary greatly. As a result, coincidence of nodule mining with the earliest deficit signs in the remaining markets will lead to oversupply, which will negatively affect onshore production, new mining and exploration projects; this will also reduce profitability of deepsea mining even making it uneconomic. It is not until 2030 that nodule mining involving copper, nickel, cobalt and manganese production can be implemented with no negative effects for market players.

WHO Initiative of Support to People Disabled by Mental Illness: some issues and concepts related to rehabilitation

1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (S2) ◽  
pp. 56s-59s ◽  
Author(s):  
JM Bertolote ◽  
N Sartorius
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Psychosocial Rehabilitation ◽  
World Health ◽  
Consumer Empowerment ◽  
The World ◽  
Critical Issues ◽  
Future Work

SummaryThis paper describes some of the World Health Organization's (WHO.) activities related to psychosocial rehabilitation highlighting its Initiative of Support to People Disabled by Mental Illness. Critical issues related to consumer empowerment and the role consumers can play in psychosocial rehabilitation are discussed. Consensus and disagreements between medical and lay views about concepts relating to mental disorders and rehabilitation are also discussed. WHO future work in this area is indicated.

scholarly journals Competition Policy as a Strategic Determinant of Economic Development in the Post-pandemic Period: Management and Legal Aspects

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Avanesova ◽  
Viktoriia Vovk ◽  
Natalia Reshetniak ◽  
Nataliia Volosnikova ◽  
Yuliia Yehorova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Economic Losses ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
World Community ◽  
Cultural Life ◽  
The World

The state and tendencies of COVID-19 influence on the economic situation in the world are studied and the socio-economic losses suffered by the world economy during the pandemic are analyzed. The entire world community, starting in mid-December 2019, has come under the enormous influence of the World Coronavirus Epidemic, called COVID-19. The pandemic caused by this virus has already caused thousands of casualties around the world, imposed significant restrictions on the socio-cultural life of the population and radically changed the trends of the global economy. Today, it is difficult to predict what final human casualties and economic losses will be suffered by states in the short, medium and long term. However, it is important to consider individual economic development forecasts and measures selected by the governments of the world's leading countries to overcome the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. This will allow to form a real vision of the possible course of economic processes that will directly affect the level of socio-cultural life of the population.and the real measures taken to stabilize the financial and economic situation at the micro and macro levels.

Insight and Satisfaction with Life Among Adolescents with Mental Disorders: Assessing Associations with Self-Stigma and Parental Insight

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 329-333 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Gaziel ◽  
I. Hasson-Ohayon ◽  
M. Morag-Yaffe ◽  
L. Schapir ◽  
G. Zalsman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Satisfaction With Life ◽  
Illness Perception ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Satisfaction Scale ◽  
Stigma Of Mental Illness ◽  
Positive Correlations ◽  
Insight Into

AbstractObjective:The purpose of the current study was to assess the associations of illness perception-related variables with satisfaction with life (SwL) among adolescents with mental disorders.Methods:Insight into mental disorder (SAI-E), Internalized stigma of mental illness (ISMI) and Multidimensional Students’ Life Satisfaction Scale (MSLSS) were administrated to 30 adolescent patients. Adapted version for parents of the SAI-E was also administrated to 37 of their parents.Results:Significant positive correlations were found between insight into the illness, self-stigma and parental insight. Insight and self-stigma were significantly negatively related to the total score of SwL and few of its dimensions while parental insight was significantly associated only with the SwL dimensions of school and self. Regression models revealed main negative effects of insight and self-stigma on SwL and no interaction effect.Conclusions:The possible independent contribution of insight and self-stigma to SwL should be addressed in interventions designed for family and adolescents coping with mental illness. Special attention should be given to the possible negative implications that insight possesses. In lack of support of the moderation role of self-stigma, reported in studies among adults with mental illness, future studies should trace other variables in order to further understand the insight paradox among adolescents.

scholarly journals A Multidisciplinary Approach to Analyzing Questions of Justice Issues in Urban Greenspace

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 3055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriana Zuniga-Teran ◽  
Andrea Gerlak
Keyword(s):  
Multidisciplinary Approach ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Disciplinary Boundaries ◽  
Urban Greenspace ◽  
White Neighborhoods ◽  
The World ◽  
Funding Mechanisms ◽  
Term Maintenance

Greenspace can alleviate many of the negative effects of urbanization and help enhance human well-being yet, in most cities in the world, greenspace is inequitably distributed. In western societies, wealthy white neighborhoods typically have more access to greenspace, constituting an environmental and social justice issue. Although scholars from multiple disciplines and academic domains study questions of justice in greenspace, the scholarship remains fragmented. The purpose of this qualitative review is to explore the diverse disciplinary approaches to justice in urban greenspace to identify patterns and trends in how justice is conceptualized and realized. We analyze a set of case studies across multiple disciplines using a sample of 21 peer-reviewed articles following the framework set out by Bulkeley and colleagues that conceptualizes justice according to recognition, distribution, procedures, rights, and responsibilities. Our results suggest that the various solutions proposed in the diverse streams of scholarship often call for solutions that transcend individual disciplinary boundaries. This finding supports the need for collaborative and cross-disciplinary work to effectively address injustice in urban greenspace. In an effort to integrate findings, we identify five main objectives that need to be addressed by scholars, built environment practitioners, and policymakers, which include: (1) appropriate funding mechanisms for long-term maintenance; (2) recognition of safety concerns; (3) connectivity of greenspace; (4) multifunctionality in greenspace design; and (5) community engagement.

scholarly journals Los impactos generados por el turismo en la parroquia Mindo, cantón San Miguel de los bancos, provincia de Pichincha, Ecuador

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriana Jaqueline Calvache Mogro ◽  
Leyla Vanessa Jácome Villacrés ◽  
Diana Patricia Gallardo Dueñas
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Tourism ◽  
Tourism Development ◽  
Buffer Zone ◽  
Cultural Resources ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Cultural Economic ◽  
Sustainable Tourism Development ◽  
The World ◽  
Intervention Impact

La presente investigación se realizó a partir de un estudio para la elaboración de un plan de desarrollo turístico sostenible para la parroquia Mindo, cantón San Miguel de los Bancos, provincia de Pichincha. Como características de relevancia es que este lugar se encuentra dentro de la zona de amortiguamiento del Bosque y Vegetación Protectores Montañas de Mindo y Cordilleras de Nambillo “BPMN”. Además de haber sido declarado por Birdlife como sitio IBA (zona de importancia para la conservación de las aves), también  obtuvo  por 4  años  consecutivos el  primer lugar en  el  Conteo Mundial de  Aves, nominación que le favorece en el medio turístico y enorgullece a los mindeños donde la mayoría de su población se dedica a la actividad turística, que a su vez es la generadora de impactos socioculturales, económicos y ambientales poniendo en riesgo los recursos, siendo necesario conocer el diagnóstico de la situación actual, el análisis foda del sistema turístico, la identificación y evaluación de impactos mediante la aplicación de la matriz de Leopold modificada por el científico Lázaro Lagos; desarrollando los objetivos mencionados se obtuvo un resultado positivo sobre el componente socioeconómico pero con efectos negativos sobre el recurso agua, suelo, flora, fauna y paisaje que a corto, mediano y largo plazo causará un daño en magnitud e importancia; por tanto se proponen medidas correctoras que permitan contrarrestar esta problemática, sugiriendo su puesta en práctica para el manejo adecuado de los recursos naturales y culturales y el desarrollo del turismo sostenible de la parroquia.  Palabras Claves: Mediación, impacto, turismo, patrimonio, sostenible   The impacts generated by tourism in the parish mindo, los bancos canton province of pichincha, Ecuador   Summary This research was conducted from a study for the elaboration of a sustainable tourism development plan for the parish Mindo, Los Bancos canton, province of Pichincha. As characteristics of relevance is that this place is within the buffer zone of the Forest and Vegetation Cover Mindo mountains and Cordilleras Nambillo "BPMN" besides being declared by Birdlife as site IBA (Area importance for the conservation of birds), also won for 4 consecutive years first in the World bird Count, nomination favoring him in the tourism environment and proud to mindeños where most of the population works in tourism, which in turn is generating socio-cultural, economic and environmental impacts endangering resources, being necessary to know the diagnosis of the current situation, the foda analysis of the tourism system, the identification and assessment of impacts by applying the modified Leopold matrix by scientist Lazarus Lagos; developing these objectives, a positive result on the socio-economic component was obtained, but with negative effects on resources like water, soil, plants, animals and landscape in the short, medium and long term that will cause damage in magnitude and significance; therefore corrective measures to counteract this problem are proposed, suggesting implementation for the proper management of natural and cultural resources and sustainable tourism development of the parish. Keywords: Intervention, impact, tourism, heritage, sustainable  

scholarly journals Pesticides: Benefits and Hazards

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Maksymiv
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Probabilistic Risk Assessment ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
Pesticide Application ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Modern Life ◽  
Probabilistic Risk

Pesticides are an integral part of modern life used to prevent growth of unwanted livingorganisms. Despite the fact that scientific statements coming from many toxicological worksprovide indication on the low risk of the pesticides and their residues, the community especiallylast years is deeply concerned about massive application of pesticides in diverse fields. Thereforeevaluation of hazard risks particularly in long term perspective is very important. In the fact thereare at least two clearly different approaches for evaluation of pesticide using: the first one isdefined as an objective or probabilistic risk assessment, while the second one is the potentialeconomic and agriculture benefits. Therefore, in this review the author has considered scientificallybased assessment of positive and negative effects of pesticide application and discusses possibleapproaches to find balance between them

scholarly journals Use of phase change materials in concrete: current challenges

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adeyemi Adesina
Keyword(s):  
Phase Change ◽  
Phase Change Materials ◽  
Energy Savings ◽  
Building Industry ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
The World ◽  
Mechanical Properties And Corrosion ◽  
Incorporation Method ◽  
Term Data

Sustainability awareness in the building industry has increased in recent years, and several initiatives have been developed. One of the areas gaining attention recently is the application of phase change materials (PCMs) in concrete. PCMs are materials capable of storing and releasing energy based on the temperature of the environment in which they are situated. This capability makes them provide heat during cold times, and absorb heat when the temperature is higher. As concrete is the most used building material in the world, the use of PCMs in concrete will be a great way to widen the application of PCMs. However, as the composition of concrete determines its properties; hence, the use of PCM in concrete can be detrimental to the properties of concrete. Some of the negative effects on the properties of concrete include reduced mechanical properties and corrosion of reinforcements. In addition, PCMs suitable for concrete are not readily available in the market, and extremely expensive when available. Also, lack of long-term data on the effect of PCM on concrete's durability has discouraged stakeholders to accept the use of PCMs in concrete. This paper explored the current challenges faced by the application of PCMs in concrete which, and possible opportunities that will open more pathway for extensive research and applications of PCM in concrete. It was concluded that the use of right type and proportion of PCM in concrete can result in similar strength to those of control samples. Also, certain methods of incorporating PCMs into the concrete were found to be more effective. Therefore, it is imperative that building engineers carry out initial tests to determine the most appropriate incorporation method to be used. Finally, huge energy savings can be achieved through the use of PCM in concrete without any significant reduction in mechanical strength.

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