scholarly journals TANTANGAN DALAM PENYELENGGARAAN PELAYANAN PUBLIK YANG EFEKTIF PADA PANDEMI COVID 19

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 459-480
Author(s):  
Winsherly Tan

State or government affairs shall be conducted in accordance with the principles of good governance. This is considered a must in normal times and more so when the government have to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic. This general obligation is also in line with the theory proposed by Muchsan about the welfare state and the government’s obligation to provide public services. But reality shows a different picture. The Indonesian government seems to fail in providing good and reliable services in health care, public transport, social assistance, economy, and security.  One solution proposed is to appoint a person in charge of managing public complaints. The expectation is that this will empower the public, raise public awareness and increase government capacity to provide for public services.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Maulida Zulia Irmajayanti ◽  
Totok Sudaryanto ◽  
Antikowati Antikowati

The concept of the welfare state upholds the existence of the legal system under the premise of legal certainty and the protection of basic human rights. Paragraph IV of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia emphasizes the existence of “state obligations” and “the government duty” to protect and serve all public interest. The normative basis of the Constitution was translated as the national principle to embody the public services. The Public Service Law Number 25 of 2009 is a formulation of legal certainty. However, the main problem that occurs in the public services is maladministration in bureaucracy. It is important to build interpretations of the authority attached to the bureaucratic system or on subjects who become government officials. By analyzing the Constitution, this article states that the government official dimensions must be considered as an interrelated issue, so that the articulate practice must be seen as inherent social conditions. Keywords: Responsibility, Government Officials, Maladministration.


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Pangeran Teguh Anugrah ◽  
Abdul Kadir ◽  
Pin Pin

District is part of the government organization that is closest to dealing directly with the community and spearheading the success of regional development, especially in Medan, where the District will be seen directly in planning and controlling development and services, and a reflection of good governance in Medan. The objectives of this study are as follows: (i) to describe the Good Governance implementation in the District, especially in the District of Medan Helvetia, (ii) to analyze the factors that support and inhibit the implementation in the District, especially in the District of Medan Helvetia.The form of descriptive research using a qualitative approach, this research was conducted in the District of Medan Helvetia. The informants consisted of key informants, namely the Head of District and their apparatus as many as 4 people who were determined purposively and the Main informant namely the community who were taken accidentally as many as 20 people at the time of the study. Primary data comes from interviews and secondary data from literature studies and other written documents. After the data and information needed has been collected, the researcher then sifts through the data and information into the research indicators that have been determined. After the data and information are grouped, the researcher then presents the data and analyzes the data qualitatively.Research Results: The good governance implementation in Medan Helvetia District Office refers to the Decree of the District of Medan Helvetia number 138/19-17/SK-MH/IX/2015 on Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in Medan Helvetia District Environment. In general, the implementation analysis as follows: (i) Standards and Policy Objectives: public servants have attempted to achieve the public service goals they have set, (ii) Resources: human resources and support resources or facilities, researchers see still shortcomings, (iii) Inter-Organizational Relations: inter-organizational relationships implemented in Medan Helvetia  District are good, (iv) Characteristics of the Implementing Agent: the characteristics of the existing implementing agent can already be applied by the implementor of public services in both the public service in Medan Helvetia district, (v) Social, Political, and Economic Conditions: on the variable social, economic and political conditions, the implementors of public services in providing public services do not discriminate between each other, (vi) Implementor Disposition: the attitude given by the implementor of public services is friendly and courteous when providing public services. Supporting factors are cooperation with stakeholders, commitment of the head district (Camat), and the economic potential of the region and opportunities of private CSR, while the Inhibitor Factors are Lack of community participation, lack of human resources apparatus, lack of funds and some damaged road and drainage infrastructure.


1969 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Witra Apdhi Yohanitas dan Teguh Henry Prayitno

One manifestation of good governance is the availability of infrastructure that providing information and take into account of people's expectations, so that it can be used to improvethe performance of government services. Basically, public has the right to use the complaints media if the performance of the government is not in line with public prospects. By giving an example of complaints managements and policiesthat are applied in the city of Bekasi as a benchmark that can be copied or replicated in other agencies. This study utilize exploratory descriptive method that link with regulationin order to explain the complaint in a straightforward and structured. Bekasi city has packed a system of provision of information and public complaints by utilizing technology which is the website and the SMS center. In addition, to support the success of the public services, Bekasi provides clear rules related to the provision of information and public complaints, and organizingtransparency complaint data and simple management. Model that performed by Bekasi Local Government is quite simple, therefore it can be duplicated/ replicated in other local governments.Keywords: complaint management, Bekasi City, website, sms center, community expectationsSalah satu wujud pemerintahan yang baik adalah tersedianya sarana dan prasarana untuk pemberian informasi, mendengar dan memperhatikan harapan masyarakatsehingga dapat menjadi perbaikan pelayanan dan kinerja pemerintah.Masyarakat berhak menggunakan media pengaduan jika kinerja pemerintah tidak sesuai dengan harapannya. Pemberian contoh pola pengaduan yang diterapkan di kota Bekasi dan memberikan beberapa contoh kebijakan yang ditempuh agar pengelolaan pengaduan yang diterapkan dapat berjalan sesuai dengan yang diinginkan diharapkan pengelolaan pengaduan kota Bekasi dapat menjadi pembanding yang dapat dicontoh atau direplikasi instansi lain.Melalui Metode deskriptif eksploratifterhadap peraturan dipilih untuk menjelaskan pengaduan secara lugas dan terstruktur. Kota Bekasi telah mengemas suatu sistem pelayanan penyediaan informasi dan pengaduan masyarakat dengan memanfaatkan sarana teknologi yaitu situs web dan sms center.Selain itu, untuk menunjang keberhasilan pelayanannya, kota Bekasi memberikan aturan yang jelas terkait pemberian informasi dan pengaduan masyarakat, dan melakukan transparansi data pengaduan serta manajemen yang sederhana. Model yang dilakukan cukup sederhana, maka pengelolaan pengaduan yang dilakukan oleh kota Bekasi dapat ditiru/ direplikasi didaerah lain.Kata Kunci: pengelolaan pengaduan, Kota Bekasi, situs web, sms center, harapan masyarakat


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chii Chii Chew ◽  
Xin Jie Lim ◽  
Chee Tao Chang ◽  
Philip Rajan ◽  
Nordin Nasir ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Social stigma against persons infected with COVID-19 is not uncommon. This qualitative study aimed to explore the experience of social stigma among COVID-19 positive patients and their family members. This cross-sectional study was conducted between April to June 2020 in Malaysia. Patients recovered from COVID-19 for at least one month and their family members who were tested with negative results, Malaysian and aged 18-65 years old were purposively sampled. Cold call method was employed to recruit patients while their family members were recruited by their recommendations. Telephone interviews were conducted with the participants after obtaining their verbal consent.Results: Three themes emerged from the interviews: (Ι) experience of stigmatization, (ΙΙ) perspective on disease disclosure, and (ΙΙΙ) suggestion of coping and reducing stigma. The participants expressed their experiences of being isolated, labelled, stereotyped and blamed by the people surrounding them including the health care providers, neighbours, and staff at the service counters. Some respondents expressed their willingness to share their experience with others as a mean to stop the chain of virus transmission and while some of them chose to disclose the encountered history for official purpose because of fear and lack of understanding among the public. As suggested by the respondents, the approaches in addressing social stigma required the involvement of the government, the public, health care provider, and religious leader. Conclusion: Individuals recovered from COVID-19 and their families underwent experience of social stigma. Fear and lack of public understanding of the COVID-19 disease were the key factors for non-disclosure. Some expressed their willingness to share the experience and perceived it as method to increase public awareness and thereby reducing stigma. Multifaceted approaches with the involvement of multiple parties including the government, non-governmental organization as well as the general public were recommended as important measures to address the issues of social stigma.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 45-56
Author(s):  
Aden Rosadi

Based on category, this program leads to three social issues. First, public awareness about the significance of the view of life that is more tolerant, open and more pluralis amid development of industrialization. Industrialization that developed in centers of growth (growth poles), which prominently still holdsrural-agrarian values, has given rise to what is called the proletarian farmers. "Proletarisation" was preceded by transition process of the function of farmland into industrial land, thus causing economic activity became more intense and integrated into industrial capitalism. This leads to the occurrence of an identity crisis that led to theopposition attitude in most communities, especially those who associated with the existence of other religions. Second, these changes have an impact on the emergence of community with radical attitude by carrying the religious themes. The construction of houses of worship, which is actually the "House of God" for any religions, considering the dangers may threaten the existence of the community and other faiths. The value system was formed, as a society oppressed became one of the motivators and catalysts for the inception of religious radicalism at the low level community. Third, the Government's policy regarding the construction of a harmony is among believers. This last part is related to the concept of good governance. As an institutional approach, the concept of good governance (good governance) is defined as the interaction between the organizers of the State (Government) and groups in the community. According to the World Bank, there are at least four important dimensions of good governance, i.e. example, effective legal framework, information that is in line with the transparency (accountability or Government) and the availability of well-educated workforce. In this context, the position of District Government of Bekasi becomes one of the institutions, which is responsible for the running of the relationship between the Government, employers or investors, religious figures, and the public as the three interest groups that cannot be separated in developing awareness of pluralism in religious life in the community.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Cahyadi

THE APPLICATION OF GOOD GOVERNANCE IN PUBLIC SERVICES (Study on the Quality of Electronic Services of Good Governance Identity Card in Sukolilo District Surabaya). The principles of good governance is the government whether it is done in the government in the implementation of the public service. So this research aims to determine and analyze the value of the application of good governance and also knowing and analyzing yhe value of the quality of public service in the Sukolilo in Surabaya. The gathering data carried out by using interviews conducted with the head of the sie the government, as well as questionnaires in the spread of the Sukolilo in Surabaya with the amount of an informant for the 25 people who take care of the sevice E – ID cards, and also use techniques the observation of data – data obtained from the Sukolilo in Surabaya. The data analysis carried out in this study is the reduction of data to select the data according to the research, also the presentation of data with the present data that has been reduced and obtained from the Sukolilo, Surabaya, and also use techniques of pigeons gathered to conclude the data that has been reduced and is served. The results of this that the value of the implementation of the principle of good governance in the service of the E – ID cards in the Sukolilo of Surabaya was enough it’s fine with the value of approximately 21,6 and obtained also the results of this research that the value of the quality of service E – ID cards in the Sukolilo of Surabaya was enough it’s fine with the value of approximately 51. Keywords: good governance, the quality of public service.


REFORMASI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Abd. Rohman ◽  
Yayang Hanafi

The Government’s duty other than the Government conducting a public service that is characterized by good governance. In Lowokwaru, time service itself became one things to note again. This can hamper service rendered to the society. In addition to the time of service, service officer presence also the things that can hinder the effectiveness and efficiency of the public services which are given to the community. This study uses qualitative methods. Using data collection techniques interviews, observation, and documentation. Determination of sampling techniques using the purposive addition. Data was analyzed through data reduction stage, the presentation of data, and the withdrawal of the conclusion. Validity test of the data, researchers used triangulation techniques. Research results application of the principles of good governance in improving the quality of public services in Lowokwaru already going pretty well. But in some aspects still contained flaws. It a barrier among other less familiar society requirements, service officers not to enter the work, power outages, as well as the network is unstable. Things that support among other hospitality-giver services officer, completeness of facilities and infrastructure, as well as the competence of the officers the service givers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-59
Author(s):  
Elvira Mulya Nalien ◽  
Teguh Ilham

The deep-rooted pathology in public services and the high demands on its quality improvementencourage the government to focus on service functions, especially during the Joko Widodoand Jusuf Kalla Administration. In line with Nawacita (nine programs), their electionpromise, and the bureaucratic reforms planning of 2015-2019, the improvement of publicservice delivery becomes one of the most important issues. This paper uses the descriptivemethod and inductive approach with interviews, observation, and documentation as datacollection techniques. The result shows that the Public Service Innovation Competitionheld by the Ministry of State Apparatus Empowerment and Bureaucratic Reforms (PANRB)can generate innovations that succeeded in bringing changes and greatly affect theimplementation of the Bureaucratic Reforms to the optimization of governance in Indonesia,especially in local governments.Keywords: innovation, public service, bureaucratic reforms, good governance


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-39
Author(s):  
Vicky Zaynul Firmansyah ◽  
Firdaus Syam

The main problem with the Indonesian government is the behavior of deviant acts of corruption that harm the nation and state. This research is shown to prevent acts of corruption by implementing the principles of public administration in state officials. The research method used, namely the type of quantitative research is comparative experimental. There are various policies taken by the government to prevent corrupt behavior, namely the application of the principles of public administration in state officials, ethical development and bureaucratic governance through the development of good governance, enforcement and application of public administration law, public awareness, and participation, efforts to improve the system. more effective and efficient public services, and the establishment of an independent institution to prevent corruption. However, this study found irregularities in the efforts to strengthen the KPK institution by re-doing the national insight test on employees, which led to irregularities in the weakening of the KPK due to the dismissal of competent employees.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chii-Chii Chew ◽  
Xin-Jie Lim ◽  
Chee-Tao Chang ◽  
Philip Rajan ◽  
Nordin Nasir ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Social stigma against persons infected with COVID-19 is not uncommon. This qualitative study aimed to explore the experience of social stigma among COVID-19 positive patients and their family members. Method This cross-sectional study was conducted between April to June 2020 in Malaysia. Patients who have recovered from COVID-19 for at least 1 month and their family members who were tested with negative results, Malaysian and aged 18–65 years old were purposively sampled. Cold call method was employed to recruit patients while their family members were recruited by their recommendations. Telephone interviews were conducted with the participants after obtaining their verbal consent. Results A total of 18 participants took part in this study. Three themes emerged from the interviews: (Ι) experience of stigmatization, (ΙΙ) perspective on disease disclosure, and (ΙΙΙ) suggestion on coping and reducing stigma. The participants expressed their experiences of being isolated, labelled, and blamed by the people surrounding them including the health care providers, neighbours, and staff at the service counters. Some respondents expressed their willingness to share their experience with others by emphasizing the importance of taking preventive measure in order to stop the chain of virus transmission and some of them chose to disclose this medical history for official purpose because of fear and lack of understanding among the public. As suggested by the respondents, the approaches in addressing social stigma require the involvement of the government, the public, health care provider, and religious leader. Conclusion Individuals recovered from COVID-19 and their families experienced social stigma. Fear and lack of public understanding of the COVID-19 disease were the key factors for non-disclosure. Some expressed their willingness to share their experience as they perceived it as method to increase public awareness and thereby reducing social stigma. Multifaceted approaches with the involvement of multiple parties including the government, non-governmental organization as well as the general public were recommended as important measures to address the issues of social stigma.


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