scholarly journals Pengaruh Jenis Bonggol dan Konsentrasi Ba terhadap Pertumbuhan Vegetatif P pada Tanaman Pisang Kepok Manado

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Angga Sukowardana ◽  
Kushendarto Kushendarto ◽  
Rugayah Rugayah
Keyword(s):  
Root Length ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Banana Weevil ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Tuber Production ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Growth Of Seedlings ◽  
Different Origin

This study aimed to (1) determined the effect of BA concentration on the growth of banana seedlings origin hump cleavage. (2) determined the effect of different origin banana weevil seedling growth and tuber production of tillers. (3) determined the effect of BA concentration on the growth of seedlings and saplings of origin hump hump production. This research has been carried out in January 2013 to April 2013 in the Integrated Field Laboratory, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung. The design of the experiment using a randomized block design with 3 replications were once created as a test group. Grouping is done based on the size of the hump and time of observation. Arranged in a factorial design of treatment (4 x 2) consisting of two factors; The first factor is the concentration of benzyladenine (BA) consists of 4 levels of concentration are: 0, 50, 100, and 150 ppm. The second factor is the hump that comes from plants that have been producing, and tubers of plants are still puppies. The results showed: (1). Use of BA with a concentration of 50, 100 and 150 ppm had no significant effect on all the variables of observation. (2). Type tuber production yield better growth than puppies hump seen from the variable leaf length, root length, leaf width, number of roots, and the girth so it better be made for seedlings compared with seedling tubers. (3) Pemberian BA with various concentrations of either the production or hump hump tillers showed no difference in the growth of shoots. Keywords: nursery, benzyladenine, hump production, hump tillers

scholarly journals The Influence of Various Varieties and Various Liquid Organic Fertilizer to Papaya Plant Seed Growth (Carica papaya L.)

AGRIFOR ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Primadiyanti Arsela
Keyword(s):  
Root Length ◽  
Carica Papaya ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Root Number ◽  
Plant Seed ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Seed Growth ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
All Treatment

The main goal of the study was to determine the effect of various  Papaya varieties and liquid organic fertilizer on the growth of Papaya seedlings(Carica papaya L.). The research used Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two factors factorial experimental. The first factor is Variety (V) consists of 3 Papaya varieties: v1= bangkok , v2= red lady , v3= sunrise. The second factor is Fertilizer (C) consists of 3 brands: c1= Em4 10 ml, c2= Green Tonic 10ml, c3= Nasa 10ml. This study has 3 treatment levels consisting of 9 combinations and  repeated 3 times. The results of the study are treatment of various varieties (V) had significant effect on stem diameter and root number. The effect of various liquid organic fertilizer (C) had significant effect on the root length parameters. The interaction all treatment had a very significant effect on the root length and the root number parameter. 

scholarly journals PENGARUH KONSENTRASI GIBERELIN DAN LAMA PERENDAMAN TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN BIJI SIRSAK (Anonna muricata L.)

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-79
Author(s):  
Silvia Polhaupessy ◽  
Hermalina Sinay
Keyword(s):  
Root Length ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Soaking Time ◽  
Seedling Root ◽  
Time Treatment ◽  
Replicated Data ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
High Germination ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Seedling Germination

Background: The aim of this research was want to know the effect of GA concentration with soaking time towards seedling germination of soursop, and to know whichone of the treatment that can give a very highest quality and quantity of seedling germination of soursop. Method: This research started from  Juny until  July 2011. Factorial pattern of completely randomized block design (RAL) were used in this research, which consist of two factors. First factor where concentration of GA with four level i.e. A1= 5 PPM, A2 = 10 PPM, A3 = 15 PPM, and A4 = 20 PPM. While the second factor where soaking time which consist of three level i.e. L1= soaking for six hour, L2 = soaking for twelve hours, L3 = soaking for twenty-four hours. Each combination with three replicated. Data collected were analyzed used analysis of variance at the significant level of α 0,05 and 0,01. Result: Percentage obtained at the A3L2 treatment i.e. 100 %, plant high 16,12 cm, and root length 12,99 cm. It can be concluding that GA and soaking time treatment, can affected the seedling germination of soursop. Conclusion: Based on the results obtained it can be concluded that the use of GA concentration and different soaking time on seed soursop significant effect on percentage germination, high germination and seedling root length.

scholarly journals The Effect of Giving Bio Fertilizer and Foliar Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Celery (Apium graviolens)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 482-491
Author(s):  
Wiwik Yunidawati ◽  
Riyanti Riyanti ◽  
Mazlina Mazlina
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Root Length ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Water Parameters ◽  
Foliar Fertilizer ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves

This study aims to determine the effect of bio fertilizers and foliar fertilizers on growth and yield of celery (Apium graviolens). This research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Amir Hamzah University, Medan, Medan Estate Village, Percut Sei Tuan District with a height of ± 25 meters above sea level, which was conducted from May to July 2020. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design with two factors studied, namely the first factor was the concentration of bio fertilizer Impro Tanotec (H), which consisted of 4 levels, namely H0 (0 ml/l water), H1 (1,5 ml/l water), H2 (2,5 ml/l water), H3 (3,5 ml/l water), and the second factor is the concentration of foliar fertilizer Growmore (D) which consists of 4 levels, namely D0 (0 gr/lwater), D1 (1 gr/l water), D2 (2 gr/l water), and D3 (3 gr/l water). Parameters observed included plant height (cm), number of leaves, number of stalks, root length (cm), and fresh weight per plant. (gr). The results showed that the concentration of bio fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of leaves at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of stalks at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, root length, and fresh weight per plant, but did not significantly affect the number of stalks at the age of 20 days after planting. The best bio-fertilizer concentration was obtained in the H3 treatment (3.5 ml/l water). The concentration of foliar fertilizer had a very significant effect on plant height at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of leaves at the age of 20, 40, and 60 days after planting, the number of stalks at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, and the fresh weight per plant, had a significant effect on root length, and had no significant effect on the number of stalks at the age of 20 days after planting. The best foliar fertilizer concentration was obtained in D3 treatment (3 gr/l water). The interaction between the concentration of bio fertilizer and foliar fertilizers had a significant effect on the number of leaves at the age of 40 and 60 days after planting, where the best treatment combination was obtained in the H3D3 treatment (bio fertilizer concentration 3.5 ml/l water and foliar fertilizer concentration 3 gr/l water).

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan Bibit Cabai pada Media Serbuk Gergaji Kayu Sengon dengan Perendaman Air

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 97
Author(s):  
Rabbani Hario Langgeng ◽  
Etik Wukir Tini ◽  
Budi Prakoso
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Root Length ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Leaf Width ◽  
Soil Media ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Germination And Growth ◽  
Screen House ◽  
Growth Of Seedlings

The purpose of this research was to know the correct soaking period of sawdust media and growth of red chili seedling. This research was conducted at the screen house of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jenderal Soedirman, Banyumas, from April-May 2019. The method used was Randomized Completely Block Design. The treatments were consisted of media containing soil, sawdust without soaking, sawdust that has been soaked for 1 day, sawdust that has been soaked for 2 days, sawdust that has been soaked for 3 days, sawdust soaked for 4 days, sawdust that has been soaked for 5 days, sawdust that has been soaked for 6 days, sawdust that has been soaked for 7 days. Observed variables included plant height 14 days, root length, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, plant height 42 days. The results showed that germination and growth of seedlings of chili plants on sawdust media that had been soaked for 7 days had better plant height, root length, number and length of leaves than on soil media.

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan Beberapa Bentuk Potongan Pangkal Setek Tanaman Mawar (Rosa sp.) Akibat Cara Aplikasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Root-Up

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Wendi Yuliawan
Keyword(s):  
Root Length ◽  
Growth Response ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Root Volume ◽  
Application Method ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Screen House ◽  
Number Of Shoots ◽  
Response Variables

      The research aims to study the growth of rose cuttings due to the shape of the base of cuttings and the way of Root-up application. The experiment was carried out in Screen House in Pasirbanteng, Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor District. Sumedang Regency. The experiment was conducted from March to August 2015. The methode based on Randomized Block Design consisting of two factors. The first factor is the Root-up (W) application method which consists of 3 factor levels, namely without root up (w1), powder (w2), and paste (w3). The second factor is Form Cutting (S) consisting of 3 levels of treatment, is the oblique sliced (s1), taper sliced (s2), and flat sliced (s3). The factors composed of nine combinations of treatments, each of which was repeated 3 times. The results show that was not the interaction between the shape of cuttings and Root-up applications on the growth response variables of cutting rose plants, is number of shoots, length of shoots, root length, number of roots, and root volume. The oblique sliced and tapered slice form the base and of the cutting shave the best effect on the length of shoots of rose plants cutting

scholarly journals The Effect of Shallot Bulbs Storage Duration and Paclobutrazol Treatments to Disease Attacks on Shallot Plant in Karo Highlands

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8-15
Author(s):  
Rasiska Tarigan ◽  
Fatiani Manik ◽  
Susilawati Barus
Keyword(s):  
Fusarium Wilt ◽  
Root Length ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Vegetable Crops ◽  
Storage Duration ◽  
Limited Availability ◽  
Peronospora Destructor ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Alternaria Porri ◽  
Two Factors

A major challenge in the development of shallot seeds is the limited availability of qualified seed due to pathogen infection during the vegetative phase. The study aims to determine the effect of storage duration and paclobutrazol (PBZ) treatment to the resistance of shallots crop. The study was conducted at the Berastagi Experimental Fields, Vegetable Crops Research Institute in February to May 2017. The experiment was arranged by randomized block design with two factors. The first factor is bulbs storage duration, which is without storage and stored for 2 months. The second factor is PBZ treatment with levels ie 0, 0.5. 1, 1.5 and 2 mL/L. The observation parameters are the diseases percentage, diseases intensity, roots number, and roots length. The results showed that the shallot bulbs that singly stored had a significant effect on the diseases caused by Peronospora destructor, Alternaria porri, and Fusarium wilt with low percentage category. The PBZ treatment had not significant effect on all observation variables, but the interaction with 2 months storage duration had effect on root length at 60 days after planting (DAP).

PENGARUH KOMPOS SAMPAH KOTA DAN PUPUK KANDANG SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PAKCOY (BRASSICA RAPA, L. CHINENSIS) PADA ALUVIAL KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Wiwik Ambarsari ◽  
Henly Yuliana
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Brassica Rapa ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Experimental Garden

The study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of city waste compost and cattle manure on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa, L. Chinensis) in Aluvial, Indramayu Regency. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wiralodra University, Indramayu Regency from March to August 2018. This study used Factorial Pattern Randomized Block Design with two factors. The first factor is city waste compost and the second factor is cattle manure with 4 levels: 0%, 3.0%, 6.0%, and 9.0%, repeated twice. The results showed that there was an independent influence between city waste compost and cattle manure on plant height and number of leaves. The best combination to increase the feasibility weight of pakcoy consumption is by giving city waste compost 9.0% (S4) and cattle manure 6.0% (K3).

scholarly journals Serapan Hara N, P, K dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung Pada Berbagai Dosis Pupuk Anorganik dan Organik di Tanah Inceptisol

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Mulyati Mulyati ◽  
Baharuddin AB ◽  
R Sri Tejo Wulan
Keyword(s):  
Plant Growth ◽  
Nutrient Uptake ◽  
Agronomic Traits ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Inorganic And Organic

The use of inorganic fertilizers has an important role in increasing plant growth and production. But it also causes various problems such as decreasing soil organic matter, soil acidity, soil degradation, nutrient imbalance and increasing environmental pollution. Therefore, it needs to be balanced with the provision of organic fertilizers. A field experiment was conducted to study the effect of application of various doses of inorganic and organic fertilizers on N, P, K nutrient uptake and maize plant growth. The experimental design used was a randomized block design arranged in a factorial manner consisting of two factors. The first factor is the dose of inorganic fertilizer (A): 0, 150 and 300 kg ha-1 phonska and the second factor is organic fertilizer plus (P): 0, 10, 20 tons ha-1. The two factors were combined and each treatment combination was repeated three times. The data obtained were analyzed by analysis of variance at the 5% level of significance. The results showed that there was no interaction between the application of inorganic and organic fertilizers on the growth and nutrient uptake of N, P and K. However, the application of inorganic and organic fertilizers had a significant effect on all tested agronomic traits except for plant height. Nutrient uptake of N, P and K also increased significantly due to the application of inorganic and organic fertilizers. The balance of inorganic and organic fertilizer application increases the availability of nutrients as well as the uptake of N, P, and K nutrients by maize plants.

scholarly journals Peran Pupuk Organik dalam Peningkatan Efisiensi Pupuk Anorganik pada Padi Sawah (Oryza sativa L.)

2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Totong Siwanto ◽  
Sugiyanta , ◽  
Maya Melati
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Biological Properties ◽  
Paddy Rice ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Research Station ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors

ABSTRACT<br />Application of organic fertilizer into the soil is designated as a source of macro, micro nutrients and organic acids; it also acts as soil ameliorant that improve physical, chemical and biological properties of soil. Application of high rates organic fertilizer has a constraint namely the availability and ease of application. Therefore, it is necessary to learn the use of organic fertilizer with low rates to improve the efficiency of chemical fertilizers. This research was aimed to study the effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on growth and yield of paddy rice, as well as the efficiency of N, P, K inorganic fertilizer. Field experiment was conducted at Sawah Baru Research Station, University Farm IPB, Bogor, West Java from September to December 2013. The experiment used Randomized Block Design consisted of two factors: rates of organic fertilizer (0, 250, 500, 750, and 1,000 kg ha-1), and rates of inorganic fertilizer (0, 100, 200, 300, and 400 kg ha-1). The results suggested that the application of 1,000 kg organic fertilizer ha-1 + 400 kg inorganic fertilizer ha-1 did not show significant interaction. Application of organic fertilizer alone up to 1,000 kg ha-1 resulted in low growth and yield. Increasing rates of  application up to 400 kg inorganic fertilizer ha-1 increased the growth and yield of paddy rice. The highest N efficiency was 89.19% at a rate of 500 kg organic fertilizer ha-1 + 200 kg inorganic fertilizer ha-1, whereas the highest efficiency of P and K, respectively were 69.55% and 92.52% at a rate of 750 kg organic fertilizer ha-1 + 300 kg inorganic fertilizer ha-1.<br />Keywords: NPK, organic fertilizer, paddy rice

scholarly journals Growth Response of Mucuna Cuttings to Concentration and Duration of Soaking Shallot Extract

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-129
Author(s):  
Enda Sabda Gentri Sembiring ◽  
Julaili Irni ◽  
Rama Riana Sitinjak ◽  
Bayu Pratomo
Keyword(s):  
Growth Response ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Duncan Multiple Range Test ◽  
Soaking Time ◽  
Extract Concentration ◽  
Survival Percentage ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Range Test

Introduction: This study aims to determine the growth response of Mucuna bracteata cuttings to the concentration and duration of soaking shallot extract. Materials and Methods: This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with two factors, namely: shallot extract concentration (P) consists of 4 levels, include P0= untreated, P1= 10 ml, P2= 20 ml, P3= 30 ml, meanwhile the soaking time (Q) consists of 4 levels, such as Q0= momentarily dipping, Q1= 15 minutes, Q2= 30 minutes, Q3= 45 minutes. The data was processed by ANOVA and if significant, then further tested with Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the rate of 5%. Results: The concentration of shallot extract, soaking time and their interaction had a very significant effect on the survival percentage of Mucuna bracteata D.C. cuttings. The highest survival percentage of cuttings of Mucuna bracteata on the effect of shallot extract concentration and soaking time was obtained in the P0Q0, P0Q1, and P3Q2 treatments after the lid was opened at 4 weeks after planting. In the number of leaves also had significant effect in the interaction of two factors

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