Theoretical models of the relationship of the infrastructure with political participation

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
James Buhler

Chapter 3 examines theories after the sound film had been codified. The characteristic forms of theory became the grammar and typology: the goal was to map the potential formal relations between image and sound. This chapter considers six theoretical models focusing on the treatment of music and the relationship of the soundtrack to narrative: Eisenstein’s concept of vertical montage and the modes of synchronization that he developed from the concept; Aaron Copland’s typology of functions for film music; Hanns Eisler and Theodor W. Adorno’s response to Eisenstein, their critique of Hollywood practice, and their list of “bad habits”; and the formal typologies offered by Raymond Spottiswoode, Siegfried Kracauer, and Roger Manvell and John Huntley, which all seek to map the conceptual space of the image–sound relationship in film.


2007 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Corrêa Gomes ◽  
Luciana de Oliveira Miranda Gomes

This paper proposes a theoretical framework for investigating stakeholder theory in organizations. The organizations theory can be understood in three theoretical models: rationalist, natural and open systems. These models are presented to justify that organizations should be analyzed taking into account that social system aspects and the natural and open system models are employed. The applications of this paper rely upon the theoretical framework which is based on an extensive literature review comprising environment based theories. This paper would be of help to researchers examining the whole set of the relationship of organizations with their environment instead of only the relationships with external agents. Employing the theoretical basis presented in this analysis, the researcher will be able to identify both feasible theoretical sources for his/her studies and useful approaches for carrying on his/her investigations. The paper presents theories for explaining the organization's behavior and performance as being influenced by stakeholders who inhabit its environment. Resource dependence and institutional theory are employed to give theoretical support to the stakeholder. At the end of the paper, a diagram representing the theoretical framework is presented.


Author(s):  
Kirill V. Zlokazov ◽  
Nikolay I. Leonov

We discuss in the articles theoretical approaches in social psychology, used for describe representation of social space by subject. It is shown that different social sciences use original theoretical models of social space. In social psychology, these models are used to measure the relationship of the subject with physical (real) world. At the same time, research concepts do not always correspond to the subject's ideas about social space. As a result, image of subjective perception of space can be misrepresented. The decision is seen as a generalisation of the parameters used to explain the subject’s space perception in physical, phenomenological, social-interactional and topological approach.They are: elements of space (objects), centre and metric (as a way of organising elements of space, used for evaluate relations between them). In conclusion, need of empirical verification of assumptions made about inner components representation of social space is noted.


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (03) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rohana Handaningrum ◽  
Rr. Amanda Pasca Rini

Abstract. This study aims to determine the relationship of perception of the quality of candidates and political trust with political participation. The population in this study were students at the University August 17, 1945 Surabaya who already have the right to vote or voting rights (age> 17 years or married). While the sample in this study was 150 students, with incidental sampling method. The results of this study were analyzed using multiple regression analysis and resulted in: 1) The relationship between perceptions of quality candidates (candidates) and political beliefs (political trust) with political participation, the value of F = 1.056 with a significance level of 0.351> 0.05. It can be concluded that this hypothesis is rejected or not proven, that means there is no significant relationship between perceptions of quality candidates (candidates) and political beliefs (Political Trust) with Political Participation. 2) partial test results perceptions of the quality of candidates (X1) with political participation, the value of t = 0.297 and 0.767 significance level> 0.05. This suggests that partial perception of the quality factor candidates (candidates) (X1), there was no significant relationship to political participation (Y). It can be concluded that this hypothesis is not proven or rejected. 3) The results of the partial test of political beliefs (political trust) (X2) with political participation, the value of t = -1.424 and a significance level of 0.157> 0.05. This suggests that partial political trust factor (X2) there is no significant relationship to political participation (Y). value of R Square (R2) of 0.14. R Square value of 0.14 indicates the percentage contribution of the effect of independent variables (perception of the quality of candidates and political beliefs) on the dependent variable (political participation) only by 1.4%, while the remaining 98.6% is influenced by other variables not variables included in the study. Keywords : Perception of the quality of candidates, Political trust, Political participation.


Author(s):  
Masoud Gerami ◽  
Keramatollah Rasekh ◽  
Majidreza Karimi

The purpose of this research is to study the impact of social justice and alienation on the political participation of people in Jahrom, Iran. Methodologically, field surveys were applied in terms of amplitude, and a cross-sectional study in terms of scope. The statistical population of this research were the holders of voting rights (over 18 years old) residing in the city of Jahrom. Sample size was calculated using the Cochran formula and selected by simple multi-stage cluster random sampling. The research questionnaire was developed by an investigator and was used by experts to determine its validity. For the data analysis, the regression coefficient tests, Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis were used. The results showed that there is a significant relationship between the sense of social justice and the sense of social alienation with political participation among the citizens of Jahrom. Furthermore, according to the study findings, the relationship of political participation based on contextual factors of citizens, gender, marital status, income, occupation and social class did not have a significant correlation with political participation (P value> 0.5).


1993 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-247
Author(s):  
Louis C. Gapenski

The paper explores capitalisation decisions within the hospital sector. This is done theoretically by examining the appropriateness of capital structure theory of hospitals and also in a real world context of soliciting the views of hospital chief financial officers. The ways in which capital decisions are made is described and the relationship of practice to theoretical models discussed.


1988 ◽  
Vol 03 (08) ◽  
pp. 1847-1858 ◽  
Author(s):  
GARY R. GOLDSTEIN ◽  
W.G.D. DHARMARATNA ◽  
MICHAEL J. MORAVCSIK ◽  
GORDON A. RINGLAND

In the reaction p+p→Λ+X with up to all three known particles polarized (which will be studied in Fermilab’s upcoming polarization facility) the relationship of the various polarization observables to the 20 three-in-three-out amplitudes is simply given by two 4-by-4 and 12 2-by-2 submatrices. The QCD predictions are said to be the firmest in the large momentum transfer region. There, in the lowest order perturbative calculations only two amplitudes are nonzero, thus yielding only six nonzero polarization quantities with four relations among them. For smaller momentum transfers, Regge model predictions for double correlation observables may be tested even though such models have failed to predict the large single Λ polarization which has been the subject of so much speculation in recent years. The three models which attempt to explain this large polarization can also be tested in these reactions with up to three polarized particles since they should yield small asymmetries for the incident particles. All in all, such polarization experiments will significantly strengthen the testing of the various proposed theoretical models.


2021 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 00008
Author(s):  
Sergey Komarov ◽  
Mariya Kudina ◽  
Gulnaz Suzdaleva ◽  
Dmitriy Shishkin

The paper is devoted to the problem of management of innovative activity of an enterprise on the basis of Lean technology. The study shows that there are no generally accepted theoretical models for understanding this relationship and its unambiguous assessment. The paper discusses a pilot study of the relationship of Lean management factors and innovative activity for large Russian enterprises taking into account their life cycle and type of innovation. The results of the study demonstrate the correlation between lean production and innovative activity of the enterprise. The conclusions on the impact of the type of enterprise (business), the stage of its life cycle and the type of innovation on this relationship are innovative and important. The study is aimed at testing the methodology of future research, the purpose of which is to build a mathematical model of such a relationship.


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