scholarly journals Support of procurement activities of the executive authorities of the Russian Federation in the field of education

2021 ◽  
pp. 240-250
Author(s):  
И.В. Афанасьева ◽  
Э.Л. Доржиева ◽  
Т.Ц. Дугарова ◽  
О.С. Карпова ◽  
Т.В. Корчагина ◽  
...  

Контрактная система в сфере закупок направлена на развитие конкуренции среди подрядчиков, повышение их профессионализма, а также призвана обеспечить максимальную открытость и прозрачность деятельности государственных органов. Федеральный закон «О контрактной системе в сфере закупок товаров, работ, услуг для обеспечения государственных и муниципальных нужд» от 05.04.2013 №44-ФЗ, который является основным нормативным правовым актом, регулирующим закупочную деятельность, регулярно претерпевает изменения, что значительным образом влияют на процесс осуществления закупок. В 2018 году в Закон о закупках было внесено 9 изменений, в 2019 году – 8, а в 2020 году – 12, кроме того ежегодно принимается подзаконные акты, издаются различные разъяснения и письма, определяющие позицию федеральных органов исполнительной власти по регулированию контрактной системы в сфере закупок и контрольных органов в сфере закупок. Именно в связи со стремительным развитием законодательства услуги по сопровождению закупочной деятельности, осуществляемой органами исполнительной власти Российской Федерации стали, стали все более востребованными. Данная статья посвящена анализу Государственных контрактов на предоставление услуг по сопровождению закупочной деятельности, осуществляемой органами исполнительной власти Российской Федерации. The contract system in the field of procurement is aimed at developing competition among contractors, improving their professionalism, and is also designed to ensure maximum openness and transparency in the activities of government bodies. The Federal Law «On the Contract System in the Field of Procurement of Goods, Works, Services to Meet State and Municipal Needs» dated 05.04.2013 № 44-FZ, which is the main regulatory legal act governing procurement activities, regularly undergoes changes, which significantly affect the procurement process. In 2018, 9 amendments were made to the Procurement Law, in 2019 – 8, and in 2020 – 12, in addition, by-laws are adopted annually, various explanations and letters are issued that determine the position of federal executive authorities to regulate the contract system in the field of procurement and control bodies in the field of procurement. It was in connection with the rapid development of legislation that procurement support services carried out by the executive authorities of the Russian Federation became increasingly popular. This article is devoted to the analysis of State contracts for the provision of procurement support services carried out by the executive authorities of the Russian Federation.

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 334
Author(s):  
Kravchenko E.

The choice of the topic is based on the urgency of the problem, since the second position in the structure of the budget expenditures of the Russian Federation in 2016 is occupied by the item "National Defense" 3 091.0 billion rubles (19.2%). Responsible monitoring of compliance with the law in the implementation of state defense orders is really a significant issue. This article describes the basic principles of the operation of all the processes connected with the movement and control of money in relation to SDO. Also schemes of illegal money laundering and withdrawal of funds within the limits of current legislation are presented. Changing of some restrictions in the framework of the federal law, dated 29.12.2012 N 275-FZ "On State Defense Order" is proposed basing on the analysis of these schemes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. O. Smirnova

Six years of the implementation of the Federal Law “On Strategic Planning in the Russian Federation” were focused on the development of documents and recommendations for them. This determined the fragmentation of public administration and strategic planning. However, according to the author, the basis of the strategic planning system that meets modern challenges and threats should not be documents, but processes. The introduction of new tools will allow the transition from project management and strategic planning to strategic management in the Russian Federation. Such tools include the introduction of management cycles of strategic planning, resource support for the realization of goals, the organization and implementation of the monitoring and control process, a system of continuous indicative planning and balance sheets.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-10
Author(s):  
V. N. VOLKOV ◽  

The article analyzes achievements in development of the state audit (control) in the Russian Federation, characterizes its legal base formed during the years of post-reform development of Russia, including the norms of the Federal Law “On the Accounts Chamber of the Russian Federation”, its most important innovations. It is concluded that further improvement of legislation in this area must not take place in the direction of significant changes of the Law on the Accounts Chamber, but by eliminating of existing variant readings with other regulatory legal acts. The results of the state audit (control) achieved during the years of reforms in Russia, the level of modern development of the Accounts Chamber and control and accounting bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, including the comparison with foreign countries, are estimated. It is noted that in most of the positions, the state audit (control) in Russia is in line with the prevailing international trends and is not inferior to advanced foreign practice. At the same time, the directions of its development, for which there exist substantial reserves, are shown.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-76
Author(s):  
S.V. Mukhachev ◽  

The article discusses the chronology and features of incidents related to information secu-rity at nuclear infrastructure facilities. A brief description of incidents in various countries, the motives of the attacks, measures taken to neutralize the measures and consequences are given. The features inherent in each of the cyberattacks are highlighted. It is shown that the problem of the existence of incidents related to information security at nuclear infrastructure facilities arose with the development and implementation of information and control systems usicomputer technology. This is clearly seen in the analysis of the chronology of the described inci-dents. The adoption of the federal law of the Russian Federation “On the security of critical infor-mation infrastructure of the Russian Federation” allows legal means to combat cyber attacks on nuclear infrastructure facilities


Author(s):  
Ivan Abramenko ◽  
Svetlana Manzhina ◽  
Svetlana Kupriyanova

The aim of the study is to find solutions aimed at the formation of optimal conditions for the creation and functioning of reclamation parks on the territory of existing institutions for reclamation subordinated to the Ministry of agriculture of Russia, through the establishment and justification of the necessary list of functions and powers of their management companies. The comparative analysis of the concept of creation of agricultural parks and the documents regulating functioning of agro-industrial parks is carried out. In addition, the studies were conducted in the context of Federal programs and other legislative acts of the Russian Federation. The analysis of regulatory documentation and scientific developments in the field of agro-industrial sector allowed to compare and make informed decisions on the formation of functions and powers of the management companies of reclamation parks. The formed materials will allow to organize highly effective work of the management companies of recreational parks, by endowing the latter with the necessary functions and powers, without burdening them with unnecessary functions that are not within their competence. Thus formation of functions and powers providing competitive level of activity of reclamation parks needs to be carried out on the basis of functions and powers of the industrial and agroindustrial parks regulated by the current legislation. The formed substantiations will allow to accelerate decision-making processes in the field of powers and functions of managing companies of reclamation parks by legislative and Executive authorities, and thus will contribute to more rapid development of the reclamation complex of the Russian Federation, and as a consequence of the implementation of Federal programs and other legislative acts aimed at the development of agriculture and import substitution in this area.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-69
Author(s):  
Natalia Zhavoronkova ◽  
Vyacheslav Agafonov

The article is devoted to the study of modern theoretical and legal problems of ensuring biological security in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. The published Draft of Federal law No. 850485-7“On biological security of the Russian Federation”provides an opportunity to take a closer look at the problem of legal provision of biological security in relation to the most vulnerable ecosystems, and, first of all, the Arctic. The article considers the most important features and potential risks of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation of critical importance from the point of view of biological hazards, the features (specificity) of biological safety problems from the point of view of organizational-legal features and, in particular, from the perspective of environmental law. It is proved that, given the special situation of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, in addition to the base Federal law“About biological safety” required a specific law on biological and ecological safety of the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation, which should be generated on a slightly different model than the draft Federal law «On biological safety”, to wear the most specific, applied nature.


Author(s):  
Natal'ya Mihaylenko ◽  
Elena Bondar'

This article analyzes the concept of control over the activities of religious organizations. The authors focus on certain provisions of the Federal Law “On Freedom of Conscience and on Religious Associations”, for example, one of which contains the following subject of control — the conformity of the activities of religious associations with their statutory goals.


Author(s):  
T.M. Yarkova ◽  

This article presents an analysis of the changes that have occurred in one of the most important state documents - the Food Security Doctrine of the Russian Federation. Criticism of this document can be traced in many scientific works: some experts attribute the Doctrine only to a program document, while others expect it to be implement and control, i.e. much more in practice. An assessment of the significance and essence of such a document as the doctrine as a whole made it possible to determine its place both in the system of public administration and the degree of its significance in the regulatory field. Based on the findings, an attempt was made to analyze changes in the new Doctrine of Food Security of the Russian Federation, approved by Decree of the President of Russia No. 20 of 01.21.2020. Structural changes in the new Doctrine are highlighted, as well as a critical assessment of the features of all its main sections. The greatest changes were revealed in the state food security assessment system, and it was also determined that the new version of the Doctrine has a greater social bias. If there are positive changes, some omissions of the most important areas of agri-food policy have been identified, which, despite their absence or insufficient reflection in the Doctrine, can be presented and decided at the level of subsequent documents, but only if the Doctrine in practice will be a fundamental document of public administration and regulatory framework.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 88-93
Author(s):  
K.N. Golikov ◽  

The subject of this article is the problems of the nature, essence and purpose of prosecutorial activity. The purpose of the article is to study and justify the role of the human rights function in prosecutorial activities in the concept of a modern legal state. At the heart of prosecutorial activity is the implementation of the main function of the Prosecutor’s office – its rights and freedoms, their protection. This means that any type (branch) of Prosecutor's supervision is permeated with human rights content in relation to a citizen, society, or the state. This is confirmed by the fact that the Federal law “On the Prosecutor's office of the Russian Federation” establishes an independent type of Prosecutor's supervision-supervision over the observance of human and civil rights and freedoms. It is argued that the legislation enshrines the human rights activities of the Prosecutor's office as its most important function. It is proposed to add this to the Law “On the Prosecutor's office of the Russian Federation”.


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