USE OF FUNCTIONAL RAW MATERIALS IN THE PRODUCTION OF JELLY MARMALADE

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Э.Н. Крылова ◽  
Т.В. Савенкова ◽  
Н.Б. Кондратьев ◽  
Н.В. Линовская ◽  
Е.Н. Маврина
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Gelling Agent ◽  
Dietary Fibers ◽  
Molding Process ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Optimal Ratio ◽  
Quality Of Products ◽  
Reducing Substances

Разработана технология получения желейного мармелада повышенной биологической ценности с использованием пищевых волокон. В качестве объекта исследований выбран желейный мармелад как имеющий низкую пищевую ценность, большое до 70 количество углеводов. Для обогащения изделия использовали растворимые пищевые волокна олигосахариды в виде препарата инулина в количестве 6 по массе выхода, что соответствует характеристике изделия с высоким содержанием пищевых волокон согласно ТР ТС 022/2011. В качестве студнеобразователя использован желатин в количестве 7 к желейной массе. Определено оптимальное соотношение сахара и патоки 2 : 1 соответственно. Установлено, что при добавлении инулина в количестве 6 повышается вязкость желейной массы на 0,7 Па с, что не затрудняет процесс формования количество редуцирующих веществ увеличивается на 0,4, что не ухудшает качества изделий. Доказана возможность использования препарата инулина для обогащения желейного мармелада пищевыми волокнами и получения изделий функциональной направленности. The technology of obtaining jelly marmalade of increased biological value using dietary fibers has been developed. As an object of research, jelly marmalade was chosen as having a low nutritional value and a large amount of carbohydrates up to 70. For the enrichment of the product, soluble dietary fibers oligosaccharides in the form of the preparation of inulin were used, in the amount of 6 by weight of the yield, which corresponds to the characteristics of the product with a high content of dietary fibers according to TR CU 022/2011. Gelatin in the amount of 7 of the jelly mass was used as a gelling agent. The optimal ratio of sugar and molasses 2 : 1, respectively, determined. It was found that the addition of insulin in an amount of 6 increases the viscosity of the jelly mass by 0,7 Pa s, which does not complicate the molding process. Also, the number of reducing substances increases by 0,4, which does not worsen the quality of products. The possibility of using the preparation of inulin for the enrichment of jelly marmalade by dietary fibers and the production of functional products has been substantiated.

scholarly journals Development of technology for macaroni products based on flour of grain crops and ion-zoned water

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (11 (109)) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Meruyet Baiysbayeva ◽  
Galiya Iskakova ◽  
Assel Izembayeva ◽  
Nurgul Batyrbayeva ◽  
Fatima Dikhanbayeva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Food Additives ◽  
Ion Concentration ◽  
Corn Flour ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Concentration Of Ions ◽  
Amaranth Flour ◽  
Positive Effect

The nutritional value of food is one of the most important factors that determine the health of the population. In the macaroni market, dietary and functional products, fortified macaroni products and products of high nutritional value occupy a small segment that does not exceed 1 %. In this regard, the development of an assortment of pasta with increased nutritional value, with a directionally changed chemical composition, is relevant. In the pasta industry, an increase in the nutritional and biological value of products is achieved through the introduction of non-traditional types of raw materials and special food additives into the recipe. To reduce the deteriorating effect of corn and amaranth flour on the pasta properties of flour from durum wheat, ionized water was used with a concentration of ions of 1,000, 2,000, 3,000, 4,000 units/cm3 and ozone of 2 mg/l. It was found that ionized water has a positive effect on the properties of gluten and the quality of pasta with the addition of corn and amaranth flour. It was determined that the best quality of pasta is achieved when using ionized water with an ion concentration of 3,000 units/cm3 and ozone 2 mg/l and at dosages of amaranth flour 17.5 %, corn flour – 20 % to pasta flour. Summing up the results of the experimental study, the amount of prescription components for the production of pasta with high nutritional and biological value was optimized

Development of the recipe composition of enriched breadcrumbs with non-traditional types of raw materials

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 48-50
Author(s):  
S. I. Lukina ◽  
◽  
E. I. Ponomareva ◽  
S. M. Pavlovskaya ◽  
Kh.Yu. Botasheva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Optimal Ratio ◽  
Chemical Indicators ◽  
Physico Chemical

The results of studies of organoleptic and physico-chemical indicators of the quality of dough and finished rusks with different composition of recipe components are presented. The optimal ratio of the added additives and the nutritional value of finished products has been established.

EVALUATION OF THE NUTRITIONAL VALUE OF BAKERY MIXES AND GRAIN BREAD ON THEIR BASIS

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Н.Н. АЛЕХИНА ◽  
Е.И. ПОНОМАРЕВА ◽  
И.М. ЖАРКОВА ◽  
К.К. ПОЛЯНСКИЙ ◽  
А.С. ЖЕЛТИКОВА
Keyword(s):  
Functional Food ◽  
Comparative Evaluation ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Functional Foods ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Dietary Fibers ◽  
Food Ingredients ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Amaranth Flour ◽  
Active Substances

Проведена сравнительная оценка хлебопекарных смесей (ХПС) Ливенка и Амарантус, включающих биоактивированное зерно пшеницы и ржи и биоактивированные злаковые культуры и амарантовую муку соответственно, и хлеба на их основе. Исследованы химический состав, биологическая и энергетическая ценность ХПС и выпеченных на их основе образцов зернового хлеба Ливенский и Амарантус. Установлено, что ХПС Амарантус и хлеб Амарантус отличаются несколько большим содержанием белка, кальция, лизина по сравнению с ХПС Ливенка и хлебом Ливенский. Однако по количеству пищевых волокон и витаминов ХПС с амарантовой мукой и изделия на ее основе несколько уступают образцам, приготовленным без добавки амарантовой муки. Внесение амарантовой муки в дозировке 5,5% взамен части ржаной муки незначительно повышает энергетическую и биологическую ценность ХПС и хлеба на ее основе. Установлено, что ХПС Ливенка и Амарантус относятся к функциональным пищевым ингредиентам за счет содержания значимого количества биологически активных веществ, а изделия на их основе – к функциональным пищевым продуктам. Comparative evaluation of baking mixes (BM) of Livenka and Amarantus, including bioactivated grains of wheat and rye and bioactivated cereals and amaranth flour, respectively, and bread on their basis was carried out. Chemical composition, biological and energy value of BM and baked on their basis samples of grain bread Livenskiy and Amarantus were investigated. It is established that the BM Amarantus and bread Amarantus are slightly high content of protein, calcium, lysine, compared with BM Livenka and bread Livenskiy. However, the number of dietary fibers and vitamins BM with amaranth flour and products on it based are concede to samples a little prepared without the addition of amaranth flour. The introduction of amaranth flour in a dosage of 5,5% instead of a portion of rye flour slightly increases the energy and biological value of BM and bread on it based. It was found that the BM Livenka and Amarantus are functional food ingredients due to the content of a significant amount of biologically active substances, and products on their based – to functional foods.

CONSUMER PROPERTIES OF PASTA WITH POWDER FROM MARIGOLD INFLORESCENCES (TAGETES L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 102-112
Author(s):  
SHAPOVALOVA Nataliia ◽  
VEZHLIVTSEVA Svitlana ◽  
ANTIUSHKO Dmytro
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
The Body ◽  
Biologically Active Substances ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Organoleptic Properties ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Plant Raw Materials ◽  
Active Substances

Background. The deficiency of essential nutrients in the human body is the root cause of reduced efficiency, general resistance of the body to various diseases. That is an urgent problem in the context of the spread of coronavirus infection. In this regard, the search for opportunities to meet the needs of the population in food products that contain biologically active substances (BAS) through the use of high-value and at the same time available plant raw materials is extremely important. Marigolds attract special attention among such raw materials. The aim of the work is to study the chemical composition and evaluate the consumer properties of Tagetes L. varieties, zoned in the Kiev region, to prove the possibility of increasing the biological value of pasta by adding to their recipe powder from marigold inflorescences. Materials and methods. The object of research is pasta of B group (noodles). Inflorescences of marigolds of different varieties gathered during the flowering period in July-September 2019–2020 in the territory of Vasylkiv and Obukhiv districts of Kyiv region, Ukraine were used as enriching plant raw materials. The quality of finished pasta was assessed by organoleptic and physicochemical indexes (moisture content and titratable acidity). The content of mineral elements in the fine powder of marigold inflorescences was determined on the EXHERT-3L device, the quantitative composition and BAS identification – by spectrophotometric analysis on the device Specord-200 Analytic Jena UV-vis. The integrated quality index of pasta products was calculated taking into account the importance factors of individual indexes. Results. Comparing the obtained results, we can state that all the studied varieties – Gold Kopfen, Orange Flame, Hawaii, Equinox are characterized by high biological value, regardless of the area of collection. As a result of calculated and experimental studies it was determined that the addition of 7 % of the supplement does not provide the required supply of vitamins and minerals. Replacing the flour in the recipe by 20 % significantly improves the mineral composition, but deteriorates the taste and aromatic properties of pasta. The most optimal and rational amount of added additive is 15 %, as it improves the organoleptic properties of pasta and enriches their BAS. Conclusion. The usage of non-traditional vegetable raw materials, in particular powder from marigold inflorescences, which is rich in biologically active substances, allows not only to expand the range, improve the quality of finished products, but also increase the biological value of the product. The optimal amount of additive –powder from marigold inflorescences, was defined. It is 15 % by weight of flour in the production of noodles. This concentration allows not only to improve the organoleptic properties, but also to increase the content of biologically active substances – vitamins, micro- and macronutrients. The usage of non-traditional natural raw materials (powder from marigold inflorescences) allows to abandon artificial colorsand give the finished pasta a pleasant colorand aroma.

scholarly journals Improving the marmalade technology by adding a multicomponent fruit-and-berry paste

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11 (114)) ◽  
pp. 6-14
Author(s):  
Olga Samokhvalova ◽  
Kateryna Kasabova ◽  
Nataliа Shmatchenko ◽  
Aleksey Zagorulko ◽  
Andrii Zahorulko
Keyword(s):  
Mass Fraction ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Partial Replacement ◽  
Black Currant ◽  
Reducing Substances ◽  
Improved Technique ◽  
Improved Technology ◽  
Functional Components

The necessity to optimize the nutritional value of marmalade by using physiologically functional ingredients containing vitamins, dietary fiber, minerals, and other useful substances in its composition has been substantiated. Specifically, using the multicomponent fruit-and-berry paste from apples, quince, black currant has been proposed, which is obtained by an improved technique. The technique is characterized by the rapid dehydration (30...45 s, at 50 °C) of the blended paste in a rotor plant to 28...30 % of dry matter. When studying the dependences of the effective viscosity of paste compositions on the shear rate, it was found that the paste that demonstrated the best indicators contained apple in the amount of 40 %; quince ‒ 50 %; black currant ‒ 10 %. It has been experimentally proven that the rational amount of fruit-and-berry paste is 30 % with a decrease in agar by 30 %. This makes it possible to obtain the jelly-fruit marmalade on agar with a mass fraction of moisture of 18 %, a total acidity of 10 degrees, and a mass fraction of reducing substances not more than 28 %. The products have a sweet-sour taste, with a pleasant aftertaste and the smell of black currant, rich purple color, jelly-like form, and non-tight consistency. The strength of the new samples of marmalade with a decrease in the amount of agar is 18.9 kPa, similar to that of control. The improved technology makes it possible to expand the range of "healthy products", which is achieved by the partial replacement of raw materials with a fruit-and-berry paste, which contains a significant number of physiologically functional components. This allows for an increase in the nutritional value of marmalade, as well as a decrease in the formulation amount of agar, which is expensive, by 30 %. In addition, gentle concentration modes improve the process of paste making

INFLUENCE OF DIETARY FIBRES OF THE PHYTOGENESIS ON THE TECHNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF THE DOUGH OF SOFT WAFERS

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ю.Н. НИКОНОВИЧ ◽  
Н.А. ТАРАСЕНКО
Keyword(s):  
Dietary Fiber ◽  
Quality Indicators ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Technological Properties ◽  
Dietary Fibers ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Dietary Fibres ◽  
Permissible Level ◽  
Confectionery Fat ◽  
Optimal Quality

Исследовано влияние гидратированных пшеничных волокон Камецель FW 200 и апельсиновых волокон Citri-Fi 200, внесенных в тесто взамен части кондитерского жира для повышения пищевой и биологической ценности продукта, на свойства мягких вафель. Готовили образцы вафельного теста: контрольный – тесто без добавок, образцы теста с заменой 10, 15 и 20% кондитерского жира на пшеничные волокна Камецель FW 200, образцы теста с заменой 10, 15 и 20% кондитерского жира на апельсиновые волокна Citri-Fi 200 – и определяли технологические свойства изготовленных образцов теста – влажность, плотность и количество оттеков вафельного листа. Установлено, что внесение пищевых волокон Citri-Fi 200 в исследованных дозировках 10, 15 и 20% от массы жира в рецептуру вафельного теста увеличивает количество оттеков выше допустимого уровня, т. е. увеличивает потери сырья. Оптимальные качественные показатели имеет образец вафельного теста с добавкой 15% гидратированных пищевых волокон Камецель FW 200, внесение которых позволит увеличить пищевую ценность кондитерского изделия. The influence of hydrated wheat fibers Kametsel FW 200 and orange fibers Citri-Fi 200, introduced into the dough instead of the confectionery fat to improve the nutritional and biological value of the product on the properties of soft waffles was investigated. Wafer dough samples: control - dough without additives, dough samples with replacement of 10, 15 and 20% confectionery fat by wheat fibers Kametsel FW 200, dough samples with replacement of 10, 15 and 20% confectionery fat by orange fibers Citri-Fi 200 – prepared and determined their technological properties – humidity, density and the number of flows of the wafer sheet. It is established that the introduction of Citri-Fi 200 dietary fibers in the studied dosages of 10, 15 and 20% by weight of fat in the formulation of wafer dough increases the number of flows the dough above the permissible level, i.e. increases the loss of raw materials. A sample of wafer dough with the addition of 15% hydrated dietary fiber Kametsel FW 200 has optimal quality indicators.

TECHNOLOGY OF MEAT COOKING IN THE AUTOCLAVE WITH PRESERVATION OF CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF ANIMAL RAW MATERIALS

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inna Nazarenko ◽  
◽  
Nataliya Novosad ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Meat Products ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Periodic Action ◽  
Meat Cooking ◽  
Canned Meat ◽  
Long Term Preservation

The article examines the technology of cooking meat by autoclaving while preserving the chemical properties of the product. Autoclaving has been shown to be one of the main technological steps in canned meat. Sterilization of canned meat is a heat treatment of the product, which ensures the death of microflora to prevent microbiological spoilage at temperate temperatures (15-30oC), and if necessary at higher temperatures, and safety, which guarantees the microbiological indicators of the use of canned food for food. Sterilize meat at temperatures above 100o C, most often at temperatures up to 120o C. It has been determined that sterilization of meat in an autoclave determines the preservation of nutritional value, organoleptic properties, harmless to the consumer and creates the necessary prerequisites for long-term preservation of the quality of canned meat products. The technology of cooking meat is reduced to the choice of parameters (temperature and duration) of heating, which ensure maximum destruction of the microflora with minimal loss of nutritional value. Sterilization is carried out in autoclaves of periodic action. Banks with the product are loaded into the baskets of the autoclave, lowered into the autoclave, seal the device, heated to the desired temperature, withstand the required time, then release the pressure, cool and unload.

scholarly journals Instant cereals enriched with carboxylates

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.13) ◽  
pp. 140
Author(s):  
D A. Shaimerdenova ◽  
Zh M. Chakanova ◽  
M Zh. Sultanova ◽  
A Yu. Borovsky P. R ◽  
Shaimerdenova . ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Cereal Products ◽  
Biological Value

The article presents the developed technology for obtaining cereal products of rapid cooking with increased nutritional value, enriched with micronutrients, for which wheat, rice, corn and buckwheat served as raw materials. The food and biological value of the obtained instant cereals is studied, as well as the study of the effect of micronutrients-carboxylates of food acids on technological, food and consumer indices. As a result of the research, 4 prescriptions were chosen with the highest growth of micro and microelements.  

Application of Numerical Simulation in Optimizing Rubber Injection Molding Process

2013 ◽  
Vol 561 ◽  
pp. 390-394
Author(s):  
Hui Min Zhang ◽  
Jia Teng Niu ◽  
Lei Lei Dong
Keyword(s):  
Numerical Simulation ◽  
Production Efficiency ◽  
Mold Temperature ◽  
Injection Molding Process ◽  
Melt Flow ◽  
Molding Process ◽  
Melt Temperature ◽  
Numerical Simulation Methods ◽  
Quality Of Products

The rubber melt flow processes was studied through the numerical simulation methods. According to the two important factors of the melt temperature and mold temperature, the paper designs three plans, analyzed rubber melt flow front temperature, volume curing rate and volume curing rate at the end of filling in different melt temperature and mold temperature and found the best solution, so that curing time was shorten and production efficiency was improved under the precondition of filling smoothly mold and ensuring quality of products.

scholarly journals Technology of Natural Biocorrectors from Seafood Processing Waste

2021 ◽  
Vol 320 ◽  
pp. 01008
Author(s):  
V.D. Bogdanov ◽  
A.A. Simdyankin ◽  
A.V. Pankina
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Chemical Components ◽  
Animal Products ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Dry Food ◽  
Composition Structure ◽  
Seafood Processing

Biocorrectors are dry concentrates from natural raw sources with high nutritional value due to the high content of important chemical components of food, including essential, minor, and biologically active nutrients. The raw material for the production of natural biocorrectors can be waste from cutting the fish and animal products. It is promising to use the skin of an octopus, the weight of which during cutting is up to 37% of the weight of raw materials, Pacific herring milt, which is formed during cutting in an amount of up to 12.4% of the weight of raw materials, and bivalve mantle mollusk of Primorsky scallop, accounting for about 10% of its mass. The goal of the research is to obtain dry food concentrates from seafood waste that exhibit functional properties. To preserve and form the specific properties of finished products, namely high biological value, digestibility, organoleptic indicators of concentrates, low-processing temperatures (cryotechnology) were used, which maximally preserved the composition, structure and other natural properties of raw materials. The dry seafood concentrates obtained by cryogenic technology exhibit high functionality and can be used as biocorrectors of food in order to impart high nutritional and biological value to it due to the balance of microand macronutrients.

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