scholarly journals The Description of Attitude of Pregnancy Women to Prevent Miscarriage

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 089-094
Author(s):  
Sunarti Sunarti ◽  
Sri Winarni ◽  
Andre W.
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Preterm Labor ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Recurrent Miscarriage ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Second Trimester ◽  
History Of

Miscarriage incident allegedly had an effect on the next pregnancy , either at the onset ofcomplications of pregnancy and the outcome of pregnancy itself . Women with a history of miscarriagehave a higher risk for preterm labor , recurrent miscarriage and low birth weight . The purpose of theresearch was to illustrates the attitude of pregnant women to prevent miscarriage with descriptivemethod . The population included all pregnant women who perform routine checks on Public HealthService UPTD Sananwetan Blitar during the period March 27 to 27 April 2014. The sample was 30pregnant women first and second trimester with purposive sampling technique. The result was 53.3 %have a positive attitude , and 46.7 % have a negative attitude. It showed the attitude of pregnant womenwere lack in preventing miscarriage. There should be a more intensive outreach activities on theprevention of miscarriage by health employee to provide more detailed information, complete, andaccurate.

scholarly journals Faktor Risiko Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Haji Makassar

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Hatijar Hatijar
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Low Birth Weight Babies

Low birth weight babies are babies born with a weight less than 2500 grams. LBW (low birth weight) affects the high mortality rate in infants and is at risk of experiencing obstacles in growth and development. LBW is generally caused due to lack of nutrition and nutritional needs from mother to fetus while pregnant women aged less than 20 years and more than 35 years have the risk of giving birth to LBW. The purpose of this study is to determine the risk factors that cause LBW based on maternal age and nutritional status. The research method used was observational with a cross sectional study approach. The sampling technique was random sampling at the Regional Haji Makassar General Hospital in the January to July 2015 period with a total sample of 65 people. Analysis using the Chi Square Test. The results showed that there was a relationship between maternal age, nutritional status of LBW with a value (p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05). Maternal age and nutritional status are factors that influence low birth weight where the results of the study indicate that there is a relationship between maternal age and nutritional status on the incidence of low birth weight. To reduce the incidence of low birth weight, it is necessary to increase counseling about the causes of low birth weight babies by health workers, especially midwives to pregnant women to prevent the risk of low birth weight birth.

scholarly journals Hubungan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah dengan Riwayat Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronis di Wilayah Puskesmas Pantoloan

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Widya Pani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Work Area ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relationship Of

One that affects fetal growth is the nutrition of pregnant women because during pregnancy the mother must meet the rapid growth needs of the fetus, and so that the output of the pregnancy is successful and perfect. But until now there are still many pregnant women who experience nutritional problems, especially malnutrition, such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ). The number of pregnant women experiencing SEZs in the Pantoloan Community Health Center Working Area in 2016 was a total of 67 pregnant women who delivered 8 LBWs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the incidence of low birth weight babies with a history of chronic energy-deficient pregnant women in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This research is an Analytical type with Cros Sectional research design with a population of 252 babies born in 2010 in the Work Area of Pantoloan Health Center. Sampling uses the Total Sampling technique. The criteria for the sample are taken if you have birth weight and maternal LILA data during pregnancy, if the data is incomplete, it is not sampled. Samples that meet the requirements are 52 babies. The results showed that pregnant women who experienced SEZ 32 people (61.5%), and LBW as many as 8 babies (15.4%). There was a significant relationship between the incidence of LBW and a history of SEZ pregnant women (p = 0.0017). The conclusion, that the better the nutritional status of pregnant women during pregnancy, the better the weight of the baby will be born. It is recommended for Pantoloan Health Center to improve health education programs about nutrition, and take LILA measurements regularly for pregnant women.

scholarly journals Study of Phenomenology: The Experience of Meeting Nutritional Needs of Infants With Low Birth Weight (LBW) in Positive Deviance Families

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Daevi Khairunisa ◽  
Yanti Yanti ◽  
Ismarwati Ismarwati
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Role Models ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Ideal Body Weight ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Positive Deviance ◽  
History Of ◽  
Nutritional Needs ◽  
Family Based

Babies born with Low Birth Weight (LBW) are more prone to experiencing malnutrition problems. Efforts to prevent malnutrition in infants and toddlers can be done through the Positive Deviance approach. Positive Deviance is an individual or group (family) based approach by identifying positive behaviors that allow them to find better solutions to their problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the experience of fulfilling the nutritional needs of infants with a history of LBW in Positive Deviance families. The research design employed in this study was qualitative with a phenomenological approach. The main informants were Positive Deviance mothers, and the supporting informants consisted of Positive Deviance families, non-Positive Deviance mothers, and village midwives. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study reveal the experiences of families in fulfilling the nutritional needs of infants with a history of LBW including positive maternal behaviors. For example, Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD), breastfeeding after childbirth, application of breastfeeding correct way to LBW babies, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary breastfeeding, and other efforts if the baby does not have an appetite. Thus, this study implies that positive habits of mothers and families can meet the nutritional needs of infants, especially in increasing the weight of LBW babies to achieve ideal body weight. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to make mothers and their Positive Deviance family role models in order to transmit positive habits to other families with babies in preventing malnutrition in infants with LBW history.

scholarly journals Hubungan Umur Ibu dengan Kejadian Persalinan Prematur di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kaliangkrik Kabupaten Magelang Tahun 2012

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Fatimah Sari ◽  
Evy Ernawati ◽  
Indartik Indartik
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Preterm Labor ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Low Birth Weight Infants ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Relationship

Background: One of the most common causes of death of neonates are low birth weight (LBW) either at term or preterm (premature). As a result of the premature births, children born will experience a variety of health problems due to lack of maturation of the fetus at birth which resulted in many organs of the body that have not been able to work perfectly. factors that can lead to preterm labor (preterm) or low birth weight infants is mother's first factor is less than 20 years of age or over 35 years . Method: This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal age with the incidence of preterm labor. Objective: This research is the type of observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique using saturated sample and the number of samples in this study were 75 respondents. Result: The results showed no association with maternal age on the incidence of preterm labor Puskesmas Kaliangkrik Magelang Regency in 2012 with a p value of 0.000 (0.000 < 0.05) and the relationship is strong enough that the value of the Contingency Coefficient .431. Conclusion: There is a relationship with the mother's age incidence of preterm labor.

scholarly journals The effect of parity, birth weight babies, pregnancy interval and a history of hemorrhage with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage (Case Study in the RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi Blitar on 2014)

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 396
Author(s):  
Izfa Rifdiani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Postpartum Hemorrhage ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Care Workers ◽  
History Of ◽  
Make Health Care

Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the problems was the cause of maternal deaths in Indonesia. The maternal mortality rate is one indicator for the degree of health specially of a woman. Postpartum hemorrhage is bleeding or blood loss of 500 cc or more that occurred after the child is born. The research objective was to analyze the effect of parity, birth weight babies, pregnancy interval and a history of postpartum hemorrhage in the mother after giving birth to the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in Ngudi Waluyo Hospital Wlingi Blitar 2014. This study used a case-control design. The populations in this study are all mothers who gave birth in Ngudi Waluyo Hospital Wlingi Blitar 2014. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. The results were obtained no effect of parity on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage (OR=0,810, CI 95% 0,329<OR<1,995 , OR=0,895, CI 95% 0,260<OR<3,077), there was no effect of birth weight babies on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage (OR=0,651, CI 95% 0,104<OR<4,096), there was effect of pregnancy interval on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage (OR = 17.953, 95% CI 3.550 <OR <90.785) and there was effect of a history of bleeding on the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage postpartum (OR = 18.104, 95% CI 3.559 <OR <92.097). Health workers are expected to provide advice to the mother who gave birth to not be pregnant again during the next 2 years, and then advise the mother to join the family planning program in order to distance the pregnancy can be arranged. Examination of the precision of pregnant women visit each semester will make health care workers, pregnant women and families more aware of the possibility of postpartum hemorrhage after childbirth.Key words: parity, birth weight babies, pregnancy interval, a history of postpartum hemorrhage, the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage 

scholarly journals EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON PREECLAMPSIA KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS PREGNANT WOMEN PUTRI AYU CITY PUBLIC HEALTH IN JAMBI

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Mila Triana Sari ◽  
Yati Atrawani
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
First Trimester ◽  
Frequency Of Occurrence ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
The World ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Preeclampsia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality of mothers and babies in the world. The frequency of occurrence of preeclampsia in Indonesia about 3-10%. In Indonesia preeclampsia, and eclampsia preeklampsi weight is the leading cause of maternal mortality ranges from 15% to 25%, while the infant mortality between 45% to 50%. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of health education on the knowledge and attitudes of preeclampsia pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016. This research is a pra eksperimen one group pretest posttest. The population in this study is the first trimester pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC as much as 10 pregnant women. Sampling was done by total sampling technique as much as 10 respondents. The data collection was done on August 9 to 30 in 2016 using a questionnaire. The analysis is univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the knowledge of pregnant women before being given health education that nine pregnant women (90%) had low knowledge and health education are given after 6 pregnant women (60%) had low knowledge. The attitude of pregnant women before being given health education ie 7 pregnant women (70%) have a negative attitude and a pregnant woman who has a positive attitude that is three pregnant women (30%) and after given health education is one pregnant women (10%) have a negative attitude , The analysis results obtained There is an effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016 and health education There is an effect of preeclampsia on the attitudes of pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016.

scholarly journals PERSALINAN PADA IBU DENGAN RIWAYAT KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIS

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Widya Maya Ningrum ◽  
Erni Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Preterm Labor ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Early Screening ◽  
Work Area ◽  
History Of ◽  
Prolonged Labor ◽  
Experience Difficulty

Ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK akan mengalami kekurangan gizi, tubuh mudah lelah, pucat, lemas, dan mengalami kesulitan salah satunya dalam proses persalinan. Pengaruh KEK terhadap proses persalinan dapat mengakibatkan persalinan sulit dan lama, persalinan sebelum waktunya (prematur), pendarahan setelah persalinan, serta persalinan dengan operasi. Puskesmas Sadananya data ibu hamil yang mengalami KEK sebanyak 70 orang (9,49%) dan berlanjut ke penyulit lainnya yaitu mengalami Abortus 5 0rang (3,5%), BBLR 9 bayi (6,3%). Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu bersalin dengan riwayat KEK pada masa kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sadananya Kabupaten Ciamis Tahun 2019 sebanyak 70, Teknik pengambilan sempel mengunakan Simple Random Sampling. Analisa dalam penelitian ini adalah Univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukan sebanyak 3 oang mengalami persalinan sebelum waktunya (4,3%), 1 orang mengalami perdarahan paska salin disebebkan atonia uteri (1,4%), dan 8 orang proses persalinan dengan Operasi (SC) (11,4%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Ibu hamil dengan riwayat KEK mengalami penyulit persalinan, meskipun secara jumlah tidak terlalu signifikan, namun hal ini tentunya tetap harus menjadi perhatian khususnya bagaimana bisa mencegah ibu hamil untuk tidak mengalami anemia, dan apabila sudah terjadi sebagai seorang bidan tentunya harus dapat mendeteksi penyulit yang akan terjadi denganmelakukan penapisan awal persalinanPregnant women who experience KEK will experience malnutrition, body easily tired, pale, weak, and experience difficulties, one of which is in the delivery process. The effect of KEK on the labor process can result in difficult and prolonged labor, preterm labor, bleeding after delivery, and delivery by surgery. Puskesmas Sadananya data on pregnant women who experience KEK as many as 70 people (9.49%) and continue to other complications, namely experiencing 5 0rang abortion (3.5%), LBW 9 babies (6.3%). This type of research is a descriptive study. The population in this study were all 70 women who gave birth with a history of KEK during pregnancy in the Work Area of the Sadananya Health Center, Ciamis Regency in 2019, the sampling technique used was Simple Random Sampling. The analysis in this research is Univariate.. The results showed as many as 3 people experienced premature labor (4.3%), 1 person experienced post-saline bleeding due to uterine atony (1.4%), and 8 people went into labor by surgery (11.4%). The conclusion of this study is that pregnant women with a history of KEK experience difficulty in childbirth, although the numbers are not too significant, this of course still has to be a concern, especially how to prevent pregnant women from experiencing anemia, and if it has occurred as a midwife, of course they must be able to detecting impending complications by performing an early screening of labor.

scholarly journals ANEMIA AND LOW BIRTH WEIGHT IN HOSPITAL OF ANUTAPURA PALU

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
A. Fahira Nur
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Severe Anemia ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
The World ◽  
Observational Design ◽  
Infant Birth

Background & Objective: Low Birth Weight (BBLR) is a major problem in the world, because it can lead to impaired fetal growth, so that the next generation of the nation will have an effect. This study aims to determine the association of anemia with low birth weight occurrence at hopstilal of Anutapura Palu. Material and Methods:  The type of research used is quantitative with analytic observational design with Cross sectional approach. The number of samples is 91 respondents determined by Accidential sampling technique. Data analysis is che-square test with a significance level of p <0.05. Results: The results showed that pregnant women who were anemia were 72.5% and LBW was 40.7%. Severe anemia is 4.39%, moderate is 37.3%, and mild is 30.7%. Anemia level has a significant effect on birth weight (ρ = 0,000). Anemia has a significant relationship with the incidence of low birth weight (ρ = 0,000) at Hospital of Anutapura Palu . Conclusion: Anemia in pregnant women has a positive correlation with infant birth weight and is associated with the incidence of low birth weight

Hubungan Kejadian Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Dengan Riwayat Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronis Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pantoloan

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Widya Pani
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Energy Deficiency ◽  
Chronic Energy Deficiency ◽  
Work Area ◽  
History Of ◽  
Relationship Of

One that affects fetal growth is the nutrition of pregnant women because during pregnancy the mother must meet the rapid growth needs of the fetus, and so that the output of the pregnancy is successful and perfect. But until now there are still many pregnant women who experience nutritional problems, especially malnutrition, such as Chronic Energy Deficiency (SEZ). The number of pregnant women experiencing SEZs in the Pantoloan Community Health Center Working Area in 2016 was a total of 67 pregnant women who delivered 8 LBWs. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the incidence of low birth weight babies with a history of chronic energy-deficient pregnant women in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This research is an Analytical type with Cros Sectional research design with a population of 252 babies born in 2010 in the Work Area of Pantoloan Health Center. Sampling uses the Total Sampling technique. The criteria for the sample are taken if you have birth weight and maternal LILA data during pregnancy, if the data is incomplete, it is not sampled. Samples that meet the requirements are 52 babies. The results showed that pregnant women who experienced SEZ 32 people (61.5%), and LBW as many as 8 babies (15.4%). There was a significant relationship between the incidence of LBW and a history of SEZ pregnant women (p = 0.0017). The conclusion, that the better the nutritional status of pregnant women during pregnancy, the better the weight of the baby will be born. It is recommended for Pantoloan Health Center to improve health education programs about nutrition, and take LILA measurements regularly for pregnant women.Keywords: LBW, SEZ, Pregnant Women

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