scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN MODEL SIKLUS BELAJAR 5E PADA MATERI KALOR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 468
Author(s):  
Kamaluddin Kamaluddin ◽  
Bambang Soebali ◽  
Soeparman Kardi

This research intents on developing learning Package with 5E model on heat to improve student learning outcomes. The research was conducted in two phases. The first phase was developing learning instrument by adapting the model of Dick & Carey. It included analyzing the basic competencies, analyzing concepts, analyzing students, formulating learning goals, developing instruments, developing learning strategies, and compiling learning Package. The second phase was testing the instruments on 10 students of SMPN 1 Dukun Gresik. The draft of implementation in the classroom used pretest and posttest design and descriptive qualitative data analysis. Based on the result of data analysis, the research showed that learning instrument that was developed had average score of validation categorized as good. The description of the result on feasibility of lesson plans categorized as good overall. The outcomes of students’ cognitive after given 5E model of learning showed that all students competent, As well as students' motivation for followed 5E model of learning is high. In conclusion, the learning instrument of science with 5E model is decent used to improve student learning outcomes. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran dengan model 5E pada materi kalor untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian dilakukan dalam 2 tahap, yaitu tahap pertama mengembangkan perangkat pembelajaran dengan mengadaptasi model Dick & Carey  antara lain menganalisis kompetensi dasar, menganalisis konsep, menganalisis siswa, merumuskan tujuan pembelajaran, mengembangkan instrumen, mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran, serta menyusun perangkat pembelajaran. Tahap kedua mengujicobakan perangkat pembelajaran pada 10 siswa SMPN 1 Dukun Gresik. Rancangan implementasi di kelas menggunakan desain pretest dan posttest serta analisis data secara deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran dan instrumen pembelajaran yang dikembangkan memiliki rata-rata skor validasi berkatagori baik. Deskripsi hasil penelitian keterlaksanaan RPP secara keseluruhan berkatagori baik. Hasil belajar kognitif siswa setelah diberikan pembelajaran dengan model 5E menunjukkan bahwa semua siswa tuntas. Serta motivasi belajar siswa selama mengikuti pembelajaran model 5E ditagorikan tinggi. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah perangkat pembelajaran dengan Model 5E layak digunakan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Iwan Darmawan ◽  
Lilis Nurteti ◽  
Sri Meidawaty

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of students of grade V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Thoriqun Najah on learning Indonesian language subject matter elements. In an effort to improve student learning outcomes, researchers used the "Omaggio strategy". Classroom management can be done by approach through variations of learning strategies. Learning strategy has a very big role in the learning process. Such learning strategies include "Omaggio strategy". The objectives of this research are: 1) To improve the ability of teachers in preparing the Lesson Plans on Indonesian subjects listening to the subject matter elements by using "Omaggio strategy", 2) To improve the ability of teachers in the process of learning the language Indonesia aspects of listening to the subject elements of the story by using "Omaggio strategy", 3) To improve student learning outcomes on the subjects of Indonesian language aspects of listening to the subject elements of the story by using "Omaggio strategy". The method used is Classroom Action Research Method model Kurt Lewin. Data collection techniques used are observation, test or assessment techniques and description analysis techniques. After conducting the research, the final result data can be obtained as follows: 1) the ability of teachers in designing the learning aspect listening Indonesian language with an average value of 96.15. 2) the skills of teachers in the implementation of learning Indonesian listening aspects with an average value of 97.22. 3) Students' learning outcomes on Indonesian subjects listened to an average score of 82.19. This proves that "Omaggio strategy" can improve student learning outcomes in Indonesian subjects listening aspect of the story elements in class V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Thoriqun Najah Sukadana District Ciamis Regency. The results of the analysis show that the proposed hypothesis is acceptable


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Zuldia Darman

<p>This research is motivated by science learning which is still teacher-centered. So that boring science learning takes place. Besides that, the standard of completeness in the desired science learning has not been achieved. The purpose of this study is to improve student learning outcomes by using Action Research through problem-based learning strategies which include (1) planning, (2) implementation, and (3) learning outcomes. Based on the results of the study, it appears that student learning outcomes have increased. By using problem-based learning strategies, the percentage of the results of the average value of student learning in the first cycle was 66.97% and in the second cycle the percentage of students' average score was 82.26%. The percentage increase in the average value of the results of the first cycle and second cycle is 5.29%. The conclusion of this study is to use problem-based learning strategies to improve learning outcomes of class V students of SDN 02 Silaut.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-156
Author(s):  
Muh. Sabring L

This research is a classroom action research using a qualitative description analysis that aims to determine whether there is an influence of the application of the CIRC type cooperative learning model in an effort to improve student learning outcomes. The subjects in this study were students of class VII-3, SMPN 9 Sorong whose average learning achievement was lower than other class VII, with a total of 26 students. The procedure of the study was to choose a learning model that was assessed according to the material presented. The PTK procedure consists of 2 cycles with 3 meetings per cycle, according to the level of the problem to be solved and the conditions to be improved. Each cycle consists of four stages as follows: 1) planning; 2) implementing actions; 3) observation and evaluation of actions; and 4) reflection of actions. Data in this study were collected through observation and tests to find out the extent of students' mastery learning towards the material delivered using the CIRC type of cooperative learning model. The results of the study show that: (1) In using the CIRC type of cooperative learning model the teacher must also pay attention to the importance of classroom management. This is for the sake of the smooth learning process; (2) The average score of students' understanding in paying attention to problems about determining the main ideas and problems in arlikel through intense reading activities, in the first cycle of 54.8, in the second cycle increased by 69.2, while in the third cycle increased by 83, 5 is quite good. Likewise, the completion of learning in cycle I by 57.6% increased in cycle III to 65.3% and also increased in cycle III to 100%; (3) CIRC type of cooperative learning model can improve student learning outcomes and can improve students' ability to solve problems regarding basic competencies in understanding explanatory text through oral and written on Indonesian subjects in VII grade students of SMPN 9 Sorong.


2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahyaeny Mahyaeny

Abstrak: Telah dilakukan penelitian menggunakan strategi pembelajaran discovery pada mata pelajaran IPA Biologi Kelas VII-5 SMPN 4 Mataram untuk meningatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif antara guru mata pelajaran dengan teman sejawat dalam bentuk penelitian tindakan kelas. Penelitian ini melibatkan siswa kelas VII-5 sebanyak 32 orang. Penelitian dilakukan dalam 2 siklus, masing-masing siklus terdiri dari tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Keberhasilan dalam penelitian ini tercapai apabila ketuntasan belajar klasikal ≥ 85% dan KKM ≥ 60. Selain itu indikator keberhasilan pelaksanaan strategy pembelajaran discovery jika hasil observasi memperoleh rata-rata skor ≥ 4,5 (sangat memuaskan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I adalah rata-rata kelas 71,8. Siswa yang memenuhi ketuntasan belajar individu sebanyak 21 siswa dari 32 siswa, sehingga presentase ketuntasannya mencapai 66%. Rata-rata skor pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan strategi discovery 3,85 (memuaskan). Pelaksanaan evaluasi pada siklus II diperoleh data hasil belajar siswa dengan rata-rata 82,2. Presentase ketuntasan belajar secara klasikal mencapai 90%. Rata-rata skor pelaksanaan pembelajaran dengan strategi discovery 4,86 (sangat memuaskan). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penerapan strategi pembelajaran discovery dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA Biologi siswa kelas VII-5 SMPN 4 Mataram.Kata-kata Kunci : Hasil belajar, Discovery, IPA BiologiAbstract: Research using discovery learning strategies on the subjects of biology in grade VII-5 SMPN 4 Mataram has been done to improve student learning outcomes. The research was conducted collaboratively between teachers and peers in the form of classroom action research. The study involved students of class VII-5 as many as 32 people. The study was conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, action, observation, evaluation, and reflection. This study was classical learning completeness succeed if ≥ 85%, and the minimum completeness criteria ≥ 60. In addition, the successful discovery learning is indicated resources by an average score of ≥ 4.5 (very satisfactory). The results showed that the learning outcomes in the first cycle is an average grade 71.8. Students who meet the individual learning completeness as many as 21 students from 32 students, so the completeness percentage reached 66%. The average score of the implementation of learning by discovery strategy 3.85 (satisfactory). In the second cycle learning outcomes of students obtained an average of 82.2 and the classical learning completeness percentage reached 90%. The average score of the implementation of learning by discovery strategy 4.86 (very satisfactory). The conclusion was that the application of discovery learning strategies can improve student learning outcomes in class VII-5 SMPN 4 Mataram. Key words:  Learning achievement, Discovery, Biology Science


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-80
Author(s):  
Qomarul Hana Afriana

This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of students in class XI MIPA 3 MAN 2 KUDUS in the even semester of the 2020/2021 academic year in Basic Competencies (KD) 3.9 and 4.9 on Derivative Applications. This type of research is Classroom Action Research with the research subjects of class XI MIPA 3 MAN 2 KUDUS students, totaling 30 students. This research took place in two cycles. The results showed that the application of PBL Assisted by the Diffa_ SAC Media could improve student learning outcomes marked by the acquisition of an average percentage of observation results reaching 80% and the acquisition of an average score for the end of learning learning outcomes test in cycle II was higher than the average. the average score of the final learning outcomes test in the first cycle. The acquisition of classical learning mastery in the first cycle was 77.42% and in the second cycle it reached 83.87% so that the classical learning mastery criteria of at least 80% in the second cycle was exceeded. There was an increase in student learning outcomes after the implementation of Diffa_ SAC Media Assisted PBL, marked by the average acquisition of student learning outcomes in the first cycle reaching 75.33 and in the second cycle the average acquisition of student learning outcomes reaching 91.13. Thus, there was a significant increase in the average student learning outcomes of 15.8 after the implementation of Diffa_ Media Assisted PBL in cycle II.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 3 MAN 2 KUDUS semester genap Tahun Pelajaran 2020/2021 pada Kompetensi Dasar (KD) 3.9 dan 4.9 tentang Aplikasi Turunan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan subjek penelitian peserta didik kelas XI MIPA 3 MAN 2 KUDUS yang berjumlah 30 peserta didik. Penelitian ini berlangsung dalam dua siklus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan PBL Berbantuan Media Diffa_ SAC dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik ditandai dengan perolehan persentase rata-rata hasil observasi mencapai  dan perolehan rata-rata skor tes hasil belajar akhir pembelajaran pada siklus II lebih tinggi jika dibandingkan dengan rata-rata skor tes hasil belajarakhir pembelajaran pada siklus I. Perolehan ketuntasan belajar klasikal pada siklus I sebesar 77,42% dan pada siklus II mencapai 83,87% sehingga kriteria ketuntasan belajar klasikal minimal 80%pada siklus II terlampaui. Terjadi peningkatan hasil belajar peserta setelah dilaksanakannya PBL Berbantuan Media Diffa_ SAC ditandai dengan perolehan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik pada siklus I mencapai 75,33 dan pada siklus II perolehan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik mencapai 91,13. Dengan demikian, terjadi peningkatan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik secara signifikan sebesar 15,8 setelah penerapan PBL Berbantuan Media Diffa_ pada siklus II.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 468
Author(s):  
Zulhamdi Zulhamdi

This research is based on the result of science learning of grade VI students of SD Negeri 018 Kubang JayaKecamatan Siak Hulu Kabupaten Kampar which is still very low. This study aims to improve science learningoutcomes. From the data analysis, there was an increase of both teacher activity, student activity, and studentlearning result. The teacher activity at the 1st cycle meeting percentage was 70% (good) and at the 2nd meetingincreased 5% to 75% (good). In the second cycle of the meeting 3 teacher activities increased 10% from 75%(good) to 85% (very good) and at meeting 4 increased 10% from 85% (very good) to 95% (very good). Judgingfrom the student activity also increased from the 1st meeting of cycle I was 65% (enough) and at meeting 2increased 15% to 80% (good). In the second cycle of meeting 3 it increases 5% from 80% (good) to 85% (verygood) and at meeting 4 increases 10% from 85% (very good) to 95% (very good). Judging from the results of thestudents also experienced preningkat, from the average score of students on a basic score of 62.78. after the firstcycle the student's average score increased to 79.44 with an increase of 16.66 points from the baseline score. Inthe second cycle student learning outcomes also increased as much as 11.67 points from cycle I with averagestudent's grade 91.11. From the data analysis there is an increase both from teacher activity, student activity,and student learning outcomes. It can be concluded that the advancement of contextual learning can improve thelearning outcomes of science students of grade 6 of SD Negeri 018 Kubang Jaya Kecamatan Siak HuluKabupaten Kampar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
Yetri Ningsih

This research conducted caused by students' score at class X MIPA 4 very low in the vector material. The avarage of score of the daily test obtained by students was 60,5 and it had not yet reached mastery learning. One of the efforts to improve learning outcomes was to use powerpoint as a learning media. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in activity and mathematics learning outcomes on vector material in learning using PowerPoint.This research design used the classroom action research. The research subjects were 36 students of class X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau in the 2019/2020 academic year. Data collected by using tests and observations.The test used to obtain student learning outcomes in each cycle, while observation used to determine the learning process in each cycle. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. The results showed that the average score of student learning outcomes in the first cycle was 62.2 and 77.3 in the second cycle. The percentage of student learning completeness in the first cycle was 52.8%, in the second cycle it was 80.6%. The percentage of improvement in student learning outcomes after being given action was 15.29%. So it can be concluded that learning mathematics by using powerpoint media can improve student learning outcomes in class X MIPA 4 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuklinggau in the 2019/2020 academic year.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Resti Pinna St. Rumahorbo

the IPA is a science that studies the concepts, processes, and the fact that there is in nature. IPA occupy an important role in education. IPA directly related to existing problems in the daily life of the life process, interactions with the environment and the activities that occur in life. Things aspects influenced researchers to develop the student's Worksheet IPA based integrated utilization of laboratory that is not yet the availability of learning materials, a lack of utilization of Integrated Science laboratories as well as the condition of the students who are less active in follow the process of learning the integrated IPA. This research aims to know the feasibility of utilization-based integrated Science laboratory and to find out if the Student Worksheets can enhance student learning outcomes. The research method used is Research and Development. At this stage of validation by the validator component that includes content, language and presentation earned an average score of 97.56% shows the worksheet this very worthy Students in learning. It supported the response of teachers who achieve 98.33% and 91% of the student's response States that the student Worksheet is very interesting and may encourage students to be more active in learning. This Student worksheets can enhance cognitive learning results students achieve 0.71 which is a high increase in criteria. From the analysis it was concluded that IPA Students Worksheets based integrated utilization of laboratory is well worth the use in the learning process and can improve student learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-74
Author(s):  
Dadang Suhardi

Abstract: Physics is one of the subjects that students consider difficult. This can be seen from the learning outcomes of students at SMAN 1 Pagaden Class X IPA 4, where the majority of students score below the KKM (minimum completeness criteria). Of the 36 students in class X IPA 4 in physics, only about 12 students got a complete score. Of course, this situation should get serious attention to improve student learning outcomes. One of the efforts made to improve learning outcomes is through authentic assessment. In this assessment, all student activities will be observed and rated according to their respective portions. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with a two-cycle model that is characteristic of Classroom Action Research. From the research results it was revealed that with authentic assessment of physics learning in Class X IPA 4 SMAN 1 Pagaden there was an increase in each cycle. In the first cycle, the students' average score on the skills aspect was around 71% and increased in the second cycle to 80%. So that the use of authentic assessment is one of the references as an effort to improve student learning outcomes. Abstrak: Fisika merupakan salah satu mata pelajaran yang dianggap sulit oleh siswa. Hal ini ini dapat terlihat dari hasil belajar siswa di SMAN 1 Pagaden Kelas X IPA 4 yang mayoritas siswa mendapatkan nilai di bawah KKM (kriteria ketuntasan minimum). Dari 36 siswa di kelas X IPA 4 dalam pelajaran fisika, hanya sekitar 12 siswa yang mendapatkan nilai tuntas. Tentu saja, keadaan ini harus mendapatkan perhatian serius untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar yaitu melalui penilaian autentik. Dalam penilaian ini, seluruh aktivitas siswa akan diamati dan diberi nilai sesuai dengan porsinya masing-masing. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif deskriptif dengan model dua siklus yang menjadi ciri khas dari Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Dari hasil penelitian terungkap bahwa dengan penilaian autentik pada pembelajaran fisika di Kelas X IPA 4 SMAN 1 Pagaden terjadi peningkatan pada setiap siklusnya. Pada siklus pertama rata-rata siswa mendapatkan nilai pada aspek keterampilan sekitar 71% dan naik pada siklus kedua menjadi 80%. Sehingga penggunaan penilaian autentik merupakan salah satu rujukan sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Lidia Muri

The study aimed to describe the implementation of scaffolding game media to improve learning outcomes of thematic learning in VI-grade at SDN 27 Pontianak (Pontianak 27 State Elementary School). The research method used by researchers was descriptive. The form of research was Classroom Action Research. Data collection techniques in this study were observed and questionnaire responses of students. Research collection tools in the form of observation sheets. This research was conducted for two cycles. The results of this study included the ability of teachers to plan learning using scaffolding game media, namely cycle I (85.81%), increased 9.94% in cycle II (95.75%) with an average value of 87.41% (category very good). The ability of teachers to implement learning in the first cycle (76.19%) increased by 16.27%, and the second cycle to 92.46% with an average value of both cycles of 92.46% (very good category), an increase of 16, 27%. The first cycle learning activities with an average of 76.45% increased by 14.84% in the second cycle with an average value of 89.07%, the average score of the second cycle learning activities 81.65% (once category) and the questionnaire response positive students as much as 85.93% (very good category). The first cycle learning outcomes test with an average value was 76.45, and the second cycle was 79.48%, the average value of the learning outcomes test was 77.97% (good category), and an increase of 30.3%. Based on data analysis of student learning outcomes, shows that the use of Scaffolding Game media can improve student learning outcomes.


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