scholarly journals INTERFACES OF SCIENTIFIC SERVICES OF A NEW MATERIALS MODELING SYSTEM ON A DIGITAL PLATFORM

Author(s):  
Vadim Kondrashev ◽  
Sergey Denisov

The paper discusses the integration of material science services of a digital platform using a system interface. Based on the functional structure of the integration of scientific services of the digital platform presented in the work, which are particularly effective in interdisciplinary research, the requirements for the system interface are formulated

2017 ◽  
Vol 755 ◽  
pp. 286-291 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dávid Ágoston Balázs ◽  
Zoltán Nyikes ◽  
Tünde Kovács

Building protection on our century is very important because of the terrorist attacks. The old buildings in Europe aren’t enough strong again blast loads. Nowadays we know many different explosives and theirs effects of walls and human bodies. The detonation caused blast effect provokes building damage and fragmentation effects. The explosion caused damages, parts of bricks and fragments produce other secondary damage in other buildings and human bodies.It can’t protect the historical and old buildings by new walls and fences because of the cityscape. It needs to find new possibilities to improve the buildings resistance again blast effects. It needs a effectively thin and strong materials to reinforced the buildings walls. The new materials innovated by material science can be good solution for this project. These materials usually composites likes syntactic foams, spherical shells or carbon fields reinforced composites.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1198 (1) ◽  
pp. 011001

Abbreviated name of the seminar conference: NNEP-2021 The purpose of the seminar is to discuss the latest achievements in fundamental and applied science in the development, manufacture, application of new materials and devices based on them. The spectra of the electromagnetic characteristics of materials and the electromagnetic response of structures made of these materials, in a wide frequency range, including THz range, are also considered. Special attention is paid to modern measuring instruments and teaching methods for high school students and graduate students. The first Russian-Belarusian International Seminar was held at the Belarusian State University in 2016 (Minsk), then at the Institute of Inorganic Chemistry SB RAS named after I. Nikolaeva A.V. in 2017 (Novosibirsk), at the Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology in 2018 (Skolkovo), at the National Research Tomsk State University (TSU) in 2019 (Tomsk). Notable speakers: Dunaevsky G.E., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, TSU, Tomsk. Kuzhir P.P., Ph.D., Belarusian State University (BSU), Minsk, Institute of Photonics, University of Eastern Finland Maksimenko S.A., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, BSU, Minsk Nasibulin A.G., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, Moscow Okotrub A.V., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor of Novosibirsk State University (NSU), Novosibirsk Fedorov G.E., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor of Moscow State Pedagogical University, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow Minin I.V., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, Siberian State University of Geosystems and Technologies, Novosibirsk Kuznetsov V.L., Ph.D. Associate Professor, NSU, Institute of Coal of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Novosibirsk Nomoev A.V., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Institute of Physical Material Science of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Ulan-Ude, Russia Bashkuev U.B., Professor, Institute of Physical Material Science of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Ulan-Ude, Russia Suslyaev V.I., Ph.D., Associate Professor of TSU, Tomsk. Members of the Scientific and Organizing Committees: Chairman Suslyaev V.I., Ph.D., Associate Professor, TSU, Tomsk Deputy Chairman Minin O.V., Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Professor, Novosibirsk Scientific Secretary Dotsenko O.A., Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor, TSU, Tomsk. Committee members: Kochetkova T.D., Ph.D., associate professor of TSU Badin A.V., Ph.D., associate professor of TSU Zhukov A.A., Ph.D., associate professor of TSU Wagner D.V., Ph.D., associate Professor of TSU Korovin E.Yu., Ph.D., associate professor of TSU Kuleshov G.E., Ph.D., associate professor of TSU Pavlova A.A., post-graduate student of TSU Dorozhkin K.V., post-graduate student of TSU. All materials were reviewed by the editors: Dr. U.L. Mishigdorzhiin from the Institute of Physical Material Science of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, Ulan-Ude, Russia and Prof. S.P. Bardakhanov from the Khristianovich Institute of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russia. The conference consisted of plenary presentations for 30 minutes and session reports for 10 minutes. There were 35 oral reports. The organizers have provided 5 minutes for questions that can be asked in person or via the Internet. Topics were: • Synthesis and diagnostics of carbon nanostructures • Hybrid materials • Electrophysical characteristics of carbon nanostructures • Application of THz and GHz radiation for characterization of nanomaterials • Graphene electronics • Magnetic nanomaterials • Theoretical methods and approaches applied to nanoelectromagnetism • Biomedical applications of new materials • Automation of measurements • Modern educational methods The organizers and participants of NNEP-2021 noted the high scientific level of the presented reports.


2020 ◽  
pp. 23-35
Author(s):  
O. V. Miasnikova ◽  
T. G. Tabolich

The work is devoted to the problem of EAEU’s digital transport corridors ecosystem creating. The purpose of this article is to develop approaches to the organizational and functional structure forming of the digital transport corridors ecosystem and to identify the priorities for creating and saturating with services a National electronic transport and logistics system. The factors and conditions for the development of the international digital transport corridors and the basic developing principles of the organizational and functional scheme of their ecosystem are determined. The organizational and functional structure of the digital transport corridors ecosystem is proposed, the ecosystem's levels are described, the upper-level objectives of the ecosystem organization are determined. The author’s approach to the organization of national platform solutions in the field of transport is substantiated. Unlike the existing ones, it envisages the creation of a “Cluster” of digital platforms, both at the national and supranational levels of the ecosystem, ensuring a “seamless” integration of instrumental, infrastructure and applied digital platforms. Methodological issues of the digital platforms functionality designing for cooperation and coordination of the transportation process participants as well as state regulation have been solved. In the work, general scientific methods were used to cognize economic phenomena and processes (analysis and synthesis, a systematic approach, the dialectical method, methods of composition and decomposition of data, etc.). The main study results were systemic approaches to the organizational and functional structure formation of the digital transport corridors ecosystem, the methodology of the digital platform functionality designing and the methodology of developing services of the electronic logistics digital platform based on a map of the speed of development, significance and level of investment. The solutions to the problems of unification and interoperability of digital platforms are outlined. The using area of the proposed solutions: further creation of the National Electronic Transport and Logistics System in the Republic of Belarus, taking into account the development of the EAEU's digital transport corridors ecosystem.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 172
Author(s):  
Zegong Zhang

<p>With the rapid development of science and technology, the material discipline also developed rapidly, and gradually developed a lot of new materials. With the emergence of new materials, there are many specialties such as nanometer materials and technology, functional materials, new energy materials and devices. The material chemistry major is a kind of material and chemistry cross traditional major. The teaching purpose of material chemistry major is to improve students' knowledge and skills in material chemistry, so that they can carry out scientific research, teaching, development and other management work in engineering, material science and other related industries, and become an innovative talent in the field of material science. At present, in the environment of rapid development of large materials, the most prominent problem of material chemistry major is how to highlight the specialty characteristics as much as possible in this environment, so as to realize the construction and development of specialty characteristics.</p>


MRS Advances ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (51-52) ◽  
pp. 2787-2804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Li ◽  
Nicholas A Ostrovsky-Snider ◽  
Metin Sitti ◽  
Fiorenzo G Omenetto

AbstractIn recent decades, increasing research interest has shifted from traditional rigid skeleton robotics to flexible, shape-programmable, environmentally adaptive and stimuli-responsive “soft robotics”. Within this discipline, soft-robots capable of untethered and/or remote-controlled operation are of particular interest given their utility for actuation in complex situations with larger range of mobility and higher degrees of freedom. The use of new materials and the development of advanced fabrication techniques enable better performance and expand the utility of such soft actuators, moving them towards real-world applications. This review outlines some recent advances in untethered soft robotics and actuators to illustrate the promise of these applications at the interface of material science and device engineering.


2018 ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
Kirsi Niinimäki ◽  
Camilla Groth ◽  
Pirjo Kääriäinen

This article presents a study in which new materials are developed through experimental knowledge construction and knowledge exchange between different disciplines. The New Silk research project (2017-2020) is the building block for the research. New Silk aims to produce new types of silk-like materials in the context of synthetic biology. In this article we discuss the initial experimental touchpoints between material science, synthetic biology, design and art encountered during the project’s first year. Firstly, the study shows that shared material experiences in the setting of workshops build foundational understanding of perceived material agency leading to discussion on material activity and research ethics. Secondly, our research identified that all of these disciplines, material science, synthetic biology, design and art, approach materials research through experimental methods, even if the goal of the research differs in each discipline.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir K. Bigdeli ◽  
Stefan Lyer ◽  
Rainer Detsch ◽  
Aldo R. Boccaccini ◽  
Justus P. Beier ◽  
...  

AbstractAs an interdisciplinary field, tissue engineering (TE) aims to regenerate tissues by combining the principles of cell biology, material science, and biomedical engineering. Nanotechnology creates new materials that might enable further tissue-engineering applications. In this context, the introduction of nanotechnology and nanomaterials promises a biomimetic approach by mimicking nature. This review summarizes the current scope of nanotechnology implementation possibilities in the field of tissue engineering of bone, muscle, and vascular grafts with forms on nanofibrous structures.


2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 5085-5088
Author(s):  
Jian Wang

In modern buildings, with the continuous development of material science and building technology, the decorative manifestations of traditional building materials are emancipated from conventional restrictions. Supported by new processing techniques and ideas, they are endowed with new interpretations. Besides, many forceful manifestation techniques are thus formed. In particular, in some buildings dotted with intensively regional characteristics, by combining local emotional traditional materials and modern technology, the continuity of traditional materials and technology is highlighted in modern architectural structures. The continuity not only grants traditional materials with modern and artistic decorative functions, but also intensively demonstrates traditional emotions of modern buildings by combining different traditional materials’ properties and new materials, adopting their advantages and avoiding the deficiencies.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Marc Saiter ◽  
Larisa Dobircau ◽  
Nathalie Leblanc

A review of the history of the evolution of material science and material technology shows us that one tendency for the future could be the use of agriculture resources. In this work, we review the performances of one of these resources, that is, wheat flour. We show that it is possible to get thermoplastic films with properties quasiequivalent to what is obtained for expensive pure starch. By adding natural fibres, composites are also obtained. These composites exhibit performances which allow their use only for short duration.


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