scholarly journals The problem of risk management of business activities on the basis of estimates of financial statements

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 56-60
Author(s):  
Tatyana Serebryakova ◽  
Aleksandr Suglobov ◽  
Tatyana Fedosenko
Keyword(s):  
Risk Management ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Incorrect Decision ◽  
Asset Value ◽  
History Of

Business activities are characterized by risks, since all responsibility for an incorrect decision falls on the business entity with a loss. One of the necessary functions for business is to assess risks and develop solutions to minimize them or other strategies to limit the consequences of the negative impact of risk events. It is considered that organizations do not have the risk accounting system necessary to manage them. However, as the history of accounting development and its transformation into financial accounting shows, risks are successfully taken into account in system accounting. At the same time, we consider the risks of loss of asset value, return of accounts receivable, occurrence of additional obligations in excess of the usual ones, inflation risks, and some others. Their accounting methods are ambiguously regulated, and many problematic aspects remain, including the conceptual and methodological apparatus for risk accounting. Among the problems, management is not prepared to use the final information based on the results of risk accounting. This article is devoted to the consideration of these issues.

scholarly journals PENGARUH SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERN DAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novtania Mokoginta ◽  
Linda Lambey ◽  
Winston Pontoh
Keyword(s):  
Control System ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
System Quality ◽  
Internal Control System

Application of Internal Control System and Regional Financial Accounting System in management of local government financial statements is a very important thing. This financial statements of local governments must meet the following characteristics : relevant, reliable, comparable, and understandable.  The purpose this study to examine the influence of the Internal Control System,Regional Financial Accounting System on the quality of goverment financial statements. The population in this study are all working in BPKAD Bolaang Mongondow Utara.  The sample in this study is the staff / employees of the financial part of the respondents were 30 respondents. The samples were selected by using a purposive samplingmethod. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to the respondents directly concerned. Technical analysis of the data used is multiple regression with SPSS 22. The result showed that : the Internal Control System has a significant effect on the quality of government financial statements and the Regional Financial Accounting System has a positive significant effect on the quality of goverment financial statements.Keywords : Internal Control system, Regional finsncisl accaounting system, quality of goverment financial statements.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN GOOD GOVERNANCE DAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PADA PEMERINTAH KOTA MANADO

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miranda Miryam Maramis ◽  
Jenny Morasa ◽  
Heince R. N. Wokas
Keyword(s):  
Good Governance ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Study Data ◽  
City Government ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
System Quality

This study aims to analyze the application of good governance and local financial accounting system to the quality of financial statements SKPD. This research was conducted in Manado City Government. Sampling method in this research is by using quantitative approach, by using primary data through questionnaire. This sample is distributed to 40 financial officers from 10 SKPD of Manado City. For this study data were analyzed by using multiple linear regression with statistical program tool, after classical assumption test fulfilled. The data is processed by using SPSS 21 program. The result of this research indicates that good governance has a significant positive influence to the quality of local financial statements and regional financial accounting system there is no significant positive effect on the quality of local financial statements.Keywords: Good Governance, Regional Financial Accounting System, Quality of Regional Financial Report

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penerapan Standar Akuntansi Pemerintahan (Sap) Berbasis Akrual Dan Sistem Akuntansi Keuangan Daerah Terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Gunung Kidul

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-130
Author(s):  
Kurnia Rahmah ◽  
Zulkifli Zulkifli
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Study ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Accounting Standard ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Government Institutions ◽  
Government Accounting

This research aims to analyze the effect of application of government accounting standard and the effect of region’s financial accounting system on the quality of regency financial statements GunungKidul regency (empirical study at government institutions in GunungKidul regency DIY). There are 36 respondents in this research uses purposive sampling method. SPSS 17.0 is used to analyze hypotheses in this research. Based on the result of this research are application of accrual basis government accounting standard influence positively, but not significant on quality of regency financial statements GunungKidul regency, and region’s financial accounting system influence positively, but not significant on quality of regency financial statements Gunung Kidul regency.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAERAH, KOMPETENSI APARATUR PEMERINTAH DAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DENGAN SISTEM PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Pada Organisasi Perangkat Daerah di K

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-209
Author(s):  
Euis Mardiyatul Fauziyah
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Control System ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
City Government ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Internal Control System

This study aims to examine the Influence of Regional Financial Accounting Systems, Competence of the Government Aaparatur, and Use of Information Technology on the Quality of Local Government Financial Reports with Internal Control Systems as moderating variables. The data used in this study is primary data. Methods of collecting data using questionnaires distributed to respondents. The questionnaire was distributed to 64 Serang City Government Organization employees involved in the process of preparing financial statements. The data analysis method used in this study is the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results of this study indicate that the influence of the Regional Financial Accounting System has a positive and significant effect on the quality of the Regional Government's Financial Statements, Competency of Government Officials does not have a positive and significant effect on the quality of the Regional Government's Financial Statements, and the Utilization of Information Technology has no positive and significant effect on the quality of the Government's Financial Statements. Area. The results of this study also indicate that the Internal Control System moderates the relationship between the Effects of the Regional Financial Accounting System, while the Internal Control System is not able to moderate the Effect of Competency of Government Apparatuses, and the Utilization of Information Technology on the Quality of Regional Government Financial Statements.

scholarly journals Formation of accounting and analytical information of the municipal company on accounts receivable and payable in the context of ensuring business communication

2019 ◽  
pp. 144-149
Author(s):  
Larysa Yakymova ◽  
Oleksandra Karielova
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
Business Communication ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Practical Experience ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Analytical Information ◽  
Accounts Payable ◽  
Theoretical Generalization

Purpose. The aim of this article is to substantiate of methodical approaches to formation of accounting and analytical information concerning accounts receivable and payable in the context of ensuring business communication of the municipal company. Methodology of research. General scientific and special methods of cognition are used in the research process, in particular: methods of theoretical generalization and comparative analysis – for the analysis of scientific works and practical experience of improvement of communications in accounting; system approach, methods of analysis and synthesis – for substantiation of methodical approaches and suggestions for the formation of accounting and analytical information; methods of econometric modeling – for the construction of a model of net profit of municipal companies. Findings. The relationship between the problems of accounting for accounts receivable and payable and the principles of business communications are established. Changes in the financial statements of municipal companies, which are consistent with the principles of effective communication and improve the information of internal and external users on accounts receivable and payable and their impact on the financial stability of the company, are proposed. Originality. Methodical approaches to restructuring of notes to financial statements in terms of accounts receivable and payable are substantiated, which, in contrast to the existing ones, provides improved communication in financial statements of municipal companies. Practical value. Theoretical and methodical provisions of the research are brought to the level of specific proposals for the formation of accounting and analytical information on accounts receivable and payable of the municipal company. Key words: financial statements; accounts receivable; accounts payable; communications; municipal company; model.

scholarly journals AKUNTABILITAS KOPERASI MELALUI LAPORAN KEUANGAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 048-066
Author(s):  
Bq. Anggun Hilendri
Keyword(s):  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Government ◽  
Business Entities

Cooperatives are one of three types of business entities that support the Indonesian economy in addition to State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) and Private-Owned Enterprises (BUMS). The development and growth of cooperatives in Indonesia is endeavored to continue to synergize with the duties of cooperatives in holding their institutions accountable to the government and the development of their business to their members. This is a form of implementation of cooperative accountability in which cooperatives must be able to manage services and be informed to interested parties in the form of financial statements. The purpose of this study was to find out how the accountability of Karya Mandiri Selong cooperatives through cooperative financial statements that have been prepared. Accountability of Karya Mandiri Selong cooperatives through the preparation of financial reports is not optimal as indicated by the preparation of financial statements in the form of monthly reports containing reports on loans or accounts receivable and deposits from cooperative customers. This is because the management's understanding of financial accounting standards is still lacking. The hope is for the future Karya Mandiri Selong cooperatives can compile financial reports in accordance with financial accounting standards so that accountability is maintained and member trust increases.

scholarly journals KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHINYA (Sudi Kasus Pada DPKAD Kota Semarang)

2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 280-300
Author(s):  
Silvia Almar’atus Sholehah ◽  
Ardiani Ika Sulistyawati
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Government Reform ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Good Government ◽  
Government Governance

The purpose of this study are to analyze the influence of implementation Good Government Governance, Government Accounting Standards, Monitoring, Quality of Local Government Reform, Human Resource Competency, and Financial Accounting System on the Quality of Financial Statements in DPKAD Semarang City. The object in this study is SKPD staff in DPKAD Semarang City. This study uses primary data obtained by spreading the questionnaire. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling method and the sample size was 49 respondents. The data analysis was done by using multiple regression with the help of SPSS V20 software. The independent variables in this study consisted of Good Government Governance, Government Accounting Standards, Monitoring, Quality of Local Government Reform, Human Resource Competency, dan Financial Accounting System which the dependent variable is The Quality of The Financial Statements.The results of this study show that implementation of Monitoring to influence the quality of Financial Statements. But implementation of Good Good Government Governance, Government Accounting Standards, Quality of Local Government Reform, Human Resource Competency, dan Financial Accounting System have not influence the Quality of Financial Statements.

scholarly journals Kualitas laporan keuangan dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Silvia Almar’atus Sholohah ◽  
Ardiani Ika Sulistyawati ◽  
Aprih Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Government Reform ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Government Accounting ◽  
Good Government ◽  
Government Governance

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influence of implementation Good Government Governance, Government Accounting Standards, Monitoring, Quality of Local Government Reform, Human Resource Competency, and Financial Accounting System on the Quality of Financial Statements in DPKAD Semarang City. The object in this study is SKPD staff in DPKAD Semarang City. This study uses primary data obtained by spreading the questionnaire. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling method and the sample size was 49 respondents. The data analysis was done by using multiple regression with the help of SPSS V20 software. The independent variables in this study consisted of Good Government Governance, Government Accounting Standards, Monitoring, Quality of Local Government Reform, Human Resource Competency, dan Financial Accounting System which the dependent variable is The Quality of The Financial Statements. The results of this study show that implementation of Monitoring to influence the quality of Financial Statements. But implementation of Good Good Government Governance, Government Accounting Standards, Quality of Local Government Reform, Human Resource Competency, dan Financial Accounting System have not influence the Quality of Financial Statements.

scholarly journals Extending The Use And Effectiveness Of The Monopoly® Board Game As An In-Class Economic Simulation In The Introductory Financial Accounting Course

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen B. Shanklin ◽  
Craig R. Ehlen
Keyword(s):  
Learning Experience ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Board Game ◽  
Robust Learning ◽  
Accounting Practice ◽  
Extended Approach ◽  
Economic Simulation

This paper extends the use of the Monopoly® board game as an economic simulation exercise designed to reinforce an understanding of how the accounting cycle impacts the financial statements used to evaluate management performance. This extension adds elements of debt not previously utilized to allow for an introduction of the fundamentals of ratio analysis at a foundation level in financial accounting instruction. This extended approach uses the rules and strategies of a familiar board game to create a simulation of business and economic realities, which then becomes an effective, interactive, in-class financial accounting practice set. The unique combination of each player’s skill and luck provides for unlimited outcome possibilities, delivering an interpretive result that students can neither predict nor easily manipulate. This pedagogical approach serves to provide students with a sense of proprietorship in the activities of the instruction and fosters a competitive spirit to succeed in class activities that will ultimately be presented to the entire class. While the instructor surrenders a significant level of control in the class exercise, the uniqueness of each Monopoly® team’s game results requires active engagement in-class and additional individual effort on the follow-up assignments outside the classroom. In the previous use of the Monopoly® board game, the class activity provided a valuable parallel for reality in practicing the financial accounting cycle and emphasizing its use by external parties. Because of the dynamic sense of capturing the “real-time” aspect of the game into finished financial statements for analysis, students start to sense a greater appreciation for the role that accounting cycle activities play in business reporting and the assessment of operating results. Using the Monopoly® board game in the first course in financial accounting tends to generate a higher level of competitive energy in the classroom experience, with more actively engaged students grasping the nature and purpose of the financial accounting system more quickly and actively than with other pedagogical approaches previously used. More recently, using Microsoft Excel to reflect the game results and present the financial statements has added to the robust learning experience achieved by incorporating the Monopoly® board game. 

scholarly journals Financial accounting and reporting in developing countries: A South African perspective

1999 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Oberholster
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
South African ◽  
Developing Country ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Social Fabric ◽  
African Perspective

South Africa is currently going through major changes in political, social and other arenas. It is therefore appropriate to consider the effect of these developments on financial reporting in a changing environment. This paper explores the origins of the current South African accounting system, given its status as a developing country, and endeavours to show that financial reporting needs to be amended to reflect the changing face of the South Africa's social fabric, its status as a developing country, as well as the emergence of new users of financial statements. Certain recommendations are made to address these issues.

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