scholarly journals Analisis Peningkatan Tekanan Darah pada Pekerja yang Terpapar Kebisingan

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Fety 'Izza Luthfiyah ◽  
Noeroel Widajati
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test

Kebisingan merupakan stressor yang tidak diinginkan yang dapat menimbulkan tegangan emosi. Stressor tersebut memicu produksi hormon dan mengakibatkan tekanan darah meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan intensitas kebisingan dengan tekanan darah pada tenaga kerja di Unit Circular Loom PT X. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 24 tenaga kerja yang ditentukan secara simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji spearman correlation test. Hasil pengukuran didapatkan bahwa responden memiliki umur yang produktif, sebagian besar terkategori IMT gemuk, dan terkategori masa kerja yang lama. Intensitas kebisingan di Unit Circular Loom PT X sebesar 103,2 dBA pada area mesin dan 93,1 dBA pada area non mesin. Tekanan darah tenaga kerja signifikan berbeda antara sebelum bekerja dengan setelah bekerja dengan. Terdapat hubungan antara intensitas kebisingan dengan tekanan darah tenaga kerja. Kekuatan hubungan antara intensitas kebisingan dengan tekanan darah adalah sedang dan arah hubungannya searah.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOTIVASI PERAWAT DENGAN KEPATUHAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (HANDSCOON dan MASKER) DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP RSUD dr. LOEKMONO HADI KUDUS

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Menik Kustriyani ◽  
Aji Susanti Kharisa ◽  
Arifianto Arifianto
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Positive Correlation ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

While doing their job as nurses, it is a must for the nurses to use PPE (PersonalProtective Equipment) based on the SOP which is established by the hospital. One of theinfluencing factors of the nurses’ obedience in using PPE is their motivations. Thepurpose of this study is to discover the relation between nurse’s motivation withobedience of using general precautions. This research is a non experimental quantitativeresearch which used cross sectional design. Using simple random sampling, there were153 nurses as the sample for this study. The instrument of this study were questionnairesand observation sheets. Rank Spearman Correlation Test was used in this research toanalyze the data.The result of Rank Spearman with p = 0,000 with the value of r = 0,507with positive correlation which also shows that nurses with higher motivation will alsohave higher obedience in using PPE. Conclusion: the higher the nurse's motivation thehigher the adherence to the use of PPE.   Perawat dalam melakukan asuhan keperawatan harus menggunakan APD sesuai denganSOP yang telah ditetapkan oleh rumah sakit. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhanpenggunaan APD salah satunya adalah motivasi. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untukmengetahui hubungan antara motivasi perawat dengan kepatuhan penggunaan alatpelindung diri. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang merupakan penelitian nonexperimental dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian inisebanyak 153 perawat dengan tehnik simpel random sampling. Instrumen penelitian inimenggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasiRank Spearman. Hasil uji Rank Spearman nilai p = 0,000 dengan nilai r = 0,507 arahkorelasi positif yang berarti semakin tinggi motivasi perawat maka semakin tinggikepatuhan penggunaan APD. Kesimpulan: semakin tinggi motivasi perawat makasemakin tinggi kepatuhan penggunaan APD.

scholarly journals Hubungan perilaku kekerasan pasien dengan stres perawat di instalasi ipcu rsj. Dr. Radjiman wediodiningrat lawang

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
Abdul Muhith ◽  
Arief Fardiansyah ◽  
Nurul Mawaddah ◽  
Mulyatin Mulyatin
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Violent Behavior ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Stressful Events ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test

AbstractPsychiatric intensive care unit nurses are in a limited environment that allows nurses close to patients to be able to observe the client's condition and evaluate the treatment and medical actions taken. If the nurse is not prepared with this condition, it can cause tension to the nurse which results in stress. One of the tasks of mental nurses is the handling of violent behavior (aggressive), the poor perception of nurses makes work stress (Muhith, 2015) This study aims to the relationship between Patient Violence Behavior with Stress on nurses in Intensive Psychiatry Care Unit (IPCU) RS Dr.Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang. This research design use cross sectional approach. The population of this study is 40 people, with a sample of 28 people, is simple random sampling.  The independent variable is Patient's Violence Behavior, while the dependent variable is Stress the questioner. Data analysis using Spearman correlation test. Spearman correlation test results obtained r= 0.738 p = 0.000 (p <0,05), it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the behavior of patient's hardness with stress on the nurses in Intensive Psychiatry Care Unit (IPCU) RS Dr.Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang.  Based on these results it is concluded that patient’s violence behavior in Intensive Psychiatry Care Unit (IPCU) RS Dr.Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang most of is high category, whereas most nurses experience moderate stress.Thus the hospital can create a comfortable and safe atmosphere for patients and nurses who work, so that stressful events can be minimized and well managed.Keywords: patient's violence behavior, nurse stress  ABSTRAKPerawat psikiatri intensive care unit berada dalam lingkungan yang terbatas yang memungkinkan perawat dekat dengan pasien untuk dapat mengobservasi kondisi klien dan mengevaluasi tindakan perawatan maupun tindakan medis yang dilakukan. Jika perawat tidak siap dengan kondisi tersebut akan dapat menimbulkan ketegangan pada perawat yang berakibat stres. Salah satu tugas perawat jiwa adalah penanganan perilaku kekerasan (agresif), persepsi yang buruk perawat menjadikan stres kerja (Muhith, 2015). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan antara Perilaku Kekerasan Pasien dengan Stres pada perawat di Intensive Psychiatry Care Unit (IPCU) RS Dr.Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang. Desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi sejumlah 40 orang dengan sampel sebanyak 28 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel  simple random sampling. Variabel bebasnya adalah Perilaku Kekerasan Pasien, sedangkan variabel tergantungnya adalah Stres. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesoner. Waktu penelitian......Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. hasil uji Korelasi Spearman didapatkan hasil r = 0,738  p = 0,000  (p <  0,05), maka dapat diperoleh hasil bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara Perilaku Kekerasan Pasien dengan Stres pada perawat di Intensive Psychiatry Care Unit (IPCU) RS Dr.Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bahwa Perilaku kekerasan pasien di Intensive Psychiatry Care Unit (IPCU) RS Dr.Radjiman Wediodiningrat Lawang sebagian besar dalam kategori tinggi, sedangkan sebagian besar Perawat mengalami stress yang sedang. Dengan demikian diharapkan pihak rumah sakit dapat menciptakan suasana yang nyaman dan aman baik bagi pasien maupun perawat yang bekerja, sehingga kejadian stres bisa diminimalkan dan dikelola dengan baik.Kata Kunci : Perilaku Kekerasan Pasien, Stres Perawat

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI DAERAH PERDESAAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Novira Kusumayanti ◽  
Triska Susila Nindya
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Location ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Husband Support

Exclusive breastfeeding could decrease infant mortality. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia is still low. Many factors affect exclusive breastfeeding including husband support. Husband support contribute to maternal emotion that affect the smooth refl exes of breast milk production. This study aimed to determine the relationship of husband support and exclusive breastfeeding in the Kademangan district, Blitar. This is cross sectional study. Interview was done to 66 breastfeed mothers with infants aged 6–12 months. The sample was taken by simple random sampling. Location of this study was six villages in Kademangan district, Blitar and conducted in October 2016. Bivariate analysis was performed by Spearman correlation test. The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding was 21.2%. Most of husband support exclusive breastfeeding. Based on cross tabulation, mother who gave breastfeeding to their children was higher when they are supported by their husband. Eventhough Spearman correlation test showed no signifi cant relationship between husband support and exclusive breastfeeding. Mothers who had support from their husband had a higher proportion of giving exclusive breastfeeding than had not supported by their husband, eventhough not statistically signifi cant correlated.

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP CHARACTERISTICS, KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF COMMUNICATION WITH NURSES IN THE THERAPEUTIC INPATIENT

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Susi Widiawati
Keyword(s):  
Healing Process ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Therapeutic Communication ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

<p>Therapeutic communication is a communication that aims to therapy in order to accelerate the healing process of patients, as for the purpose of this research is to get an overview and the relationship between the characteristics, knowledge, attitude communicates with the implementation of therapeutic nurse. This study used cross sectional design. with a sample size of 50 nurses conduct. The technique of taking sampil simple random sampling. Instrument used questionnaires and observation sheets with Spearman Correlation test.<br /> The results of the univariate analysis found 42 (84%) of nurses aged 25-35 years (young adult), 30 (60%) of nurses who work ≥ 5 years. 27 (54%) of nurses had good knowledge, 33 (66%) positive attitude of nurses and 30 (60%) of nurses carry out therapeutic communication well. Spearman correlation test results stating there is no correlation between age and the p-value 0.221 (&gt; 0.50), there is a weak correlation between long relationship working with a p-value of 0.040 (&lt;0.50), there is a correlation between knowledge with p Value-0.45 (&lt;0.50), and there is a very strong correlation between attitude to the implementation of therapeutic communication with a p-value of 0.00 (&lt;0.50).</p>

scholarly journals ANALISIS HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN IKLIM KERJA DENGAN KELELAHAN KERJA DI CATERING HIKMAH FOOD SURABAYA

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Ridha Ramayanti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Work Climate ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Pull System ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACTWork fatigue is condition which some factors have interaction with the workers. Fatigue may occur in the workforce by various factors, such as nutritional status and work climate. This study was conducted to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and work climate with work fatigue in Hikmah Food Catering. This was an observational analytic study using a cross sectional design. Samples size 43 peoples were taken by simple random sampling method. The correlation between the dependent and independent variables were analyzed by spearman correlation test (α = 0,05). Work climate in this catering were kitchen area 29,6°C, non AC 26,5°C area, and air-conditioned area 20,3°C. Spearman correlation test results showed that there was nutritional status which had no significant association with work fatigue (p = 0,954) and there was work climate which had a significant association with work fatigue (p = 0.004). The conclusion of this research is nutritional status has no relation with fatigue, meanwhile work climate have a relation with work fatigue. There are advised for the industry such as providing sufficient drinking water supplies, and installing push pull system ventilation, especially in the kitchen area.Keywords: worker, nutritional status,work climate, work fatigue, catering

scholarly journals Relationship Between Storage and Recording with Quality of DPT Vaccine Cold Chain in Puskesmas

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Faradiba Hikmarida
Keyword(s):  
Total Population ◽  
Cold Chain ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Dpt Vaccine

ABSTRACTIncreasing number of diphteria cases in Sidoarjo Regency, with occurrence of cases in those who had received DPT immunization shows the existence of problem concerning to immunization. The efficacy itself, depends on the quality of vaccines given. Insufficiency in cold chain may lower the quality of DPT vaccines. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between DPT vaccine storage and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain with quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional design. Sample used were total population, which includes all 26 puskesmas within Sidoarjo. The variables were DPT vaccine storage, recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain. The result of this study showed that DPT vaccine storage was good (58%), recording for DPT vaccines cold chain were insufficient (77%), and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was also good (62%). Spearman correlation test showed relationship between DPT vaccine storage and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in Puskesmas was strong and positive (r = 0,561). Relationship between recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was moderate and positive (r = 0,421). the better the storage for DPT vaccines and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain in puskesmas, the better its cold chain quality in puskesmas. Improvement in officers’ obedience in storing DPT vaccine and its recording concerning to the cold chain which appropriate according to procedures, were really needed.Keywords: storage, recording, quality, cold chain, DPT vaccine

scholarly journals Hubungan Paritas Dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Trimester III Dalam Menghadapi Persalinan

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Triatmi Andri Yanuarini ◽  
Dwi Estuning Rahayu ◽  
Hanna Salehtra Hardiati
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Birth Process ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
The Third ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Quota Sampling

At each stage of pregnancy , pregnant women will experience different psychological processes . In the third trimester approaching delivery day there will be a new turmoil to deal with childbirth . With the approach of the time of delivery , a mother haunted by face anxiety the birth process . Birth experience is different from one woman to another , as well as between the first delivery with the next labor in women at the same or different women. Psychological changes dealing  labor influenced by several factors , one of which is a factor that can be determined prior experience of parity . The purpose of this study was to determine is there a relationship between parity with the level of anxiety in the third trimester pregnant women facing childbirth . This study uses cross-sectional correlation research design . The sample used by 30 respondents  third trimester pregnant women with quota sampling technique . While the variables studied were parity using parity data collection table and anxiety levels using a questionnaire ( Scale HARS ) . The data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test with 95% confidence intervals . From the results of the study found the majority of respondents nullipara status ( 43.33 % ) and their level of anxiety experienced third trimester pregnant women were mostly anxiety ( 43.33 % ) . After analysis of data by using the Spearman correlation test results obtained by the relationship between parity with the level of anxiety in the third trimester pregnant women facing childbirth.

scholarly journals STATUS GIZI DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK DENGAN STATUS HIDRASI PADA REMAJA DI SMA NEGERI 5 KOTA JAMBI

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-215
Author(s):  
Merita Merita ◽  
Aisah Aisah ◽  
Siti Aulia
Keyword(s):  
P Value ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test

Latar Belakang: Hidrasi adalah kondisi dimana orang sehat yang menjaga keseimbangan air. Sekitar 46,1% remaja di indonesia mengalami dehidrasi ringan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dan aktivitas fisik dengan status hidrasi di SMA Negeri 5 Kota Jambi.                        Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 90 responden. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari univariat dan bivariat (spearman correlation test).Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 56,7% siswa berstatus gizi normal, 47,8% siswa melakukan aktivitas fisik sedang, 57,8% siswa terhidrasi. Berdasarkan analisis bivariat diketahui terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan status hidrasi pada remaja (p value= 0,026), tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara aktivitas fisik  dengan status hidrasi pada remaja (p value= 0,208).Kesimpulan:Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan status hidrasi dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan status hidrasi pada remaja. Disarankan kepada semua siswa untuk memantau berat badan dan melakukan aktivitas fisik secara rutin disertai konsumsi air minum minimal 8 gelas per hari.

scholarly journals Relationship Between Storage and Recording with Quality of DPT Vaccine Cold Chain in Puskesmas

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 380
Author(s):  
Faradiba Hikmarida
Keyword(s):  
Total Population ◽  
Cold Chain ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Dpt Vaccine

ABSTRACTIncreasing number of diphteria cases in Sidoarjo Regency, with occurrence of cases in those who had received DPT immunization shows the existence of problem concerning to immunization. The efficacy itself, depends on the quality of vaccines given. Insufficiency in cold chain may lower the quality of DPT vaccines. The purpose of this study was to analyze relationship between DPT vaccine storage and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain with quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas Sidoarjo Regency. This research is a descriptive research with cross sectional design. Sample used were total population, which includes all 26 puskesmas within Sidoarjo. The variables were DPT vaccine storage, recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain. The result of this study showed that DPT vaccine storage was good (58%), recording for DPT vaccines cold chain were insufficient (77%), and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was also good (62%). Spearman correlation test showed relationship between DPT vaccine storage and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in Puskesmas was strong and positive (r = 0,561). Relationship between recording for DPT vaccines cold chain and quality of DPT vaccine cold chain in puskesmas was moderate and positive (r = 0,421). the better the storage for DPT vaccines and recording for DPT vaccines cold chain in puskesmas, the better its cold chain quality in puskesmas. Improvement in officers’ obedience in storing DPT vaccine and its recording concerning to the cold chain which appropriate according to procedures, were really needed.Keywords: storage, recording, quality, cold chain, DPT vaccine

scholarly journals Correlation between working position of dentists and malondialdehyde concentration with musculoskeletal complaints

2017 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Hari Wibowo ◽  
Titiek Berniyanti ◽  
Jenny Sunariani
Keyword(s):  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Musculoskeletal Complaints ◽  
Musculoskeletal Complaint ◽  
Spearman Correlation ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Correlation Test ◽  
Spearman Correlation Test

Background: Musculoskeletal complainst of dentists have become common issues in dentistry since the awkward positions during treating the patients; such as position of a dentist who bends towards the patient, moving abruptly, twisting the body from a side to another side. All those movements are done several times in long term. Such high level of activity without sufficient recovery time may lead to an oxidative stress, so it will affect on the musculoskeletal and concentration of malondialdehyde (MDA) in blood. Purpose: To identify the correlation between malondialdehyde concentration on the risk of musculoskeletal complaint on dentist with working position of maxilla dental patching at community health center(Puskesmas) in Surabaya. Method: The type of research conducted was observational analytics using cross sectional approach. Sampling technique utilized in this research was cluster random sampling techniquewith the total samples of 19. Result: From data analysis result using Spearman correlation test, it was found that there was a significant correlation between working position and musculoskeletal complaint using Spearman correlation test and the p value obtained was<0.05. This research also found that there was a significant correlation between malondialdehyde concentration and musculoskeletal complaint using Pearson correlation test and the p value obtained was <0.05. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between working positions of dentists and there is a significant correlation between working position and malondialdehydeconcentration with the musculoskeletal complaints.

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