scholarly journals Doing Business in Vietnam from the Perspectives of Polish Entrepreneurs – the Role of Local Partners

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cao Son NGUYEN

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the challenges of expanding into an emerging marketfor multinational enterprises (MNEs) and the strategies they adopted to overcome these adversities. Whileinterest in the expansion of MNEs into the Vietnamese market is increasing, there is a lack of research onthis process from the Polish businesses' perspectives, which may differ from existing literature. Theanalysis of information obtained by a semi-structured interview method shows that the psychic/culturaldistance is the most critical challenge the Polish enterprises must face when entering the Vietnamesemarket. The study also shows that the key success factor for the expansion of the Polish enterprises intothis market is a local partner, i.e., acquiring an appropriate Vietnamese partner, good cooperation withhim/her, and building mutual trust. As a result, among the available forms of internationalization, thePolish enterprises most often choose export and various forms of cooperation with local partners as themain ways to enter this market.

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Melo Brito

Universities are increasingly acting as promoters of innovation, economic growth and regional development, a trend that has attracted the attention of both policy makers and researchers. The objective of this paper is to contribute to a deeper understanding of the role of higher education institutions as dynamic promoters of growth and development. The University of Porto is used as a case study to explore how universities can act as innovation ecosystems leaders and integrators. The main contributions of the paper are threefold. First, the case puts in evidence a key success factor: the talent to transform the knowledge produced by universities into valuable solutions for companies and other organisations. Second, links between universities and industry must assume a long-term and relational nature rather than an intermittent and transactional character. Finally, the success of university-based ecosystems depends on the integration of a diversity of actors, resources and competences. This means that a sustainable strategy of innovation and knowledge valorisation requires an approach that fosters both internal and external networking.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Sri Pajriah

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran sumber daya manusia dalam pengembangan pariwisata budaya di Kabupaten Ciamis. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah dalam upaya untuk mendapatkan data dan fakta yang ada di lapangan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini bahwa peran sumber daya manusia sebagai faktor kunci keberhasilan dalam mewujudkan pengembangan pariwisata budaya di Kabupaten Ciamis. Peran SDM sebagai motor penggerak industri pariwisata, pencipta produk industri pariwisata, dan sebagai penentu daya saing industri pariwisata. Hal ini dapat diwujudkan melalui pendidikan pariwisata dan pelatihan pemandu wisata yang harus dimiliki bagi masyarakat khususnya berada di daerah wisata untuk mengembangkan pariwisata budaya di wilayah Kabupaten Ciamis, karena melalui kegiatan tersebut akan lebih meningkatkan mutu, kinerja dan hasil yang diperoleh menjadi lebih baik. Maka, peran SDM sangat menunjang keberhasilan bagi pengembangan pariwisata budaya di Kabupaten Ciamis dengan kompetensi yang dimilikinya, sehingga objek wisata budaya yang ada di Kabupaten Ciamis menjadi tujuan wisata yang lebih menarik dan memiliki keunikan yang kaya akan nilai sejarah dan budaya Galuh serta bermanfaat bagi masyarakat yang berada di daerah wisata sebagai sarana memperoleh penghasilan sehingga kesejahteraan masyarakatpun akan lebih meningkat.Abstract This study aims to analyze the role of human resources in the development of cultural tourism in Ciamis Regency. The method used in this study is a historical research method in an effort to obtain data and facts in the field. Based on the results of this study, the role of human resources as a key success factor in realizing the development of cultural tourism in Ciamis Regency. The role of Human Resources as the driving force of the tourism industry, the creator of tourism industry products, and as a determinant of the competitiveness of the tourism industry. This can be realized through tourism education and must-have tour guide training for the community, especially in tourist areas to develop cultural tourism in the Ciamis Regency area, because through these activities the quality, performance and results obtained will be better. So, the role of Human Resources greatly supports the success of the development of cultural tourism in Ciamis Regency with its competencies, so that cultural tourism objects in Ciamis Regency become more attractive and unique tourist destinations that are rich in Galuh's historical and cultural values and beneficial for communities in tourist areas as a means of earning income so that the welfare of the community will increase.


BUILDER ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 284 (3) ◽  
pp. 56-59
Author(s):  
Joanna Krajewska

Workplace stress is a common cause of many diseases. It may be intensified by staying in one room for many hours and being exposed to unfavorable environmental stimuli. The role of designers may be important in shaping the work environment favorable to the mental comfort of building users. The aim of the article is to review the solutions used in the architecture of public and commercial (office) buildings, as well as in interior designs and landscape projects, helpful to reduce the level of stress that may arise in the workplace. The adopted research methodology includes the analysis of selected examples of design solutions, literature studies and the anthropological research carried out by the author using the structured interview method. The result of the review is the collection of a rich set of design methods, which allow to shape the work environment favorable to the mental health of users of public and commercial buildings. The conducted research allows to conclude that designers have a wide range of measures which enables to shape a work environment that is beneficial for mental health. The range of these possibilities in the hands of architects is constantly growing, and they should be constantly aware of it. In addition, listening to the needs of users of existing buildings may lead designers to new solutions.


Author(s):  
Sedat Çelik

Tourism plays a vital role in getting to know and understand each other. In this regard, the main purpose of this research chapter is to understand the relationship between tourism and attitude change and the factors affecting this relationship. Firstly, the role of tourism in changing attitudes is discussed within the framework of Allport's Contact Hypothesis, and then qualitative research results are given. The phenomenology research design was used in the research, and the interview method was preferred in obtaining data. Six open-ended questions were asked to 12 tourists, who came to Şırnak, determined by the purposeful sampling method, with a semi-structured interview form. The answers given by the participants were determined by the descriptive analysis method. The research reveals that tourism is critical in eliminating problems between societies, opening social communication channels, reducing prejudices, and making existing attitudes more positive.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Shela ◽  
T. Ramayah ◽  
Noor Hazlina Ahmad

Purpose This paper aims to highlight the potential role of collective mindfulness as a key success factor for organizational resilience. It also outlines the processes and essential contexts that support the cultivation of collective mindfulness capability in organizations. Design/methodology/approach A review of the relevant articles and current development in the area of organizational resilience and collective mindfulness provided an in-depth understanding and valuable insights into how collective mindfulness can be utilized to engender organizational resilience in the challenging business world. Findings This paper provides a brief overview over the crucial role of collective mindfulness capability in augmenting organizational resilience. Additionally, the processes of collective mindfulness and the essential contexts for developing and sustaining this capability is also unveiled. Originality/value The paper offers practical solutions for the anxiety faced by many organizations around the globe due to the relentless disruptions by highlighting on the potential role of collective mindfulness. It reveals the way that organizations can undertake to wade through the waves imposed by the current volatile environment by leveraging on collective mindfulness capability.


Author(s):  
Abdullah Basahel ◽  
Abdullah M. Alqarni

This research is intended to evaluate the efficiency of proceures and processes used by the King AbdulazizInternational Airport (KAIA) in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia with the help of Six Sigma. For, we have framed differentobjectives for analyzing the effect of six sigma in decision makings and quality control of the KAIA. The aim is also tofind out the relationship of Six Sigma on an information system used by KAIA. We have used the qualitative researchmethod (semi-structured interview method) with the target population of five employees working at KAIA. Qualitativedata was collected from participants through transcribed, audio-recorded and codes. Thematic analysis was carriedout in order to obtain the study result. Our study finds that there is a significant effect of Six Sigma in streamlining ofall the processes of KAIA, which contributed towards the improvement of the quality and providing better control. Wefound that the KAIA applies KPIs to measure the decision makin, empowering the decision makers or managers. Wehave also reflected on the role of Six Sigma towards the effective performance of individuals in finance, customersupport, and internal business process and team development.


2018 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reiner Anderl ◽  
Sebastian Haag ◽  
Klaus Schützer ◽  
Eduardo Zancul

Abstract Digital Twin technology is increasingly gaining importance for digitizing industry. Even if digital twin technology still needs fundamental research, its significance for industry has become very visible, as digital twin technology is a key success factor to professionalize Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) applications. Industrie 4.0 as an initiative to increase industrial added value is based on establishing connectivity between CPS and to enable communication between CPS. The industrial application scenarios for Industrie 4.0 aim at vertical and horizontal lifecycle integration concepts where digital twin technology plays an important role. This contribution explains major concepts of Industrie 4.0 and derives the role of digital twin technology. Furthermore, digital twin approaches are presented and as well as the proposal to use the STEP-technology (Standard for the Exchange of Product Model Data, ISO 10303) as a fundamental basis for a comprehensive digital twin technology.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 172-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wael Sha. Mohammed Basri ◽  
Mohammed R.A. Siam

PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to discuss the role of social media and corporate communication as a key success factor of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) operating in Arab world. This is a conceptual study and has shed light on the notable existing literature on these issues and particularly of Arab context. The social media has emerged as an opportunity for marketing communication, and it is the easiest cheapest way of advertising products and services. Social media provides a platform wherein a company or firm can target a diverse audience and can create an effective communication strategy. The sustainability agenda has emerged as a key as well as a sensitive issue for the global as well as local organizations. The inclusion of corporate social responsibility and incorporation of sustainability initiatives have changed the corporate landscape and merged as key determinants of business success. The social media for many firms has emerged as a major outlet of internal and external corporate communication for sustainability. The uniqueness of social media is that it not only conveys a message, rather it also provides an opportunity for direct feedback from users. This study will be helpful for practitioners, policymakers and researchers in understanding the link between social media, corporate communication and sustainable performance of the SME sector. The paper adds to the literature on the role of social media and corporate communication as a key success factor of SMEs operating in Arab world.Design/methodology/approachThe paper will highlight significant and relevant findings generated from previous scholarly and commercial research on the subject. Thereafter, the discussion will focus on the unique relationship between the social media and the Arab world in social, political, religious or cultural and economic spheres. Thereafter, the paper will progress to the central theme of the discussion, reviewing social media’s impact on the Arabian market in such areas as offering a marketing platform for the new age, being an avenue and forum for increased sales, and as a public relations front line (a benchmark of direct client communication). Ultimately, the paper will provide a succinct conclusion to the discussion.FindingsThe paper affirmed that the social media is influencing/impacting the SMEs in the Arab region in numerous ways. Findings generated from recent empirical studies, strengthened by a resounding theoretical and scholarly literature, helped identify four of the main impacts of social media on SMEs in the Arab world. These four significant impacts, as discussed in the paper, include offering a marketing platform for the Information Age, offering an avenue and forum for increased sales, giving an innovative edge to SMEs in a bid to reduce expenditures/cost and increase profitability and creating a benchmark of direct client communication in modern PR. These fours ways constitute the most significant impact of social media, as demonstrated by SMEs in the Arab world, and in many ways they are congruent with the social media impact beyond the Middle East.Research limitations/implicationsThis paper is very limited in Arab countries, and researchers could not use this study with female.Practical implicationsInformation technology and gender are linked with the usage of social media.Originality/valueThe core focus of the present paper was to provide a brief literature-based review of how the social media affects SME in the Arab world (largely in nations within the Middle East region). Not only is the social media enabling positive “societal and cultural change” in the Arab world.


Author(s):  
Oliver Rossmannek

AbstractPlatform organizations connect suppliers with customers. A key success factor for these organizations is the maintenance of a stable base of loyal suppliers. Interpersonal relationships (i.e., friendships) seem to be an ideal measure of suppliers’ loyalty, as the literature generally indicates that friendships within organizations decrease turnover intention. However, platforms are not fully comparable to traditional organizations, and the correlation between friendships and suppliers’ turnover intention is more complicated for platforms. To demonstrate that, this study analyzed a unique dataset from the music industry. The sample included 101 techno DJs (i.e., service suppliers) from 61 booking agencies (i.e., service platforms). The findings show that service suppliers’ turnover intention is considerably lower when they maintain friendships with the platform’s employees. However, friendships with other suppliers who use the same platform do not affect turnover intention. Managers of service platforms could use the results and suggestions of this paper to adapt their management practices to better suit their service suppliers.


Author(s):  
Dagmar Zuchi

A key success factor in projects is the performance of the “project owner.” The “maturity” of a project owner is dependent on his knowledge, skills, and attitude—thus his “potential”—to perform this role in a project. The maturity of a project owner is based on a clear role perception, on competences in project management, and on the ability to build and maintain appropriate relationships with relevant stakeholders. The role of the project owner has to be understood and accepted by the project manager and the project team, and by representatives of relevant stakeholders, such as the client, suppliers, etc. Mature project-oriented organizations have procedures for project management, which may include descriptions of project management sub processes and methods and expectations towards the diverse roles in projects. Nevertheless, the author observes in practice that the potential of performing a project owner role professionally is not yet used consistently in organizations. In the chapter, different aspects of the maturity of project owners are discussed.


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