scholarly journals Frekuensi pemberian pakan untuk pertumbuhan benih ikan Lele Sangkuriang (Clarias gariepinus)

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 260
Author(s):  
Abdul Rakhfid ◽  
Rifai Mauga ◽  
Fendi Fendi ◽  
Mosriula Mosriula ◽  
Wa Ode Sry Wulan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Day Treatment ◽  
Clarias Gariepinus ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Growth

Catfish has various advantages, including fast growth, high adaptability to the environment, delicious taste, and high nutritional content.  As a source of nutrition for reared fish, feed is a factor that plays a very important and decisive role in the success of fish farming.  The research aims to determine the effect of feeding frequency on the growth and survival of sangkuriang catfish larvae (C. gariepinus). The study was conducted from June to July 2020 at the Abelisawa Fish Seed Center (BBI), Sampara District, Konawe Regency, South East Sulawesi Province using a Completely Randomized Design with three frequencies of feeding treatment, namely treatment A feeding twice a day, treatment B feeding 3 times a day and treatment C feeding 4 times a day with 3 replications.  Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at 95% confidence level (a 0,05).  The results obtained the highest daily growth in treatment B of 3.11 ± 0.04% per day, followed by treatment A of 2.58 ± 0.05% per day and the lowest in treatment C of 2.53 ± 0.03% per day.  The highest absolute growth was obtained in the frequency of feeding 3 times a day at 37.27 ± 0.20 g per individual, followed by 2 times a day at 27.64 ± 0.40 g per individual and the lowest at feeding 4 times a day at 26.51 ± 0.92 g per individual. Survival in all 3 treatments reached 100%.  Analysis of variance (α 0.05) shows that different feeding frequencies significantly affect the daily growth rate (0.05>0.00) and absolute growth (0.05>0.00) sangkuriang catfish larvae (C. gariepinus).

scholarly journals PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BENIH IKAN NILA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) PADA PAKAN BUATAN YANG BERBEDA

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rahman Niode ◽  
Nasriani Nasriani ◽  
Ad Mahmudy Irdja
Keyword(s):  
Analysis Of Variance ◽  
Oreochromis Niloticus ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Growth Data ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Absolute Growth ◽  
Absolute Length ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

This research was conducted at the Fish Seed (BBI) Gorontalo. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of different artificial feeding on the growth and survival of tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) and determine the proper feed for tilapia fish. This research uses experimental methods and applied using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. Analysis of the growth data using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if the results are significantly different then continued with LSD (least significant difference). The results showed that each of the feed given to tilapia fish give a different effect. Absolute growth of tilapia fish feed given A, B, C and D in terms of absolute length growth is 0:35 + 3:07, 3:39 + 0.4, 0.61 + 3.89, and 0:26 + 2.63cm, while the growth in the absolute weight of each feed is feed A at 1:16 + 4:05, 1:45 + 4.5gram feed B, C 1.85 + 4.99gram feed, and feed D 0.82 + 3.34gram. As for the survival of tilapia fish in each feed A, B, C and D at 73.33%, 84.44%, 91.11% and 68.89%. Feed which resulted in the growth and survival of the greatest tilapia fish (Oreochromis niloticus) is feed C (PF-1000) Pakan adalah faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ikan. Oleh karena itu, dalam penelitian ini akan dilihat pengaruh pemberian pakan buatan yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup benih ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) serta menentukan pakan yang tepat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dan diaplikasikan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Analisis data menggunakan analysis of variance (ANOVA) dan uji BNT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tiap pakan memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda-beda. Pertumbuhan panjang mutlak benih ikan nila yang diberi pakan A, B, C dan D adalah 0.35+3.07, 0.4+3.39, 0.61+3.89, dan 0.26+2.63cm, sedangkan berat mutlak pada pakan A, B, C, dan D adalah sebesar 1.16+4.05, 1.45+4.5, 1.85+4.99, dan 0.82+3.34gram. Sementara untuk kelangsungan hidup pada masing-masing pakan A, B, C dan D sebesar 73.33%, 84.44%, 91.11% dan 68.89%. Pakan yang menghasilkan pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup terbaik bagi benih ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus) adalah pakan C (PF-1000)

scholarly journals Penggunaan Tepung Buah Pepaya Carica papaya L Dalam Pelet Terhadap Efek Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Nila Oreochromis niloticus

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herol A. Tulung ◽  
Cyska Lumenta ◽  
Edwin L.A. Ngangi
Keyword(s):  
Feed Efficiency ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Food Conversion ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Relative Growth ◽  
Food Conversion Ratio ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Growth ◽  
Different Doses

This study aimed to determine the effect of papaya flour at different doses on absolute  growth, daily growth, relative growth, feed efficiency, and food conversion. The treatments consisted of 0,  2.5%, 7.5%, 10% of papaya flour respectively, each with three replcations. The weight of fish were  about 18-23.58 g.  The fish were placed in aquaria with a density of  10 individual per aquarium. The experiment design is a complete randomized design. The results of analysis show that the treatments had no significant effect on growth, daily growth, relative growth, feed  efficient, and food conversion ratio. However, treatment C (7.5% papaya flour) gave the best on growth of fish, feed efficiency and food conversion ratio.

scholarly journals POTENSI TEPUNG KULIT BUAH MANGGIS (GARCINIA MANGOSTANA L) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP IKAN NILA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS)

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-27
Author(s):  
Darna Susantie ◽  
Usy Nora Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Oreochromis Niloticus ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
Test Material ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Garcinia Mangostana ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Research Application ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Test Fish

Ikan membutuhkan pakan dalam pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidupnya.  Pakan ikan adalah komponen paling penting dalam budidaya ikan.  Pakan yang berkualitas bagi ikan adalah pakan yang mudah dicerna, tidak mengandung racun, dan mengandung gizi yang tinggi.  Kulit  buah manggis dapat dijadikan pakan ikan dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan yang dibudidayakan karena mengandung senyawa xantone yang cukup kuat sebagai antioksidan, antiproliferartif, dan antimicrobial.  selain itu mengandung flavonoid, saponin, alkaloid, triterpenoid, tanin, dan polifenol (Suksamrarn, 2003; Mardawati et al., 2008; Puspitasari et al., 2013).  Komposisi tepung kulit buah manggis yaitu air 9%, abu 2,58%, protein 2,69%, serat kasar 30,05%, gula total 6,92%, dan lainnya (tanin, lemak) 48,76%. Kegiatan penerapan penelitian Unggulan Perguruan Tinggi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan tepung kulit buah manggis terhadap pertumbuhan dan kelangsungan hidup ikan nila (Oreochromis niloticus).  Waktu pelaksanaan penelitian selama 1 bulan dari tanggal 08 Agustus sampai 10 September 2020 di Kampung Nahepese Kecamatan Manganitu.  Prosedur kerja penelitian meliputi beberapa tahap yaitu persiapan pakan uji, persiapan wadah pemeliharaan, persiapan ikan uji, dan pemeliharaan ikan uji.  Ikan uji yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah ikan nila berukuran 3-5 cm sebanyak 180 ekor dimana masing-masing wadah didistribusikan  20 ekor ikan.  Sedangkan bahan uji yang dipakai adalah tepung kulit buah manggis yang ditambahkan dalam tepung pelet kemudian dicampurkan menjadi merata lalu ditambahkan air secukupnya, dicetak dan dijemur.  Laju pertumbuhan harian tertinggi ikan nila selama 30 hari pemeliharaan terdapat pada perlakuan B.  Sintasan hidup ikan nila pada kontrol dan perlakuan B yaitu 100%, yang artinya semua ikan uji yang dipelihara hidup semua.  Sedangkan pada perlakuan A yaitu 95%, dimana ada 1 ekor ikan yang meloncat keluar happa.   Fish need feed for growth and survival.  Fish feed is the most important component in fish farming.  Quality feed for fish is food that is easily digested, does not contain toxins, and contains high nutrition.  Mangosteen rind can be used as fish feed in increasing the growth and survival of cultivated fish because it contains xanthone compounds which are strong enough as antioxidants, antiproliferarts, and antimicrobials.  besides containing flavonoids, saponins, alkaloids, triterpenoids, tannins, and polyphenols (Suksamrarn, 2003; Mardawati et al., 2008; Puspitasari et al., 2013).  The composition of mangosteen rind flour is 9% water, 2.58% ash, 2.69% protein, 30.05% crude fiber, 6.92% total sugar, and 48.76% others (tannins, fat). This research application activity of Higher Education Excellence aims to determine the effect of adding mangosteen rind flour to the growth and survival of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus).  The time for conducting the research is 1 month from August 8 to September 10 2020 in Nahepese Village, Manganitu District. The research work procedure includes several stages, namely preparation of test feed, preparation of maintenance containers, preparation of test fish, and rearing of test fish.  The test fish used in this study were 180 tilapia fish measuring 3-5 cm in which 20 fish were distributed in each container.  While the test material used is mangosteen rind flour which is added to the pellet flour then mixed evenly and then added with enough water then printed and dried. The highest daily growth rate of tilapia for 30 days of maintenance was found in treatment B. The survival rate of tilapia in control and treatment B was 100%, which means that all of the tested fish that were reared were all alive.  Whereas in treatment A, it was 95%, where 1 fish jumped out of the happa.

scholarly journals Supplementation of rice husk activated charcoal in feed and its effects on growth and histology of the stomach and intestines from giant trevally, Caranx ignobilis

F1000Research ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 1274
Author(s):  
Firdus Firdus ◽  
Samadi Samadi ◽  
Abdullah A. Muhammadar ◽  
Muhammad A. Sarong ◽  
Zainal A. Muchlisin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Activated Charcoal ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Intestinal Villi ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Growth ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Background: Research on supplementing feed with rice husk activated charcoal was carried out to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of rice husk activated charcoal on the growth and histological features of the Caranx ignobilis intestine. Methods: This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design consisting of six treatments and four replications, including adding activated charcoal to feed at concentrations of 0%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, and 3% for 42 days. The measured parameters included daily growth rate (DGR), specific growth rate (SGR), absolute growth rate (AGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), feed efficiency (FE), survival rate (SR), length of foveola gastrica, width of foveola gastrica, length of intestinal villi, and width of intestinal villi. Data were analyzed statistically using one-way analysis of variance and Duncan’s test. Results: The results showed that supplementing fish feed with rice husk activated charcoal at different concentrations significantly affected the values of DGR, AGR, FCR, FE, SR, length of the foveola gastrica, length of the villous intestine, and width of the villous intestine, but did not significantly affect SGR or foveola gastrica width. Conclusion: The 2% rice husk activated charcoal treatment showed the best results for all parameters.

scholarly journals KAJIAN PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG AMPAS KELAPA SEBAGAI CAMPURAN PAKAN UNTUK IKAN LELE DUMBO, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822)

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 713
Author(s):  
Wulandari Wulandari ◽  
Indra Gumay Yudha ◽  
Limin Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Clarias Gariepinus ◽  
Conversion Ratio ◽  
Household Waste ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Protein Retention ◽  
Randomized Design

Coconut waste is one of the industrial waste or household waste that potentially can be mixed in feed, because it contains of 5,7% protein, 16,3% fat, 38,1% carbohydrate, 31,6% rough fiber, 5,5% water, and 2,6% ash. The aim of this study was to learn the effectivity of adding shredded coconut waste as fish feed ingredients for dumbo catfish fry. This research was carried out in 60 days in Aquaculture laboratorium, Fisheries and Marine, Agriculture Faculty, University of Lampung. This research used completety randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 repetitions. Treatment A (0% of coconut waste flour), treatment B (10% of coconut waste flour), treatment C (20% of coconut waste flour), and treatment D (30% of coconut waste flour). The parameters in this research were growth rate, daily growth rate, and feed conversion ration and protein retention and water quality. The result showed that the use of coconut waste flour in feed gave no effect to the growth rate, daily growth rate, and feed conversion ratio for the dumbo catfish.

scholarly journals Supplementation of rice husk activated charcoal in feed and its effects on growth and histology of the stomach and intestines from giant trevally, Caranx ignobilis

F1000Research ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 1274
Author(s):  
Firdus Firdus ◽  
Samadi Samadi ◽  
Abdullah A. Muhammadar ◽  
Muhammad A. Sarong ◽  
Zainal A. Muchlisin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Activated Charcoal ◽  
Fish Feed ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Intestinal Villi ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Growth ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Background: Research on supplementing feed with rice husk activated charcoal was carried out to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of rice husk activated charcoal on the growth and histological features of the giant trevally Caranx ignobilis intestine. Methods: This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design consisting of six treatments and four replications, including adding activated charcoal to feed at concentrations of 0%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, and 3% for 42 days. The measured parameters included daily growth rate (DGR), specific growth rate (SGR), absolute growth rate (AGR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), feed efficiency (FE), survival rate (SR), length of foveola gastrica, width of foveola gastrica, length of intestinal villi, and width of intestinal villi. Data were analyzed statistically using one-way analysis of variance and Duncan’s test. Results: The results showed that supplementing fish feed with rice husk activated charcoal at different concentrations significantly affected the values of DGR, AGR, FCR, FE, SR, length of the foveola gastrica, length of the villous intestine, and width of the villous intestine, but did not significantly affect SGR or foveola gastrica width. Conclusion: The 2% rice husk activated charcoal treatment showed the best results for all parameters.

scholarly journals Probiotic aplication for growth and survival rate of vaname shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei with different density

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Rakhfid ◽  
Wa Ode Halida ◽  
Rochmady Rochmady ◽  
Fendi Fendi
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Litopenaeus Vannamei ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Individual Survival ◽  
Absolute Growth ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

The study aimed to determine the growth and survival of Litopenaeus vannamei shrimp with the application of probiotics to different stocking densities.  The study was conducted from May to June 2018 at the Balai Benih Ikan Pantai (BBIP) Ghonebalano, Duruka District, Muna Regency, using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three levels of solid stocking treatment namely treatment A is 18 individu per container, treatment B is 24  individu per container and treatment C is 30  individu per container with three replications.  Data analysis using Variance Analysis (ANOVA) at the confidence level of 95% (α 0.05).  The results showed that the highest daily growth was obtained at 24 individual densities of 5.88% per day, compared to 18 individual densities of 5.86% per day and 30 individual densities of 5.74% per day.  The highest absolute growth is obtained at 24 individual density of 2.43 g per individu, then 18 individual density of 2.15 g per individual, and the lowest at 30 individual density of 2.02 g per individual.  Survival at a density of 18 individual and a density of 24 individual at 88.89%, while a 30-ind density of 86.67%.  Analysis of variance (α 0.05) showed that the application of probiotics to different stocking densities had no significant effect on the daily growth rate of vannamei shrimp (p<0.939), absolute growth of vannamei shrimp (p<0.080), and survival of vannamei shrimp (p<0.744).

scholarly journals PENGARUH JENIS PAKAN BUATAN DAN ALAMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP LARVA UDANG VANAME (Litopenaeus vannamei)

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-192
Author(s):  
Tiara Putri ◽  
Supono Supono ◽  
Berta Putri
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Litopenaeus Vannamei ◽  
Feed Utilization ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Feeding Methods ◽  
Absolute Growth

The study aimed to determine how the growth and survival capabilities of vaname shrimp larvae (Litopenaeus vannamei) are affected by different feeding methods and thereby the most efficient method. The study was conducted at the PT. Citra Larva Cemerlang, South of Kalianda in Lampung Province. For the experiment Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was utilized with 3 feeding methods and each was replicated 3 times. The feeding methods tested were: fozen, liquid and powdered Artemia feed. The experiments were done with up to 5000 shrimps on Zoea 1 stadia per month, which were kept in rearing tanks for 17 days.The test parameters observed were absolute growth, specific growth rate, efficiency of feed utilization, survival rate and water quality. Based on the results of statistical analysis (Anova) feeding frozen Artemia gave the best results with absolute growth of 5,6 mg, daily growth rate of 0,33 mg/hari, efficiency of feed utilization of 0,27%, and survival rate of 72,9%. Water quality during maintenance temperatures obtained is 27,1-32oC, pH 7,73-8,26, dissolved oxygen 3,8-7,1 mg/l, salinity 30-34 ppt, ammonia 0,02-1,57 mg/l. Keywords: Litopenaeus vannamei, Artemia, growth, frozen, powder, liquid.

scholarly journals Growth performance of Wader Cakul juvenile (Puntius binotatus) with different stocking density

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Dony Prasetyo ◽  
Anis Zubaidah ◽  
Vera Noviana
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Survival Rates ◽  
Stocking Density ◽  
Fish Farming ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Absolute Growth

One of the freshwater fishes thatbegan to bedeveloped is Wader fish, but there is still a lot of information that has notbeen supportedon fish farming techniques. One of them is the optimal stocking density for cultivation. The purpose of this study was to study the effects of different stocking densities on the growth and survival rates of the WaderCakulfish (Puntiusbinotatus).This research was conductedin May - July 2018. The method used in this study was to use aCompletely Randomized Design with 4 training, namely P1 (2 fish/liter), P2 (3 fish/liter), P3 (4 fish/liter) and P4 (5 fish/liter).Each treatment was repeated3 times. The main parameters were absolute growth rate (length and weight gain)(GR), specific growth rate (SGR), survival rate (SR), and feed conversion ratio (FCR).Data were analyzedusing ANOVA (analysis of variance) and continued with the Least Significant Difference Test. The results showed that different stocking densities gave significant values (P <0.05) for GR, SGR, SR and FCR comparisons. The best treatment in this study was P1 with a growth value of 0.31 ± 0.01 gram, SGR 3.50 ± 0.03%, Long Growth 1.97 ± 0.05 cm, SR 85.07 ± 2.17% and FCR 1.47 ± 0.02. P1 (2 fish/liter) is the best maintenance to increase the growth, survival rate, and feed efficiency of thecakulwader fish.

scholarly journals Pengaruh C/N Rasio Berbeda untuk Pembentukan Bioflok pada Media Pemeliharaan terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Ikan Betok (Anabas testudineus)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Indra Wahyu Pratama ◽  
Dade Jubaedah ◽  
Mohamad Amin
Keyword(s):  
Survival Rate ◽  
Culture Media ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Anabas Testudineus ◽  
Growth And Survival ◽  
Climbing Perch ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Growth ◽  
Biofloc Technology ◽  
Absolute Length

Pratama et al, 2018. The Effect of Different C/N Ratio in for Biofloc of Formation Culture Media to the Growth and Survival Rate of Juvenile Climbing Perch (Anabas testudineus). JLSO 7(1): Climbing perch fish resources still have a problem due to this fish is still obtained only through capture and also the growth of climbing perch fish is slow. The solutions to increase the growth of the climbing perch fish is by applying biofloc technology for climbing perch fish culture. The purpose of this research was to know the effect of different C/N ratio on the growth of climbing perch fish (Anabas testudineus) juvenille with biofloc farming system. This research used a completely randomized design consist of four treatments and three replications. The treatments were without molase (P0), molase with C/N ratio 15 (P1), C/N 20 (P2) and C/N ratio 25 (P3). The results showed that C / N ratio 20 was the best treatment with absolute length of growth of 1.33 cm, absolute growth of weight 1.92 g, survival rate of 99.17% and feed efficiency 138.06%.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document