scholarly journals Penanganan scabies pada kucing mix-persia di Rafa Pet’s Care

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 45-46
Author(s):  
Adik Putri Fatma Hariono ◽  
Ajeng Erika Prihastuti Haskito ◽  
Reza Yessica ◽  
Ida Bagus Gede Rama Wisesa ◽  
M. Fadli
Keyword(s):  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Skin Scraping ◽  
Notoedres Cati

Scabies merupakan penyakit kulit pada ternak maupun hewan kesayangan yang disebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabiei atau Notoedres cati pada lapisan korneum kulit. Pemilik mengeluhkan kucing jantan mix-persia bernama Simba keluar rumah selama beberapa hari, kemudian pulang dalam kondisi ada luka diwajah, sering terlihat gelisah dan menggaruk bagian wajah, sedangkan makan dan minum kucing normal. Pemeriksaan fisik tampak rambut kusam, alopesia, terdapat lesi dibagian kepala, terdapat hiperkeratosis dibagian kepala dan telinga bagian luar. Pemeriksaan sitologi dilakukan dengan teknik superfisial skin scraping dan terlihat tungau Notoedres cati. Diagnosa kucing tersebut terkena penyakit scabies/scabiosis. Terapi yang diberikan adalah wormectin® (avermectin) dosis 0,05 ml/kg bobot badan injeksi tunggal. Hari ke 9 pasca-terapi menunjukkan pemulihan berupa keropeng mulai hilang, lesi akibat garukan kucing mulai mengering dan beberapa bagian rambut yang rontok mulai tumbuh kembali.

scholarly journals Cat Scabies at The Animal Health Clinic of Salatiga Agriculture Service on August to November 2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Meta Iqomah ◽  
Nuraini Suwarno ◽  
Puji Yuliani
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Skin Disease ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Liquid Paraffin ◽  
Animal Health ◽  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Health Clinic ◽  
Skin Scraping ◽  
Notoedres Cati

Scabies is a disease caused mites and zoonotic. Scabies in cats can be caused the mites Sarcoptes scabiei and Notoedres cati. This Study aims to investigate the causes of skin disease and treatment of cats that come to the animal health clinic of Salatiga City Agriculture Service with clinical symptoms similar to scabies. Data collection was carried out from August to November 2020. Confirmation of the diagnosis was done by skin scraping the scab of the earlobe and/ or fingers and observed under a microscope with 100x magnification. The sticking of skin scrap uses liquid paraffin. The results of the investigation showed that a number of nine cats were positive for scabies with the cause mite is Sarcoptes scabiei. Treatment is done by administering ivermectin injection at a dose of 400 mcg/kg body weight and diphenhydramine 1 mg/kg body weight. Of the nine cats, there were three cats that received treatment repetitions up to two times. Without repeated skin scraping, the nine cats recovered with relief of clinical symptoms after treatment.

scholarly journals Diagnostic value of the molecular detection of Sarcoptes scabiei from a skin scraping in patients with suspected scabies

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. e0008229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moonsuk Bae ◽  
Ji Yeun Kim ◽  
Jiwon Jung ◽  
Hye Hee Cha ◽  
Na-Young Jeon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Detection ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Skin Scraping

scholarly journals Mange skin diseases in dogs and cats in Jataí, Brazil: A retrospective study with notes on zoonotic aspects

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. e10610111417
Author(s):  
Thâmara Rossi Martins da Silva ◽  
Micael Siegert Schimmunech ◽  
Priscilla Juliane Kirchhoff Pott ◽  
Ana Vitória Alves-Sobrinho ◽  
Priscila Gomes de Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Animal Health ◽  
Skin Lesions ◽  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Zoonotic Potential ◽  
Mite Control ◽  
Health Studies ◽  
Notoedres Cati ◽  
Veterinary Hospital ◽  
Otodectes Cynotis

The parasitic skin diseases, specifically mange diseases, are highly relevant in the animal health studies, due to a significant number of cases in the veterinary routine, beyond the importance in public health, due to zoonotic potential. Therefore, this study aimed report the occurrence of mange skin diseases with notes in the zoonotic potential from Jataí, Goiás, by an retrospective survey of mange cases diagnosed in dogs and cats treated at the Veterinary Hospital of the Federal University of Jataí. A total of 612 reports of parasitological tests, comprising cerumen swabs and skin scraping, were analyzed from January 2016 to December 2019. The most common causative mite in dogs was Demodex canis (10.94%), followed by Otodectes cynotis (2.92%), and Sarcoptes scabiei (2.54%). The most common causative mite in cats was Notoedres cati (20%), followed by O. cynotis (10%). These skin diseases are characterized as being highly contagious; therefore, these can be easily transmitted among animals and even humans. In addition, intense itching and skin lesions lead to discomfort, consequently causing stress to the animals. Thus, mite control as well as prompt diagnosis and treatment are relevant to manage these skin diseases and ensure animal welfare.

scholarly journals Prevalensi Skabiosis Pada Pasien Kucing Di Klinik Scotty Pet Care Mataram

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Eko Susanto ◽  
Canda Dwi Atma ◽  
Alfiana Laili Dwi Agustin ◽  
Novarina Sulsia Ista'In Ningytas
Keyword(s):  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Cover Glass ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Notoedres Cati

Skabiosis merupakan penyakit kulit menular yang sering dijumpai pada hewan dan cenderung sulit disembuhkan. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabiei atau Notoedres cati pada kucing. Skabiosis menyerang kucing pada semua tingkat usia. Kucing yang terinfeksi menimbulkan, alopecia,dermatitis, anemia, gangguan hipersensitivitas, dan ketidaknyaman bagi kucing. Selain itu dapat menular kepada manusia (zoonosis) penelitian dengan metode deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besar prevalensi skabiosis pada pasien kucing di Klinik Scotty Pet Care Mataram, jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 14 ekor kucing yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Peneguhan diagnosa skabiosis dilakukan dengan 2 tahap : pemeriksaan terhadap gejala klinis dan pemeriksaan laboratoris. Pemeriksaan laboratoris hanya dilakukan pada sampel yang dengan gejala klinis skabiosis. Pemeriksaan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik scraping. Teknik scraping dilakukan dengan cara kerokan kulit diambil di area sekitar lesi kemudian diletakan pada object glass dan ditetesi KOH 10% kemudian ditutupi dengan cover glass dan diperiksa dibawah mikroskop dengan pembesaran 400x. Hasil penelitian menunjukan positif 8 dari 14 sampel dengan prevalensi skabiosis pada pasien kucing di klinik scotty pet care mataram adalah 57%.

scholarly journals Laporan Kasus: Pemberian Terapi Ivermectin dan Sulfur terhadap Kasus Scabiosis pada Kucing Ras Persia

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-98
Author(s):  
Kiki Lestari Amir ◽  
I Gusti Made Krisna Erawan ◽  
I Putu Gede Yudhi Arjentinia
Keyword(s):  
Blood Cell ◽  
Fish Oil ◽  
White Blood Cell ◽  
Skin Scraping ◽  
Notoedres Cati

Scabiosis pada kucing merupakan penyakit yang menular disebabkan oleh tungau Notoedres cati dari genus Sarcoptes. Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui diagnosa pada penyakit Scabiosisdengan metode skin scraping dan pemeriksaan penunjang yaitu pemeriksaan hematologi rutin. Seekor kucing persiadiperiksa di Laboratorium Penyakit Dalam Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana dengan anamnesis sering menggaruk dan nafsu makan menurun. Hasil pemeriksaan klinis terdapat hiperkeratosis pada telinga, alopesia pada regio leher dan pada kedua ekstremitas cranial dan caudal disertai eritema. Kucing menunjukkan gejala pruritus dengan menggaruk-garuk daerah telinga dan tengkuk. Pemeriksaan skin scraping dibawah mikroskop ditemukan tungau Notoedres cati. Hasil dari pemeriksaan hematologi rutin diperoleh white blood cell (WBC) meningkat yang mengindikasikan adanya infeksi. Kucing kasus didiagnosis mengalami Scabiosis. Pengobatan menggunakan ivermektin dengan dosis yang diberikan ialah 0,3 mg/kg BB dengan jumlah yang diberikan sebanyak 0,07 ml dengan dua kali pemberian pada interval 14 hari dan sabun sulfur yang diberikan secara topikal sebagai terapi kausatif. Terapi simptomatik diberikan dyphenhydramine HCl (dosis 1 mg/kg BB, jumlah yang diberikan 0,3 ml satu kali pemberian selama dua hari), dan terapi supportif diberikan fish oil satu kapsul sehari selama 30 hari). Hasil dari penggunaan terapi tersebut menunjukkan hasil yang baikdengan ditandai perubahan pada area lesi yang menunjukkan kesembuhan pada hari ke 8 pasca pemberian terapi.

Efficacy of «Neoterica Protecto 4» against ixodidoses and other acaroses of animals

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
M.V. Arisov ◽  
I.A. Stepanova ◽  
E.A. Koshkarev ◽  
G.B. Arisova
Keyword(s):  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Ixodid Ticks ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Psoroptes Cuniculi ◽  
Acaricidal Efficacy ◽  
Knockdown Effect ◽  
Ixodes Ticks ◽  
Notoedres Cati ◽  
Instructions For Use ◽  
And Control

The purpose of the research: to study the efficacy of the insectoacaricidal preparation "Neoterica Protecto 4" against ixodidoses and other acaroses of animals. Materials and methods. 252 dogs and 158 cats of different ages and breeds naturally infected with Ixodes ticks and Notoedres cati, Demodex canis and Sarcoptes canis, as well as 35 decorative rabbits infected with acaroses caused by Psoroptes cuniculi and Sarcoptes scabiei varietas cuniculi were used. All animals were divided into experimental and control groups. For animals of experimental groups, the preparation was used according to the instructions for use, animals of control group the preparation did not receive. Determination of the rate of onset of the "knockdown" state and the height of the tick lifting on the treated tissue from cotton coarse calico size 10 × 70 cm was carried out on 30 Ixodes ticks. Results and discussion. 100 % therapeutic efficacy of preparation «Neoterica Protecto 4» in the control of ixodid ticks and acaroses of animals (otodectosis, psoroptosis, sarcoptosis, demodecosis and notoedrosis), high preventive acaricidal efficacy for 60 days, and found that the preparation has a pronounced «knockdown effect», the time of onset of the «knockdown» state averages 2.35 minutes at an average lifting altitude 37.56 cm.

Acetate tape impression test for diagnosis of notoedric mange in cats

2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 702-705 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keytyanne O Sampaio ◽  
Lorena MB de Oliveira ◽  
Priscylla M Burmann ◽  
Reginaldo P Sousa Filho ◽  
Janaina SAM Evangelista ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Good Method ◽  
Skin Scraping ◽  
Clinical Specimens ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Superficial Skin ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Notoedres Cati ◽  
Notoedric Mange

Objectives The aim of this study was to compare the sensitivity of acetate tape impression with skin squeezing and superficial skin scraping methods for the diagnosis of burrowing mites ( Notoedres cati) in cats. Methods Samples were collected from 50 cats showing signs of notoedric mange. The most affected region was selected for sampling using acetate tape impression with skin squeezing, and superficial skin scraping. Results No significant difference was observed in the number of mites found by both methods, regardless of the stage of development of the mite. The tests showed a high correlation to the total number of mites (r = 0.928). However, in two animals it was possible to confirm the presence of N cati only by the acetate tape impression test. Conclusions and relevance We conclude that the acetate tape impression test is a good method for confirming the presence of N cati in cats. In our experience, this technique is as sensitive as superficial skin scraping, even in animals presenting with a low infestation. Moreover, the technique is less traumatic and allows the collection of clinical specimens in more sensitive locations, such as the eyelids, lips and paws.

scholarly journals Epidemiological and identification study of mange mites infestation in sheep in Al-Diwaniyah province

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 20 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. A. Al-Shebani, K.A. Dawood and G.A. Jassem
Keyword(s):  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Microscopical Examination ◽  
Skin Scraping ◽  
Psoroptes Ovis ◽  
First Time ◽  
Mixed Infestation ◽  
Age And Sex ◽  
Male Sheep

This study was conducted to investigate the percentages of infestation of mange Mites in sheep in different regions of Al-Diwaniyah province and the effects of age, sex of animals on the prevalence of the disease were studied also.The results of the microscopical examination of the skin scraping were revealed that 186 of the sheep were infested with mites with an overall percentage of infestation 3.65%.In this study four genera of Mange Mites were recorded that parasitized sheep: Sarcoptes scabiei , Psoroptes ovis , Chorioptes spp. , Chirodiscoides caviae (fur mite) with rates 31.18%, 52.15%, 8.06%, 2.15% respectively where the genera of Chorioptes spp. and Chirodiscoides caviae recorded for the first time in Iraq, in addition to the presence a mixed infestation such as Sarcoptes with Psoroptes 5.91% and Psoroptes with Chorioptes 0.53%.The prevalence of the infestation was highest in sheep more than two years old (3.74%) and the lowest in sheep with age less than two years old (3.40%). The prevalence of Mange Mites in male sheep was 3.93% versus 3.59% in females. Statistically there were no significant differences (P>0.05) according to the age and sex of animals, but the differences in percentages of infestation were significant ( p< 0.05) according to different regions of study.

scholarly journals Ectoparasites and Endoparasites of New Zealand White Rabbits from North West of Iran

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasser HAJIPOUR ◽  
Mohammad ZAVARSHANI
Keyword(s):  
New Zealand ◽  
Sporulated Oocyst ◽  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Skin Scraping ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
North West ◽  
Potential Source ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
New Zealand White Rabbits ◽  
Potential Risks

Background: Rabbits contain several parasites that can be harmful to their health as well as human being’s health due to the probability of causing parasitic zoonosis. The present research was designed to study ectoparasites and endoparasites of New Zealand White rabbits in North West of Iran and potential risks of parasitic zoonosis for researchers and owners. Methods: Totally, 50 rabbits were purchased from rabbit sellers and breeders in suburbs of Urmia and Tabriz between Jul and Dec 2016. The rabbits were assessed for ectoparasites by hair brushing, skin scraping, acetate tape preparation and othic swabs. They were euthanized and inspected for helminths and protozoa infection. Faecal sampling was carried out directly from recti and the oocysts or cysts were isolated using sedimentation and floatation techniques and the sporulated oocyst were identified based on morphological. Results: The following parasites, with their respective prevalence; Nematoda: Passalurus ambigus 54%, Trichostrongylus retortaeformis 42%, Nematodirus leporis 32%, Cestoda: Cysticercus pisiformis 26%, Protozoa: Eimeria steidae 44%, E. magna 30%, E. media 12% and Arthropoda: Sarcoptes scabiei 18% and Cheyletiella parasitivorax 38%. No significant difference was recorded in infection rate between male and female rabbits. Conclusion: Both domestic and wild rabbits are a potential source of human parasitic zoonosis, and strict hygienic practices are recommended during and after handling rabbits or in case of exposure to their feces.

scholarly journals The taxonomy, life cycle and pathology of Sarcoptes scabiei and Notoedres cati (Acarina, Sarcoptidae): A review in a Fennoscandian wildlife perspective

2015 ◽  
Vol 35 ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Morten Kraabøl ◽  
Vegard Gundersen ◽  
Kirstin Fangel ◽  
Kjetil Olstad
Keyword(s):  
Bacterial Infections ◽  
Mammalian Species ◽  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Life Cycles ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
Generalist Predators ◽  
Arctic Fox ◽  
Eurasian Lynx ◽  
Notoedres Cati ◽  
Notoedric Mange

Mites constitute an old cosmopolitan group, abundant in various terrestrial and aquatic habitats of considerable environmental variations. The majority of mites are free-living, whereas some have evolved parasitic relationships with a variety of animals either as endo- or ectoparasites. The ectoparasitic and skin burrowing <em>Sarcoptes scabiei</em> and <em>Notoedres cati</em>, cause sarcoptic and notoedric mange among a variety of mammalian species, including humans. In a non-adequate host these mites lead to pseudo-scabies which is often self-curable. The aim of this review is to provide an overview of recent knowledge on the taxonomy, life cycles and pathology of these two mites, which are of relevance to Fennoscandian wildlife, by considering knowledge on transmission vectors, host immunology, and some documented outbreaks. These mites affect the health and survival of mammals in four ways; 1) skin tissue damages, 2) loss of body fluids, 3) allergic reactions and 4) secondary bacterial infections. A short-term effect of outbreaks is usually high mortality, and long-term effects vary from extinction to biased population structure to no effect at all. Red foxes are generalist predators that are important end-hosts for mites that develop disease depending on their immunity status, and transmit mites to other hosts. Outbreaks of mange may possibly have ecological consequences on a wider scale. In an endangered species, like the arctic fox or Eurasian lynx, loss of only a few individuals can be critical. It might be wise for management authorities to develop emergency plans to minimize consequences of outbreaks of sarcoptic or notoedric mange in threatened species such as the arctic fox and the lynx.

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