scholarly journals STRATEGI PERLINDUNGAN LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG

2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Karenina ◽  
Ernan Rustiadi ◽  
Yusman Syaukat
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Planning ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Buffer Zone ◽  
Food Crop ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Sustainable Food

The study was based on the issue faced by the agricultural sector in Tangerang Regency which is the conversion of irrigated land. This conversion occurred due to increased population growth and economic development in Tangerang Regency, as the buffer zone of Special Capital Region of Jakarta. This issue led to the shrinkage of irrigated land area and endangerment of food security in Tangerang Regency, which acted as one of the national granary. The purpose of this study was to formulate a strategy for the protection of sustainable food crop agricultural land in Tangerang Regency. A review of Regional Regulation (Perda) No.13, 2011 on Regional Spatial Planning (RTRW) of Tangerang Regency was carried out to achieve that purpose. Methods used in this study were the analytical overlay model and descriptive analysis in which the formulation of protection strategy was performed using the SWOT analysis model. The results showed that there was a potential reclamation of irrigated land area into non-irrigated land or conversion of 23,755.19 ha irrigated land area in Tangerang Regency. The results of SWOT analysis which is to identify internal and external factors, several strategies could be formulated, among others was doing protection against agricultural land conversion through the implementation control of RTRW.Keywords: conversion of irrigated land, strategy for protection of food crop agricultural land, regional spatial planning (RTRW) ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan berdasarkan pada permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh sektor pertanian di Kabupaten Tangerang berupa alih fungsi lahan sawah irigasi. Alih fungsi ini terjadi karena adanya pertumbuhan penduduk dan perkembangan ekonomi di wilayah Kabupaten Tangerang sebagai wilayah penyangga Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta. Akibatnya adalah berdampak pada berkurangnya lahan sawah irigasi dan terancamnya ketahanan pangan di Kabupaten Tangerang yang berperan sebagai lumbung padi nasional. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk merumuskan strategi perlindungan lahan pertanian tanaman pangan berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Tangerang. Tinjauan Peraturan Daerah (Perda) No.13, 2011 tentang Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) Kabupaten Tangerang dilakukan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah model overlay analitis dan analisis deskriptif di mana perumusan strategi perlindungan dilakukan dengan menggunakan model analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada potensi reklamasi lahan sawah irigasi menjadi lahan non-irigasi atau konversi lahan sawah irigasi seluas 23.755,19 ha di Kabupaten Tangerang. Hasil analisis SWOT yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal, beberapa strategi dapat dirumuskan, antara lain melakukan perlindungan terhadap konversi lahan pertanian melalui pengendalian pelaksanaan RTRW.Kata kunci: konversi lahan beririgasi, strategi perlindungan lahan pertanian tanaman pangan, perencanaan tata ruang wilayah (RTRW)

scholarly journals PERSEPSI GENERASI MUDA TERHADAP KEGIATAN PERTANIAN DI KELURAHAN BUHA KECAMATAN MAPANGET KOTA MANADO

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolina Sofya Werembinan ◽  
Caroline B. D. Pakasi ◽  
Lyndon R. J. Pangemanan
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Agricultural Activities ◽  
Gender And Age ◽  
Younger Generation ◽  
Parental Work

This study aims to determine the perceptions of the younger generation of agricultural activities in the Buha Sub-District of Mapanget District. This research was carried out from August 2017 to May 2018. Primary data was collected through interviews of 15 generations of young people with the help of filling out questionnaires. Secondary data was obtained from the Buha Village Office, Mapanget District. This analysis uses descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the perception of the younger generation of agricultural activities in the Buha Sub-District is overall negative for agricultural activities. Viewed from internal factors include education, employment, gender and age. The higher the level of education, the wider the insight of the younger generation so that the lack of interest in the younger generation in agricultural activities is getting bigger. The younger generation who already have permanent jobs in the non-agricultural sector look down on agricultural activities because they assume that agricultural activities have a low social level. Women have a low interest in agricultural activities because they assume that agricultural activities are not suitable for women because it will damage their appearance. Respondents aged 21-30 years have a low interest in agricultural activities, in addition to reduced agricultural land. External factors include socialization, parental work status and land ownership status. The younger generation with a low level of socialization results in a lack of interest in the younger generation in agricultural activities. Parents of respondents who work in agriculture or non-agriculture do not want their children to make agricultural activities the main job. The young generation whose parents still own agricultural land is still doing agricultural activities to help their parents work on their farms.

scholarly journals KOMODITAS UNGGULAN SUBSEKTOR TANAMAN PANGAN BERBASIS POTENSI WILAYAH KERUANGAN DI PROVINSI BALI

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
Evendi - Akhmad ◽  
Made - Antara
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Regional Growth ◽  
Food Crops ◽  
Food Crop ◽  
Location Quotient ◽  
Agricultural Business ◽  
Food Commodities ◽  
Seed Crops ◽  
The City

ABSTRACT Food crop commodities in Bali are quite potential, so making these commodities quite crucial in various discussions. When viewed from the results of the 2013 Agriculture Census in Bali there were 408,233 agricultural business households and 53 percent of them were food crop business households. Bali's GRDP according to business fields, food crops subsector contributed 14.57 percent of the 2016 GDP contribution to the agricultural sector. The development of tourism and population growth are thought to be the cause of the conversion of agricultural land to non-agriculture. Therefore, a scientific study is needed to map the potential of the food crop subsector in Bali. The objectives of this study are: (1) to identify what are the main competitive seed crops, (2) to analyze the growth of food crops according to districts / cities, (3) to analyze the potential of the main commodity areas of Bali's food crops. This research was conducted in Bali Province. The selection of research locations using the purposive sampling method is based on the consideration that food crops are the most sought-after commodities by Balinese farmers. The data used in this study is the data on commodity production of the Bali Province food crops sub-sector according to districts / cities in the 5-year time series (2011-2015). The analytical tool used is Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, Superimpose and analysis of potential spatial areas. The results of the study show that all regencies / municipalities have comparative superior food crops except the city of Denpasar. Increased regional growth of food crops occurred in three districts / cities, namely Jembrana, Gianyar and Denpasar City. All districts / cities have food crops that experience proportional rapid growth, high competitiveness commodities and commodities that are progressing in net growth. All regencies have superior crops of food commodities, both those which are superior (comparative or competitive superior) and highly superior (comparative and competitive) commodities. Meanwhile, Denpasar City only has superior food crops (competitively superior).

scholarly journals Bioeconomy related perspectives for boosting agriculture development in Romania

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 548-558
Author(s):  
Alina Butu ◽  
Steliana Rodino ◽  
Marian Butu ◽  
Raluca Ion
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Waste Materials ◽  
Rural Regions ◽  
Physical Support ◽  
Knowledge Intensive ◽  
Near Future ◽  
Agriculture Development

AbstractSituated at the crossroads between several sectors, from biology, biochemistry, agronomy, management and economy to technology, the bioeconomy represents all uses of bio-resources, whether they come from agricultural land, sea, forest or waste materials. The current bioeconomy strategy of European Union identifies agriculture as one of the sectors mainly supplying biomass. In the last decades, agriculture was constantly transforming towards a knowledge intensive sector. Being almost entirely the physical support for agriculture, the rural regions are expected to become a key player in the development of the bioeconomy activities of the near future. In the modern biobased economies, the rural regions represent more than just a source of raw materials to bioeconomy industries. Future opportunities for the development of the agricultural sector in Romania, thus boosting rural development were identified by conducting a SWOT analysis of the domain through agriculture development.

scholarly journals Change in use of agricultural land for non-agricultural purposes – procedures, aspects, problems

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Velkovski
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Spatial Development ◽  
Land Conservation ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Investment Intentions

Abstract. The change of the designation of agricultural land for non-agricultural purposes is related to investment intentions for realization of developmental events on the agricultural territories, which are mainly of a constructional nature. In a legal and technological aspect, this process is regulated in Chapter Five of the Agricultural Land Conservation Act (1996) and Chapter Five of the Rules for Implementation of Agricultural Land Conservation Act (1996). Other specific legal details in this respect are subject to regulation in a number of other legal acts: Spatial Development Act (2001), Black Sea Coast Spatial Development Act (2008), Cadastre and Land Register Act (2000), Ordinance No. 7/22.12.2003 on rules and norms for the construction of the different types of territories and development zones, Ordinance No. 8/14.06.2001 on the volume and content of development plans, Ordinance No. 4/21.05.2001 on the scope and content of investment projects, etc. The aim of the study is to justify the necessity to change land use on a reasonable scale as a necessary instrument in the agricultural sector, by monitoring and analyzing the current legal framework and some literary sources. In this connection, the methodology of the legal analysis and the methodology of the SWOT analysis are used. The expected results are oriented towards the formulation of some proposals concerning the improvement of the mechanisms for the change of the purpose of the agricultural land.

scholarly journals Farmer Regeneration Through Development of Youth Interest in SFHA Activities in Sukaraja District, Bogor Regency

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Dea Refika Nita ◽  
Oeng Anwarudin ◽  
Nazaruddin Nazaruddin
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Agricultural Extension ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Sustainable Food

Farmer regeneration is an effort to maintain and increase the number of farmers who have decreased. One of the programs to attract young generation in agriculture is Sustainable Food House Areas (SFHA) activities. The purposes of this study are to describe the level of youth interest, analyse factors that decide the interest, and formulate some strategies for developing youth interest in SFHA activities. This study was conducted in Sukatani, Sukaraja Sub-district, Bogor Regency in April – June 2020. This study used 50 peoples which determined using simple random sampling technique. The variables consist of individual characteristics, external factors, and youth interest in SFHA activities. Data analysis that used in this study is a descriptive analysis, correlation Rank Spearman analysis, and SWOT analysis. The results showed 52% of youth respondents had a high interest in SFHA activities. The factors that decide youth interest in SFHA activity are ICT access, cosmopolitan behavior, motivation, and some external factors. The strategies that can be undertaken to develop youth interest in SFHA activities are external factors support (family support, agricultural extension, community support and natural resources) to overcome the weaknesses (ICT access and cosmopolitan). Efforts that can be made are information media supply as a reference for youth generation in both of printed or electronic media, and actively conducting training and agricultural extension as a form of SFHA development.

scholarly journals Gambaran Distres Psikologis pada Petani Tembakau Di Kecamatan Kalisat Kabupaten Jember

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Alviolita Nur Septiani ◽  
Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih ◽  
Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Land Area ◽  
Crop Failure ◽  
Tobacco Plants ◽  
Stress Scale

Serious problems experienced by tobacco farmers are narrowing land area, decreasing land fertility, degradation of agricultural land, pest attacks, inappropriate fertilization to tobacco plants, weather and crop failure. Those problems posed the tobacco farmers at risk of psychological distress. This study aimed to analyze psychological distress in tobacco farmers in Kalisat, Jember. The design of this study was descriptive analysis with cluster sampling and proportional sampling techniques. The population of this study was tobacco farmers, as many as 91 (CI = 90%). The research instruments were the 42 Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale questionnaires (DASS 42) (Cronbach's Alpha 0.776; 0.931; 0.803). The results showed that tobacco farmers had the highest anxiety (73.6%), stress (26.4%), and depression (11%). Psychological distress in farmers is manifested in the form of worries and fears of work which is generally due to instability from the work of farmers.

scholarly journals PERAN PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS PERDESAAN (PUAP) TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI DI DESA POLAGAN, KECAMATAN GALIS, KABUPATEN PAMEKASAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-167
Author(s):  
Siti Ienas Maulidia ◽  
Herry Yulistiyono
Keyword(s):  
Structural Changes ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Analysis Model ◽  
Department Of Agriculture ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Distribution Process ◽  
The Government

The agricultural sector is still experiencing structural changes that are not balanced. To overcome this, the Government through the Department of Agriculture issued a policy in an effort to empower the community in the form of PUAP's Direct Community Assistance (BLM) facilitation program. The purpose of the study was to analyze the role of the Rural Agribusiness Development Program (PUAP) on the welfare of farmers in Polagan Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection methods using interviews, observation, and documentation. Descriptive analysis model analysis technique with data validity test is done by using triangulation of data sources. The results showed that the implementation of the Agribusiness Business Development program in Polagan Village, Galis Subdistrict, Pamekasan Regency was good because the distribution process to farmers was in accordance with procedures so that farmers could be used for capital to develop farming. The level of welfare of farmers in Polagan Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency as a whole is still low. the role of the Rural Agribusiness Development Program (PUAP) on the welfare of farmers in Polagan Village, Galis District, Pamekasan Regency has not been maximized in terms of targets, techniques, and objectives. Recommendations are that the PUAP program should not only be in the form of agricultural capital loans but through other new innovations. Like the provision of subsidized fertilizer.

scholarly journals Model Of Acceleration Of Economic Development Of Disadvantaged Areas In East Java Province

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-116
Author(s):  
Mohammad Wahed ◽  
Sishadiyati
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Production Capacity ◽  
Disadvantaged Area ◽  
Regional Institutions ◽  
The People

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of the leading sectors and their strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats to economic development in disadvantaged areas using the LQ, Shift-share, Klasen Typology, SWOT analysis methods. The results of this study conclude: 1) the economic structure of each region (Sampang, Bangkalan, Situbondo, and Bondowoso) is dominated by the agricultural sector, this is supported by abundant natural resource potential, such as the extent of agricultural land; 3) from the demographic aspect, the people in each disadvantaged area, most of whom work in the agricultural sector, either as farmers or as farm laborers; and 4) based on the discussion above, the resulting strategy is based on the development of the agricultural sector, including: a) optimizing management, utilization of natural resources potential, and investor interest in increasing employment; b) improving the quality of human resources for farmers and fishermen, PPL personnel and information networks by utilizing technology in order to increase production capacity; c) improving facilities and infrastructure, as well as improving technology to increase investment, especially in leading sectors; and d) strengthening regional institutions, trade institutions and management of leading sectors in facing competition between regions.

scholarly journals The Legal Protection of Agricultural Land Sustainable Food in Mining Coal Area of East Kalimantan

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36
Author(s):  
Haris Retno Susmiyati ◽  
Rahmawati Al-Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Large Population ◽  
National Level ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Food Crop ◽  
Agricultural Lands ◽  
Sustainable Food ◽  
Land Protection ◽  
East Kalimantan

The effort of fulfillment over people's food is a constitutional obligation of the State.  The development of an increasingly large population can threaten the existence of the tropical wet forest area when opening the land needs of food became imperative. As was the case in East Kalimantan, the area of food land is diminishing because over the function of the land are massive for coal mining and palm oil plantations. This will bring up the feared conditions insistence to open forest areas to agricultural land of food.  The Central Government has the authority to make the national policy while the local government is based on the provisions of Division of the authority of Government, have the authority to make policies related to land protection food crop sector ongoing in the area. This article would like to know (1) How is the legal content in the regulation regarding the protection of sustainable food crop lands at the national level; and (2) how is regional can make a regulation of the protection sustainable food crop lands. The method is used the legal research of normative, as well as by the method of analysis is  analytic descriptive. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the regulation of sustainable food crops land protection at the national level has been set in full, but the content of legal protection, there is a weakness in political designation, which allows agricultural lands sustainable food converted as long as there is not determination as a sustainable agricultural lands. In other words, the provision in The Law No 41 Of 2009 On The Protection Of Land For Sustainable Food  Plantation, but in substance precisely open up opportunities for the occurrence over the function of the land. there is a regulation on the region level regarding legal protection one of them the Regional Regulation No 1 Of 2013 On The Protection Of Sustainable Agricultural Lands, but contain elements of weakness that requires a determination of the agricultural lands before protection While official functionary who is not determination agricultural location does not get strict sanctions. This is a weakness for the agricultural land which has not been established, although physically it is the agricultural land of food, but because there is no designation then will not be affordable by the regulation of the area.  

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