PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN PRAKTIKUM BERBASIS INKUIRI TERBIMBING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA SISWA

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran praktikum berbasis inkuiri terbimbing terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa materi pokok koloid pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMAN 8 Mataram tahun ajaran 2014/2015. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi exsperiment dengan desain penelitian non-equivalent control group design. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 8 Mataram sebanyak 111 orang siswa, dan pengambilan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Penentuan kelas didasarkan pada uji homogenitas data awal dari sekolah dan hasil diskusi dengan guru mata pelajaran kimia kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 8 Mataram. Kelas yang dijadikan sampel adalah kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen yang diberikan pembelajaran praktikum berbasis inkuiri terbimbing, dan XI IPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol yang diberikan pembelajaran praktikum sederhana secara konvensional (ceramah dan tanya jawab). Berdasarkan analisis data diperoleh nilai rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen yaitu 81,14 dengan ketuntasan klasikal sebesar 79,31%, sedangkan pada kelas kontrol diperoleh nilai rata-rata posttest yaitu 64 dengan ketuntasan klasikal 25 %. Data penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji anakova dimana diperoleh Fhitung = 34,97, sedangkan F tabel pada taraf signifikan 5% dengan db = 1 : 55 adalah 4,02. sehingga Fhitung > Ftabel . Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan pembelajaran praktikum berbasis inkuiri terbimbing berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dan hasil belajar kimia materi pokok koloid pada siswa kelas XI IPA SMAN 8 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015. Kata kunci: Inkuiri terbimbing, kemampuan berpikir kritis, hasil belajar, materi koloid Abstract: The objective of this research is to know the effect of guided inquiry lab-work to improve students critical thinking skill and chemistry learning outcomes of XI-science class of SMAN 8 Mataram at 2014/2015 academic year. This research is a quasi-experiment with non-equivalent control group design. The research population is students of XI science class SMAN 8 Mataram and the sample was taken by purposive sampling technique. The class was determined by homogeneity test and discussions result with chemistry teacher of XI-science class of SMAN 8 Mataram. The XI-science 1 class was determined as an experimental class which was given an inquiry lab-work and XI-science 2 class as a control class which was given a conventional method (speech and discussion). Based on data analysis it is concluded that the average posttest result for experiment class were 81,14 with 79,31% of classical completeness and 64 with 25% for the control class. The research data were analyzed using Anacova test which was obtained Fcount = 34.97, while the Ftable at significant level of 5% with db = 1 : 55 is 4.02 so that Fcount > Ftable It can be concluded that the implementation of guided inquiry lab-work is able to improve student’s critical thinking skill and learning outcomes. Keyword: guided inquiry, critical thinking skill, colloid material, learning outcomes.

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PENGARUH MODEL THINK PAIR SHARE BERBANTUAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR IPA DAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA SMK N 1 SINGARAJA

Jurnal Teknologi Pembelajaran Indonesia ◽

10.23887/jtpi.v8i3.2261 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 8 (3) ◽

Author(s):

PUTU AYU PARYAWATI . ◽

PROF. DR. I WAYAN SANTYASA, M.Si. . ◽

DR. I WAYAN SUKRA WARPALA, S.PD.,M.Sc .

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Learning Motivation ◽

Control Group ◽

Learning Technology ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Model Learning ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Share Model

ABSTRAK Paryawati, P A. (2016). Pengaruh Model Think Pair Share berbantuan Multimedia Interaktif terhadap Motivasi Belajar IPA dan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMK N 1 Singaraja. Tesis. Teknologi Pembelajaran, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perbedaan: 1) motivasi belajar IPA dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa secara bersama-sama antara siswa yang belajar dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Think Pair Share berbantuan Multimedia Interaktif (TPSMI), Think Pair Share (TPS) dan Pembelajaran Langsung (PL). 2) motivasi belajar IPA antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif TPSMI, TPS dan PL, 3keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif TPSMI, TPS dan PL. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan Non Equivalent Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah empat jurusan siswa kelas X SMK N 1 Singaraja. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik ClusterRandom Sampling dan terpilih satu jurusan dengan tiga kelas sebagai sampel. Sampel yang terpilih adalah kelas X A UPW sebagai kelompok kontrol yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran langsung, X B UPW sebagai kelompok eksperimen yang belajar menggunakan model TPSMI, dan X C UPW sebagai kelompok eksperimen yang belajar dengan model TPS. Pengumpulan data menggunakan 2 jenis tes, yaitu tes motivasi belajar IPA dikumpulkan dengan kuisioner motivasi belajar IPA yang sudah divalidasi dan tes keterampilan berpikir kritis dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan tes keterampilan berpikir kritis yang telah divalidasi. Data dikumpulkan pada akhir perlakuan untuk selanjutnya dianalisis dengan statistik deskriptif dan Uji MANCOVA dengan skor pre-tes motivasi belajar dan keterampilan berpikir kritis awal sebagai kovariat kemudian dilanjutan dengan uji LSD. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar IPA dan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa antara siswa yang belajar menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif TPSMI, TPS dan PL. (2) terdapat perbedaan motivasi belajar IPA yang signifikan antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan menggunakan model TPSMI, TPS dan PL. (3) terdapat perbedaan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa yang signifikan antara siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPSMI, TPS dan PL.Kata Kunci : model think pair share ,motivasi belajar IPA, keterampilan berpikir kritis. ABSTRACT Paryawati, P A. (2016). The Effect of Model Think pair Share aided Interactive Mulltimedia on Motivation Science and the Critical Thinking Skill to the Ten Grade Students of SMK N 1 Singaraja.. Thesis. Learning Technology, Post-Graduate , Ganesha University of Education keyword : think pair share model, learning motivation science, critical thinking skill

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Pengaruh Model Spasial Based Learning terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa

Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan ◽

10.17977/jptpp.v4i4.12245 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (4) ◽

pp. 440

Author(s):

Agustinus Hale Manek ◽

Dwiyono Hari Utomo ◽

Budi Handoyo

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

Critical Thinking ◽

Study Design ◽

T Test ◽

Control Group ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Quasi Experiment

Abstract: Spasial Based Learning Model has provided an alternative to Geography learning. SBL model can teach and improve critical thinking skill. This research was aimed to increase the ability to think critically through SBL model. The study design used a quasi-experiment with the design of pretest-posttest, nonequivalent control group design. The participants are students of Senior High School XI S.1 and XI S.2 of SMA Negri 1 Atambua. The results of the independent sample t-test supported by SPSS 16.00 for windows show that the value of Sig. (2-tailed) of 0,000 smaller than 0.05. Based on the results of the analysis it was concluded that there was a significant effect of the SBL model on students' critical thinking abilities. It means that an increase in critical thinking skill is a consequence of learning through the SBL model.Abstrak: Model Spasial Based Learning telah memberikan alternatif pada pembelajaran geografi. Model SBL dapat membelajarkan dan meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir secara kritis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model SBL terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan quasi experiment dengan desain pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group desing. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI S.1 dan XI S.2 SMA Negeri 1 Atambua. Hasil uji independent sample t-test dengan bantua SPSS 16.00 for windows menunjukan bahwa nilai Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0,000 yang lebih kecil dari 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan model SBL terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Hal ini berarti peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis merupakan konsekuensi pembelajaran melalui model SBL.

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ANALISIS PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE STUDENT FACILITATOR AND EXPLAINING DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK

Jurnal Pendidikan Manajemen Perkantoran ◽

10.17509/jpm.v3i2.11767 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 74

Author(s):

Eka Komala Dewi ◽

Hendri Winata

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Cooperative Learning ◽

Learning Model ◽

Control Group ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Quasi Experimental

Critical thinking skill of students is affected by many factors, including the learning model. There are many kinds of learning model; one of it is cooperative learning model with student facilitator and explaining type. This article discussed the results of research on the application of the student facilitator and explaining model in improving critical thinking skill of students in introduction of office administration subject. This study used a quasi-experimental method with Nonequivalent Control Group design. The results of conducted research showed a positive and significant difference in the application of the cooperative learning model with student facilitator and explaining type to improve critical thinking skill of learners.ABSTRAKKemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, diantaranya adalah model pembelajaran,dimana model pembelajaran ini banyak sekali macamnya salah satunya adalah model cooverarative learning tipe student facilitator and eksplaining. Artikel ini membahas hasil penelitian tentang penerapan model student facilitator and eksplaining dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada mata pelajaran pengantar administrasi perkantoran. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen semu (quasi experiment) dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang positif dan signifikan dalam penerapan model pembelejaran kooperatif tipe student facilitator and eksplaining untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis peserta didik.

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Pengaruh Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Kemampuan Akademik Berbeda terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa SMA

Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan ◽

10.17977/jptpp.v5i1.13143 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 82

Author(s):

Diana Husna ◽

Sri Endah Indriwati ◽

Murni Saptasari

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Design Research ◽

Control Group ◽

Guided Inquiry ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Significance Level ◽

Group Design ◽

Academic Abilities ◽

Post Test ◽

Equivalent Control

Abstract: This study aims to examine the effect of guided inquiry on different academic abilities towards critical thinking. The study was conducted by quasi experimental research with pre test-post test non equivalent control group design. Research subject consists of two classes. Critical thinking were measured by validated test. The data was analyzed using t-test at α=5% significance level. The results of the study are (1) implementation of guided inquiry have significant effect towards critical thinking, (2) academic abilities have significant effect towards critical thinking, and (3) there is no interaction between guided inquiry and academic abilities towards critical thinking.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh inkuiri terbimbing pada kemampuan akademik berbeda terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis. Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen semu dengan rancangan pre test-post test non equivalent control group design. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari dua kelas. Keterampilan berpikir kritis diukur menggunakan instrumen tes berpikir kritis yang telah divalidasi. Data dianalisis dengan uji t pada taraf signifikansi α=5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) penerapan inkuiri terbimbing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis, (2) kemampuan akademik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis, dan (3) tidak ada pengaruh interaksi antara inkuiri terbimbing dan kemampuan akademik terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis.

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Meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik melalui pembelajaran IPA berbasis potensi lokal Jepara

Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan IPA ◽

10.21831/jipi.v3i1.8607 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 1 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Aries Anisa

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Science Teaching ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Local Potential ◽

Control Group ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Cluster Random Sampling

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pembelajaran IPA berbasis potensi lokal Jepara untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik SMPN 1 Bangsri Jepara. Metode penelitian ini adalah kuasi ekspreimen dengan cluster random sampling dan pretest-posttest control group design. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah RPP dan LKPD berbasis potensi lokal Jepara serta soal keterampilan berpikir kritis yang telah valid melalui validasi ahli, praktisi dan teman sejawat. Aktivitas pembelajaran IPA pada penelitian ini memungkinkan peserta didik memperoleh pengalaman secara langsung melalui interaksi dengan pelaku wirausaha pembuatan gerabah dan mebel Jepara sebagai bagian potensi lokal Jepara yang berkaitan dengan materi pembelajaran IPA. Hal ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik dalam menyambut era globalisasi saat ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembelajaran IPA berbasis potensi lokal Jepara efektif untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik SMPN 1 Bangsri Jepara. Efektivitas pembelajaran ini ditunjukkan berdasarkan hasil uji t dengan nilai sig. 0,000.Kata Kunci: pembelajaran IPA, potensi lokal, keterampilan berpikir kritis Improving Students’ Critical Thinking Skill Through Science Teaching Based on Jepara’s Local Potential AbstractThis research aims to analyzing the effectiveness of science teaching based on Jepara’s local potential to improve students’ critical thinking skill of SMPN 1 Bangsri Jepara. The mothods of research is quasi-experiment with the cluster random sampling and pretest-posttest control group design. Instruments of the research are lesson plan, student worksheet, and critical thinking skill test which have been valid through the expert, teacher, and peers validation. The science learning activity of this research makes students gain the experience directly through interaction with entrepreneurs of making pottery and furniture as part of Jepara’s local potential that related to science subject. It is expected to improve critical thinking skill of students to commemorate globalization. The result of the research is science teaching based on Jepara’s local potential effective to improve students’ critical thinking skill of SMPN 1 Bangsri Jepara. The effectiveness of science teaching obtained from t test at sig. 0,000.Keywords: science teaching, local potential, critical thinking skill

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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Probing Prompting Berbantuan Video Terhadap Hasil Belajar Dan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik

Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi ◽

10.29303/jpft.v5i2.1207 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 213

Author(s):

Rosi Pratiwi ◽

Hikmawati Hikmawati ◽

I Wayan Gunada

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Learning Outcomes ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Learning Model ◽

Mean Value ◽

Control Group ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Control Group Design ◽

And Control

This research aim to examine the effect of probing prompting assisted video learning model for learning outcomes and critical thinking skill of student. This type of research is quasi experiment with untreated control group design with pretest and posttest. The research population was all students of X MIA MAN 2 Mataram. Sampling technique of this research use cluster random sampling so that there are two classes that is X MIA 1 as the experimental class and X MIA 3 as the control class. Type test used 20 choice question for learning outcomes and 5 essay for critical thinking skill. The posttest mean value for learning outcomes in experimental class and control class is 42,36 and 34,86. The posttest mean value for critical thinking skill in experimental class and control class is 54,86 and 46,08. Hypothesis testing of this research is MANOVA. The result of MANOVA test show a significant 0,004 so H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion of this research is there is the effect of probing prompting learning model assisted video for learning outcomes and critical thinking skill of student.

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PENGARUH PENERAPAN BELAJAR MANDIRI PADA MATERI EKOSISTEM TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN KEMAMPUAN MEMECAHKAN MASALAH SISWA SMA DI KOTA METRO

BIOEDUKASI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) ◽

10.24127/bioedukasi.v1i2.191 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Anak Agung Oka

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Problem Solving ◽

Learning Strategy ◽

Control Group ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Biology Learning ◽

Academic Year

The objective of this research was to know the effect of alone learning to the critical thinking skill and problem solving ability in SMA Teladan 1 Metro. This research applied quasy experimental with non-equvalent control group design. The population of this research is allow students of class X SMA Teladan 1 Metro on academic year 2009/2010. The samples of this research were class XA as experimental (alone learning) and class XB as control (conventional). The instrument of this research namely critical thinking and problem solving test. This research data are quantitative data consisted by score capacity critical thinking and problem solving ability to river ecosystem, collected on 15 january until 12 Juni 2010. Data were analysed by bilinear covariant statistical analysis (Ancova), continued with LSD test. The result of this research indicated that there were an effect of alone learning strategy toward the critical thinking skill and problem solving ability. Student with alone learning strategy having critical thinking higher 80,111% than conventional learning. Beside, student with alone learning strategy having 11,124% higher than convensional learning. Based on this research, the researcher suggest to the teacher that this strategy can implemented in biology learning. Kata Kunci: Belajar Mandiri, Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis, Kemampuan Memecahkan Masalah.

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Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah Berbantuan Media Animasi Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa SMAN 5 Mataram Tahun Ajaran 2016/2017

Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi ◽

10.29303/jpft.v4i1.526 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 111

Author(s):

Haris Munandar ◽

Sutrio Sutrio ◽

Muhammad Taufik

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Problem Based Learning ◽

Control Group ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

The Impact ◽

Academic Year

Abstract – The aim of this research is to know the impact of the applying of problem-based learning with animation toward the critical thinking skill and result of learning physics of student of SMAN 5 Mataram academic year 2016/2017. This research is belong to quasi experiment with pretest-postest control group design. The population is all student of XI MIPA at SMAN 5 Mataram, while the sample are class XI MIPA 4 as the experimental class, and the XI MIPA 6 as control class. The sample taken by the random sampling. The collect of data is done by give the test, 20 multiple choice to knowing the result of learning phyisics and 5 essay for knowing the student’s critical thinking skill. The collected data has been analyzed by using the -test. The result of this research shows that (1) there is an impact of the applying of problem-based learning with animation toward the student’s critical thinking skill that includes the ability in: (a) focusing the question, (b) analyzing the argument/identificating the reason, (c) inducing and considering the result of induction, (d) evaluating the result of consideration, (e) giving the reason; (2) there is an impact of the applying of problem-based learning with animation toward the student’s result of learning physics that includes the result of learning in the cognitif area that follow the Bloom’s taxonomy, that is C1 till C6 (remembering, knowing, applying, analyzing, evaluating, and creating).

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MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH DAN PERTANYAAN SOCRATIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA

Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan ◽

10.21831/cp.v0i3.1136 ◽

2013 ◽

Author(s):

I Wayan Redhana

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Junior High School ◽

Junior High ◽

Control Group ◽

Teaching Model ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design ◽

Direct Teaching

Abstrak: Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dan Pertanyaan Socratik untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan pertanyaan Socraticuntuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada mata pelajaran IPA di SMP. Penelitian kuasi eksperimental ini menggunakan nonequivalent control group design, dengan melibatkan 273 siswa dari empat SMP di Buleleng, Bali. Dua kelas diambil dari masing-masing sekolah, satu kelas sebagai kelompok kontrol yang diajar dengan model pembelajaran langsung, dan satu kelas sebagai kelompok eksperimenyang diajar dengan model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan pertanyaan Sokratik. Data dianalisi dengan menggunakan Ancova pada taraf signifikansi 5%.Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan pertanyaan Sokratik lebih efektif jika dibanding dengan model pembelajaran langsung untuk meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis.Kata Kunci: pembelajaran berbasis masalah, pertanyaan Socratik, berpikir kritis Abstract: A Problem-Based Teaching Model and The Socratic Question to Improve Students’ Critical Thinking Skill. This study was aimed to test the effectivenessof the problem-based teaching model and the Socratic questions to improve the students’ critical thinking skill in the science subject at the junior high school. This quasi-experimental study employed the nonequivalent control group design, involving 273 students from four junior high schools in Buleleng, Bali. Twoclasses were taken from each school, one as the control group taught using the direct teaching model and one as the experimental group taught using the problembasedteaching model and the Socratic questions. The data were analyzed using the Ancova analysis at the significance level of 0.05. The findings showed that the problem-based teaching model and the Socratic questions were more effective thanthe direct teaching model in improving the students’ critical thinking skill.Keywords: problem-based teaching, Socratic question, critical thinking

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PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS IV SD PADA SUBTEMA KEINDAHAN ALAM NEGERIKU

Jurnal Review Pendidikan Dasar : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan dan Hasil Penelitian ◽

10.26740/jrpd.v5n2.p1019-1024 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 1019

Author(s):

Ari Wariyanti

Keyword(s):

Critical Thinking ◽

Inquiry Learning ◽

Thinking Skills ◽

Learning Model ◽

Critical Thinking Skills ◽

Control Group ◽

Thinking Skill ◽

Critical Thinking Skill ◽

Control Group Design ◽

Group Design

ABSTRACTThis research aims to know the effect of inquiry learning model toward critical thinking skill and learning result of fourth grade student of Elementary School. The type of research is experiment research with form of research is pretest-posttest control group design. The research data was obtained as follows: the ttest score (13,539) > ttable (1,686) and mean score in experiment class is 91,2500 higher than the critical thinking skills of students in the control class 57,7083. So, there are effect of inquiry learning model toward student’s critical thinking skill. As for the second hypothesis testing was shown with ttest score (4,459) > ttable (1,686) with mean score in experiment class is 87,5000 higher than student’s learning results in control class 75,7500. So, there are effect of inquiry learning model to student’s learning result. Based on the discussion of research results, it can be concluded that inquiry learning model has an effect to student’s critical thinking skills and student’s learning result in significant. Keywords: Inquiry Learning Model, Critical Thinking Skills, Learning Result. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis dan hasil belajar siswa kelas IV SD. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian eksperimen dengan desain penelitian pretest-posttest control group design. Data hasil penelitian yang diperoleh sebagai berikut: nilai thitung (13,539) > ttabel (1,686) dan nilai mean pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 91,2500 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa pada kelas kontrol yaitu sebesar 57,7083. Jadi, ada pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Sedangkan untuk pengujian hipotesis kedua menunjukkan nilai thitung (4,459) > ttabel (1,686) dengan nilai mean pada kelas eksperimen sebesar 87,5000 lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan hasil belajar siswa pada kelas kontrol yaitu 75,7500. Jadi, ada pengaruh model pembelajaran inkuiri terhadap hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan diskusi hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran inkuiri berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dan hasil belajar siswa secara signifikan. Kata-kata Kunci: model pembelajaran inkuiri, kemampuan berpikir kritis, hasil belajar.

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