Pengelolaan Saluran Irigasi Guna Meningkatkan Produktivitas Pertanian di Desa Jubel Kidul

Agriculture is a sector of economic development considering its function and role in providing food for the population, as well as the place where the livelihoods of the residents of Jubelkidul Village depend. To increase food yields, irrigation network management was held in Jubelkidul Village. Irrigation is the most important thing in the food production process. The development of the Jubelkidul irrigation area is carried out with the aim of maintaining the sustainability of irrigation water supply in the Jubelkidul area. Efforts that can be made to maintain the sustainability of the function of the irrigation area of Jubelkidul Village in supporting increased agricultural yields are participatory management of irrigation areas through institutional empowerment of water-using farmers. agriculture in Jubelkidul Village. This research is descriptive qualitative research with survey method. The research location is the Jubelkidul irrigation area which includes 5 hamlets in the Sugio sub-district. The types of data used are primary and secondary data collected by field observations, and interviews. The results show that the irrigation management of Jubelkidul village on water use is influenced by the dimensions of location, time and certain qualities.

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Analisis Rasio Prestasi Manajemen Irigasi pada Distribusi Air di Subak Kabupaten Tabanan

Jurnal BETA (Biosistem dan Teknik Pertanian) ◽

10.24843/jbeta.2020.v08.i02.p13 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 290

Author(s):

Yuda Arnanda ◽

I Wayan Tika ◽

Ida Ayu Luh Gede Bintang Madrini

Keyword(s):

Irrigation Water ◽

Water Distribution ◽

Local Community ◽

Irrigation System ◽

Irrigation Management ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Survey Method ◽

Irrigation Area ◽

Water Supply Management ◽

Principles Of Justice

Sistem subak adalah merupakan salah satu bentuk sistem irigasi yang mampu mengakomodasikan dinamika sistem sosio-teknis masyarakat setempat. Air irigasi dikelola dengan prinsip-prinsip keadilan, keterbukaan, harmoni dan kebersamaan, melalui suatu organisasi yang fleksibel yang sesuai dengan kepentingan masyarakat. Sistem irigasi erat kaitannya tentang pendistribusian air irigasi pada subak yang berdasarkan luas lahan. Salah satu aspek yang akan dinilai dalam sistem irigasi adalah Rasio Prestasi Manajemen (RPM) irigasi Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui klasifikasi RPM di suatu subak dengan pemberian skor pada masing-masing klasifikasi RPM. Perolehan data sekunder dilakukan dengan metode survey, pengamatan secara langsung dan pengukuran. Data yang telah dikumpulkan selanjutnya akan dianalisis menggunakan metode Rasio Prestasi Manajemen (RPM) Irigasi. RPM irigasi setiap subak dinilai dengan menggunakan empat rentang nilai yaitu Baik bila 0.75 < RPM <1.25, Cukup bila 0.60 < RPM < 0.75 atau 1.25 < RPM < 1.40, Kurang 0.40 < RPM< 0.60 atau 1.40 <RPM<1.60 dan Sangat kurang bila RPM < 0.40 atau RPM >1.60 Hasil metode analisis rasio prestasi manajemen irigasi pada distribusi air di subak diperoleh RPM daerah hulu yaitu Pama Palian, Aya I dan Aya II memiliki RPM yang Baik yaitu rata-rata 100%. Ketersediaan air yang begitu melimpah karena subak daerah hulu, subak yang pertama kali mengambil air di daerah irigasi. Dan yang paling penting adalah sistim pengaturan pemberian air yang sudah optimal. Untuk subak daerah tengah RPM sedikit berbeda dengan di daerah hulu. Rata-rata RPM daerah irigasi tengah yang mempunyai kreteria Cukup yaitu sebesar 15,5% sedangkan Baik 84,5%. Untuk daerah irigasi tengah yang memiliki kriteria RPM cukup dengan nilai 15,5% disebabkan oleh pendistribusian air tidak seoptimal seperti daerah irigasi hulu. Untuk Subak daerah irigasi hilir rata-rata RPM secara keseluruhan yaitu 100% baik, ini disebabkan karena pembagian pendistribusian air daerah irigasi hilir sudah optimal sesuai dengan luas lahan. Subak system is one form of irrigation system that is able to accommodate the dynamics of the socio-technical system of the local community. Irrigation water is managed with the principles of justice, openness, harmony and togetherness, through a flexible organization that is in accordance with the interests of the community. Irrigation systems are closely related to the distribution of irrigation water in subaks based on land area. One aspect that will be assessed in an irrigation system is the Irrigation Management Achievement Ratio (RPM). The purpose of this study is to determine the RPM classification in a subak by scoring in each RPM classification. Secondary data acquisition is done by survey method, direct observation and measurement. The collected data will then be analyzed using the Irrigation Management Achievement Ratio (RPM) method. Irrigation RPM for each subak is assessed using four ranges of values, namely Good if 0.75 <RPM <1.25, Enough if 0.60 <RPM <0.75 or 1.25 <RPM <1.40, Less 0.40 <RPM <0.60 or 1.40 <RPM <1.60 and Very less if RPM <0.40 or RPM> 1.60 The results of the analysis method of irrigation management achievement ratio in the distribution of water in the subak obtained by the upstream area RPM namely Pama Palian, Aya I and Aya II have a good RPM that is an average of 100%. The availability of water is so abundant due to the upstream subak, the first subak to take water in an irrigation area. And the most important thing is the optimal water supply management system. For the subak area the RPM is slightly different from the upstream area. The average RPM of the central irrigation area that has sufficient criteria is 15.5% while 84.5% is good. For the central irrigation area which has sufficient RPM criteria with a value of 15.5% caused by the distribution of water is not as optimal as the upstream irrigation area. For Subak downstream irrigation areas the overall average RPM is 100% good, this is because the distribution of downstream irrigation water distribution is optimal according to the area of ??land.

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OPTIMASI BIAYA PEMELIHARAAN

Selodang Mayang: Jurnal Ilmiah Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir ◽

10.47521/selodangmayang.v6i3.176 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 6 (3) ◽

pp. 201-208

Author(s):

Hardiman Hardiman ◽

Manyuk Fauzi ◽

Imam Suprayogi

Keyword(s):

Irrigation System ◽

Irrigation Management ◽

Functional Condition ◽

System Management ◽

Irrigation Network ◽

Irrigation Area ◽

Physical Conditions ◽

Management Function ◽

Budget Optimization ◽

Irrigation System Management

The performance of the irrigation system management in Riau Province has not shown an optimal irrigation management function and irrigation conditions and functions due to budget constraints that have an impact on the performance of one of the irrigation areas in this province, namely the Uwai irrigation area. The purpose of this research is to get the performance value of the irrigation network system in the Uwai irrigation area and get budget optimization in the Uwai irrigation area. The results showed that the greatest assessment of damage to physical conditions in the Uwai irrigation network was found in the carrier channel RU 4, RU 5, RU 6, RU 7 left, which was 40% of the total channels and buildings and the smallest functional condition assessment in the Uwai irrigation network. found on channel RU 4, RU 5, RU 6, RU 7 left, which is 75% so that this channel is only able to serve 85.5 Ha from 342 Ha, 71 Ha from 284 Ha, 59.5 Ha from 238 Ha, 36.75 Ha of 147 Ha to be served. Abstrak Kinerja Pengelolaan sistem irigasi Provinsi Riau belum menunjukkan fungsi manajemen irigasi dan kondisi serta fungsi irigasi yang optimal akibat adanya keterbatasan anggaran yang ada sehingga berdampak pada kinerja salah satu daerah irigasi di provinsi ini yaitu daerah irigasi Uwai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapat nilai kinerja sistem jaringan irigasi pada daerah irigasi Uwai dan mendapat optimalisasi anggaran pada daerah irigasi Uwai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Penilaian kerusakan kondisi fisik di jaringan irigasi Uwai paling besar terdapat pada saluran pembawa RU 4, RU 5, RU 6, RU 7 kiri, yaitu sebesar 40% dari keseluruhan saluran dan bangunan dan penilaian kondisi fungsional di jaringan irigasi Uwai yang paling kecil terdapat pada saluran RU 4, RU 5, RU 6, RU 7 kiri yaitu sebesar 75% sehingga pada saluran ini hanya mampu melayani 85.5 Ha dari 342 Ha, 71 Ha dari 284 Ha, 59,5 Ha dari 238 Ha, 36,75 Ha dari 147 Ha yang harus dilayani.

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Detecting the Development of Land Use Patterns for Building in Urban Areas by Using High Resolution Image

Jurnal Tataloka ◽

10.14710/tataloka.15.3.160-174 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 15 (3) ◽

pp. 160

Author(s):

A Amar

Keyword(s):

Land Use ◽

High Resolution ◽

Urban Areas ◽

Rapid Development ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Survey Method ◽

Field Observations ◽

Land Use Patterns ◽

Spatial Image ◽

Use Patterns

This study aimed at obtaining factual information and overview to the development of land use patterns for buildings in urban areas by interval time period, both spatially and aspatially, by utilizing high-resolution satellite photo image (high resolution spatial image) combined with field observations. This research used survey method approach. The data of this study consisted of primary and secondary data classified into spatial and aspatial data in the form of time series obtained through documents recording techniques, field observations, previous mapping sources, as well as depth interviews. The analysis technique used Image Processing Analysis through programs and software Arc View. The result of research showed that there was a quite rapid development of land use patterns for building in Palu within the last 50 years (≤ 1970 till 2010) It had building addition in 65,173 units (82.28%), from 14,032 units in ≤1970 to 79,205 units in 2010, and the addition of extensive use of land for building was 4723.52 ha (89.06%), from 516.98 ha in ≤ 1970 to 4723.52 ha in 2010. The development level of land use patterns for building was getting along with the size of distribution and population growth in Palu.

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KAJIAN KINERJA SISTEM IRIGASI DI DAERAH IRIGASI PANDRAH KABUPATEN BIREUEN

Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan ◽

10.24815/jarsp.v3i2.16566 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 158-165

Author(s):

Winardi Winardi ◽

Azmeri Azmeri ◽

Masimin Masimin

Keyword(s):

Performance Appraisal ◽

Performance Index ◽

Irrigation System ◽

Irrigation Management ◽

Water Source ◽

Operation Technique ◽

Irrigation Network ◽

Irrigation Area ◽

Rapid Appraisal ◽

Method Approach

The Pandrah Irrigation Area is a technical irrigation network whose water source comes from the Krueng Pandrah river. Pandrah Weir was built in 1987 located in Samagadeng Village, Pandrah District, Bireuen Regency. It has an area of 1,203 hectares of irrigated rice fields. In its development, the damage that occurs in the Pandrah irrigation area also cannot be ignored. It is necessary to review it by assessing the performance of the irrigation system. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance index of the Pandrah irrigation system using the MASSCOTE (Mapping System and Service for Canal Operation Technique) method approach. The assessment of the performance index of the Pandrah irrigation system using the MASSCOTE method approach is carried out by evaluating the Rapid Appraisal Procedure (RAP) on four main indicators, namely service indicators, indicators for Farmers Using Water (P3A), indicators for the operator's Human Resources (HR). In the evaluation of the RAP, it is the value of observations of the respondents of OP officers and P3A farmers who are presented in a questionnaire to cross-assess each respondent in irrigation management. The results of the research on the performance appraisal of the Pandrah irrigation system based on the MASSCOTE method with RAP evaluation showed that the performance index of the absolute value (Level of Service) was 3.05. Hence, the performance index of the Pandrah irrigation system in the existing conditions was in the Good classification. This index and classification value shows the value of irrigation operations in fulfilling services from irrigation management carried out by operators / OP officers and felt by irrigation service beneficiaries, namely P3A farmers.

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MODEL KAPASITAS BIROKRASI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN INTEGRITAS PERKUMPULAN PETANI PEMAKAI AIR (P3A) DALAM RANGKA PENCAPAIAN KEDAULATAN DAN KEAMANAN PANGAN LOKAL

Yustisia Jurnal Hukum ◽

10.20961/yustisia.v0i94.2790 ◽

2016 ◽

Author(s):

Isharyanto , ◽

Suranto , ◽

Jatmiko Anom Husodo , ◽

Adriana G. Firdaussy , ◽

Andina Elok Puri Maharani ,

Keyword(s):

Local Government ◽

Irrigation Water ◽

Irrigation Management ◽

Irrigation Network ◽

Irrigation Area ◽

Limited Ability ◽

Farming Community ◽

Operation And Maintenance ◽

Irrigation Networks ◽

Government Bureaucracy

Abstract Perkumpulan Petani Pengguna Air (P3A) coordinate with the users of irrigation water for other purposes through irrigation area coordination forum. Institutional financing irrigation management by irrigation farmers secaa a whole is still very limited ability to provision of funds operation and maintenance of irrigation networks when compared with the needs of maintenance of irrigation networks managed. The results showed that this indicator is quite good, although not all of them are active in every activity P3A. Some farmers feel that once a member but do not know the activities that will be implemented so that the benefits are still lacking at the farm level.Considering the amount of irrigation service charges under the authority of the local government, in this case the local government bureaucracy, we need a model of partnership with farmers. The main elements are dominant in this model is the behavior of (i) the farming community, (ii) participation of irrigation management, (iii) the physical condition of the irrigation network, (iv) of irrigation water services, and (vi) the management of irrigation networks. Keywords: farmer, water, irrigation, food.Abstrak Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A) melakukan koordinasi dengan para pengguna air irigasi untuk keperluan lainnya melalui forum koordinasi daerah irigasi. Pembiayaan pengelolaan irigasi oleh kelembagaan petani irigasi secaa keseluruhan masih sangat terbatas kemampuan penyediaan dana operasi dan pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi bila dibandingkan dengan kebutuhan pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi yang dikelola. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indikator ini cukup baik walaupun belum semuanya aktif dalam setiap kegiatan P3A. Sebagian petani merasa bahwa pernah menjadi anggota tetapi tidak tahu kegiatan yang akan dilaksanakan sehingga manfaatnya masih kurang di tingkat petani. Dengan memperhatikan besaran tuntutan pelayanan irigasi yang menjadi wewenang pemerintah daerah, dalam hal ini birokrasi pemerintahan daerah, maka diperlukan model kemitraan dengan petani. Unsur-unsur utama yang dominan dalam model ini adalah perilaku (i) masyarakat petani, (ii) partisipasi pengelolaan irigasi, (iii) kondisi fisik jaringan irigasi, (iv) pelayanan air irigasi, dan (vi) pengelolaan jaringan irigasi. Kata Kunci: petani, air, irigasi, pangan.

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Study on the Performance of the Hydraulics System Planning of Swampy Irrigation Area of Dadahup, Kapuas District, Central Kalimantan Province

IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science ◽

10.1088/1755-1315/930/1/012049 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 930 (1) ◽

pp. 012049

Author(s):

M I Arif ◽

D Legono ◽

D Luknanto

Keyword(s):

Hydraulic System ◽

Flood Control ◽

Flow Simulation ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Entry And Exit ◽

Crop Failure ◽

System Planning ◽

Irrigation Network ◽

Irrigation Area ◽

Channel Section

Abstract Swampy Irrigation Area (DIR) Technical Implementation Unit (UPT) Dadahup is a swampy irrigation area that needs serious handling of flood control. This flood is resulting in crop failure in several blocks. Furthermore, the malfunctioning of the main gates in controlling the entry and exit of water resulted in a long-standing inundation for the land. This paper presents the hydraulic system of the irrigation network of DIR UPT Dadahup by reviewing secondary data and documentation of field observations. Based on these parameters, the authors simulate the main primary channel using HEC-RAS to perform hydraulic analysis. The flow simulation results show that water entering the land inundated the three canal segments. One has the highest embankment elevation of 1,778 m, with the highest tide on the channel section of 2.25 m. Other results showed that water entering the land also inundated one channel section. The highest embankment elevation was 1,233 m, with the highest tide on the channel section being 1.4 m. From these results, the overflow of water was then eliminated by the heightening of the embankment.

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MODEL KAPASITAS BIROKRASI UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN INTEGRITAS PERKUMPULAN PETANI PEMAKAI AIR (P3A) DALAM RANGKA PENCAPAIAN KEDAULATAN DAN KEAMANAN PANGAN LOKAL

Yustisia Jurnal Hukum ◽

10.20961/yustisia.v5i1.8722 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Isharyanto ◽

Suranto ◽

Jatmiko Anom Husodo ◽

Adriana G. Firdaussy ◽

Andina Elok Puri Maharani

Keyword(s):

Local Government ◽

Irrigation Water ◽

Irrigation Management ◽

Irrigation Network ◽

Irrigation Area ◽

Limited Ability ◽

Farming Community ◽

Operation And Maintenance ◽

Irrigation Networks ◽

Government Bureaucracy

AbstractPerkumpulan Petani Pengguna Air (P3A) coordinate with the users of irrigation water for other purposes through irrigation area coordination forum. Institutional financing irrigation management by irrigation farmers secaa a whole is still very limited ability to provision of funds operation and maintenance of irrigation networks when compared with the needs of maintenance of irrigation networks managed. The results showed that this indicator is quite good, although not all of them are active in every activity P3A. Some farmers feel that once a member but do not know the activities that will be implemented so that the benefits are still lacking at the farm level.Considering the amount of irrigation service charges under the authority of the local government, in this case the local government bureaucracy, we need a model of partnership with farmers. The main elements are dominant in this model is the behavior of (i) the farming community, (ii) participation of irrigation management, (iii) the physical condition of the irrigation network, (iv) of irrigation water services, and (vi) the management of irrigation networks.Keywords: farmer, water, irrigation, food.AbstrakPerkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A) melakukan koordinasi dengan para pengguna air irigasi untuk keperluan lainnya melalui forum koordinasi daerah irigasi. Pembiayaan pengelolaan irigasi oleh kelembagaan petani irigasi secaa keseluruhan masih sangat terbatas kemampuan penyediaan dana operasi dan pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi bila dibandingkan dengan kebutuhan pemeliharaan jaringan irigasi yang dikelola. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa indikator ini cukup baik walaupun belum semuanya aktif dalam setiap kegiatan P3A. Sebagian petani merasa bahwa pernah menjadi anggota tetapi tidak tahu kegiatan yang akan dilaksanakan sehingga manfaatnya masih kurang di tingkat petani. Dengan memperhatikan besaran tuntutan pelayanan irigasi yang menjadi wewenang pemerintah daerah, dalam hal ini birokrasi pemerintahan daerah, maka diperlukan model kemitraan dengan petani. Unsur-unsur utama yang dominan dalam model ini adalah perilaku (i) masyarakat petani, (ii) partisipasi pengelolaan irigasi, (iii) kondisi fisik jaringan irigasi, (iv) pelayanan air irigasi, dan (vi) pengelolaan jaringan irigasi.Kata Kunci: petani, air, irigasi, pangan.

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FACTORS THAT AFFECT URBAN SPRAWL SYMPTOMS IN SUB URBAN AREAS OF YOGYAKARTA

10.31227/osf.io/juc26 ◽

2017 ◽

Author(s):

Sri Rum Giyarsih

Keyword(s):

Higher Education ◽

Urban Sprawl ◽

Urban Areas ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Survey Method ◽

Field Observations ◽

Shopping Centres

This research aims to identify urban sprawl levels and factors that influence these levels in sub urban areas of Yogyakarta. The method used in this research is the survey method and equipped with secondary data. The secondary data are originated from Districts in Numbers volume 1990-2014, an issue of the Office of Statistics (BPS) of Sleman and Bantul. Moreover, as an effort to complete the analyses, field observations were conducted. Furthermore, the data have been processed and analysed in descriptive, quantitative, and qualitative sort of method. The results indicated that for 21 years, namely 1990 to 2011, sub urban areas of Yogyakarta have undergone alteration on urban sprawl levels from a low in 1990, 2000 to 2008 on a medium, and in 2011 when the urban spraw/level was considered on a high. This research also identifies that the urban sprawllevels that existed in sub urban areas of Yogyakarta are influenced by the presence of universities and schools of higher education, hospitals, government‘s offices, shopping centres, and housing built by some developers. Amidst of those various factors, universities and schools of higher education seem to be factors with the biggest influences toward urban sprawl levels.

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PARTISIPASI ANGGOTA P3A DALAM PEMELIHARAAN JARINGAN IRIGASI

AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI ◽

10.35791/agrsosek.13.2a.2017.17013 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 13 (2A) ◽

pp. 219

Author(s):

Lili Afrylia Ibrahim ◽

Welson M. Wangke ◽

Melsje Y. Memah

Keyword(s):

Irrigation Management ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Participatory Management ◽

Management Approach ◽

Irrigation Networks ◽

Participatory Irrigation Management ◽

Strategic Approach ◽

Water User Group ◽

Irrigation Infrastructure

This study aims to find out the participation of P3A (Farmers of water user Group) farmers in maintaining irrigation networks. The data used in this research is in the form of primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained by direct observation at the location or interviews based on the questionnaires with members of the P3A Tara-tara Three Urban Village, Sub-district of West Tomohon, Tomohon City. While secondary data including articles related to research. The method of analysis used in this study is the random sampling method means that every member of the population has the same opportunities and opportunities to be selected as a sample. This study suggests that the participation of P3A members in the maintenance of irrigation networks, the areas that run the rice fields from upstream to downstream, so that the benefits of irrigation can be felt maximally. Hence, P3A is required for maximum management and maintenance by using participatory management approach. Basically, participatory irrigation management and maintenance approach is a strategic approach in managing irrigation infrastructure through farmer participation in all aspects of irrigation management, including planning, design, implementation, development (development/rehabilitation), and financing.

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Farmers’ Participation in Irrigation Management in the Punggur Utara Irrigation Area, Indonesia

Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology ◽

10.47836/pjst.29.2.02 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 29 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Dyah Indriana Kusumastuti ◽

Vera Chania Putri ◽

Dwi Jokowinarno ◽

Endro Prasetyo Wahono

Keyword(s):

Network Management ◽

Water Resource Management ◽

Government Regulation ◽

Irrigation System ◽

Irrigation Management ◽

Irrigation Network ◽

Irrigation Area ◽

Group Participation ◽

Irrigation Networks ◽

Operations And Maintenance

Farmers’ participation in water resource management in Indonesia has been accommodated through Law No. 7/2004 and Government Regulation No. 20/2006 regarding irrigation. In government regulations, farmers’ participation in irrigation water management has been described in detail, with one of the components of irrigation network management being operations and maintenance. Most irrigation system problems are related to irrigation networks. Farmers’ participation in the Water Users Association (WUA), a farmer institution responsible for managing and developing irrigation networks at the tertiary level, determines how irrigation network management activities are carried out. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the socio-economic characteristics of farmers and of group participation of a WUA in carrying out irrigation management activities in operations and maintenance activities. The result is connected to the physical condition of the irrigation network. The research took place in the village of Sumber Rejo in the Punggur Utara irrigation area, which is in Lampung Province, Indonesia, and is where WUA Harapan Maju is active. Samples were determined based on a random sampling method, which found that the sample size required for the study was 80 farmers. The results show that of socio-economic factors, the most influential is the number of farmers’ dependents, followed by the land area owned by each farmer. It was also found that group participation of WUA Harapan Maju was categorised as “barely” adequate. This result was confirmed by the condition of the irrigation system in the Punggur Utara irrigation area, which was also “barely” adequate, and the system’s operations and maintenance needed to be improved.

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