Developing Teaching and Learning Materials Based On Guided Discovery Model to Improve Problem Solving Skills and Student Learning Outcomes On Heat Topic

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (10) ◽  
pp. p9494
Author(s):  
Rahmadi ◽  
Wasis ◽  
Rudiana Agustini
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Guided Discovery ◽  
Problem Solving Skills

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL KOOPERATIF DENGAN METODE THINGKING ALOUND PAIR PROBLEM SOLVING (TAPPS) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KETRAMPILAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH DAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DALAM KONSEP SISTEM EKSKRESI KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 AMBON

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 104-111
Author(s):  
Jona Wisye Ririmasse ◽  
F Leiwakabessy
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
Thinking Aloud ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Class Viii

Background: Education is one of the important factors in efforts to improve human resources in Indonesia. The latest methods and methods of learning are used to streamline the conventional learning process. Cooperative learning model with TAPPS (Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving) method in improving problem solving skills and student learning outcomes in the concept of class VIII excretion system at SMPN 1 Ambon. Method: This study is a descriptive study that is by giving treatment in the form of learning by using cooperative learning models with the TAPPS method for class VIII students of SMP 1 Ambon, amounting to 21 people. Results: In the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects all students are said to be complete, with an average value of each aspect namely for cognitive 86.1 for affective 84.43 and psychomotor 83.1. While for problem solving skills obtained an average of 86.1. From the average value obtained by students, cooperative learning models with the TAPPS (Thinking Aloud Pair Problem Solving) method can improve problem solving skills and student learning outcomes. Conclusion: The application of the cooperative learning model with the TAPPS (thinking aloud pair problem solving) method to increasing the results of learning excretion system concepts in class VIII2 of SMPN 1 Ambon showed a significant success rate

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL INKUIRI MELALUI DROSOPHILA VIRTUAL LABORATORY PADA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA MATERI POKOK POLA-POLA HUKUM MENDEL

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 476
Author(s):  
Marceline Prophylia ◽  
Soeparman Kardi ◽  
Wahono Widodo
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
Virtual Laboratory ◽  
Learning Materials ◽  
Learning Patterns ◽  
Improve Student Learning

This research is a study of the Development of Teaching and Learning Materials based on   Inquiry Model through the Drosophila Virtual Laboratory in an Effort to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Biology at Senior High School on Topic Learning Patterns of Mendelian Law. The subject of this research is Teaching and Learning Materials. Based on the validator’s result   the whole device is worth and can be applied. Based on the results of the application in the field, it appears that fulfillment of the lesson plan takes place very well. Student activity reaches 100% meaning that all students are active. Completeness results of the study of the students show a very significant change, the average score is 85, which means all students complete the study. From the response of the students, generally they can accept/agree the learning tool developed by inquiry model through Virtual Drosophila Labs. It is an effective and innovative device that can make students more active, help them in improving their learning outcomes of the aspect of the spiritual, social, knowledge, and skills. Based on the results of the study can be concluded that the teaching and learning materials developed in this research is feasible and can be applied to improve student learning outcomes in biology at senior high school on topic learning patterns of Mendelian Law.Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran Biologi SMA dengan  model inkuiri melalui Drosophila Virtual Laboratory pada Materi Pokok  Pola-pola Hukum Mendel. Subyek penelitian ini adalah perangkat pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil validasi  seluruh perangkat dikategorikan baik dan layak diimplementasikan. Berdasarkan hasil penerapan di lapangan tampak bahwa RPP terlaksana dengan baik. Aktivitas siswa mencapai 100%, yang artinya seluruh  siswa bersifat aktif. Ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa menunjukan perubahan yang sangat signifikan,  yaitu skor rata-rata 85  yang berarti seluruh siswa tuntas. Dari sisi respon siswa, secara umum mereka dapat menerima/setuju bahwa perangkat  pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dengan model inkuiri melalui Virtual Drosophila Labs merupakan perangkat yang efektif dan inovatif, dapat membuat siswa lebih aktif, membantu dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa dari aspek spiritual, sosial, pengetahuan, dan ketrampilan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini berkategori layak dan dapat diterapkan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Biologi SMA materi pokok pola-pola Hukum Mendel.

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika Siswa Menggunakan Metode Praktikum Di Kelas X MAN Sipirok

PeTeKa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Elisa Elisa ◽  
Ainun Mardiyah ◽  
Aslamiyah Rambe
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Problem Solving ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Problem Solving Skills ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Physics Problems

his study aims to improve the ability to solve physics problems and student learning outcomes in the materials of Straight Motion Kinematics with the initial ability to use ordinary practicum methods and practicum methods with different procedures. This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) with two cycles. The subject of this research is class X MIA 2 MAN Sipirok, each class totaling 30 students. Class X MIA 2 uses practicum procedures commonly used in schools. The treatment instruments used were syllabus and lesson plans, and for the test instrument used five questions for problem-solving skills and ten questions for student learning outcomes. The results obtained are the ability to solve physics problems in class XI MIA 2. After learning with practicum methods, the ability to solve problems and student learning outcomes increase. This is indicated by (1) Learning outcomes using the demonstration method have increased from cycle I students who did not pass 70% and passed 30%, in cycle II students who did not pass 25% and passed 75%. This happens because the demonstration method used in the first cycle is the usual demonstration method and in the second cycle uses a demonstration method with different procedures. (2) Aspect of problem-solving according to the indicator of problem-solving has increased namely identifying aspects in the first cycle of 43.52% and the second cycle to 72.53%, aspects of implementing the strategy in the first cycle 56.42% and in the second cycle to 77.63 %, aspects of formulating Physics problems in the first cycle 33.90% and in the second cycle to 76.72%, aspects of interpreting Physics problems in the first cycle 53.52% and in the second cycle to 86.15%. Keywords: Problem-solving ability, Classroom Action Research, MAN Sipirok

PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN METODE DISKUSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR SISWA PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPS TERPADU DI KELAS VIII.B SMP NEGERI 5 KOTA SOLOK

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Erma Yenis
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Good Teaching ◽  
Starting Point ◽  
Class Viii

Abstractlearning process  good teaching  can create a situation that allows children to learn, so that is the starting point of the success of teaching. The low quality of education depends on the management of the teaching and learning process which can be interpreted as being less effective in the teaching and learning process, the causes: (1) Low learning activities, (2) Inadequate facilities and infrastructure. The case in Solok City Middle School, the low level of student learning activities allegedly influenced the low student learning outcomes. Based on observations on class VIII A which included the superior class had not yet achieved the desired completeness, the class with the least completeness was class VIII B which was 33.33% with KKM 65 criteria. Seeing this reality, teachers were required to motivate students and foster enthusiasm student learning. Therefore, to foster students' enthusiasm for learning, the author tries to apply student learning activities through discussion methods in small groups.Keywords: Learning, discussion AbstrakProses belajar mengajar yang baik dapat menciptakan situasi yang mmemungkinkan anak belajar, sehingga merupakan titik awal keberhasilan pengajaran. Rendahnya mutu pendidikan tergantung pada pengelolaan proses belajar mengajar yang dapat diartikan kurang efektifnya proses belajar mengajar, penyebabnya: (1) Rendahnya aktifitas belajar,  (2) Sarana dan prasarana yang belum memadai. Kasus pada SMP Negeri % Kota Solok rendahnya aktifitas belajar siswa diduga berpengaruh terhadap rendahnya hasil belajar siswa. Berdasarkan pengamatanpada  kelas VIII A yang termasuk kelas unggul belum mencapai ketuntasan yang di inginkan, sedangkan kelas yang paling sedikit ketuntasannya adalah kelas VIII B yaitu sebanyak 33,33 % dengan kriterian KKM 65. Melihat kenyataan tersebut, guru dituntut untuk dapat memotivasi siswa dan menumbuhkan semangat belajar siswa. Karena itu, untuk menumbuhkan semangat belajar siswa, penulis mencoba untuk menerapkan aktivitas belajar siswa melalui metode diskusi dalam kelompok kecil. Kata kunci: Pembelajaran, diskusi

THE EFFECT OF LEARNING OUTCOMES USING THE CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING MODEL ON MATEMATICS

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Khusnul Tri Hartanti ◽  
Udjang Pairin M. Basir ◽  
Claudya Zahrani Susilo
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Outcome ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
Student Learning Outcome ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
The One

Many students find it difficult to accept fraction material from the teacher because student are more receptive to material through the surrounding environment such as fruit, bread, marbles, stones, etc. The purpose of this researchs to determine student learning outcome whether thereis influence when use the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) model of mathematics subject matter in the 4th grade SDN Jombatan IV Jombang. This type of research is PreExperimental Design, the design used is one-group pretest -posttest design. The study focus on student learning outcomes in fraction material with the CTL model. Based on research that has been done, it can seen than more than 90% of students can achieve KKM value. In testing the test-t if the value of t is greater than t table then the hypothesis is accepted. It is evident from the results of the study that tcount = 5.344219271 and ttable = 2.178812827, which means that it has a strong signification shows that there is an influencer on student learning outcomes. The one-party test, it turns out that tcount falls in the area of acceptance of Ha, which the result test shows menunjukkan thitung ˃ ttabel so that the conclusion are Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. So it can be said that learning uses Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) can affect of student learning outcomes.

scholarly journals UPAYA MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DENGAN PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN PROBLEM SOLVING PADA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM KELAS XII.IPA.2 SMA NEGERI 1 LUBUK BASUNG

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Problems ◽  
Approach To Learning ◽  
Average Value ◽  
New Students ◽  
Improving Student Learning ◽  
Improve Student Learning

This study aims to address learning problems in SMA 1 Lubuk Basung, in particular to improve the learning outcomes of students in Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) in the class XII.IPA.2 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Basung through the use of Problem Solving Approach. The results showed the use of Problem Solving Approach successfully improve student learning outcomes, which in the first cycle in which the average value obtained new students reached 7.1 with classical completeness 71% and in the second cycle increased reach an average value of 8.31 with classical completeness of 93%. It can be concluded that the use of Problem Solving Approach to learning Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) succeeded in improving student learning outcomes in the class XII.IPA.2 SMA Negeri 1 Lubuk Basung

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA MELALUI METODE SQ3R PADA PEMBELAJARAN SEJARAH KELAS XII SMA NEGERI 1 TEMBILAHAN HULU

JURNAL RANDAI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-96
Author(s):  
Wardiah
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning System ◽  
History Learning ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Daily Test

Low activity, student creativity in the learning process can result in the teaching and learning process being less than optimal so that the material presented is incomplete according to the expected completeness criteria. From the results of observations and discussions with the history subject teacher, information is obtained that the learning system has not fully involved students as the subject of learning consequently the final result to be achieved, namely individual and classical learning completeness with KKM (minimum completeness criteria) has not been achieved. One of the efforts made to improve the process and student learning outcomes, a learning method is used that makes it easier for students to compile and understand information or the content of the lesson text in increasing understanding of social studies subject matter so that learning outcomes are expected to increase, through the use of the SQ3R method. Based on the background of the problem, the formulation of the problem in this study is: "How are the students' learning outcomes increased through the SQ3R method in history learning for students of XII SMA Negeri 1 Tembilahan Hulu Indragiri Hilir? "The purpose of this study is to determine the activities of teachers and students as well as the improvement of student learning outcomes in history subjects through the SQ3R method for class XI SMAN 1 Kateman Indragiri Hilir. The conclusion of this study is that the student learning outcomes, before CAR the average daily test was 64.3, after the CAR based on the daily test cycle I increased to 81.8 and was included in the good category. In the second cycle of daily tests, it increased again to 92.8 and was included in the very good category. Thus, the use of the SQ3R method can improve student learning outcomes in history learning for class XII at SMAN 1 Tembilahan Hulu, Indragiri Hilir Regency

scholarly journals The Influence of Scramble Learning Models and Motivation Learning on the Results of Citizension Education Class V SD Students State 101766 Bandar Setia

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 288-304
Author(s):  
Dewi Lestari ◽  
Reh Bungana ◽  
Siman Siman
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Development ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
High Learning ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Teachers have a duty to encourage, guide and provide learning facilities to achieve goals. Teachers have a responsibility to see everything that happens in the classroom to help student development. Teachers must be able to carry out their duties properly by first having to understand carefully the matters relating to the teaching and learning process, because the success of the learning process is supported by the ability of the teacher to develop and generate activeness and students in the learning process. The research method used is the Quasi Experiment (Quasi Experimental Method) with the research design as the basis for the implementation of the research is to distinguish the influence of the Inquiry method and the effect of conventional methods on learning outcomes of Citizenship Education in terms of high learning motivation and low learning motivation where the treatment class is class Va student and Vb class. The following is presented sequentially descriptive data regarding: (1) Civics learning outcomes students are taught using scramble learning model, (2) Civics student learning outcomes are taught using the expository model, (3) Civics student learning outcomes have high learning motivation, (4) Civics student learning outcomes have motivation to learn low, (5)Civics learning outcomes of students who have high learning motivation are taught with the Scramble learning model, (6) Civics learning outcomes of students who have low learning motivation are taught with the Scramble learning model, (7) Civics learning outcomes of students who have high learning motivation are taught using the expository learning model, (8) Civics learning outcomes of students who have low learning motivation are taught using the expository learning model.

scholarly journals Studi Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Hasil Belajar Geografi di SMA Negeri 1 Sikur

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-239
Author(s):  
Animar Animar ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Government

The spread of the Corona virus has had a significant impact on the world of education. The policy taken by many countries, including Indonesia, is to close all educational activities. This makes the government and related institutions have to present an alternative learning process. Many factors affect student learning outcomes coupled with changes in learning conditions due to the Corona virus (Covid-19) outbreak. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the impacts and constraints of the Covid-19 outbreak on teaching and learning activities, especially in Geography subjects at SMA Negeri 1 Sikur. Data collection was carried out using the pretest - posttest method of students' abilities before and after the Covid-19 pandemic. Furthermore, data analysis was carried out by quantitative methods using paired sample t-test to test the difference in the effect of the two treatments on the interrelated sample groups. The results of the analysis indicate that there is a difference in the average Geography learning outcomes of 11th grade of social science students before and after the outbreak of the corona virus. Information was obtained that the average value of student learning outcomes during the face-to-face learning process was 86.27, better than the average value when the learning process was carried out online which was 75.73. Keywords: covid-19 impact, learning outcomes, geography

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PKN KELAS V YANG BERORENTASI PADA PENDEKATAN CTL (CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DI SDN LERPAK 3 BANGKALAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1003
Author(s):  
Dewi Septiani Mandasari
Keyword(s):  
Social Studies ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
T Test ◽  
Eligibility Criteria ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
And Control

ABSTRACTThis research is development with the aim of (1) developing social studies textbook VSD CTL-ariented appoarch in order to improve student learning outcomes,(2) determine the fasibility of fifth grade social studies textbook oriented appoarch to CTL, (3) determine student’s mastery of learning outcomes by using social studies textbook oriented approach CTL. Based on the descriptive analysis shows that the process of textbook development has been carried out according to the stages proposed thiagarajan and has been modified so that the researcher ends at the development stage. Textbooks have also developed good quality feasibility for use. The effectiveness of textbook tested with inferential statistics using SPSS 17.0 is throught the F test and t test. F numbers which assume the same for both varians with   probability 0,224   (sig)   0,623 > 5% means that there is no difference between the experimental and control variants. Figures t-test assuming equal variance both populations is -5,782 with probability (sig) of 0.000. therefore, the number probability <0.05, means there is a difference between  the value of the posttest experimental class and control class posttest values, so it can be concluded that the learning outcomes of students by using teaching buju better developed than on the learning outcomes of students who only use regular textbooks. The conclusions derived from the research that has been done stating that the textbook has been developed, meets the eligibility criteria to be used in learning and more active student activity using textbooks, because the more euthusiastic students to understand the materials so that there are differences in the value of students learningoutcomes significantly between Va classes that do not use textbooks and the value of student learning outcomes using Vb class textbook. values class Vb student learning outcomes using textbooks development obtaining learning outcomes Keywords:Textbook, Social Studies,CTL Resulf of Learning. ABSTRAK                                                                                          Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan tujuan (1) mengembangkan Bahan Ajar PKN kelas V yang berorentasi pada pendekatan CTL untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa; (2) mengetahui tingkat kelayakan Bahan Ajar PKN kelas V yang berorentasi pada pendekatan CTL;(3) mengetahui ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan bahan ajar PKN yang berorentasi pada pendekatan CTL. Berdasarkan analisis deskriptif diperoleh bahwa proses pengembangan Bahan Ajar telah dilakukan sesuai tahapan yang dikemukakan Thiagarajan dan telah dimodifikasi peneliti sehingga berakhir pada tahap pengembangan. Bahan Ajar yang dikembangkan juga memiliki kualitas kelayakan baik untuk digunakan. Keefektifan Bahan Ajar diuji dengan statistic inferensial menggunakan SPSS 17.0 yaitu melalui uji F dan uji t. angka F yang mengansumsikan kedua varian sama sebesar 0,224 dengan probabilitas (sig) sebesar 0,623 > 5% berarti tidak ada perbedaan varian antara eksperimen dan control. ANgka t-test yang mengansumsikan varian kedua populasi sama adalah -5,782 dengan probabilitas (sig) sebesar 0,000. Oleh karena angka probabilitas <0,05, dapat diartikan ada perbedaan nilai posttest antara kelas eksperimen dan nilai nilai posttest kelas control, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar siswa dengan menggunakan Bahan Ajar yang dikembangkan lebih baik dari hasil belajar siswa yang hanya menggunakan bahan ajar biasa. Simpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan menyatakan bahwa bahan ajar yang telah dikembangkan, memenuhi kriteria kelayakan untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran, karena siswa lebih antusias untuk memahami materi sehingga ada perbedaan nilai hasil belajar siswa yang signifikan antara kelas Va yang tidak menggunakan bahan ajar dan nilai belajar siswa kelas Vb dengan menggunakan bahan ajar. Nilai hasil belajar siswa kelas Vb dengan menggunakan bahan ajar yang dikembangkan memperoleh hasil belajar. Kata kunci: Bahan Ajar, PKN, Contextual Teaching and Learning, Hasil Belajar.

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