scholarly journals Proses Transformasi Visual ke Simbolik Mahasiswa dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Luas Daerah di Bawah Kurva

Jurnal Elemen ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 425-437
Author(s):  
Octavina Rizky Utami Putri ◽  
◽  
Minatun Nadlifah ◽  

Mathematical representation is an idea interpretation form of solving mathematical problems. The process of mathematical representation is essential to pay attention to, especially in carrying out transformations between forms of representation, because it impacts the final solution obtained. This study describes the flow of students' thinking in carrying out the transformation process from visual to symbolic representation. This descriptive research was carried out with a qualitative approach. This research phase includes preparing representation tests and interview guidelines, giving tests to 48 students, conducting interviews with selected students based on the accuracy of the mathematical representations produced, and evaluation. The evaluation is carried out by reducing the results of the incorrect representation test, presenting visual and symbolic representation data and the transformation process, and concluding the transformation process. The result of the transformation process from visual to symbolic representation in solving the problem of the area under the curve is carried out with a flow of thought, namely translating the shape of the polygon area into a collection of rectangles, determining the width and length of the partition of the polygon area, and determining the area of the polygon area as a collection of rectangles. In determining the area as a collection of rectangles, there are two different processes, making a mathematical model in the form of sigma notation and addition. This study provides insight into the flow of thinking in changing between forms of mathematical representation in the hope that it can anticipate errors in solving the broad problem under the curve.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 306-315
Author(s):  
Retno Saputri Said ◽  
Sri Subarinah ◽  
Baidowi Baidowi ◽  
Sripatmi Sripatmi

This study aimed to describe the mathematical representation ability in terms of self-efficacy students of grade VIII SMP Negeri 6 Mataram in academic year 2020/2021.  The research method used was descriptive research with qualitative approach. The instruments used in this study were self-efficacy questionnaires, mathematical representation ability tests and interview guides. The research subjects were 31 students of grade VIII E with 22 students having high self-efficacy and 9 students having low self-efficacy. Then 3 students from each category of self-efficacy were selected to be given a test and an interview.  Based on the results, the mathematical representation abilities of students who have high self-efficacy are able to present a mathematical problem in the form of images or diagrams, solve mathematical problems using mathematical equations or models and sufficiently able to use written words in solving mathematical problems. Meanwhile, the mathematical representation abilities of students who have low self-efficacy are able to present a mathematical problem in the form of a picture


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitriatus Sholihah ◽  
Siti Inganah ◽  
Moh. Mahfud Effendi

This study aims to describe the critical thinking skills ofhomeschooling students in solving mathematical problems. The type ofthis research is descriptive research with qualitative approach. Subjects inthis study were six students homeschooling is equivalent to junior highschool students class IX. Data were obtained through tests and interviews.Test are identified and described in accordance with the achievement ofstudents towards critical thinking indicators used in this research thatclarification, assessment, strategy/ tactics, and inference. The results of theinterviews are used to further strengthen the data on homeschoolingstudents' critical thinking skills. The results showed that onehomeschooling student is in the category of less critical, four students areon quite critical category and only one student in a critical category.This suggests that homeschooling students' critical thinking skills arelow. Low critical thinking skills are affected by limitations homeschoolingstudent learning of mathematics is done, students 'mathematical ability andmathematical learning processes that do not yet geared to developinghomeschooling students' critical thinking skills. So that based on the resultsof this study are advised to make the learning process of mathematics todevelop homeschooling students' critical thinking skills.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Herman Yosep Wisnu Kristanto ◽  
Janet Trineke Manoy

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan representasi matematis siswa SMA dalam menyelesaiakan masalah matematika ditinjau dari gaya kognitif sistematis dan intuitif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini, yaitu dua siswa kelas XI yang terdiri dari satu siswa bergaya kognitif sistematis dan satu siswa bergaya kognitif intuitif. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu tes gaya kognitif dan tes representasi matematis. Penelitian diawali dengan pemilihan subjek melalui tes gaya kognitif, kemudian subjek yang telah terpilih diberikan tes representasi matematis dan dilakukan wawancara tertulis. Data yang telah diperoleh dianalisis dengan teknik analisis data yang melalui tahapan, yaitu kondensasi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan representasi matematis siswa bergaya kognitif sistematis dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika, yaitu pada tahap memahami masalah menggunakan representasi verbal, pada tahap menyusun rencana penyelesaian menggunakan kombinasi antara representasi simbolik dan representasi verbal, pada tahap melaksanakan rencana penyelesaian menggunakan representasi simbolik dan representasi verbal, dan pada tahap memeriksa kembali penyelesaian menggunakan representasi verbal. Sedangkan representasi matematis siswa bergaya kognitif intuitif dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika, yaitu pada tahap memahami masalah menggunakan representasi visual, pada tahap menyusun rencana penyelesaian menggunakan representasi simbolik, pada tahap melaksanakan rencana penyelesaian menggunakan representasi simbolik, dan tidak menunjukkan representasi matematis pada tahap memeriksa kembali penyelesaian.  This research is descriptive-qualitative research that aimed to describe the mathematical representation of high school students in solving mathematical problems in terms of systematic and intuitive cognitive style. The subject of this research is two eleventh grade students, consists of one student with systematic cognitive style and one student with intuitive cognitive style. The research instruments used in this research are cognitive style test and mathematical representation test. Research starts by choosing the subject by cognitive style test, and then the subjects that have been chosen were given mathematical representation test and did written interview. The data obtained were analyzed with data analysis techniques, namely data condensation, data display, and drawing and verifying conclusions. Results of this research show the mathematical representation of student with systematic cognitive style on solving problems are verbal representation when understanding the problem, combination of symbolic and verbal representation when devising a plan, symbolic representation and verbal representation when carrying out the plan, and verbal representation when looking back. While the mathematical representation of student with intuitive cognitive style on solving problem are visual representation when understanding the problem, symbolic representation when devising a plan, symbolic representation when carrying out the plan, and not show mathematical representation when looking back.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Isna Rafianti ◽  
Etika Khaerunnisa

This research is motivated by the lack of interest of teachers in the use of props in the process of learning mathematics in elementary school. In accordance with the demands of the curriculum in 2013 and supported by the developed learning theory, learning mathematics is abstract object of study, students need an intermediary that props math-ematics, so that students can more easily understand the concepts that will be pre-sented, and in the end it can deliver students to solve mathematical problems, not only that proposed by the teacher but also the problems in life. The purpose of this study was to determine the interest of prospective elementary teachers on the use of props mathematics after getting lectures media and elementary mathematics learning model. By knowing the interest of prospective elementary teachers will be developed further realization of the state of the subject being studied. The method used is descriptive research, then the instruments used were questionnaires and interviews. The results of this study stated that the interest of prospective elementary teachers on the use of props after attending lectures media and elementary mathematics learning model is high over-all with a percentage of 76.70%.Keywords : Interest, Props Mathematics


Author(s):  
Iva Faridha Azahro ◽  
Nanih Machendrawaty ◽  
Hajir Tajiri

Tujuan dari peneliti ini yaitu untuk mengetahui (1) karakteristik kecerdasan emosional remaja di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung; (2) pola bimbingan orang tua asuh dalam menumbuhkan kecerdasan emosional remaja di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung; (3) hasil pola bimbingan orang tua asuh dalam menumbuhkan kecerdasan emosional remaja di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian deskriptif, pemilihan subjek dan informan dengan cara acak dan teknik pengumpulan datanya melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara terhadap enam orang anak asuh dan tiga orang tua asuh. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh peneliti menyimpulkan bahwa anak sebelum memperoleh pengasuhan dari orang tua asuh di RPSAA memiliki karakteristik kecerdasan emosional rendah. Pola pengasuhan yang diterapkan di RPSAA kepada anak asuh adalah pola asuh demokratis. Sedangkan hasil pengasuhan dalam menumbuhkan kecerdasan emosional remaja di RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung menyimpulkan bahwa anak asuh usia remaja telah memiliki kecerdasan emosional yang cukup baik, yaitu terlihat dari bagaimana cara mereka mampu mengendalikan segala perasaan yang pada dirinya, meskipun ada remaja yang belum sepenuhnya memenuhi aspek kecerdasan emosional.   The goal of these researchers is to figure out (1) characteristics of the emotional intelligence of teenagers in RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung; (2) foster parents guidance pattern in fostering emotional intelligence RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung in adolescents; (3) results foster parents guidance pattern in fostering emotional intelligence RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung in teens. This research used the qualitative approach with descriptive research method, the selection of subjects and informants by means of random and data gathering techniques through observation, interview and documentation against six people and three foster care parents foster care. The research results obtained by researchers concluded that child before obtaining care of foster parents in RPSAA has the characteristic of low emotional intelligence. Parenting patterns are applied in the RPSAA to foster care parenting is democratic. While parenting results in fostering emotional intelligence RPSAA Ciumbuleuit Bandung teenager in concluding that foster care teens have had a pretty good emotional intelligence, that is visible from how they are able to control all the feelings on him, even though there are teenagers who do not yet fully meet aspects of emotional intelligence.


Author(s):  
Halida Novera ◽  
◽  
Yulianto Yulianto ◽  
Simon Sumanjoyo Hutagalung ◽  
◽  
...  

Leadership style is important in an organization, if a leader can adapt his leadership style to the existing situations and conditions, it can affect the performance of his subordinates. In Tanggamus Regency currently led by a woman leader, namely Dewi Handajani, different from previous periods in this period the first time Tanggamus Regency was led by a woman. Therefore, this study aims to determine the leadership style of Tanggamus Regency regional leaders and whether this leadership style affects the performance of employees in Tanggamus Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive research method with a qualitative approach, data collection is done using interview and documentation techniques. The results showed that the leadership style used by the local leaders of Tanggamus Regency, namely the feminine leadership style tends to be transformational and the style applied is able to influence the improvement of employee performance in Tanggamus Regency.


RMD Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. e001183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aurélie Najm ◽  
Alessia Alunno ◽  
Francisca Sivera ◽  
Sofia Ramiro ◽  
Catherine Haines

ObjectivesTo gain insight into current methods and practices for the assessment of competences during rheumatology training, and to explore the underlying priorities and rationales for competence assessment.MethodsWe used a qualitative approach through online focus groups (FGs) of rheumatology trainers and trainees, separately. The study included five countries—Denmark, the Netherlands, Slovenia, Spain and the United Kingdom. A summary of current practices of assessment of competences was developed, modified and validated by the FGs based on an independent response to a questionnaire. A prioritising method (9 Diamond technique) was then used to identify and justify key assessment priorities.ResultsOverall, 26 participants (12 trainers, 14 trainees) participated in nine online FGs (2 per country, Slovenia 1 joint), totalling 12 hours of online discussion. Strong nationally (the Netherlands, UK) or institutionally (Spain, Slovenia, Denmark) standardised approaches were described. Most groups identified providing frequent formative feedback to trainees for developmental purposes as the highest priority. Most discussions identified a need for improvement, particularly in developing streamlined approaches to portfolios that remain close to clinical practice, protecting time for quality observation and feedback, and adopting systematic approaches to incorporating teamwork and professionalism into assessment systems.ConclusionThis paper presents a clearer picture of the current practice on the assessment of competences in rheumatology in five European countries and the underlying rationale of trainers’ and trainees’ priorities. This work will inform EULAR Points-to-Consider for the assessment of competences in rheumatology training across Europe.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
Damaji Ratmono

Preservation of library materials or library collections is an effort made so that library materials can be used by future generations. This paper describes the "Malaysian" binding method used by the Sub Division of Technical Binding Materials of the National Library of Indonesia in preserving the collection of periodicals such as tabloids and newspapers. Apart from that, this paper also describes some of the advantages and disadvantages seen in the use of the "Malaysian" method as well as the early history of using this method in preserving the collection of periodicals in the National Library of Indonesia. This writing aims to make readers, especially library managers, know and gain insight into the "Malaysian" binding method. This writing method is through descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection are carried out through the field research, interviews, and literature study. The results show that the National Library of Indonesia uses this method after studying it from Malaysia in May 1990. From observations it is also known that this method has several advantages, namely the binding result is stronger, the collection is more preserved, the binding can be assembled and has an aesthetic side. Meanwhile, the disadvantages of this binding method are that the process tends to be longer, more expensive, cannot be put on too many shelves because the collection will shift backwards, the pages tend to come off easily if the stitches are not strong enough, and can only be used in binding periodical collections.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Rani Kurniawati ◽  
Ninuk Triyanti ◽  
Dahyar Daraba

The sector developed in Indonesia at this time is the tourism sector. The purpose of this study is to find out how the development of attractions, supporting and inhibiting factors, and formulate strategies in the development of tourism objects in Rejang Lebong Regency. This research uses descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data in this study were collected through interviews, documentation, observation and data triangulation. The analysis technique used in writing uses the SWOT analysis and Litmust Test to be reduced, presented and concluded. The results of research strategies for developing tourism objects in Rejang Lebong Regency are still not maximal, because there are many weaknesses in each component in the tourism area which become a benchmark for the development of Bengkulu Province tourist destinations, Rejang Lebong. The influencing factors are internal factors, namely strengths and weaknesses and external factors, namely opportunities and threats. Based on these factors, researchers can reformulate the strategy in the development of attractions in Rejang Lebong Regency, Bengkulu Province


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document