MÜASİR İQTİSADİYYATIN İNKİŞAFINDA
ƏNƏNƏVİ ENERJİNİN ROLU VƏ
ƏHƏMİYYƏTİNİN TRANSFORMASİYASI
Ensuring sustainable and sustainable development of the modern economy cannot be imagined without sufficient energy resources. Energy development is important both to form the basis of the economy and to strengthen its defense capabilities. For more than 150 years, the energy balance has been based on traditional energy sources and above all oil and natural gas. The first decade of the 21st century can be seen as the beginning of a radical change called the energy revolution. The article looks at the reasons for the emergence and development of this energy revolution, its long-term development scenarios, its impact on the development of the economy and the environment, and the author tries to define the concept of energy security. The development of the modern economy is closely linked to energy sources. The critical role is played by primary traditional energy sources such as oil, gas, coal and other flammable substances, which are essential for technological transformation and activation of the vast majority of modern machinery and mechanisms. It provides both electrical and mechanical energy to create warm conditions for human life. Keywords: energy sources, energy revolution, development scenarios, concept, energy security.