scholarly journals Psychological Intervention and Nursing Analysis of Gynecological Malignant Tumors during Chemotherapy

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaning Liu ◽  
Yan Zhang ◽  
Xiaoying Wang ◽  
Xinjuan Yang
Keyword(s):  
Malignant Tumor ◽  
Psychological Intervention ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
The Self ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Self Rating ◽  
Significant Difference

Objectives: To explore the clinical effect of psychological intervention and nursing during the chemotherapy of gynecological malignant tumor. Methods: 120 patients with gynecologic malignancies were selected as subjects. According to the nursing method, these patients were divided into intervention group and control group, with 60 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given routine care, and the patients in the observation group were given psychological intervention care on the basis of routine nursing. Before and after treatment, the anxiety and depression of the two groups were compared using the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS). The satisfaction and adverse reactions of the two groups were compared. The results were statistically analyzed. Results: After nursing intervention, the anxiety and depression scores of the intervention group were lower than those of the control group (P<0.05). The incidence of nausea, vomiting and fatigue in the intervention group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.01). There was no significant difference in the symptoms of diarrhea between the two groups (P>0.05). After the treatment, the satisfaction of the intervention group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions: During the chemotherapy of gynecological malignant tumor patients, psychological intervention nursing can alleviate the anxiety and depression of patients, improve the complications, and improve the satisfaction of patients. It is worthy of clinical application.

scholarly journals The Effect of Nursing Intervention on the Psychological States of Hemodialysis Patients with Uremia

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Fang Wang
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Care ◽  
Research Group ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Psychological States ◽  
Self Rating

<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the psychological states of hemodialysis patients with uremia. <strong>Method:</strong> 57 hemodialysis patients with uremia who received regular hemodialysis in our hospital were gathered, and were divided into the control group and the research group randomly, between which the control group was treated giving routine life nursing care, while the research group was given psychological nursing care with the same treatment of the control group as a basis. Then, Zung Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were used to evaluate the psychological states of hemodialysis patients with uremia before the intervention and five months after the intervention respectively. <strong>Result:</strong> Three months later, in the research group, the scores of SDS and SAS of those 27 hemodialysis patients with uremia reduced 5.7 points and 5.5 points respectively; the results were significantly higher than those of the control group, and differences were statistically significant. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Reasonable and effective nursing intervention can relieve the anxiety and depression of hemodialysis patients with uremia and can prevent the development of bad psychological factors.</p>

scholarly journals Research on Mental Stress Recognition of Depressive Disorders in Patients With Androgenic Alopecia Based on Machine Learning and Fuzzy K-Means Clustering

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulong Li ◽  
Baojin Wu ◽  
Xiujun Li ◽  
Qin Zhou ◽  
Xin Yang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Feature Selection ◽  
Heuristic Algorithm ◽  
Classification Accuracy ◽  
Psychological Intervention ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Psychological Interventions ◽  
Androgenic Alopecia ◽  
Self Rating

Under the new trend of industry 4.0 software-defined network, the value of meta heuristic algorithm was explored in the recognition of depression in patients with androgenic alopecia (AGA), and there was an analysis on the effect of comprehensive psychological interventions in the rehabilitation of AGA patients. Based on the meta heuristic algorithm, the Filter and Wrapper algorithms were combined in this study to form a new feature selection algorithm FAW-FS. Then, the classification accuracy of FAW-FS and the ability to identify depression disorders were verified under different open data sets. 54 patients with AGA who went to the Medical Cosmetic Center of Tongji Hospital were selected as the research objects and rolled into a control group (routine psychological intervention) and an intervention group (routine + comprehensive psychological interventions) according to different psychological intervention methods, with 27 cases in each group. The differences of the self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), self-rating depression scale (SDS), Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), and physical, psychological, social, and substance function scores before and after intervention were compared between the two groups of AGA patients, and the depression efficacy and compliance of the two groups were analyzed after intervention. The results showed that the classification accuracy of FAW-FS algorithm was the highest in logistic regression (LR), decision tree (DT), K-nearest neighbor (KNN) algorithm, support vector machine (SVM) algorithm, and random forest (RF) algorithm, which was 80.87, 79.24, 80.42, 83.07, and 81.45%, respectively. The LR algorithm had the highest feature selection accuracy of 82.94%, and the classification accuracy of depression disorder in RF algorithm was up to 73.01%. Besides, the SDS, SAS, and HAMD scores of the intervention group were lower sharply than the scores of the control group (p &lt; 0.05). The physical function, psychological function, social function, and substance function scores of the intervention group were higher markedly than those of the control group (p &lt; 0.05). In addition, the proportions of cured, markedly effective, total effective, full compliance, and total compliance patients in the intervention group increased obviously in contrast to the proportions of the control group (p &lt; 0.05). Therefore, it indicated that the FAW-FS algorithm established in this study had significant advantages in the recognition of depression in AGA patients, and comprehensive psychological intervention had a positive effect in the rehabilitation of depression in AGA patients.

THE EFFECT OF DHIKR ON ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION LEVEL IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS AT PURWOKERTO ISLAMIC HOSPITAL

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-25
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anggun ◽  
Titik Kusumawinakhyu ◽  
Irma Finurina Mustikawati ◽  
Wiharto Wiharto
Keyword(s):  
Intervention Group ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Hemodialysis Unit ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Mean

Hemodialysis is a routinely performed therapy on chronic kidney patients, leading to psychological problems among subjects who undergo hemodialysis, such as anxiety and depression. One of the efforts to overcome anxiety and depression is with the dhikr intervention. Dhikr presents hearts to remember and be obedient to Allah followed by the words and actions in various conditions.  Discover dhikr's influence on the level of anxiety and depression in patients on hemodialysis in  Purwokerto Islamic Hospital. It was a quantitative study using quasi experiment with a non-quivalent control group design. The number of samples was 12 subjects consisting of 6 subjects in the control group and six subjects in the intervention group with the purposive sampling technique. Instruments were used to measure anxiety and depression are the HADS ( Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale ) before and after dhikr intervention as much as 12 times. Research is carried out in Hemodialysis Unit of  Purwokerto Islamic Hospital. Test statistics on research are used paired t-test and independent t-tests. This study showed a decrease in the mean level of anxiety from 5, 83 to 1.67 in the experimental group ( p = 0.003). The mean level of depression experienced a decline of 9, 67 becomes 4.67 on a group experiment ( p = 0.003). Dhikr reduces the level of anxiety and depression in hemodialysis patients at the Purwokerto Islamic Hospital.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF THE POP-UP BOOK AKU DAN GIGIKU ON PULSE RATE IN CHILDREN AGED 4–6 YEARS

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Meutia D Citrawuni ◽  
Margaretha Suharsini ◽  
Eva Fauziah ◽  
Kusuma P Adriani
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Clinical Research ◽  
Pulse Rate ◽  
Dental Treatment ◽  
Psychological Intervention ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Physiological Responses ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference

Objective: Anxiety is regarded as a major problem in children undergoing dental treatment. One of the physiological responses to anxiety is an increased pulse rate. Young children respond aggressively to anxiety and are in need of psychological intervention. Pop-up books can be used as an instrument to improve their interest and to help them understand the substance of dental health education.The objective of this study was to utilize pulse rate measurements to investigate the intervention of a pop-up book in reducing anxiety. A total of 78 children aged 4–6 years were divided into two groups: An intervention group with the pop-up book Aku dan Gigiku and a control group without intervention. The pulse rates of both groups were measured. This study comprised an experimental clinical research design. The independent t-test was used to measure comparisons of decreased pulse rate between the two groups.Result: The result showed that there was a statistically significant difference in decreased pulse rate with and without the intervention of the pop-up book Aku dan Gigiku. Pop-up books are often used as an educational medium for children because they present interesting illustrations and are easy to understand.Conclusion: As a medium of dental health education, pop-up books can contribute significantly to reducing anxiety in children.

scholarly journals Nursing consultation protocol for patients after myocardial revascularization: influence on anxiety and depression

2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 331-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisca Elisângela Teixeira Lima ◽  
Thelma Leite de Araújo ◽  
Edilma Casimiro Gomes Serafim ◽  
Ires Lopes Custódio
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Outpatient Clinic ◽  
Public Hospital ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Myocardial Revascularization ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Lower Percentage ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Hospital Anxiety

The objective was to evaluate the influence of the Nursing Consultation Protocol in aspects of anxiety and depression in patients after myocardial revascularization using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HAD). A randomized clinical trial developed in the outpatient clinic of a public hospital in Fortaleza-Ceará. One hundred and forty six patients, who underwent myocardial revascularization, composed the population, providing the sample of 39 patients in the control group (CG) and 39 in the intervention group (IG). The results were presented in tables. Anxiety had a mean of 5.41 in the CG and a median of 5 and a mean in the IG of 5.21 and a median of 4. Depression predominated in the CG, with a mean 4.82 and a median of 4, while the IG had a mean of 3.79 and a median of 3. It was found that people monitored in accordance with the Nursing Consultation Protocol had a lower percentage of anxiety and depression after six months.

scholarly journals The Effect of an Educational Plan Based on the Roy Adaptation Model for Fatigue and Activities of Daily Living of Patients with Heart Failure Disease

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdieh Abdolahi ◽  
Mohammad Mahdi Doustmohamadi ◽  
Hojjat Sheikhbardsiri
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Roy Adaptation Model ◽  
Educational Plan ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Patients With Heart Failure ◽  
Adaptation Model

BACKGROUND: Cardiac failure is one of the most common chronic diseases with high rate of morbidity and mortality. Fatigue and decreased ability to perform daily activities are of the most common complications of this disease. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of an educational plan based on Roy adaptation model on fatigue and daily activities in patients with heart failure.METHODS: This experimental study was performed on 60 heart failure patients admitted in two educational hospitals supervised by the Kerman University of Medical Sciences in 2019. Sample was randomly assigned into two intervention and control groups. The intervention group received the care plan through a face-toface and group training program in 6 sessions at one month. Interval followed by a follow-up period for 4 weeks later. Fatigue level was calculated based on piper fatigue scale, and daily activities were calculated by Barthes scale.RESULTS: The finding indicated that there was a significant difference between the two groups (control and intervention) after the intervention. The result showed that the intervention group had significantly lower mean scores in fatigue and higher mean scores in daily activities compared to the control group after intervention P ≤ .05. There was a significant relationship between fatigue and daily activities of life with frequency of hospitalization and duration of disease in both groups, P ≤ .05.CONCLUSION: Implementation of Roy model-based education program as a low-cost, effective, and non-aggressive nursing intervention can reduce fatigue, and improve daily activities in patients with heart failure.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Nursing Intervention on Health Locus of Control and Self-Efficacy in Women with Gestational Diabetes

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Sabah R. H. Ahmed ◽  
Safaa G. Salem ◽  
Nahed M. Saber ◽  
Reda T. A. Abou Elazab ◽  
Merfat M. Atia
Keyword(s):  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Gestational Diabetes ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Health Locus Of Control ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Outpatient Clinics ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
And Control

the offspring in prenatal and postnatal periods and later life.  Lack of self-care is the most important reason for mortality in diabetic patients. Self-efficacy has a significant role in enhancing successful adherence to healthy behaviors, lifestyle modifications, and diabetes control among gestational diabetes pregnant women. Aim:  The current study aimed to evaluate the nursing intervention (NI) effectiveness on health locus of control (HELOC) and self-efficacy in women with gestational diabetes (GD). Methods: A quasi-experimental design (study and control group) was used. The researchers conducted this study at the Antenatal Outpatient Clinics of Shebin El-Kom Teaching Hospital, Menoufia Governorate, Egypt. A purposive sample of 120 women with GD was carefully chosen from the nominated setting and dispersed accidentally into two identical groups (study and control group). Three tools were used for collecting the study data: A structured self-administered questionnaire, the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale-C Form, and the General Self-efficacy Scale. Results: There is a statistically significant difference between the intervention and control groups in their internal health locus of control (HELOC) scores after the intervention, with a mean difference of 4.70 at CI 95% for the intervention group p<0.001. A non-statistically significant difference was found between the intervention group and the control group in the external health locus of control (HELOC) mean scores before and after the intervention, although there was a significant difference between the change in both groups p=0.032. Also, there is a highly statistically significant difference between the intervention group and the control group in the self-efficacy scores after the intervention in the intervention group, where p<0.001 compared to a non-significant difference between them before the intervention group intervention (p=0.555). Conclusion: The study concluded that the women with GD who attended NI sessions obtained higher HELOC scores (internal and external) and higher self-efficacy scores than those who do not. Educational nursing intervention should become a fundamental part of the total management of gestational diabetes in antenatal outpatient clinics.

Effects of Support Interventions in Women Hospitalized With Preterm Labor

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 726-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei-Hua Kao ◽  
Pi-Feng Hsu ◽  
Sheng-Fang Tien ◽  
Chie-Pein Chen
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Preterm Labor ◽  
Medical Center ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Clinical Nurses ◽  
Anxiety Depression

This study was to examine the effects of support interventions on anxiety, depression, and quality of life in women hospitalized with preterm labor. A randomized, single-blind experimental design was used. Participants were recruited from maternity wards of one medical center in Taiwan. The control group ( n = 103) received routine nursing care, and intervention group ( n = 140) received interventional support during hospitalization. The Beck Anxiety Inventory, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, and Quality of Life Enjoyment and Satisfaction Questionnaire were used at admission and 2 weeks of hospitalization. For the control group, anxiety and depression scores increased significantly and quality of life decreased 2 weeks after hospitalization. Participants who received 2 weeks of support intervention had significantly lower anxiety and depression scores than controls. Thus, clinical nurses can offer support interventions to improve anxiety and depression for women with preterm labor during hospitalization.

scholarly journals The Application and Research of Humanistic Care in Operation Room

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanjie Han
Keyword(s):  
Depression Scale ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Anxiety Scale ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Good Doctor ◽  
Operation Room ◽  
Self Rating ◽  
And Control ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Made In

Objective — To conduct studies on the application effect of humanistic care in the operation room. Methods — A total of 90 patients who received surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2021 to May 2021 were selected and divided into experimental group and control group based on the order of admission, with 45 patients in each group. The patients in the control group were treated with routine surgical nursing, and the patients in the experimental group were treated with humanistic care on the basis of routine surgical nursing. Comparison was made in the application effect of the two groups. Results — The scores of Self-Rating Depression Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale in two groups demonstrated significant decreasing. The scores of the Self-Rating Depression Scale and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale were significantly reduced in the two groups after psychological nursing intervention. Conclusions — Effective humanistic care can not only contributes to the relief of anxiety or depression and other unhealthy emotions of patients, but also serves as an important way to maintain a good doctor-patient relationship. Humanistic care has certain application value in clinical applications.

scholarly journals Effect of relaxation on stress, anxiety and depression level of the caregivers' of cancer patients

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-158
Author(s):  
Zinnatul Borak ◽  
Shahjahan Ali ◽  
Sabrina Mahmood
Keyword(s):  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Life Stress ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Depression Scale ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Scale Levels ◽  
Depression Level

The study was carried out to explore the outcome of relaxation on stress, anxiety and depression level of the caregivers of cancer patients. Fifty caregivers of cancer survivors were randomly assigned to two groups. In intervention group, participants received relaxation once a week for five consecutive weeks while control group received no intervention. Stress (life‐stress questionnaire), anxiety (anxiety scale) and depression (depression scale) levels were assessed before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed by independent sample t test. Results showed that relaxation helped the caregivers of cancer patients to reduce their stress and anxiety. But relaxation did not reduce the level of depression. Implication of the research and future guideline are also discussed. Dhaka Univ. J. Biol. Sci. 26(2): 151-158, 2017 (July)

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