Pengaruh Operating Capacity, Sales Growth, Arus Kas dan Leverage Terhadap Financial Distress

SUSTAINABLE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 357
Author(s):  
Siti Noviati Uswatun Khasanah ◽  
Fatmasari Sukesti ◽  
Nurcahyono Nurcahyono

This research was conducted the empirically prove the factors that influence Financial Distress by using the variables operating capacity, sales growth, cash flow, and leverage in transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015–2020. This type of research is quantitative research with sampling technique using purposive sampling method, namely the selection of samples with criteria determined by the researcher. The method used in this study uses multiple linear regression with the help of the SPSS version 25 program. The results in this study indicate that operating capacity has a positive effect on financial distress, which means that a low operating capacity value will cause financial distress. Sales growth and cash flow do not effect financial distress, which means the size of the value of sales growth and cash flow does not affect the occurrence of financial distress. Leverage has a positive effect on financial distress, which means that the high value of debt will cause financial distress.

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 734
Author(s):  
Endriana Winda Wulandari ◽  
Jaeni Jaeni

This study aims to analyze the influence of operating cash flow, leverage, liquidity, operating capacity, profitability and sales growth on the financial distress of Property and Real Estate companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2015-2019. This research is a type of quantitative research using secondary data. The sample in this study obtained as many as 26 companies, in the case of the method used is purposive sampling which is a sampling method by determining the criteria that have been determined. The data analysis method used multiple linear regression. The results of the F test show that operating cash flow, leverage, liquidity, operating capacity, profitability, and sales growth variables simultaneously affect financial distress. However, in testing the hypothesis (t-test) the operating cash flow, operating capacity, profitability and sales growth variables have no effect on financial distress, while the leverage and liquidity variables have a significant and negative effect on financial distress


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Rizka Vidya Dwi Giarto ◽  
Fachrurrozie Fachrurrozie

The aim of this study is to detect the effect of leverage, sales growth, and cash flow on financial distress with corporate governance as moderating variable. This research used all of basic and chemical sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX 2013-2017 period, there were 69 companies. Sampling used with purposive sampling technique and selected 31 companies with 152 analysis units. The data was analysed by descriptive statistical analysis and logistic regression for inferential statistical. The Results show that leverage has significant positive effect to financial distress. Sales growth has no significant effect to financial distress. Cash flow has a significant negative effect to financial distress. Corporate governance measured by managerial ownership is be able to weaken the positive effect of leverage and strengthen the negative effect of sales growth to financial distress, but not be able to strengthen the negative effect of cash flow to financial distress. The conclusions in this research are just leverage and cash flow have significantly effect to financial distress, as well as corporate governance only able to moderate the effect of leverage and sales growth to financial distress.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Livia Ramadhani ◽  
Khairun Nisa

This study aims to determine how the influence of operating capacity, sales growth and operating cash flows on financial distress. The population in this study israll agricultural sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2013-2017. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling which produced 8 samples in a period of 5 years, namely as many as 40 units of data samples. The analytical method used is logistic �regression analysis which is processed. using SPSS Version 25. Based on the results of this study, it was found that simultaneous operating capacity, sales growth and operating cash flows influence the occurrence of financial distress. Then partially, operating capacity and sales growth have no effect on the occurrence of financial distress, while operating cash flows have a positive and significant effect on the occurrence of financial distress.�Keyword : Financial Distress, Operating capacity, Sales growth, Operation cash flow.


KEBERLANJUTAN ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 574
Author(s):  
Dian Ariyani ◽  
Rosita Wulandari

Abstract This study aims to determine the effect of book tax differences and cash flow on earnings persistence. The population in this study is a manufacturing company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010-2015. Sampling technique in this research is done by purposive sampling method. Pursuant to purposive sampling method, sample obtained counted 24 company. The type of this research is associative research using quantitative method. The analytical method used to test the influence of book tax differences and cash flow to earnings persistence is multiple regression method with the help of software SPSS version 22. The results showed that partially, permanent differences significantly negatively affect earnings persistence, temporary differences negatively significant effect on persistence Profit, and cash flow have a significant positive effect on earnings persistence. The results of the study simultaneously show that if the permanent differences, temporary differences and cash flows have a significant effect on earnings persistence. Keywords: Permanent Differences, Temporary Differences, Cash Flow,  Earnings                    Persistence


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 641
Author(s):  
Rifani Akbar Sulbahri ◽  
Melda Febriyanti Febriyanti

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of earnings and cash flow on financial distress in manufacturing companies (metal industry sub-sector and the like in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018). This research on financial distress uses a quantitative approach. The study population includes all metal manufacturing sub-sector manufacturing companies and the like on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018. The sample in this study were 7 companies that were determined by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that (1) Profit had a positive effect on financial distress. This is indicated by a regression coefficient of 0.038 and a calculated t value of 1.675. t count < t table that is 1.675 < 1.69389. The value of t arithmetic shows that earnings have a positive effect on financial distress. With a significance level of less than 5% (0.004 < 0.05). (2) Cash flow does not affect financial distress. This is indicated by a regression coefficient of 0,000 and a calculated value of -0,060. t arithmetic < t table that is -0.060 < 1.69389, the value of t arithmetic shows that cash flow has no positive effect on financial distress. With a significance level of more than 5% (0.952 > 0.05). (3) The determination determination R2 of 0.292 (29.2%) illustrates that the effect of earnings and cash flow on financial distress is 29.2% while the remaining 70.8% is influenced by other factors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-310
Author(s):  
Stephanie Stephanie ◽  
Lindawati Lindawati ◽  
Suyanni Suyanni ◽  
Christine Christine ◽  
Efvina Oknesta ◽  
...  

At present the development of property and housing companies is very rapid. The purpose of this research is to be able to determine the effect of Liquidity, Leverage and Company Size on Financial Distress in Property and Real Estate Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2013-2017. The approach used is quantitative research. Researchers use secondary data types and sources. The population of this research is 48 Property and Real Estate Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2017. The sample is 29 Property and Housing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017 with 145 observational samples. The sampling technique is a purposive sampling method. Data Analysis Technique used is Logistic Regression. The results of this study are liquidity affecting financial distress in Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Leverage does not affect financial distress in Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The size of the company does not affect financial distress in Property and Real Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Liquidity, leverage and company size affecting financial distress in Property and Estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: Liquidity, Leverage, Company Size and Financial Distress


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hesty Erviani Zulaecha ◽  
Atik Mulvitasari

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity, leverage, and salesgrowth on partial financial distress on property, real estate and buildingconstruction companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).The research period is 3 years in 2015-2017. The population of thisstudy covers all sectors of property, real estate and building constructioncompanies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2015-2017.The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. Based onpredetermined criteria obtained 50 samples of the company. Type ofdata which is secondary data obtained from the site Burssa EfekIndonesia. Data analysis used is regression data panel. The resultsshowed that liquidity had a positive effect on financial distress andnegative leverage on financial distress while sales growth did not affectfinancial distress.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Inggriyani Wilda Utami ◽  
Titis Puspitanigrum Dewi Kartika

This study aims to examine the effect of financial ratios, consisting of operating capacity, quick ratio, working capital, and cash flow to sales, on financial distress. Financial distress is an interesting topic to discuss because research on this factor can predict the company’s survival. In general, financial distress can be measured by analyzing financial statements. Financial statements are very useful for the companies to find out their financial position as the results of their operations in a given period. This study used the population concerning property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2017. This study used a purposive sampling technique for getting the sample. The population consists of 99 companies that meet the criteria as stipulated for the sample selection. The analytical method used is logistic regression with a significance level of 0.05. The test results in this study indicate that operating capacity has an effect on financial distress, while quick ratio, working capital and cash flow to sales have no effect on financial distress.


Author(s):  
Ananda Rama Dhani ◽  
Nolla Puspita Dewi

This study aims to (1) determine the effect of Profit Changes on Financial Distress in Manufacturing companies in the cement, porcelain and glass sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2) determine the effect of Operational Cash Flow on Financial Distress in Manufacturing companies in the cement, porcelain and glass sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (3) determine the effect of Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) on Financial Distress in Manufacturing companies in the cement, porcelain and glass sub-sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (4) determine the effect of Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) on Financial Distress in Manufacturing companies in the cement, porcelain and glass sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (5) determine the effect of Profit Changes, Operational Cash Flow, Debt T Equity Ratio (DER), Debt To Asset Ratio (DAR) on Financial Distress in Manufacturing companies in the cement, porcelain and glass sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The period used in this study is the period 2015-2019.The population in this study were Manufacturing companies in the sub-sector of cement, porcelain and glass which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample selection used purposive sampling method.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally Irawan ◽  
Prima Apriwenni

<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT :  </em></strong><em>Stakeholders pay attention to the earnings report, thus encouraging company managers to plan strategies to produce reports expected by stakeholders. Earnings management is one way that can be done. Managers can intervene the earnings management by increasing or decreasing profit in order to achieve a certain level of profit which benefits himself or the company. This study aims to determine the influence of free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set on earnings management. </em><em>The research sample consisted of 11 infrastructure, utility, and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 with the total sample of 55 data. This study used a purposive sampling method and was tested with SPSS 22.0 Software. The results show that the data have met the pooling test, classical assumptions and established criteria. The results of the F test show that the earnings management variable is affected simultaneously by free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set variables. The t test results show that the free cash flow and investment opportunity set have a significant positive effect on earnings management, whereas financial distress does not. In sum, there is enough evidence that free cash flow and investment opportunity set positively affect earnings management, but financial distress does not have enough evidence to influence earnings management.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em> Earnings Management, Free Cash Flow, Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK:</strong> Laporan laba menjadi perhatian para <em>stakeholders</em> sehingga mendorong manajer perusahaan melakukan perencanaan strategi untuk menghasilkan laporan yang diharapkan <em>stakeholder</em>. Manajemen laba adalah salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan. Intervensi manajer untuk melakukan manajemen laba dengan cara menaikkan atau menurunkan laba guna mencapai tingkat laba tertentu untuk menguntungkan dirinya sendiri atau perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>free cash flow, financial distress, </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set </em>terhadap manajemen laba. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan infrastruktur, utilitas, dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Total sampel yang digunakan adalah 11 perusahaan dengan data observasi yang diperoleh sebanyak 55. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah <em>non-probability sampling</em> dengan menggunakan metode <em>purposive sampling</em> dan pengujian yang dilakukan dengan bantuan <em>software</em> SPSS 22.0. Hasil penelitian dari data yang digunakan,  untuk uji pooling dan asumsi klasik telah lulus uji dan sudah memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variable manajemen laba dipengaruhi secara simultan oleh variable <em>free cash flow, financial distress, </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set. </em>Dari hasil uji t memperlihatkan hasil bahwa <em>free cash flow </em>dan<em> investment opportunity set </em>mempunyai nilai signifikan positif terhadap manajemen laba, tapi untuk <em>financial distress </em>tidak mempunyai nilai signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah<em> free cash flow </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set </em>berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan <em>financial distress </em>tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> Manajemen Laba,<em> Free Cash Flow,  Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress</em></p><p> </p>


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