scholarly journals Peran Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) Dalam Membuat Akta Jual Beli Tanah Menggunakan Cek/Bilyet Giro Sebagai Alat Pembayaran

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Slamet Khudhori ◽  
Umar Ma’ruf
Keyword(s):  
Active Period ◽  
Land Price ◽  
Grace Period ◽  
Effective Time ◽  
Land Using

ABSTRAK Penelitian tentang “Peran Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) Dalam Membuat Akta Jual Beli Tanah Menggunakan Cek/Bilyet Giro Sebagai Alat Pembayaran” bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran PPAT dalam membuat akta jual beli tanah menggunakan cek/bilyet giro sebagai alat pembayaran, hambatan serta cara mengatasinya.Peran PPAT dalam membuat akta jual beli tanah menggunakan cek/Bilyet Giro sebagai alat pembayaran yaitu mengupayakan proses perjanjian jual beli tanah dapat berjalan lancar dari terjadinya kesepakatan pengikatan jual beli hingga terjadinya serah terima barang berupa tanah melalui serah terima akta pengikatan jual beli. Hal ini mengingat jual beli menggunakan cek/Bilyet Giro sebagai alat pembayaran tidak dilakukan pembayaran pada waktu dilakukannya perjanjian pengikatan jual beli, namun terdapat tenggang waktu pembayaran sesuai dengan masa aktif dan jatuh tempo pembayaran cek/Bilyet Giro.Hambatan yang dihadapi PPAT dalam membuat akta jual beli tanah menggunakan cek/Bilyet Giro sebagai alat pembayaran yaitu cek/Bilyet Giro sebagai alat pembayaran mempunyai waktu efektif dan jatuh tempo dalam pembayaranya sehingga pembyaran harga tanah tidak dapat dilakukan seketika saat dilakukannya pembuatan akta jual beli. Walaupun kesepakatan mengenai harga dan kondisi tanah yang dijualbelikan telah disepakati yang menandakan jual beli telah terjadi namun penyeraham tanah sebagai benda tidak bergerak melalui penyerahan sertipikat dan akta jual beli tidak dapat segera dilakukan sebelum dilunasinya harga tanah. Untuk mengatasinya dilakukan penempatan sememtara sertipikat dan akta jualbelinya hingga dilunasinya pembayaran harga tanah yang telah disepakati.Kata Kunci : PPAT, Jual Beli, Cek/Bilyet GiroABSTRACTResearch on "The Role of Official Deed Officer (PPAT) In Creating a Deed of Sale and Purchase of Land Using Check / Bilyet Giro as Payment Instrument" aims to analyze the role of PPAT in making the deed of buying and selling land using check / bilyet giro as a means of payment, obstacles and how to cope .The role of PPAT in making the deed of buying and selling land using check / Bilyet Giro as a means of payment is to pursue the process of land purchase agreement can run smoothly from the agreement of binding of sale and purchase until the handover of goods in the form of land through the handover of the deed of buying and selling binding. This is because buying and selling using check / Bilyet Giro as payment instrument is not made at the time of the sale and purchase agreement, but there is a grace period of payment in accordance with the active period and payment due check / Bilyet Giro.The obstacles faced by PPAT in making the deed of buying and selling of land using check / Bilyet Giro as a means of payment is check / Bilyet Giro as a means of payment has effective time and maturity in payment so that the price of land can not be done instantly when making the deed of sale and purchase. Although the agreement on the price and condition of the land sold has been agreed which indicates the sale and purchase has occurred but the submission of land as immovable property through the delivery of certificate and the deed of sale and purchase can not be done immediately before the settlement of land price. To overcome this done the placement sememtara certificate and the deed of sale until the payment of land payment has been agreed.Keywords: PPAT, Sale and Purchase, Check / Bilyet Giro

scholarly journals More Reliable Land Price Index: Is There a Slope Effect?

Land ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 261
Author(s):  
Yi Huang ◽  
Geoffrey Hewings
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Price Index ◽  
House Price ◽  
Land Values ◽  
Price Indices ◽  
Land Price ◽  
House Price Indices ◽  
Physical Attributes ◽  
Constant Quality

This paper focuses on the physical attributes of land that intrinsically limit land use and possibly affect land values. In particular, we investigate if the slope of a land does decrease its price and investigate the role of land slope in forming more reliable constant-quality land price indices and aggregate house price indices. We find that, while land slopes do decrease the land price per unit, they have a small effect on the quality-adjusted land price indices in selected neighborhoods in Auckland, New Zealand, where sloped terrain is common.

Blaming the messenger: a controversy in late Sanskrit poetics and its implications

2008 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yigal Bronner ◽  
Gary A Tubb
Keyword(s):  
Seventeenth Century ◽  
Sixteenth Century ◽  
Active Period ◽  
Appayya Dīkṣita ◽  
Sanskrit Poetics ◽  
Literary Cultures ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Way

AbstractThe last active period in the tradition of Sanskrit poetics, although associated with scholars who for the first time explicitly identified themselves as new, has generally been castigated in modern histories as repetitious and devoid of thoughtfulness. This paper presents a case study dealing with competing analyses of a single short poem by two of the major theorists of this period, Appayya Dīkṣita (sixteenth century) and Jagannātha Paṇḍitarāja (seventeenth century). Their arguments on this one famous poem touch in new ways on the central questions of what the role of poetics had become within the Sanskrit world and the way in which it should operate in relation to other systems of knowledge and literary cultures.

scholarly journals Financial Linkages and Active Poor Access to Microcredit in Tanzania and Kenya

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Isidore Minani ◽  
Esther K. Ishengoma
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Microfinance Institutions ◽  
Grace Period ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Poor Access ◽  
Loan Size

This study explores the role of financial linkages in mitigating barriers to rural active poor for accessing microcredit. Through the interview to 34 Microfinance institutions and their 74 clients selected from Tanzania and Kenya, the exploratory research using the Content Analysis technique established that financial linkages have significantly contributed in increasing MFIs loanable funds. However, they have not mitigated the barriers to microcredit access including the types and size of collaterals, mandatory savings/deposits amount, higher-than-market interest rates, hidden charges, unbending repayment arrangement, short grace period and inflexible initial loan size which are among key barriers to rural active poor to access microcredit despite its availability. Findings implication appeals for objective national microfinance policy revisit to address aforementioned barriers in both countries if the sector is to benefit the rural active poor.

scholarly journals Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy in the Management of Gastric Cancer: A Narrative Review

2022 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 681
Author(s):  
Marek Mazurek ◽  
Małgorzata Szlendak ◽  
Alicja Forma ◽  
Jacek Baj ◽  
Ryszard Maciejewski ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy ◽  
Multimodal Treatment ◽  
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy ◽  
Literature Search ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Palliative Chemotherapy ◽  
Treatment Options ◽  
Effective Time

Gastric cancer (GC) patients with peritoneal metastasis tend to achieve poor clinical outcomes. Until recently, the treatment options were limited mainly to either palliative chemotherapy or radiation therapy in exceptional cases. Currently, these patients benefit from multimodal treatment, such as cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). Despite good overall results, this treatment modality is still widely debated. The following study is designed to assess the papers about the possible application and utility of HIPEC in GC. A search in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases was performed to assess the papers devoted to the role of HIPEC in GC treatment; a literature search was performed until March 21st; and, finally, 50 studies with a total number of 3946 patients were analyzed. According to the most recent data, it seems to be reasonable to limit the duration of HIPEC to the shortest effective time. Moreover, the drugs used in HIPEC need to have equal concentrations and the same solvent. Perioperative chemotherapy needs to be reported in detail and, furthermore, the term “morbidity” should be defined more clearly by the authors.

scholarly journals Is There a Slope Discount?

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Huang ◽  
Geoffrey Hewings
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
House Price ◽  
Land Values ◽  
Price Indices ◽  
Land Price ◽  
House Price Indices ◽  
Physical Attributes ◽  
Constant Quality

This paper focuses on the physical attributes of land that intrinsically limit land use and possibly affect land values. In particular, we investigate if the slope of a land does decrease its price and investigate the role of land slope in forming more reliable constant-quality land price indices and aggregate house price indices. We find that, while land slopes do decrease the land price per unit, they have a small effect on the quality-adjusted land price indices in selected neighborhoods in Auckland, New Zealand, where sloped terrain is common.

Did the Financial Crisis Save the Red-Green Government in the 2009 Norwegian Election – the Dissatisfaction with Rising Expectations Superseded By a Grace Period?

2012 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-100
Author(s):  
Anders Todal Jenssen ◽  
Åshild Male Kalstø
Keyword(s):  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Moving Average ◽  
Economic Voting ◽  
Economic Policies ◽  
Economic Changes ◽  
Grace Period ◽  
Economic Output ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Government

AbstractAccording to much of the voluminous literature on economic voting, governments are rewarded or punished for their economic policies as a consequence of economic changes. Economic problems decrease the chance of re-election, whereas good times improve the incumbent’s chances. The last three national elections in Norway give evidence to the contrary. In the 2001 and 2005 elections all economic indicators pointed upwards, but the governments were nevertheless voted out of office. In 2009 the international financial crisis challenged the Norwegian economy, but the government was still re-elected. We argue that this must be explained by introducing two new factors into the economic voting argument: the role of the media and the role of popular expectations. According to the sociotropic voter argument, voters assess the national economy, rather than their personal economy, when they decide how to vote. We argue that sociotropic voters rely heavily on the media as their source of information. In a complex economy, the voter’s personal experience is of little relevance when it comes to assessing the government’s economic policies. The media also form people’s expectations. In 2001 and 2005 expectations exceeded the economic output, whereas in 2009, the public’s expectations were well below the government’s ability to deliver, creating a rare grace period for the governing parties. A content analysis of two major newspapers demonstrates that the financial crisis dominated the media agenda for more than three months, and that the tone in the coverage was positive towards the government during this period. A significant change in party support in this period is demonstrated through auto-regressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) modeling of a time series based on opinion polls.

scholarly journals Effect of metformin treatment and its time of administration on joint capsular fibrosis induced by mouse knee immobilization

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kotaro Tokuda ◽  
Yoshiaki Yamanaka ◽  
Yosuke Mano ◽  
Manabu Tsukamoto ◽  
Takafumi Tajima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Joint Capsule ◽  
Knee Joints ◽  
Metformin Treatment ◽  
Oral Drugs ◽  
Tissue Fibrosis ◽  
Effective Time ◽  
Capsular Fibrosis ◽  
Time Of Administration

AbstractJoint contracture leads to major patient discomfort. Metformin, one of the most extensively used oral drugs against type 2 diabetes has recently been found to suppress tissue fibrosis as well. However, its role in suppressing tissue fibrosis in joint contractures remains unknown. In this study, we examined the role of metformin treatment in suppressing joint capsular fibrosis and the most effective time of its administration. Joint capsular fibrosis was induced by immobilizing the knee joints of mice using splints and tapes. Metformin was administered intraperitoneally every alternate day after immobilization. Histological and immunohistochemical changes and expression of fibrosis-related genes were evaluated. Metformin treatment significantly suppressed fibrosis in joint capsules based on histological and immunohistochemical evaluation. Joint capsular tissue from metformin-treated mice also showed decreased expression of fibrosis-related genes. Early, but not late, metformin administration showed the same effect on fibrosis suppression in joint capsule as the whole treatment period. The expression of fibrosis-related genes was most suppressed in mice administered with metformin early. These studies demonstrated that metformin treatment can suppress joint capsular fibrosis and the most effective time to administer it is early after joint immobilization; a delay of more than 2 weeks of administration is less effective.

scholarly journals The Prevalence of Antibodies against Sandfly Fever Viruses and West Nile Virus in Cyprus

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaetan Billioud ◽  
Christina Tryfonos ◽  
Jan Richter
Keyword(s):  
Central Nervous System ◽  
West Nile Virus ◽  
Acute Flaccid Paralysis ◽  
Febrile Illness ◽  
Immunofluorescence Assay ◽  
Active Period ◽  
West Nile ◽  
Presenting Symptoms ◽  
Cns Infections

Background: Sandfly fever is an incapacitating disease caused by sandfly-borne Phleboviruses that can lead to men­ingitis, encephalitis or meningoencephalitis. West Nile virus (WNV), a mosquito-borne Flavivirus, can induce neu­roinvasive disease manifested by meningitis, encephalitis or acute flaccid paralysis. Both vectors are endemic in Cy­prus and very active during summer. The aims of this study were to determine first the prevalence of sandfly fever viruses (SFV) and WNV infections in Cyprus and second, to investigate their role in central nervous system (CNS) infections. Methods: For the prevalence study, 327 sera collected in 2013 and 2014 were tested for anti-SFV and anti-WNV IgG using indirect immunofluorescence assay and ELISA, respectively. In order to investigate a possible role of SFV and WNV in CNS infections, 127 sera of patients presenting symptoms of SFV or WNV infections were screened for IgM specific to SFV and WNV. Results: The overall anti-SFV IgG seroprevalence was 28% and was increasing with age (P< 0.01). The seropreva­lence rate for anti-WNV IgG in Cyprus was 5%. Concerning the role of SFVs in CNS infections, anti-SFV IgM was detected in 8 out of 127 sera from selected patients presenting relevant symptoms of infections during vector’s active period. In addition, anti-WNV IgM were detected in 17 out of the 127 patients with compatible symptoms. Conclusion: The findings confirm the presence of sandfly fever and WNV in Cyprus and should, therefore, be con­sidered in the differential diagnosis of patients with febrile illness/meningitis.

Role of dactinomycin in the improved survival of children with Wilms' tumor

JAMA ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 195 (12) ◽  
pp. 1005-1009 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Fernbach
Keyword(s):  
Wilms Tumor
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