scholarly journals Pengembangan lembar kegiatan siswa (LKS) berbasis inquiry materi pengukuran untuk meningkatkan kreativitas siswa

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Diah Nugraheni

Pembelajaran IPA di sekolah sangat memerlukan sarana dan prasarana, salah satunya berupa Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS). Guru dituntut kreativitasnya dalam membuat bahan ajar berupa LKS yang menerapkan pendekatan saintifik untuk mengaktifkan siswa ketika proses pembelajaran di kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Lembar Kegiatan Siswa (LKS) berbasis inquiry pada materi pengukuran dalam pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model 4D dengan empat tahapan pengembangan, yaitu define (pendefinisian), design (perancangan), development (pengembangan), dan dissemination (penyebaran). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LKS berbasis inquiry yang dikembangkan memiliki kriteria valid dan layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran. Respon siswa terhadap LKS yang dikembangkan memiliki kategori baik. Jadi, LKS berbasis inquiry pada materi pengukuran yang dikembangkan efektif diterapkan dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan kreativitas siswa.   AbstractScience teaching in schools need more facilities and infrastructure, one of which is a Student Worksheet. Teachers are required creativity in making teaching materials that apply a scientific approach to enable students to do the learning process in the classroom. This study aims to develop an integrated inquiry based Student Worksheet on the measurement material science teaching in Junior High School (SMP). This research is a development research with 4D model with four stages of development, namely define (definition), design (design), development (development), and dissemination (spread). The results showed that Student Worksheet based inquiry developed has valid and feasible criteria in learning. The student's response to the developing Student Worksheet has a good category. Thus, Student Worksheet based inquiry on the materials developed are effective in learning to enhance students creativity.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrianto Amrianto ◽  
Lufri

The 2013 Curriculum emphasizes on active learning pattern. However, based on the questionnaire spread in junior high school 18 Padang, it was gotten the result that teachers still have difficulty in implementing it, especially in affective competence of confidence. The affective competence of confidence will encourage students to be active in learning process, both in asking questions and expressing opinion. In cooperative learning, students are provided a vehicle to increase their confidence through presenting their discussion result in front of the class. By considering this issue, there is an alternative solution that can be used by teacher, which is example non example method. This method is one of cooperative learning method. Besides that, it can support the implementation of scientific approach and discovery learning model in learning process. The scientific approach and discovery learning model are the approach and model recommended in the 2013 Curriculum. Purpose of the research was to know effect of example non example method in scientific approach and discovery learning model on students' affective competence. It was a quasi-experimental research. It was done in junior high school 18 Padang to grade VII students. The instrument used was written test in form of multiple-choice and essay. Technique of data analysis used Mann Whitney U test. It was done by using SPSS software. The finding shows that example non example method in scientific approach and discovery learning model has significant effect on students' affective competence, with sig. value (0.036) < 0.05.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Muhammad Assaibin ◽  
Hamzah Upu ◽  
Muhammad Darwis

The research was Development Research with limited test which aimed to develop Mathematics learning devices with Cooperative Model with The Combination Of Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach in Inequality Absolute Value, Fraction, and Irrational material which covered Lesson Plan, Students Book, and Students Worksheet. The subjects of the research were the students of class X at SMAN 2 Polewali Mandar District with the total of 35 students. The Development procedure of the research employed Thiagarajan Model (4-D) which covered four stages, namely defining, design, development, and dissemination. The result of limited test showed that (1) the average score obtained by the students in learning result test is 75.42 from ideal score by 100 with deviation standard 8.69 where 29 from 35 students or 82.85% met individual completeness which shows that classical completeness had been reached; (2) by using Mathematics learning devices with Cooperative Model with the Combination Of Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application  (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach, the students are more active in the learning process; (3) in general, the students gave good responses on the learning devices used; and (4) the level of teacher’ abilities in managing learning process of Cooperative Model with the Combination Of Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application  (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach is in good category, meaning that the teachers’ performances can be maintained. Based on the results of the research, it can concluded that Mathematics learning devices with Cooperative Model with the Combination Of Experiences, Language, Pictorial, Symbol, Application  (ELPSA) and Scientific Approach developed has met the requirement of valid, effective, and practical criteria.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Rina Listia ◽  
Noor Eka Chandra ◽  
Eka Puteri Elyani

Bahasa Inggris di SMP berisi tentang teks singkat tentang deskripsi, naratif, dan prosedural. Idealnya, para siswa diberikan teks bahan ajar yang dekat dengan kehidupan mereka. Kearifan lokal yang ada pada daerah siswa dapat menjadi media belajar yang otentik bagi siswa. Di sisi lain, guru-guru Bahasa Inggris, khususnya pada jenjang SMP di Kabupaten Tanah Laut sebagian besar belum terbiasa mengembangkan bahan ajar yang bermuatan kearifan lokal. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini memiliki tujuan agar guru-guru Bahasa Inggris yang ada di Kabupaten Tanah Laut dapat memodifikasi, membuat, dan mengaplikasikan bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal daerahnya dalam proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah Guru-guru Bahasa Inggris SMP yang tergabung dalam MGMP Bahasa Inggris se-Kabupaten Tanah Laut yang berjumlah 50 orang.  Metode yang digunakan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah kualitatif. Hasil pelatihan ini berupa bahan ajar yang meliputi teks deskriptif, naratif, dan prosedural berbasis kearifan lokal Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Bahan ajar dibuat oleh para guru MGMP Bahasa Inggris tingkat SMP Kabupaten Tanah laut. Bahan ajar yang dihasilkan oleh para guru adalah berupa 3 tipe teks bacaan yang dipelajari siswa pada level SMP dan sesuai dengan kearifan lokal yang ada di KabupatenTanah Laut. Teks-teks yang dihasilkan diaplikasikan pada proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran di dalam kelas oleh guru-guru Bahasa Inggris di Kabupaten Tanah Laut. Jadi, ketersediaan dan pengaplikasian bahan ajar yang berupa teks-teks bermuatan kearifan lokal yang dibuat oleh para guru memudahkan siswa dalam proses belajar secara otentik dan juga memudahkan siswa dalam menerapkan pengetahuan sesuai dengan keadaan dan lingkungan di Kabupaten Tanah Laut.  English in junior high contains short texts on description, narrative, and procedural. Ideally, students are given the text of teaching materials that are close to their lives. Local wisdom in the student area can be an authentic learning medium for students. On the other hand, English teachers, especially on junior high school level in Tanah Laut Regency, are mostly not accustomed to developing teaching materials related to local wisdom.  This community is aimed to give opportunity to English teachers in Tanah Laut Regency to modify, create, and apply local wisdom teaching materials in the teaching and learning process. 50 English teachers of junior high school are members of English MGMP of junior high school in Tanah Laut Regency. The method used in this community service is qualitative. The workshop's result is in the form of teaching materials, which include descriptive, narrative, and procedural texts based on local wisdom of Tanah Laut Regency. Teaching materials were created by English teachers of English MGMP of junior high school in Tanah Laut Regency. The resulting texts are implemented in the teaching and learning process in the classroom by English teachers in Tanah Laut Regency. Teaching materials produced by the English teachers are in the form of three genres of reading texts that students learn on the level of junior high school, and they are also in accordance with the local wisdom in Tanah Laut Regency. English teachers of junior high school apply the resulting texts on the teaching and learning process in the classroom. It can be concluded that the availability and application of teaching materials in the form of local wisdom texts created by English teachers enable students to learn materials authentically and also help students apply the knowledge that fits with the condition and environment in Tanah Laut Regency. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 70
Author(s):  
Alya Armani ◽  
M. Rahmad ◽  
Zulhelmi Zulhelmi

 The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 requires a teacher must be able to keep up with the era to create interesting learning and easy for students to understand. In addition, the Covid-19 pandemic requires virtual learning from home. We need a learning resources, one of which is e-modules in the learning process. This research purpose to develop student learning resources in the form of an e-module temperature and heat based on a scientific approach by the Kvisoft Flipbook in e-learning. This research uses the type of R&D (Research and Development) with the ADDIE model which only applies 4 steps, there are analysis, design, development, and evaluation steps. The data required is in the form of quantitative data, namely 1) questionnaire respondent data about the need for learning resources that are distributed to students, and 2) data on the e-module validation assessment score by the validator. Research instruments used were questionnaires and e-module validation sheets. Data were analyzed descriptively to determine the validity of the e-module. The results showed that the average score for the validation of the entire e-module was declared valid based on aspects of content, presentation, language, and graphics with a high category of 3.46. Thus the science e-module based on a scientific approach using the kvisoft flipbook on temperature and heat material has been successfully developed with valid criteria and is suitable for use as a learning resource in online science learning in Class VII junior high school.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Suhono Suhono ◽  
Defika Andriana Sari

This article was development students’ worksheet based educational comic for eleventh grade of vocatational high school (SMK) agriculture in Bumi Nabung.The development research model used is 4D which stands for Define, Design, Development and Disseminate. Based on the data analysis of the research obtained an average final score by media experts of 69 that is very worth category, on average by material experts of 44 that is worth category, average by language expert of 36 that is worth category, as well as testing students' worksheets conducted on 5 students obtained an average value of 71,6 that is very worth category. This shows that the developed teaching materials are suitable to be used as teaching materials in teaching and learning activities. Keywords : Developing, Students' Worksheets, Educational Comic


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrianto Amrianto ◽  
Lufri

Based on the result of questionnaire spread in junior high school 18 Padang, it was found that teachers still have difficulties to make students active in learning process. Beside that, teachers have not implemented cooperative learning, as a requirement of the 2013 Curriculum, in teaching in the classroom. In addition, students rarely ask questions and express their opinion or ideas in learning process. It shows that students' presentation skill (asking questions and expressing opinion or ideas) is still low. Therefore, there is an alternative solution to solve the problems, which is example non example method. This method is one of cooperative learning. Through cooperative learning, students are provided a situation to present their discussion result. Furthermore, it can also support the implementation of discovery learning model and scientific approach in learning process. The discovery learning and scientific approach are recommended in the 2013 Curriculum. The purpose of the research was to know effect of example non example method in scientificapproach and discovery learning model on students' psychomotor competence in learning IPA. It was a quasi experimental research. It was done in grade VII of junior high school 18 Padang. Instrument used was observation sheet. Technique of data analysis used Mann Whitney U test. The Analysis was done by using SPSS software. The finding shows that there is effect of example non example method on students' psychomotor competence in learning IPA. From the hypothesis testing, it is known that sig. Value < 0,05 or 0,030 <0,05.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Agung Mulyo Setiawan ◽  
Savira Mahdia ◽  
Sugiyanto Sugiyanto

The observation in the Junior High Schools (SMP/MTs) in Malang City found that students had difficulties in understanding energy in the life system’s topic. It is because learning is centered on the teacher, and the students only accept concepts explained by the teacher. Therefore, a science teaching book is needed to support student understanding of the energy in the life system’s material and the student-centered learning achieved. This study aims to produce a science teaching book with a scientific approach to analyze the concept of energy for seventh-grade junior high school that is valid and suitable for use in learning. The feasibility test is done through media validation, material validation, and limited readability tests. Media and material validation were carried out by one science education lecturer, and limited readability testing was carried out by three junior high school teachers and ten seventh grade junior high school students who had taken energy topic in the life system. The results of the study showed that the science teaching book with a scientific approach developed is valid and appropriate to use in the future.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Viola Mecita ◽  
Relsas Yogica ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono ◽  
Mades Fifendy

 Learning media is one of the determinants of success in the learning process in school. The use of learning media will greatly help the effectiveness of the learning process and add one of the teaching materials that can be used by students in learning. But the role of learning media will not be seen if its use is not in accordance with the learning objectives that have been formulated. Students find it difficult to connect the concepts contained in the material, then students find it difficult to understand the material concepts. The material on biology teaching materials used is like narration, language that is difficult to understand, and the appearance is less attractive. To overcome this problem, the teacher needs to develop teaching materials that are expected to be interesting and easy to understand by students in understanding the concepts contained in biology learning material. Teaching materials developed are Handouts. This research is Development Research conducted at FMIPA UNP and Padang Junior High School 23, using the Plomp development model (2013). The subject of this study consisted of 2 lecturers of Biology Department FMIPA UNP, 1 Biology teacher at SMP 23 Padang, and 29 students in grade VII of SMP 23 Padang. The data in this study are data obtained from the validity test questionnaire and practicality test. This data includes primary data, namely data obtained directly from the research subject.From the research, produced a nuanced handout of drawings and concept maps of living class classification material for class VII students of SMP which were categorized as valid with a value of 4.50, stated to be very practical with a value of 4.60 by the teacher and very practical with a value of 4.40 by participants student.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Deni Apriana Senjaharmini ◽  
A Wahab Jufri ◽  
Jamaluddin Jamaluddin

Abstrak: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of guided inquiry-based science teaching materials (BAIPABIT) on the ability to argue junior high school students. This research was conducted in class VII of Suralaga 1 Public Middle School in the odd semester 2018/2019 academic year. The sample of 43 students was divided into two research classes, the control class and the experimental class. The type of research used is an experimental study with pre testpost test group design. Data analysis on the effectiveness of BAIPABIT on students 'ability to argue by using normalized gain indexes and students' classical completeness. The results showed that the N-Gain score in the control class was 30.77% and the experimental class was 57.57% and the classical completeness analysis showed that the classical completeness of the control class was 33.33% and the experimental class was 72.73%. This proves that guided inquiry based science material (BAIPABIT) is more effective in improving the ability to argue junior high school students than teaching materials commonly used by teachers. Kata Kunci :  Science Teaching Materials, Guided Inquiry, Argument ability


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