scholarly journals THE ROLE OF SERVICE QUALITY ON LOYALTY AMONG LOW COST CARRIER CONSUMER

Psibernetika ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dion Nardo Julius ◽  
Devi Jatmika

<div class="WordSection1"><p><strong><em>ABSTRACT. </em></strong><em>As one of the peoples choice for traveling, "X" airline company </em><em>is </em><em>one of low cost carrier in Ind</em><em>o</em><em>nesia is considered to have poor service quality despite controlling nearly 60% of domestic market share. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is influence of service quality on customer loyalty among "X" airline company. The method used is </em><em>causal comparative </em><em>quantitative research. Data were collected through a questionnaire with a sample size of 250 people aboard with "X" airline company. Purposive sampling technique</em><em> </em><em>was used in this research. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive influence between service quality on customer loyalty with regression value of 0.802 (p = 0.000). Reliability, </em><em>a</em><em>ssurance and empathy </em><em>dimensions are the</em><em> three dimension that have</em><em> </em><em>the most impact on customer loyalty (p&lt;0.</em><em>05).</em><em> </em><em>Based on the results, i</em><em>t is recommended that the "X" airline company continue to strive to improve the quality of services, especially in terms of safety and comfort to create a customer loyalty.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><em> service quality, customer loyalty, low cost carrier, </em><em>passengers</em></p><p> </p><p><strong>ABSTRAK. </strong>Sebagai salah satu pilihan masyarakat untuk berpergian, perusahaan penerbangan “X” adalah salah satu maskapai berbiaya rendah di  Indonesia yang dianggap memiliki kualitas layanan yang buruk meskipun menguasai hampir 60%  pangsa pasar domestik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas konsumen perusahaan penerbangan “X”. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif kausal komparatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner kepada sampel berjumlah 250 orang yang pernah menggunakan penerbangan maskapai penerbangan “X”. Teknik sampling <em>purposive sampling</em> digunakan dalam penelitian ii. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh positif antara kualitas layanan terhadap loyalitas pelanggan dengan nilai regresi 0.802 (p=0.000). Dimensi reliabilitas, jaminan, dan empati adalah tiga dimensi yang paling berdampak terhadap loyalitas konsumen (p&lt; 0.05).  Berdasarkan hasil, direkomendasikan agar perusahaan penerbangan “X” terus berusaha untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan, terutama dalam hal keselamatan dan untuk menciptakan loyalitas konsumen.</p><p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong> kualitas layanan, loyalitas konsumen, <em>low cost carrier</em>, penumpang</p></div>

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Arif Mustaqim Bahar ◽  
Maizaldi Maizaldi ◽  
Novrianto Putera ◽  
Resky Widiestuty ◽  
Syafrianto Chaniago ◽  
...  

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tourism facilities on tourist satisfaction in South Coastal District, to determine the effect of  service quality on tourist satisfaction in South Coastal District, to determine the effect of promotion on tourist satisfaction in South Coastal District. The method used is a quantitative research using descriptive, while the data collection used questionnaire. The sampling technique is non probability sampling with a type of purposive sampling of 115 respondents. The results of this study can be concluded that the: (1) Tourism facilities has a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction in South Coastal District. (2) Service quality has a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction in South Coastal District. (3) Promotion has a positive and significant effect on tourist satisfaction in South Coastal District.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Iranita Iranita

Consumer satisfaction (Consumer Satisfaction) is a given positive attitude of consumers towards a service provided by a service company. Companies are expected to consider the factors that affect customer satisfaction. Lion Air, which is based on top brand award, is ranked first in the category of aviation services that use the LCC (low cost carrier). The almost all airports increase in passenger numbers in Indonesia, particularly in the international airport Raja Haji Fisabilillah Tanjungpinang. This study aims to examine the effect of service quality and customer trust to satisfaction of the consumer. The sample size is 60 people. This study uses a sampling method is the accidental sampling technique. technical analysis hypothesis testing using the Lisrel 8.5 program and Microsoft Excel version 2013. From this test later it can be seen how much the contribution of the independent variable (Service Quality, customer trust to the dependent variable (Lion Air Airlines customer satisfaction). The results showed that both directly and indirectly service quality and customer trust affect the satisfaction of customers of Lion Air


Author(s):  
Katon Pratondo ◽  
Zaid Zaid

This research study aimed to research and analyze the influence of service quality on customer loyalty mediated by customer delight on online ride hailing industry in D.I. Yogyakarta. This research method used quantitative analysis involving data taken using a purposive sampling technique to collect the data from 128 online ride hailing customers in D.I. Yogyakarta with certain criteria as a sample. The sample data was then collected through a survey by using a questionnaire distributed to respondents. The data that had been obtained then analyzed through regression analysis, and path analysis by using the SPSS Statistics 25 program. The result of this study indicated that while service quality had positive influence on customer delight and customer loyalty. Customer delight also had a positive influence on customer loyalty, and at the same time played an important role in mediating the influence of service quality on customer loyalty. This study indicates that service quality plays an important and becomes the key role in influencing customer delight which is at the same time is an important factor in gaining customer loyalty in online ride hailing industry. Besides service quality, it turns out that customer Delight also has a positive influence on customer loyalty. and as a mediator, its role in mediating service quality on customer loyalty is also proven to be effective.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewa ayu Alit Lakhsmidevy

Kebutuhan masyarakat Indonesia atas layanan transportasi terus meningkat sesuai dengan meningkatnya pembangunan nasional. Jenis layanan transportasi udara juga terus berkembang, salah satu adalah dengan beroperasinya model penerbangan unik yaitu melalui strategi penurunan operating cost di semua lini yang mengakibatkan harga tiket dapat ditekan. Model penerbangan ini disebut low cost carrier (LCC). Kepuasan konsumen terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan oleh maskapai penerbangan di Indonesia sangat berpengaruh terhadap seberapa besar tingkat kualitas pelayanan dari sebuah maskapai penerbangan. Berbagai pelayanan yang mempengaruhi, kepuasan konsumen adalah keramahan seluruh awak kabin, fasilitas fisik yang ada, tarif penerbangan, ketepatan waktu keberangkatan kemudahan akses dan juga keselamatan penerbangan. Berdasarkan jajak pendapat dari 2.674 orang responden mengenai apa yang diinginkan dari sebuah maskapai penerbangan didapatkan hasil sebanyak 9,6% menginginkan pelayanan ramah dari awak kabin, 16,9% penerbangan yang tepat waktu, armada yang baru 18,3%, 55,2% tarif yang murah (Indopos. 2015). Maskapai penerbangan di Indonesia sering mengalami keterlambatan waktu pada saat akan terbang atau dengan kata lain sering mengalami delay. Salah satu maskapai penerbangan di Indonesia yang sering mengalami keterlambatan dalam pemberangkatan pesawat adalah penerbangan low cost carriers. Secara garis besar tujuan penelitian ini adalah : menguji pengaruh service quality, customer satisfaction, brand trust terhadap costumer commitment serta dampaknya kepada customer loyalty pada penerbangan domestik maskapai low cost carrier di Bandara Internasional Ngurah Rai, Bali. Dengan unit observasi sebanyak 250 responden yang terdiri dari beberapa kriteria responden. Metode penelitian adalah explanatory survey. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan total indirect effect paling tinggi adalah pengaruh service quality terhadap customer loyalty dengan nilai t value sebesar 4,074, selanjutnya service quality terhadap customer commitment dengan nilai t value sebesar 3,243 di ikuti dengan sisa variabel lainnya. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa service quality merupakan variabel yang mendominasi pada hasil penelitian yang dilakukan. Semakin baik service quality yang diberikan maskapai kepada penumpang maka akan meninggkatkan komitmen penumpang dan selanjutnya akan menggiring penumapng untuk semakin loyal kepada maskapai.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Willy Setiawan Hendarta ◽  
Annie Susanto

This study aims to investigate the variables that affect customer e-loyalty through the moderation and mediation role of brand image and E-CRM quality. Those variables include e-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, and customer value. This is a quantitative research with 152 respondents, chosen through the purposive sampling technique. The analytical tool used is PLS-SEM using SmartPLS 3.2.8 software. The findings are that E-CRM quality is positively and significantly related to customer e-loyaty. E-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, and customer value positively and significantly has positive and significant impacts on customer e-loyalty through the mediation role of E-CRM quality. However, brand image cannot moderate the effects of e-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, and customer value towards customer e-loyalty through the mediating role of E-CRM quality. Keywords: E-Service Quality, Customer E-Satisfaction, Customer Value, Brand Image, E-CRM Quality, Customer E-Loyalty, Online Services. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji variabel-variabel yang memengaruhi loyalitas konsumen secara elektronik melalui peran moderasi citra merek dan peran mediasi kualitas customer relationship management secara elektronik, meliputi kualitas layanan secara elektronik, kepuasan pelanggan secara elektronik, dan nilai pelanggan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 152 orang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah PLS-SEM dengan menggunakan software SmartPLS 3.2.8. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini adalah E-CRM quality berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap customer e-loyalty. E-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, dan customer value berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap customer e-loyalty melalui peran mediasi E-CRM quality. Meskipun demikian, brand image tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh e-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, dan customer value terhadap customer e-loyalty melalui peran mediasi E-CRM quality. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Layanan secara Elektronik, Kepuasan Konsumen secara Elektronik, Nilai Pelanggan, Citra Merek, Kualitas Pengelolaan Relasi Konsumen secara Elektronik, Loyalitas Konsumen secara Elektronik, Jasa online.This study aims to investigate the variables that affect customer e-loyalty through the moderation and mediation role of brand image and E-CRM quality. Those variables include e-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, and customer value. This is a quantitative research with 152 respondents, chosen through the purposive sampling technique. The analytical tool used is PLS-SEM using SmartPLS 3.2.8 software. The findings are that E-CRM quality is positively and significantly related to customer e-loyaty. E-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, and customer value positively and significantly has positive and significant impacts on customer e-loyalty through the mediation role of E-CRM quality. However, brand image cannot moderate the effects of e-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, and customer value towards customer e-loyalty through the mediating role of E-CRM quality. Keywords: E-Service Quality, Customer E-Satisfaction, Customer Value, Brand Image, E-CRM Quality, Customer E-Loyalty, Online Services. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji variabel-variabel yang memengaruhi loyalitas konsumen secara elektronik melalui peran moderasi citra merek dan peran mediasi kualitas customer relationship management secara elektronik, meliputi kualitas layanan secara elektronik, kepuasan pelanggan secara elektronik, dan nilai pelanggan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan sampel sebanyak 152 orang yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah PLS-SEM dengan menggunakan software SmartPLS 3.2.8. Hasil temuan dari penelitian ini adalah E-CRM quality berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap customer e-loyalty. E-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, dan customer value berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap customer e-loyalty melalui peran mediasi E-CRM quality. Meskipun demikian, brand image tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh e-service quality, customer e-satisfaction, dan customer value terhadap customer e-loyalty melalui peran mediasi E-CRM quality. Kata Kunci: Kualitas Layanan secara Elektronik, Kepuasan Konsumen secara Elektronik, Nilai Pelanggan, Citra Merek, Kualitas Pengelolaan Relasi Konsumen secara Elektronik, Loyalitas Konsumen secara Elektronik, Jasa online.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Edia Satria

This research was conducted to find out (1) The effect of Prices on Customer Satisfaction at Laguna Family Karaoke In Sungai Penuh. (2) The influence of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at Laguna Family Karaoke In Sungai Penuh. (3) The influence on customer Satisfaction at Laguna Family Karaoke In Sungai Penuh. (4) The influence of Price, Service Quality and Location simultaneously on Customer Satisfaction at Laguna Family Karaoke In Sungai Penuh. This research is quantitative research. The population in this research is consumers at Laguna Family Karaoke in 2019. The sampling technique used in this research was accidental sampling. The sample in this research was 80 consumers in Laguna Family Karaoke. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Validity test using value corrected item total correlation. Reliability test using alpha cronbach. Data analysis technique use multiple linear regression tests. Research result show that : (1) there is a positive influence between price and customer satisfaction at Laguna Family Karaoke In Sungai penuh this is proven from t hitung > dari t tabel which one 7,456 >  2,021 and significant 0,000 < 0,05. (2) There is no positive influence between service quality on customer satisfaction at Laguna Family Karaoke In Sungai Penuh this is proven from t hitung< dari t tabel which one -0,918 <2,021 and significant 0,363 > 0,05. (3) there is a positive influence between location and customer satisfaction at Laguna Family Karaoke In Sungai Penuh this is proven from t hitung < dari t tabel which one -2,371 > 2,021 and significant 0,020 < 0,05. (4) there is a positive influence between prices, service quality and location to customer satisfaction at Laguna Family Karaoke In Sungai Penuh this is proven from oleh fhitung  > ftabel that is 24,686> 2,58  dan signifikan 0,000 < 0,05.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anggun Surya Mutiara Indah ◽  
Muhammad Ikhsan Setiawan

Juanda Airport Surabaya is one of the airports managed by PT Angkasa Pura 1 (Persero). Airline LCC or Low Cost Carrier is an airline that offers low rates to its customers, with the consequence of eliminating or reducing some services or facilities that will be obtained by regular flights. This study aims to analyze the Facilities / Infrastructure, Accessibility & Public Facilities on the quality of service providers, in Terminal 1 of Juanda Airport Surabaya and analyze the LCC ( Low Cost Carrier ) airline in Terminal 1 of Juanda Airport Surabaya. This research includes quantitative research, using questionnaires as a data collector, the sample used is 100 passengers from various airlines in the research location, namely in Terminal 1 Juanda Airport, Surabaya. Data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing include t test, f test and multiple determination. Based on the results of the study concluded the quality of passenger services (Facilities/Infrastructure, Accessibility & Comfort and Safety) to the performance of managers, in Terminal 1 Juanda Airport Surabaya is quite good and adequate. This was proven by the answers of 100 respondents who stated that accessibility, facilities and infrastructure and comfort and safety in Juanda Airport Terminal 1 responded well. Based on the results of calculations there is the influence of facilities / infrastructure, accessibility & comfort and safety of service quality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
Bayuaji Prasetyo ◽  
Triyono Arief Wahyudi

Airlines business is a competitive industry, which pushes the airline company to make changes in its strategy to retain current customers or to get more customers. Garuda Indonesia as the flag carrier is also a Full-Service Carrier that operates among other Low-Cost Carrier in Indonesia. To win the competition with these Low-Cost Carriers, Garuda Indonesia has to make strategies in Digital Innovation, Perceived Value, and Loyalty Program. This study aims to analyze the effect of Digital Innovation, Perceived Value, and Loyalty Programs on customer satisfaction and trust that will impact on customer loyalty at PT Garuda Indonesia. Data is taken from the questionnaire answers of the respondents. The respondents are Garuda Indonesia passengers who fly international and domestic route and also a member of GarudaMiles (Loyalty Program of Garuda Indonesia). The results show Digital Innovation and Perceived Value have a significant impact on customer satisfaction and trust. While Loyalty Program has no significant impact on customer satisfaction and trust. The results of the study also show that customer satisfaction and trust had a significant impact on customer loyalty.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 487-490
Author(s):  
Yeni Sulistyowati ◽  
Muhammad Taufik Daniel Hasibuan

Murottal therapy is one type of music therapy that has a positive influence on listeners, where when someone listens to murottal therapy it will provide stimulation to the eardrum which will then be transmitted through the auditory nerve to the auditory cortex in the brain so that there will be a decrease in cortisol which can cause a relaxed feeling. and comfortable. This study aims to determine the effect of audio murottal al-qur'an relaxation therapy on the anxiety level of patients treated in the ICU. The research method used is quantitative research with quasi-experimental design and one group pretest posttest design and statistical test using Wicolxon test. The population studied were patients who were treated in the ICU room of Aminah Hospital and the sample studied was 38 people who were taken by using purposive sampling technique. The results of the study using the Wicolxon statistical test, obtained p value = 0.000 (p < = 0.05), it can be concluded that there is an effect of anxiety levels before and after giving murottal Al-Qu'an therapy to decrease anxiety levels. From the results of this study, it is hoped that all health workers in the ICU will continue to improve their performance and routinely provide Ar-Rahman letter therapy to patients who experience anxiety while being treated in the ICU.   Abstrak Terapi murottal merupakan salah satu jenis terapi musik yang memiliki pengaruh positif pada pendengar, dimana saat seseorang mendengarkan terapi murottal maka akan memberikan rangsangan pada gendang telinga yang kemudian akan diteruskan melalui saraf pendengaran ke korteks pendengaran di otak sehingga akan terjadi penurunan kortisol yang dapat menimbulkan perasaan santai dan nyaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi audio murottal al-qur’an terhadap tingkat kecemaasan pasien yang di rawat di ruangan ICU. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain eksperimen semu dan rancangan one group pretest posttest serta uji statistik menggunakan Uji Wicolxon. Populasi yang diteliti adalah pasien yang di rawat di ruangan ICU Rumah Sakit Aminah dan sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 38 orang yang diambil dengan cara menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan uji statistik wicolxon di dapatkan p value = 0.000 (p<α=0.05), maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh tingkat kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah pemberikan terapi murottal Al-Qu'an terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan. Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan kepada semua petugas kesehatan yang ada di ruang ICU agar tetap meningkatkan kinerja dan rutin memberikan terapi surat Ar-Rahman kepada pasien yang mengalami kecemasan saat di rawat di ruang ICU.


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