scholarly journals ДИЗАЙН-ПРОЄКТУВАННЯ АВТОРСЬКОЇ КОЛЕКЦІЇ ОДЯГУ З ВИКОРИСТАННЯМ ТЕХНІКИ ПЕЧВОРК

2020 ◽  
pp. 28-40
Author(s):  
О. В. Абрамова ◽  
О. В. Єжова ◽  
Л. О. Чистякова ◽  
І. О. Кудревич
Keyword(s):  
Historical Development ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Historical Analysis ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Repeated Application ◽  
Type Classification ◽  
Modern Varieties

Research  of  design-design  features of the creative collection of clothing using the technology of patchwork. Methodology.  An  integrated  approach, historical  analysis  of  the  object  of  research, systematization  of  parochial  species,  method of combinatorial formation have been applied. Results.  The  design  of  the  clothing  collection was  analyzed  using  the  paintwork  technique. The  historical  development  of  the  technology of patchwork is considered. There has been an improvement  in  the  type  classification  of  the patchwork,  which  includes  the  types,  seams and  blocks  of  the  art.  The  technology  of execution  of  the  units  of  the  peach  «flying geese» and «cut» is described. On the basis of the theoretical study carried out, an up-to-date collection of women 's and men 's clothing has been  developed  with  the  use  of  modern techniques  of  peachyard,  as  technologies of  repeated  application  and  processing  of sewing wastes and textiles.  The  views,  seams  and blocks of the patchwork are systematized. The specifics  and  possible  variants  of  modern paintings in the technology of patchwork and their  application  in  the  design-design  of  the collection  of  clothing  models  have  been revealed. Practical  significance.  The  possibilities  of using  modern  varieties  of  patchwork  in  the creation of a collection of  clothing have been demonstrated.  Proposed  is  a  technological method  of  making  pachopper  blocks according  to  templates  using  cutting  with  a disk  knife  and  crease  using  a  water-soluble stabilizer.

scholarly journals Rural (land) community as an element of intangible cultural heritage: historical retrospection

2021 ◽  
pp. 17-23
Author(s):  
V. V. Kalinichenko
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Historical Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Historical Analysis ◽  
General Meeting ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Intangible Cultural Heritage ◽  
Rural Land ◽  
Land Community

The historical development of the traditional peasant institute of self­government of the rural (land) community is studied, it was proved that it can be considered a manifestation of intangible cultural heritage of Ukraine. The purpose of the paper is to explore the historical development of the peasant land, self­governing, social institution — rural (land) community; prove that the rural (land) community can be considered a manifestation of intangible cultural heritage of Ukraine. Research methodology. The methodological basis of the study are the principles of historicism, objectivity, systematicity of scientific analysis and synthesis. The objectivity in the study is evident in identifying potential opportunities for the development of the agricultural sector of the economy. The principle of historicism provides a look at the activities of the rural (land) community as a process that developed in time in the set of historical relationships and interdependences. The study used general science and special historical methods that correspond to historical analysis. Analysis of historiography has determined the use of analysis, synthesis, generalization, classification. Methods of analysis, typology, classification, systematization were used in the study of protocols of the general meeting of land communities, letters and complaints to the authorities. Results. Rural (land) community has evolved under the influence of both external factors and internal ones, associated with the peculiarities of the development of the peasant “world”. Rural (land) community — a naturally created or historically developed local neighboring socio­economic, political, ideological, domestic association of peasants and their households, created in order to serve and meet their own needs and interests as co­owners of land, pastures, water, etc.; it is social organization of peasant households (individual producers), combining a system of neighboring and family ties, relations, traditions; it is a social organism associated with the traditional form of resettlement, democratic system of governance, self­government and regulation of land, economic, domestic, social and other relationships of its members; it is an element of intangible cultural heritage of Ukraine. Novelty. For the first time, the rural (land) community is regarded as an element of intangible cultural heritage of Ukraine. The practical significance. The rural (land) community, as an element of intangible cultural heritage, can become an object of environmental museumification.

The current state of the legislative implementation of criminal law policy

2020 ◽  
pp. 111-118
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Ostrohliad
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Public Discussion ◽  
Current State ◽  
Criminal Offenses ◽  
Legal Technology ◽  
Logical Semantic

Purpose. The aim of the work is to consider the novelties of the legislative work, which provide for the concept and classification of criminal offenses in accordance with the current edition of the Criminal Code of Ukraine and the draft of the new Code developed by the working group and put up for public discussion. Point out the gaps in the current legislation and the need to revise individual rules of the project in this aspect. The methodology. The methodology includes a comprehensive analysis and generalization of the available scientific and theoretical material and the formulation of appropriate conclusions and recommendations. During the research, the following methods of scientific knowledge were used: terminological, logical-semantic, system-structural, logical-normative, comparative-historical. Results In the course of the study, it was determined that despite the fact that the amendments to the Criminal Code of Ukraine came into force in July of this year, their perfection, in terms of legal technology, raises many objections. On the basis of a comparative study, it was determined that the Draft Criminal Code of Ukraine needs further revision taking into account the opinions of experts in the process of public discussion. Originality. In the course of the study, it was established that the classification of criminal offenses proposed in the new edition of the Criminal Code of Ukraine does not stand up to criticism, since other elements of the classification appear in subsequent articles, which are not covered by the existing one. The draft Code, using a qualitatively new approach to this issue, retains the elements of the previous classification and has no practical significance in law enforcement. Practical significance. The results of the study can be used in law-making activities to improve the norms of the current Criminal Code, to classify criminal offenses, as well as to further improve the draft Criminal Code of Ukraine.

Light Dramaturgy as an Element of an Integrated Approach to the Creation of Museum Expositions and Exhibition Projects

2019 ◽  
pp. 108-114
Author(s):  
Nicolay R. Vorobyov
Keyword(s):  
Final Stage ◽  
Historical Development ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Lighting Design ◽  
Lighting System ◽  
Scientific Concepts ◽  
Hands On ◽  
Artistic Styles ◽  
The Creation

Architectural and artistic construction of museum is one of the most complex genres in environment development and design, with its inherent qualities, means of expressiveness, principles of environment and image development, scientific concepts, in the context of historical development, artistic styles and trends. The author of the article considers the artistic lighting design in isolation from the integral dramaturgy of the project to be deeply flawed, and the setting of accent lighting at the final stage Ц to be simple, but not outstanding. Based on extensive hands-on experience in the construction of museum expositions, the author of the article reveals some peculiarities, especially significant to the participants of the lighting system setting for museums and other cultural facilities.

A Functional Reading of the Epicurean Classification of Desires

Apeiron ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Maximilian Robitzsch
Keyword(s):  
Human Nature ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Textual Evidence ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract This paper examines the classification of desires that the Epicureans offer in their writings. It surveys the extant textual evidence for the classification and discusses the relationship between natural and necessary, natural and unnecessary, and unnatural and unnecessary desires. It argues that while the practical significance of the Epicurean classification is clear, which desires fall into which class is not. The paper suggests the reason for this may be that the Epicureans acknowledge some variability in their concept of human nature, arguing for a functional reading of the Epicurean classification of desires.

Automatic Grain Type Classification of Snow Micro Penetrometer Signals With Random Forests

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 3328-3335 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott Havens ◽  
Hans-Peter Marshall ◽  
Christine Pielmeier ◽  
Kelly Elder
Keyword(s):  
Random Forests ◽  
Type Classification

Water-soluble Polysaccharides of Porphyra Species : a Note on the Classification of P. naiadum

Nature ◽  
1962 ◽  
Vol 195 (4839) ◽  
pp. 398-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. A. REES ◽  
E. CONWAY
Keyword(s):  
Water Soluble

scholarly journals Large-scale unsupervised clustering of Orca vocalizations: a model for describing orca communication systems

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marion Poupard ◽  
Paul Best ◽  
Jan Schlüter ◽  
Helena Symonds ◽  
Paul Spong ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Communication Systems ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Pitch Contour ◽  
Call Type ◽  
Recording Station ◽  
The Face ◽  
Multichannel Recordings ◽  
Type Classification ◽  
Anthropic Pressure

Killer whales (Orcinus orca) can produce 3 types of signals: clicks, whistles and vocalizations. This study focuses on Orca vocalizations from northern Vancouver Island (Hanson Island) where the NGO Orcalab developed a multi-hydrophone recording station to study Orcas. The acoustic station is composed of 5 hydrophones and extends over 50 km 2 of ocean. Since 2015 we are continuously streaming the hydrophone signals to our laboratory in Toulon, France, yielding nearly 50 TB of synchronous multichannel recordings. In previous work, we trained a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to detect Orca vocalizations, using transfer learning from a bird activity dataset. Here, for each detected vocalization, we estimate the pitch contour (fundamental frequency). Finally, we cluster vocalizations by features describing the pitch contour. While preliminary, our results demonstrate a possible route towards automatic Orca call type classification. Furthermore, they can be linked to the presence of particular Orca pods in the area according to the classification of their call types. A large-scale call type classification would allow new insights on phonotactics and ethoacoustics of endangered Orca populations in the face of increasing anthropic pressure.

scholarly journals Ensuring Human Rights in Ukraine: Problematic Issues and Ways of their Solution in the Social and Legal Sphere

2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (64) ◽  
pp. 124-136
Author(s):  
Yevhen Leheza ◽  
Tatiana Filipenko ◽  
Olha Sokolenko ◽  
Valerii Darahan ◽  
Oleksii Kucherenko
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Unified Approach ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
The Social ◽  
Political Forces ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Development Prospects

The article discusses some complex factors influencing the process of realization of human rights in Ukraine, highlights the unified approach to the classification of legal norms that exercise human rights and freedoms, as well as problems and development prospects. Now the real protection of human rights is one of the most acute problems of the Ukrainian reality. It serves as one of the most important tasks, not only for the functioning but also for the existence of the Ukrainian state. Therefore, it should be borne in mind that guaranteeing respect for human rights in Ukraine is only possible through effective reform of the power system and compliance with an integrated approach to guarantee human rights, both by the State and by society. civil. It is concluded that guaranteeing the general enjoyment and enjoyment of human rights is a matter of co-responsibilities, which is why it is also negatively affected by the rigid opposition of the political forces, which undermines the stability of society, the stability of the constitutional order. While increasing the low level of legal culture of officials and citizens.

scholarly journals COMPLEX ASSESSMENT OF BIOSOLID FOR AGRICULTURE USING LIVING ORGANISMS UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS

AGROFOR ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ksenia PONOGAYBO ◽  
Liudmila VORONINA
Keyword(s):  
Tetrahymena Pyriformis ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Water Soluble ◽  
Municipal Sewage ◽  
Municipal Sewage Sludge ◽  
Soil Extraction ◽  
Luminescent Bacteria ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Test Organisms ◽  
Living Organisms

The use of biosolids (treated municipal sewage sludge) as a fertilizer is the best way of their disposal. However, not all of them are suitable for use as a fertilizer. Biosolids should be subject to mandatory laboratory control to confirm their safety. Two directions of research on biosolids are being improved: chemical and biological. Chemical analysis methods allow us to determine the qualitative composition of complex waste. The biological approach (use of living organisms) allows us to estimate the total toxicity of all the components. Accordingly, a distinctive characteristic of biological methods is the integrated approach. We examined biosolid extract using a wide range of bioassay methods. As test organisms, we took Daphnia magna Straus, Paramecium caudatum Ehrenberg, Tetrahymena pyriformis, luminescent bacteria Escherichia coli. In addition, a phytotest was carried out on the culture of Avena sativa L. and Raphanus sativus L. None of the tests revealed a high toxicity of biosolid. Biosolid safety was confirmed by a low content of potentially toxic water-soluble elements – (μg /l): Al3+ – 980; Ba2+ – 19; B – 140; Mn – 360; Cu – 61; As – 57; Ni – 200; Pb – 1,4; Sr2+ – 302; Cr – 18; Zn2+ – 310; Co – 30; Mo – 56; (mg/l): Na+ – 16,8; Fe – 1,0. The bioassay methods make it possible to give an indicative safety assessment of this type of object by the effect of readily soluble (readily available) components from this object on living organisms and plants. The use of bioassay methods using soil extraction as a control tool allows to take into account the combined effect of the presence in the extraction of not only toxic elements that suppress the vital activity of organisms, but also of elements that attract and stimulate the activity of test-organisms.

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