scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF OWNER EDUCATION LEVELS, OWNER ACCOUNTING KNOWLEDGE, BUSINESS SCALE, AND BUSINESS AGE ON THE USE OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION IN MSME’S IN WONOGIRI

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-236
Author(s):  
Icuk Rangga Bawono

This research aims to determine The Influence of Owner Education Levels, Owner Accounting Knowledge, Business Scale, and Business Age on the Use of Accounting Information in MSMEs in Wonogiri Sub-district. The method of data collection conducted in this study is a survey method with a questionnaire. This research was conducted at Regional Wonogiri regency. The dependent  variable  of  this  study  is  owner  education  levels,  owner  accounting  knowledge, business scale, and business age. The sample in this study amounted to 45 samples and Research is quantitative which uses an analytical approach descriptive. The level of education has a significant influence on the use of accounting information, accounting knowledge has a significant influence on the use of accounting information, business scale does not have a significant influence on the use of accounting information, business age has a significant influence on the use of accounting information, accounting knowledge has the most influence  dominant  to  the  use  of  accounting  information  in  Micro,  Small  and  Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Wonogiri District.

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 059-075
Author(s):  
Nailul Awalia ◽  
Ni Nyoman Yuliati ◽  
Agus Khazin Fauzi

This study aims to examine the understanding of SMEs actors on accounting information and to know empirically the application of information for small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Sekarbela Subdistrict. This research used descriptive approach by interview and survey method. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The sample of this research is food business MSMEs in Sekarbela Sub district with total of 68 UMKM. However, from 68 MSME samples only 50 samples can be processed. The data is processed by using the frequency distribution then made the average analysis and proportion. The results showed that MSMEs in Sekarbela Subdistrict have applied accounting information although in a simple form. Accounting information most widely applied is the purchase record with the number of 27 respondents or 54% and cash records 28 respondents or 56%. Then MSMEs in Sekarbela Subdistrict have used accounting information, the most widely used is the type of goods sold based on profit or profit of each type of goods with the number of 28 respondents or 56%. Furthermore, MSME also need operational information record about the number of goods sold per day with the number of 31 respondents or 62% and types of goods sold per day with the number of 31 respondents or 62%, records management information that is the production cost report with the number of 32 respondents or 64% financial information is the amount of profit each day with the number 46 respondents or 92%


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (49) ◽  
pp. 104-113
Author(s):  
Salmiyah THAHA ◽  
◽  
Chalid I. MUSA ◽  
Basril BADO ◽  
◽  
...  

Academics are interested in exploring small and medium business actors both from a macro perspective that examines external factors in developing small and medium business actors, as well as from a micro perspective on internal determinants that contribute to the performance for small and medium enterprises. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of entrepreneurial character on external funding and the development of small and medium business actors. This research is a quantitative study that explains the influence of exogenous variables on endogenous variables. Research location in the city of Makassar, South Sulawesi. The population in this study were 136 entrepreneurs who made loans to banks (State-owned enterprises) in the city of Makassar. The sampling of this study used the census sampling method (saturated sample). The data collection method uses a survey method with primary data collection in the form of a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques using structural equation modelling. The results showed that the entrepreneurial character variable had a significant effect on external funding and the development of small and medium business actors. Therefore, based on research findings, efforts to enhance the development of small and medium business actors in further research can develop further models.


MBIA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 90-100
Author(s):  
Siti Nurhayati Nafsiah

 Abstract In general, Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, or commonly called MSMEs, are one of the economic activities carried out by the majority of citizens in Indonesia. One that is important for UMKM is the use of accounting information, in which researchers conduct surveys in the West Bangka PDAM TSS. The UMKM problem consists of a number of problems, especially in small businesses such as the error of goods sent, bureaucratic processes or slow payment in government, inappropriate prices, late arrival of goods, and competition that is not complex or unhealthy. Then it is proven that the use of accounting information for UMKM owners, especially in small businesses, is irrelevant or not timely, so that the PDAM has difficulty developing. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of whether or not the last level of education, scale of business, length of business, educational background, and accounting knowledge of the use of accounting information at UMKM. The population in this study is that all owners and employees of UMKM are 55 permanent employees of UMKM. For the study sample because the population is less than 100 people, the sample is the same in a population of 55 permanent UMKM employees. The data collection used is using questionnaires to UMKM owners and employees. The data analyzed are validity, reliability, descriptive statistics, normality test, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination test, simultaneous test and partial test. The results showed that for the simultaneous test or jointly the five variables had a significant effect on the use of accounting information at UMKM. Whereas for partial or individual tests that the variables of the last level of education, scale of business, length of business, and educational background the results did not significantly influence the use of accounting information at UMKM, while for other variables namely accounting knowledge the results had a significant effect on the use of information accounting at UMKM.   Keywords: Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM), Use of Accounting Information, Latest Education Level, Business Scale, Business Length, Educational Background, Accounting Knowledge.   Abstrak   Secara umum, Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah atau biasa disebut dengan UMKM adalah salah satu aktivita ekonomi yang dilakukan mayoritas warga negara di Indonesia. Salah satu yang menjadi penting bagi UMKM yaitu penggunaan informasi akuntansi, dimana peneliti melakukan surveynya di PDAM TSS Bangka Barat. Dalam permasalahan UMKM terdiri dari beberapa permasalahan, terutama di usaha kecil seperti kesalahan barang yang dikirim, proses biroklasi atau pembayaran yang lambat di pemerintahan, harga yang tidak sesuai, barang yang terlambat datang, dan persaingan yang tidak kompotitif atau tiak sehat. Maka hal tersebut terbukti bahwa penggunaan informasi akuntansi pada pemilik UMKM terutama di usaha kecil tidaklah relevan atau tidak tepat waktu, sehingga pihak PDAM tersebut menjadi kesulitan untuk bisa berkembang. Tujuan dari  penelitia ini yaitu untuk mengetahui berpengaruh atau tidaknya jenjang pendidikan terakhir, skala usaha, lama usaha, latar belakang pendidikan, dan pengetahuan akuntansi terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi pada UMKM. Populasi dalam penelitian tersebut yaitu seluruh pemilik dan karyawan UMKM berjumlah 55 karyawan tetap UMKM. Untuk sampel penelitian dikarenakan populasinya kurang dari 100 orang, maka sampelnya sama di populasi sebanyak 55 karyawan tetap UMKM. Pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni menggunakan penyebaran kuesioner kepada pemilik dan karyawan UMKM. Data-data yang dianalisis yaitu uji validitas, reliabilitas, statistik deskriptif, uji normalitas, multikoliniearitas, heteroskedastisitas, analisis regresi linear berganda, uji koefisien determinasi, uji simultan dan uji parsial. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa untuk uji simultan atau secara bersama-sama  kelima variabel bersifat berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi pada UMKM. Sedangkan untuk uji parsial atau secara sendiri-sendiri bahwa variabel jenjang pendidikan terakhir, skala usaha, lama usaha, dan latar belakang pendidikan hasilnya tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi pada UMKM, sementara itu untuk variabel lainnya yaitu pengetahuan akuntansi hasilnya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penggunaan informasi akuntansi pada UMKM.   Kata Kunci: Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM), Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi, Jenjang Pendidikan Terakhir, Skala Usaha, Lama Usaha, Latar Belakang Pendidikan, Pengetahuan Akuntansi.    


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Choirul Hudha

The purpose of the study were to examine and analyze the influence of education level, accounting knowledge, accounting training on the use of accounting information, and to examine and analyze the environmental uncertainty as a moderating variable that influence the education level, accounting knowledge and accounting training on the use of accounting information. The number of population in this research were 514 owners of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Surabaya. The sample selection in this research based on proportional random sampling and choosen 225 owners of the SMEs. The data collection techniques used questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The analyze method used Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The results showed that the education level did not significantly influence the use of accounting information. The accounting knowledge and accounting training significantly influence the use of accounting information on SMEs. The environmental uncertainty as a moderating variable moderated the influence of education level, accounting knowledge, and accounting training on the use of accounting information


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Icuk Rangga Bawono ◽  
Triani Arofah ◽  
Berlian Muhammad S. Ubay

This study aims to examines the effect of the use of accounting information and internal characteristics of entrepreneurs including accounting training, business scale and educational level toward productivity of SME’s. The use of accounting information and internal characteristics of entrepreneurs is measured by Likert scale and scale score. The sample of 94 respondents of SME entrepreneurs is selected from the population of all SME entrepreneurs in Banyumas Regency, using the quota sampling method. Analytical techniques use multiple regression to test the relationship between independent variables with dependent variables, after all all data has been valid and reliable through data quality test. The result of the test shows that business scale, educational level and accounting information use have significant influence to business productivity, while accountancy training variables have no significant influence to productivity of SME’s


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 27-43
Author(s):  
Olawale Fatoki

AbstractEnvironmental sustainability of immigrant-owned small and medium enterprises (SMEs) is important to a country’s long-term sustainable development. The study investigated the environmental sustainability practices (ESP) of immigrant-owned SMEs. In addition, the study examined the effect of demographic factors (age, gender and level of education) on ESP. The study also investigated the relationship between ESP and financial performance of SMEs. Data was collected from one hundred and eighty two immigrant small business owners. The survey method (self-administered questionnaire) was used for data collection. The participants in the study were conveniently sampled. Descriptive statistics, T-test, Pearson correlation and regression analysis were used for data analysis. The results indicated that immigrant-owned SMEs are engaged in recycling, energy efficiency and reduction of waste and pollution. Their involvement in environmentally friendly products and environmental management policy is limited. Females exhibit higher levels of recycling, waste reduction energy efficiency and reduction of pollution. Age and level of education positively affect environmental sustainability practices. Waste reduction, energy efficiency and reduction of pollution have significant positive relationships with financial performance. Recommendations to improve EPS are suggested.


Jurnal METRIS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Nurul Hidayat

This research was conducted on micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tarakan City. To improve service innovation, micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tarakan City need knowledge sharing and absorption activities. This research was conducted on 150 workers in small, micro, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tarakan City. Data collection was carried out using a survey method with a questionnaire. Survey responses submitted by respondents in this study indicate that knowledge sharing and absorptive capacity activities positively affect service innovation performance in micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Tarakan City.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-212
Author(s):  
Robby Johan

One of the main factors that cause problems in the activities of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in developing their businesses is the lack of ability to use accounting information. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of recent education, length of effort, business size and accounting knowledge on the use of accounting information. This research is expected to provide benefits for SMEs, the government and subsequent researchers.The population in this study was the number of MSMEs in Karawang Regency. By using a data collection method using a sampling area of ​​100 SME owners with an error rate of 10%. Data is collected by distributing questionnaires to SME owners. Technical analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis.In a partial test the results of the study indicate that accounting knowledge influences the use of accounting information, while the level of education, length of business and scale of business do not affect the use of accounting information. In simultaneous testing the results of the study showed that the level of education, length of effort, scale of business and accounting knowledge together influenced the use of accounting information.


Author(s):  
Khoirunnisa Cahya Firdarini

Accounting information has an important role to achieve business success, as well as for small businesses.This research examines the effect of business experience and accounting information system used toward business success with age of business as control variable. The population of this research are small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in creative industries sector operated in Yogyakarta district. Based on purposive sampling method, total sample of this research is 200 SMEs. Statistical tool utilized to test the hypothesis in this study is path analysis using structural equation modelling (SEM). The test result shows that business experience and accounting information have positive and significant effect to the success of SMEs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 477-494
Author(s):  
Ali Idrus ◽  
Ade Maman

One of the solutions proposed by Badan Amil Zakat Nasional is to form Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik which has the task of improving the quality of life of mustahik through its programs. So, the purpose of this study is to find out how the role of Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik Badan Amil Zakat Nasional in improving the economic welfare of mustahik. This study uses qualitative research methods that produce descriptive data. Where this research is based on observations made by the author and then explained according to what the author observed in the field. The data collection that the researchers did was using the method of observation, documentary interviews, and other data. When the data has been collected, the researcher conducts an analysis and then draws conclusions from the analysis. The results of this study are Lembaga Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Mustahik BAZNAS plays a role in the development of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and focuses on potential creative businesses, empowers by providing business development capital assistance, in accordance with the budget draft proposed by mustahik, and approved by LPEM BAZNAS. Keywords: The Role of LPEM BAZNAS, Mustahik's Economic Welfare


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