PERANAN WANITA DALAM TRADISI LISAN  CARITA PANTUN NYAI SUMUR BANDUNG

Isu gender memang tidak pernah putus dari perbincangan. Ketika seorang wanita berjuang untuk menuntut persamaan hak, dibalik itu ada pula wanita yang justru merendahkan martabatnya sebagai makhluk yang memiliki derajat yang sama dengan lain jenis. Pada kesempatan ini penulis ingin melihat lebih jauh tentang peran wanita dalam tradisi lisan Carita Pantun Nyai Sumur Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskripsi dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Batasan materi meliputi tradisi lisan, Carita Pantun, dan peranan tokoh wanita Nyai Sumur Bandung dalam tradisi lisan Carita Pantun. Kesimpulan, peranan seorang wanita yang bernama Nyai Sumur Bandung dari Kerajaan (Negara) Bitung Wulung yang berkiprah di Kerajaan Kuta Waringin dengan memiliki karakter yang kokoh dalam pendirian, tangguh, hati-hati, dan arif bijaksana. Gender issues have never stopped being discussed. When a woman struggles to demand equality, behind that there are also women who actually lower their dignity as beings who have the same degree with other types. On this occasion the author would like to see more about the role of women in the oral tradition of Carita Pantun Nyai Sumur Bandung. This study uses a description method with a qualitative approach. The material boundaries included oral traditions, traditional poetry (Carita Pantun), and the role of female characters Nyai Sumur Bandung in the oral tradition of traditional poetry (Carita Pantun). Conclusion, the role of a woman named Nyai Sumur Bandung from the Kingdom Bitung Wulung who is active in the Kingdom of Kuta Waringin by having a strong character in stance, toughness, caution, and wisdom.

Download Full-text

The Role of Jambi Malay Traditional Institutions in the Seloko Oral Traditions of the Jambi Culture in Maintaining the Advancement of Culture

Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal ◽

10.33258/birle.v4i1.1721 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 570-576

Author(s):

Muhammad Dwi Kurniadi ◽

Zulkarnain Zulkarnain

Keyword(s):

Oral Tradition ◽

Problem Formulation ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Oral Traditions ◽

Scientific Article ◽

Literature Study ◽

Traditional Institutions

The purpose of writing this scientific article is to gain an understanding of the oral tradition of the Javanese traditional seloko adat used in Javanese Malay weddings, whose problem formulation includes: (1) What is the oral tradition? (2) What is Jambi adat seloko? (3) How are the efforts of the Jambi provincial customary institutions to maintain the advancement of culture? To answer these three problems the writer used a qualitative approach with the literature study method that collected several articles from previous research and conducted interviews with several cultural figures in Jambi Province. From this research, it was found that one of the 10 elements of culture, namely the oral tradition, is found in Jambi under the name Seloko where it is an oral tradition that contains advice, guidelines for life.

Download Full-text

Coming out of the closet? Audience reactions to the heteronormative disruptive advertising

Journal of African Films & Diaspora Studies ◽

10.31920/2516-2713/2020/3n2a5 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 75-102

Author(s):

Ramasela Semang L. Mathobela ◽

Shepherd Mpofu ◽

Samukezi Mrubula-Ngwenya

Keyword(s):

Social Media ◽

Human Rights ◽

Coming Out ◽

Gender Issues ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Positive Development ◽

Global Trend ◽

Social Media Platforms ◽

The Media

An emerging global trend of brands advertising their products through LGBTIQ+ individuals and couples indicates growth of gender awareness across the globe. The media, through advertising, deconstructs homophobia and associated cultures through the use of LGBTIQ+s in commercials. This qualitative research paper centres the advancement of debates on human rights and social media as critical in the interaction between corporates and consumers. The Gillette, Chicken Licken‘s Soul Sisters and We the Brave advertisements were used to critically analyse how audiences react to the use of LGBTIQ+ characters and casts through comments posted on the brands‘ social media platforms. Further, the paper explored the role of social media in the mediation of significant gender issues such as homosexuality that are considered taboo to engage in. The paper used a qualitative approach. Using the digital ethnography method to observe comments and interactions from the chosen advertisement‘s online platforms, the paper employed queer and constructionist theories to deconstruct discourses around same-sex relations as used in commercials, especially in quasiconservative. The data used in the paper included thirty comments of the brands customers and audiences obtained from Twitter, Facebook and YouTube. The paper concludes there are positive development in human rights awareness as seen through advertisements and campaigns that use LGBTIQ+ communities in a positive light across the world.

Download Full-text

NILAI-NILAI KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM TRADISI LISAN WARAG-WARAH DAN RINGGOK-RINGGOK SUKU KOMERING, SUMATERA SELATAN (VALUES OF LOCAL WISDOM IN ORAL TRADITION OF WARAH WARAH AND RINGGOK-RINGGOK OF KOMERING TRIBE, SOUTH SUMATRA)

ALAYASASTRA ◽

10.36567/aly.v13i1.80 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 13 (1) ◽

pp. 73

Author(s):

Ery Agus Kurnianto

Keyword(s):

Social Relations ◽

Oral Tradition ◽

Social Groups ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Oral Traditions ◽

Oral Literature ◽

Belief In God ◽

Real Effort ◽

Descriptive Method

The focus of the problem in this study is the values of local wisdom within two oral traditions of Warag-Warah and Ringgok-Ringgok of Komering Tribe, South Sumatra. This study aimed to identify and to describe elements of local wisdom within those oral traditions. In addition, this study was established as a real effort to explore, to inventorize, and to document the oral traditions of Komering society. A descriptive method was applied in this study. The data were analyzed by applying qualitative approach on ethnographic elements to demonstrate and explain the value of local wisdom within those oral traditions. The theory applied in this study were oral literature and local wisdom. The conclusion from the analysis proved that there was a concept of social relations among individuals, among individuals and society, among social groups, and among individuals and their God. The value of local wisdom that had been identified were: 1) belief in God, 2) deliberation, 3) responsibility and 4) helping each other. The actualization of the value of local wisdom within the oral traditions of Warag-Warah and Ringgok-Ringgok was in form of behaving in ways that help each other, solving problems by means of deliberation and responsibility. Keywords: Oral tradition, warah-warah, ringgok-ringgok, local wisdom values.

Download Full-text

Speaking Stones: Oral Tradition as Provenance for the Memorial Stelae in Gujarat

Heritage ◽

10.3390/heritage2020071 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 1085-1096

Author(s):

Durga Kale

Keyword(s):

Material Culture ◽

Oral Tradition ◽

The State ◽

Oral Traditions ◽

Western India ◽

Rural Settlements ◽

Museum Displays ◽

Anthropological Fieldwork ◽

Rich Material

Anthropological fieldwork in rural settlements on the west coast of India has unraveled the close connection between lived experiences, spaces and objects. These “inalienable possessions”, in the words of Annette Weiner, help reconstruct the past through the supplementation of oral traditions. Following this vein, the paper attempts to mesh together the material culture and oral histories to establish the provenance for the plethora of memorials in the state of Gujarat. A series of oral narratives collected in Western India since 2014 has highlighted the role of medieval memorial stelae that commemorate the deceased heroes of war and their wives and companions. This paper creates a niche for the Gujarati oral tradition as provenance for the continued veneration of these memorials. Field observations from 2014–2016 and notes from research in Gujarat from 1985 onwards enabled the study of patterns in the oral preservation of literature. A systematic documentation of the existing stelae and associated oral traditions has informed the views in this paper. The paper speaks to all levels of interaction and the making of an identity for the memorial stones that are unique to the state of Gujarat. A case for the inclusion of such rich material in museum displays is made in connection with this case study of the memorial stelae in Gujarat.

Download Full-text

Dining with the Perpetrators. Eva Diamantstein's Performative Exploration of the Role of Women in National Socialism

Theatre Research International ◽

10.1017/s0307883303001263 ◽

2004 ◽

Vol 29 (1) ◽

pp. 66-77

Author(s):

ANJA I. KLÖCK

Keyword(s):

National Socialism ◽

Collective Communication ◽

Female Characters ◽

Research Project ◽

Frankfurt Am Main ◽

Role Of Women ◽

Experiential Quality

Eva Diamantstein's play and production of Nachtmahl (Supper) premiered during the Spielart Theatre Festival in Munich, Germany, in November 2001, and subsequently toured to Frankfurt am Main, Hamburg and Vienna in 2002. Both a research project and a theatrical enterprise, Nachtmahl is based on the biographies of four women who actively participated in various Nazi projects. Seated at a long table and having a four-course dinner together with the female characters, the spectators gradually discover their histories while the theatre becomes a dynamic space of coexistences, in which the continuities between past and present acquire a material and experiential quality. By situating Nachtmahl within the historiographical strategies crystallizing around women and National Socialism, the author discusses the production's use of social rituals, strategies of domination and intimidation and mechanisms of collective communication. The production explores how culturally conditioned strategies of exoneration function as devices for separating oneself from a seemingly distanced past.

Download Full-text

Perempuan dan Pembangunan Sektor Pertanian

Jurnal Maksipreneur Manajemen Koperasi dan Entrepreneurship ◽

10.30588/jmp.v3i1.88 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 63

Author(s):

Tutuk Ari Arsanti

Keyword(s):

Problem Solving ◽

Agricultural Sector ◽

Research Result ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Medium Scale ◽

Role Of Women ◽

Peasant Women ◽

Very High

The importance of prividing capacity women farmer in the agricultural sector bring a great impact on the development of the Indonesia’s agricultural sector. This articles written to give a description of how the role of women in the development of the agricultural sector. A qualitative approach trough a method of participation action reseacrh used to obtain the image and problem solving faced. It will provide understanding in more well of potential for development agriculture in various line including potential for development entrepreneurship based agriculture by women. This research result indicates that the woman’s role in efforts to improve the development of the agricultural sector through the development of entrepreneurial-based agriculture is very high. The importance of increasing the capacity of peasant women in the agricultural sector to be very needed in order to the development of agriculture especially for smal-medium scale of farming.

Download Full-text

PERAN WANITA SEBAGAI PENCARI NAFKAH KELUARGA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM

Islamic Review : Jurnal Riset dan Kajian Keislaman ◽

10.35878/islamicreview.v8i1.165 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 86-109

Author(s):

Luluk Shoviana ◽

Zahrotun Navish Abdillah

Keyword(s):

Islamic Law ◽

Field Research ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Men And Women ◽

Community Needs ◽

Female Workers ◽

Data Collection Instrument ◽

Role Of Women ◽

The Right

This study aims to determine the provisions of the role of women as female workers in the perspective of Islamic law, and the provisions of the role of women as female workers from the perspective of positive Indonesian law. The type of research used is field research using a qualitative approach. The data collection instrument use is the interview and observation studies. This study uses descriptive analytic. The results of this study indicate that The role of women as female workers in the perspective of Islamic law is basically permissible, due to seeking the living to fulfill the means of life is the right and obligation of both men and women as long as a wife does not neglect her obligations to her husband and children. The role of women as female workers in the perspective of positive Indonesian law is also permissible, because a woman is able to carry out activities both inside and outside the employment relationship to produce goods or services to meet their own needs and community needs.

Download Full-text

Peripécias na alcova de Sade: A mulher em La philosophie dans le boudoir

e-Letras com Vida: Revista de Estudos Globais — Humanidades, Ciências e Artes ◽

10.53943/elcv.0118_06 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 01 ◽

pp. 51-67

Author(s):

Edson Santos Silva ◽

Wallas Jefferson de Lima

Keyword(s):

Eighteenth Century ◽

Georges Bataille ◽

Private Life ◽

Marquis De Sade ◽

Female Characters ◽

History And Literature ◽

Long Time ◽

Role Of Women ◽

The Way

The article analyzes the way the female characters appear in the book A Filosofia na alcova of Marquis de Sade. It highlights the author’s recurrent themes, such as space, private life and freedom, relating them to the discussion about the role of women during the eighteenth century in France. Such a thematic-spatial option analyzes, therefore, points that were not thoroughly studied and that, for a long time, were only considered in addendums within the studies about the French post-revolutionary context. The discussion is part of the theoretical intersection between History and Literature, using as reference the works of Georges Bataille, Michele Perrot, Eliane Robert Moraes and Lynn Hunt.

Download Full-text

Gender dan Emansipasi Perempuan dalam Pendidikan Islam

KUTTAB ◽

10.30736/ktb.v4i1.100 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Achmad Faisol Haq

Keyword(s):

Gender Issues ◽

Islamic Education ◽

Equal Rights ◽

Islamic Feminism ◽

The West ◽

Men And Women ◽

Philosophical Thought ◽

Role Of Women ◽

And Gender

The Islamic education problems that are often criticized by the West are gender issues, Islamic education is considered west to overrule the role of women in Islamic education, whereas in Islamic education since the beginning of Islam Strongly uphold women's standing, especially in terms of inheritance and the similarity of rights and obligations in science. In modern eras of women's emancipation movement in Islam are more likely to follow the western mindset, the activists of Islamic feminism could take a pattern of the Muslim philosopher Greek Helereism, as in classical Islam the Muslim philosopher could put aside the philosophical thought of Greek Helenism that was incompatible with the teachings of Islam, as well as to take the thought of Helenism Greek that matched the spirit of Islam. This article is an explanation of the gender movements and emancipation of women in particular in Islamic education. It is important to reconstruct the fundamentals of Islamic perspectives, because Islam has a universal view and equal rights in education between men and women is the same as other aspects and gender should be the same. Influenced by Islamic spiritual, especially in the rules of education for Muslims

Download Full-text

Peran Perempuan Pada Resiliensi Anak (Kegiatan Keagamaan)

MOMENTUM : Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan ◽

10.29062/mmt.v9i2.100 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 216-233

Author(s):

Nur Faiz Habibah

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Reduction ◽

Document Analysis ◽

Observation Time ◽

Qualitative Approach ◽

Data Display ◽

Religious Activities ◽

Observation Methods ◽

Role Of Women

Activities that are followed by each child in their environment, have an impact that will be remembered until adulthood. The women who surround the children's environment have a role in shaping the character of a child, leading to adolescent life to adulthood. This study aims to explain the resilience of a child in participating in religious activities. In this study, using a naturalistic qualitative approach, with locations in Rejomulyo Hamlet, Sarimulyo Village, Cluring District, Banyuwangi Regency. To collect the data used observation methods and document analysis. In testing the validity of the data, it was measured using the triangulation technique of sources, methods, extending observation time, checking with peers through discussion, and member-checking. Data analysis was carried out by data reduction steps, data display and conclusion drawing. The various kinds of situations and conditions that children have in the environment guided by the intensive role of women in increasing children's resilience are very significant. Children get knowledge about obligations and sunnah in Islamic teachings and also socialize with the environment. A child is able to understand that every problem that every child has has a way to increase resilience so that he is able to overcome every problem at hand. The result of the role of women in accustoming religious activities to children is that they have increased resilience for a child.

Download Full-text