scholarly journals KEARIFAN LOKAL ORANG SUNDA DALAM UNGKAPAN TRADISIONAL DI KAMPUNG KUTA KABUPATEN CIAMIS

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 295
Author(s):  
Aam Masduki

Abstrak Masyarakat Sunda termasuk salah satu etnis yang sangat bangga dengan bahasa dan budayanya. Dalam Bahasa Sunda dikenal babasan dan paribasa yang merupakan ungkapan tradisional atau idiom suku Sunda. Isi dari babasan dan paribasa merupakan nilai-nilai dan kearifan lokal orang Sunda pada umumnya. Dalam babasan dan paribasa banyak sekali kearifan lokal yang terkandung didalamnya. Nilai dan kearifan lokal ini yang harus tetap dijaga dan dijadikan falsafah hidup orang Sunda. Kearifan lokal mengandung nilai, kepercayaan, dan sistem religi yang dianut masyarakat setempat.Kearifan lokal pada intinya kegiatan yang melindungi dan melestarikan alam dan lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengkaji dan melestarikan kearifan lokal yang berkembang di masyarakat. Penelitian  kearifan lokal dilakukan pada masyarakat adat Kuta di Kabupaten Ciamis yang berfokus pada babasan dan paribasa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dalam bentuk kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi partisipasi/pengamatan, wawancara mendalam dengan beberapa informan dan pengunjung, serta studi pustaka. Data yang dianalisis meliputi: Makna yang terkandung dalam kearifan lokal babasan dan paribasa, terutama yang mengatur tentang manusia sebagai pribadi, hubungan manusia dengan lingkungan masyarakat, hubungan manusia dengan alam, hubungan manusia dengan Tuhan. AbstractSundanese people is one ofanethnic which is extremely proud of their language and culture. In Sundanese, it is known babasan and paribasa which is a traditional expressions or idioms of Sundanese tribe. The content of babasan and paribasais the values and local wisdom of Sundanese people in general. In babasan and paribasa, there are a lot of local knowledge contain there. Values and local wisdoms must be kept and used as a philosophy of Sundanese life. Local wisdom contain values, beliefs, and religious system which is adopted by local communities.  Local wisdom on its core activities protect and preserve the natural and environment. Therefore, it is important to study and preserve the local wisdom that flourished in our society.The research of local wisdom was performed at Kuta indigenous people in Ciamis district that focuses on babasan and paribasa. The method used was descriptive method in the form of qualitative data collection techniques such as participatory observation / observation, in-depth interviews with informants and visitors, as well as literature. The data analyzed include the meaning in the local wisdom of babasan and paribasa, especially the regulation of the human as a person, human relationships with the community, the human relationship with nature, and man’s relationship with God.

Jurnal Socius ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ifan Julianta

Determining factor in the learning is the role of a teacher. The main problem that became focus in this study described the role of social studies teacher at SMP Negeri 1 Jelai, such as: Demonstrator, Mediator and Facilitator, Class Administrator, and Evaluator. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was performed by using in-depth interviews, participatory observation and documentation. The result found that (1) the learning social science was by using 2013 Curriculum for class VII and VIII, and KTSP Curriculum for grade IX. Nevertheless, in the implementation of the process there were some constraints in terms of books and other supporting facilities such as the incomplete media, as well as the factors from students themselves; (2) The teacher has done his role as a demonstrator. however, this role was not optimally performed since he was still using conventional method; (3) the roles of the teacher as mediator and facilitator have been well implemented yet not fully applied since he was still only used text books; (4) the role of the teacher as a class administrator has been well performed; (5) the role of the teacher as an evaluator has been well performed. Keywords: Learning, Social Studies, and Role Teacher


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Driana Leniwati ◽  
Aliya Nur Aisyah

The aimed of this study was to analyze the management of Boonpring Ecotourism by Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in order to increase income of the village (PADes). This study uses a case study design with a qualitative descriptive method. Qualitative data obtained by conducting in depth interviews, observations and documentation. The informants in this study were the Head of village, the Head of BUMDes, staff and community. Data reduction, data presentation, trianggulation and conclusion are data analysis  used in this study. The results of the study stated that the management of Boonpring Ecotourism had been carried out well by the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) of Sanan Kerto in accordance with the cooperative, participatory, transparent, accountable, and sustainable principles. Good management of Boonpring Ecotourism is expected to increase Income of village in a sustainable manner by exploring the potential of villages through the tourism sector even though there are obstacles in the application of participatory principles, namely the quality of Human Resources (HR) that need to be trained.Keywords: Management Principles; tourismp; BUMDes; Income of Village. AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengelolaan Ekowisata Boonpring oleh Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) dalam rangka meningkatkan pendapatan desa (PADes). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi kasus dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data kualitatif diperoleh dengan melakukan wawancara secara mendalam, observasi dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah Kepala Desa, kepala BUMDes, karyawan, dan masyarakat. Reduksi data, penyajian data, trianggulasi dan penarikan kesimpulan merupakan analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menyatakan pengelolaan Ekowisata Boonpring sudah dilakukan dengan baik oleh Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Sanan kerto sesuai dengan prinsip kooperatif, partisipatif, emansipatif, transparan, akuntable, dan sustainable. Pengelolaan Ekowisata Boonpring yang baik diharapkan dapat meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Desa secara berkelanjutan dengan menggali potensi desa melalui sektor pariwisata walaupun ada kendala dalam penerapan prinsip partisipatif yaitu kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) yang perlu dilatih.Kata Kunci: Prinsip Pengelolaan, wisata, BUMDes, PADes. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 46
Author(s):  
Nyoman Andika Widiastra ◽  
I Made Adikampana

This research is located in Pakraman Karang Sari, Village Office Suana, Nusa Penida in tourist attraction Pura Goa Giri Putri which aims to determine the function of local communities in the management of the attraction in the development and planning as a community-based tourism destination.         Data collection techniques in this study, by observation, in-depth interviews with 6 informant, and documentation study by taking a picture in the attractions of Goa Giri Putri. The data have been analyzed with descriptive qualitative data analysis techniques are broadly communicating, and systematic explanation of the data obtained in the field with the aim of obtaining a clear picture and objektif.  The result of this research is the role of local communities in the management of a tourist attraction Pura Goa Giri Putri is as pengemong / pengempon who have the responsibility to maintain and grow attractions Goa Giri Putri directly or indirectly such as participating maintain cleanliness, keeping tourist attraction Goa Giri Putri, keeping pemedek or tourists who visit and support the implementation of the current pujawali ceremony  / ceremony at Pura Goa Giri Putri with managers and other stakeholders.   Keywords: Participation, Local Communities, Management, Tourist Attraction, Community Based Tourism


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-46
Author(s):  
Lucky Nurhadiyanto

Illegal logging is a part of crime against environment, which has a massive impact on the economy, social, cultural, and ecological. Ironically, majority of the illegal logging’s perpetrators are dominated by “the field criminal”. On the other side, intellectual actors who can control the activities never touch by the law. The money laundering concept can give a new approach to detect the leader actor. The author use follow the money viewpoint, which includes placement, layering, and integration. Qualitative data collection methods is used with in-depth interviews, systematic observation of the behavior, and document analysis. The result is a new paradigm in investigating illegal logging no longer focused on the field actors, but potentially tracking the intellectual actors behind illegal logging.


Author(s):  
Umar Chafidhi ◽  
Wakit Abdullah Rais ◽  
Dwi Purnanto

This study reveals all Javanese language categories and expressions of the coastal community of Banjar Kemuning village, Sidoarjo district through the perspective of ethnolinguistic studies. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. Data collection used participatory observation and interview techniques that were collaborated with the recording and recording techniques. This research uses ethnographic methods with the analysis model that is the ethnoscience model. The results of this study indicate that through the mindset and knowledge system of society especially the coastal community of Banjar Kemuning village, it has been found all kinds of Javanese language categories and expressions in their speech expressions in the form of a way of life in terms of livelihoods as fishermen and pond farmers, the names of fishing tools and pond farmers, the names of sea products, a set of terms of offerings and various rituals, mantra or prayers as well as local wisdom of the village community hidden behind verbal and non verbal expressions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-94
Author(s):  
Elva Wati ◽  
Arya Hadi Dharmawan ◽  
Didin S Damanhuri ◽  
Titik Sumarti

This study aims to analyze the transformation of livelihood structures in local and transmigrant farmer households that occur due to the entry of oil palm. Oil palm has become a new agricultural commodity that it is believed to provide better income for farmers. This research was conducted with a quantitative and qualitative approach. Quantitative data collection was carried out through a survey of 63 farm households. Meanwhile, qualitative data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews. The results of the study indicate that the transformation of rubber commodities to oil palm in general supports the economy of farmer households, which are income increases, livelihood diversity, and welfare increases. In addition, the transformation also has an impact on consumptive and materialistic lifestyle changes in farm households and the formation of farmer household typologies based on post-transformation livelihoods.


Pondasi ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Nurlaila Fadjarwati

ABSTRACTResearch with title The Performance Evaluation of Road Assets (Rumija), aims to evaluate the performance of road assets belonging Ruas Lingkar Selatan Road Sukabumi City based on the use dimension and safety traffic dimension on Ruas Lingkar Selatan Road Sukabumi City. Rumija consists of Road Benefit Space and certain lines of land outside the Road Benefit Space. The grand theory that used in this research is asset performance. The research method used is descriptive method with qualitative. Data collection techniques are scientific observationand  interviews . The result of this research is aset performance of Rumija assets for the usage and safety dimensions are still low.Key word: Performance evaluation, Rumija ABSTRAKPenelitian dengan judul Evaluasi Kinerja Aset Ruang Milik Jalan (Rumija) ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja aset ruang milik jalan ruas lingkar selatan Kota Sukabumi berdasarkan dimensi penggunaan jalan dan keamanan lalu lintas pada Jalan Ruas Lingkar Selatan Kota Sukabumi. Ruang Milik Jalan (rumija) terdiri dari ruang manfaat jalan dan sejalur tanah tertentu di luar ruang manfaat jalan. Grand theory yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kinerja aset. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yakni observasi ilmiah, wawancara. Hasil dari penelitian ini, kinerja aset Rumija untuk dimensi penggunaan dan keamanan masih rendah.Kata kunci: Evaluasi kinerja , Rumija


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-66
Author(s):  
Ika Listiqowati ◽  
Ihwatun Hasanah ◽  
Kaharuddin Nawing ◽  
Amalia Novarita

This paper aims to (1) Describe the form of cooperation between transmigrants and local communities in Ketong Village; (2) Describe the form of accommodation between transmigrants and local communities in Ketong Village, and; (3) Describe the form of assimilation between transmigrants and local communities in Ketong Village. This research is descriptive and qualitative. Data collection techniques consisted of observation, interviews, documentation. Data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the writing are (1) The form of cooperation between transmigrants and local communities in Ketong Village is spontaneous cooperation, namely helping each other when grieving, direct cooperation, namely cooperation when there is an instruction from the village head, and traditional cooperation, namely cooperation when welcoming guests, cooperation during celebrations, and kumpulan / cooperation in the agricultural sector. (2) The form of accommodation between transmigrants and local communities in Ketong Village is tolerance, namely, respect for cultural differences, and visiting each other during holidays. (3) The form of assimilation between transmigrants and local communities in Ketong Village is assimilation in the field of agricultural crops and marriage


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-161
Author(s):  
Herni Kurniawati ◽  
Nedi Hendri ◽  
Elmira Febri Darmayanti

The purpose of this study was to find out how the role of supervision and credit rescue in minimizing the possibility of default on the completion of working capital loans at PT BPR Eka Bumi Artha Metro. The method in this studyis descriptive qualitative. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview, documentation. Theanalytical tool used is descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that the credit control section hasperformed its role to the maximum extent possible, but the risk of external factors cannot be avoided.Whereas the credit rescue department has carried out its role to the maximum extent possible in returning nonperforming loans by way of negotiating settlement or by selling voluntary collateral assets, thereby reducing therate of increase in NPLs so that credit quality is maintained. This can be seen from the good credit quality in 2013and 2014, namely the NPL is 1% below the maximum limit of 5% in accordance with Bank Indonesia regulations.Furthermore in 2015NPL increased by 5% from the previous year, which is 9% which means that it is above 4%of the maximum credit limit. And in 2016 and 2017 NPL decreased by 1% from the previous year, which is to 8%,which means above 3% the maximum credit limit. The credit supervision and rescue team has sought to reduce therate of increase in NPLs so that credit quality is maintained. This has been provenbecause in 2016 and 2017the quality of NPLs decreased 1% from the previous year which experienced a 5% increase in NPLs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 940 (1) ◽  
pp. 012008
Author(s):  
E J Mihardja ◽  
D A P Sari ◽  
I D K K Widana ◽  
C Ridhani ◽  
I G W Suyasa

Abstract Forests have ecological and sociological functions, including tourism development as well as disaster mitigation efforts. In the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic that hit Bali tourism, it is necessary to develop new types of tourism such as this forest bathing. This research intends to study the potential and opportunities of bamboo forests in the Batur Geopark area to be used as new types of tourism, which at the same time can also be used as a disaster mitigation. A case study method with qualitative data collection includes observation, in-depth interviews, and literature study. A mapping plan for the bamboo forest area is also carried out to support the facilities and infrastructure for forest bathing activities. Bamboo has been used for the restoration of areas affected by the fire at Geopark Batur. However, no one has specifically offered the concept of Forest Bathing. Introducing forest bathing as a new attraction to revive Bali tourism and at the same time to preserve the environment is possible and necessary. Furthermore, there is important to develop destination branding and marketing for the forest bathing attraction.


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