scholarly journals Ecotourism – sustainable development

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (43) ◽  
pp. 107-118
Author(s):  
Z. Wnuk

Nowadays tourism has become a very important element of modern life and culture and a significant factor of economical growth. In this article the problem of ecotourism in Poland is presented along with its perspectives of development and the conflicts which occur when it is practised on the large scale. This article presents areas mostly affected by the negative changes during the excessive practice of tourism e.g. seaside areas, high mountains, river banks, forests, caves, national parks, nature reserves. When one particular area becomes a national or scenic park, nature reserve or Natura 200 Area, it immediately attracts increased tourist traffic. All the forms of environmental protection are the most valuable locations to practice ecotourism. The least conflictual form of tourism is ecotourism = sustainable tourism. Key words: forms of environmental protection, ecological education, ecotourism, sustainable tourism.

Author(s):  
Y. Zinko ◽  
M. Malska ◽  
M. Ivanyk ◽  
S. Blagodyr

This paper contains of the question of the impact of mass forms of tourism and recreational classes on the environment Ukrainian Carpathians. Analysis of the environmental aspects of ecotourism initiatives in the region. The ways of minimizing the negative impact of tourism and recreational classes on the environment. In the context of the Protocol on Sustainable Tourism Carpathian Convention, the recommendations for national parks and rural areas of the region. Key words: Ukrainian Carpathians, tourism and leisure studies, sustainable development, ecotourism, rural tourism.


CONVERTER ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 384-398
Author(s):  
Zhe Jia, Anchen Qin

Based on the scientific identification and evaluation of scenic resources, the formulation of planning and management is of great significance to the sustainable development of tourism in national parks. This paper uses GF-2 high-resolution remote sensing images as the data source, and the Yesanpo National Park as the research area. It uses pixel-based MLC, NN, and SVM three classification methods to identify scenic resources, and adopts the system sampling method evaluation 3 methods to identify the classification accuracy of scenic resources, effectively improving the objectivity and accuracy of classification accuracy evaluation. The results show that the three classification methods used in GF-2 images meet the accuracy requirements of scenic resource identification, which is an effective method to identify scenic resources. Due to different geomorphic features, the erosion Zhanggu landform-Baili Xia scenic areas uses MLC classification, and granite fracture structure The canyon landform-LongmenTianguan scenic areas uses NN classification, and the karst cave spring landform-Yugu Dong scenic areas uses SVM classification with the highest overall accuracy. The results show that the proposed method can be applied to the identification of large-scale, high-resolution scenic resources, and provide more refined data support for scenic resource analysis and sustainable development of local tourism.


2015 ◽  
Vol 95 (3) ◽  
pp. 37-58
Author(s):  
Mirjana Gajic ◽  
Milica Cvetanovic

Environmental protection is one of the most pressing issues of today. Preventing the degradation of ecosystem and the planning of its protection is made from different spheres and at different ways. Tourism, that is, ecotourism as a sustainable type contributes and at the same time stimulates sustainable development through the theoretical bases and practical activity. Ecotourism aims to promote tourism trends and visits of unique natural areas, but limited and sustainable. Revenues from ecotourism are used for appropriate monitoring of space and have a positive effect on the economic stability of local population. In recent time ecotourism has had a broader meaning as it is often associated with similar responsible tourism trends. The authors of the paper have pointed to the theoretical bases, the defining of concept and origins of ecological and sustainable tourism trends, the modern development of ecotourism in the world, as well as the regions and zones in Serbia to which the development of this type of tourism would be significant in terms of sustainable development.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bet El Silisna El Silisna Lagarense

One of the main principles a community empowerment in sustainable development is that the primary benefits should be returned to the local community and become an integral part of the development activity. However, Tangkoko as a centre for natural tourism development in North Sulawesi, Indonesia has tended to concentrate on tourism development without adequately considering livelihoods of local communities. This study is aimed to examine to what extend The model of community empowerment can be applied into the practice of community empowerment development in Tangkoko Nature Reserve. The study will contribute to the formulation of government policy in formulating and establishing the R- Urban conservation efforts, especially in the utilization of local natural resources by using the principles of sustainable development in Tangkoko Nature Reserve. In addition, the results of the study will be able to promote the use of community-based empowerment and participation through the use high-value natural surrounding environment. This study involves desktop research and fieldwork comprising questionnaire surveys and on-site observations to provide evidences of community-based empowerment in Tangkoko Natural Reserve. This study develops a model of sustainable tourism development through creative community empowerment that will ensure the outcomes from tourism will be returned to strengthen the local economy as well the quality of life of local communities.


2013 ◽  
Vol 869-870 ◽  
pp. 758-761
Author(s):  
You Bin Lin

. As the important sector in the world, tourism not only has brought huge economic growth, but also the serious environmental effect. This article seeks to emphasize negative effect of tourism and argues that it need to adopt a sustainable development modelsustainable tourism which not only promote environmental protection, but also realize social sustainable development.


2015 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 125-140
Author(s):  
Bojana Mihajlovic

Community Protected rural areas of Serbia, that is, administrative territories of settlements belonging to their geospatial coverage, need the integration of a range of fundamental and applied problems and objectives for possible sustainable development. The necessity of proposing and adopting mechanisms for sustainable development, while maintaining the consistency principle - focuses based on specific values of individual protected territories, would represent a fundamental prerequisite. Rural settlements which areas (partially or totally) belong to the Special Nature Reserve "Uvac", hereinafter referred to as SNR "Uvac", are characterized by disfunctional environmental protection. The establishment of appropriate management mechanisms would create the basis for not only environmental, but also demographic, and social development as well, which would allow finding a solution for the survival and revitalization of settlements and greater development opportunities.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 5-16
Author(s):  
Baxtiyor Navruz-Zoda ◽  

In a pandemic coronavirus and the global crisis, with the result that be a violation of the technological chain of production processes and services, as a priority task of economic policy is the restoration and sustainable development of tourism based on the search for innovative solutions. Based on the integration of two theories -innovation and sustainable development, the article substantiates the "Innovative model of sustainable development" as an anti-crisis tool for the development of tourism. At the same time, special attention is paid to the characteristics of environmental, social and economic innovations that are widely applied in the field of tourism


Author(s):  
Angela Dranishnikova

In the article, the author reflects the existing problems of the fight against corruption in the Russian Federation. He focuses on the opacity of the work of state bodies, leading to an increase in bribery and corruption. The topic we have chosen is socially exciting in our days, since its significance is growing on a large scale at all levels of the investigated aspect of our modern life. Democratic institutions are being jeopardized, the difference in the position of social strata of society in society’s access to material goods is growing, and the state of society is suffering from the moral point of view, citizens are losing confidence in the government, and in the top officials of the state.


2009 ◽  
pp. 27-53
Author(s):  
A. Yu. Kudryavtsev

Diversity of plant communities in the nature reserve “Privolzhskaya Forest-Steppe”, Ostrovtsovsky area, is analyzed on the basis of the large-scale vegetation mapping data from 2000. The plant community classi­fication based on the Russian ecologic-phytocoenotic approach is carried out. 12 plant formations and 21 associations are distinguished according to dominant species and a combination of ecologic-phytocoenotic groups of species. A list of vegetation classification units as well as the characteristics of theshrub and woody communities are given in this paper.


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