scholarly journals Conhecimento dos profissionais de enfermagem quanto à realização do banho no recém-nascido

2019 ◽  
Vol 78 (16) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ylana Laíne Medeiros Lourenço Palhares ◽  
Janmilli da Costa Dantas ◽  
Francisca Marta de Lima Costa Souza ◽  
Bárbara Coeli Oliveira da Silva ◽  
Iellen Dantas Campos Verdes Rodrigues ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Observational Study ◽  
Research Ethics ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Daily Practice ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Systematic Observation ◽  
Santa Cruz ◽  
The City ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Objetivo: Investigar o conhecimento dos técnicos de enfermagem acerca do banho no recém-nascido. Metodologia:Estudo descritivo-exploratório e observacional, com abordagem quantitativa, desenvolvido com 15 técnicos deenfermagem em um hospital universitário na cidade de Santa Cruz-RN. Os dados foram coletados através daobservação sistemática e de questionário semiestruturado, analisados através do Excel. A pesquisa foi aprovada peloComitê de Ética e Pesquisa (CEP) sob CAAE nº 28721814.8.0000.5568. Resultados: O conhecimento sobre o banhoveio da prática diária. Eles reconhecem a importância do banho para a higienização. Realizam o banho de aspersãoe poucos oferecem o banho humanizado. Conclusões: Profi ssionais necessitam de capacitações direcionadas aobanho humanizado do recém-nascido para sistematizar a sua prática e desenvolver uma assistência.Palavras-chave: Recém-nascido; Humanização da Assistência; Enfermagem. ABSTRACTObjective: To investigate the knowledge of the nursing staff about the bath in the newborn and the techniquesperformed by nurses during the course of the bath in the newborn, and apply a checklist for analyzing theassistance while bathing RN. Methodology: An exploratory descriptive and observational study with a quantitativeapproach, developed with 15 nursing technicians in a university hospital in the city of Santa Cruz-RN. Data werecollected through systematic observation and semi-structured questionnaire, analyzed using Excel. The study wasapproved by the Research Ethics Committee (CEP) under CAAE No 28721814.8.0000.5568. Results: Knowledgeof the bath came from daily practice. They recognize the importance of the bath for cleaning. Perform the spraybath and few offer the humanized bath. Conclusions: Professionals require training directed to humanized bathnewborn to systematize your practice and develop an assist.Keywords: Newborn; Humanization of Assistance; Nursing.

The perception of men/companions with regard to their presence at the birth of a child

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 2585
Author(s):  
Raimunda Maria Melo ◽  
Rosineide Santana Brito
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Ethics ◽  
Symbolic Interaction ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Santa Cruz ◽  
Qualitative Nature ◽  
Sobre Todo

ABSTRACTObjective: to analyze what can be perceived about men regarding their presence at hospital during the birth of their child. Methodology: the research is exploratory and descriptive, of qualitative nature. The collection of data will be done at Ana Bezerra University hospital in the municipality of Santa Cruz/ State of Rio Grande do Norte, by way of semi-structured interview - upon having received permission from the Research Ethics Committee at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, the consent of the unit’s administration, as well as the interviewees’ formal consent. The statements will be treated according to Bardin’s content analysis and the results analysis will be based on the principles of symbolic interaction in Blumer. Expected results: the results will be able to aid in strategies for assisting the woman and her companion at each stage of the birth worked, the birth itself, and the immediate period of recuperation in agreement with Humane Politics in Obstetrical Assistance. Besides this, one will be able to uncover other themes of interest for nursing, especially for obstetricians from the perspective of including the man’s participation in the context of child birth. Descriptors: obstetrical nursing; humanization of assistance; humanized birth.RESUMOObjetivo: analisar a percepção do homem quanto à sua presença na sala de parto durante o nascimento de seu filho. Metodologia: trata-se de uma pesquisa do tipo exploratório e descritivo de natureza qualitativa. A coleta dos dados será realizada no Hospital Universitário Ana Bezerra no município de Santa Cruz/RN, por meio da entrevista semiestruturada, após parecer favorável do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, anuência da diretora da unidade e consentimento formal dos entrevistados. Os depoimentos serão tratados de acordo com a análise de conteúdo segundo Bardin e a análise dos resultados terá como base os princípios do interacionismo simbólico conforme Blumer. Resultados esperados: os resultados poderão subsidiar estratégias de atenção à mulher e seu companheiro em cada estágio do trabalho de parto, parto, e puerpério imediato em consonância com a Política da Humanização da Assistência Obstétrica. Além disso, poderão desvelar outras temáticas de interesse para a enfermagem, sobretudo a enfermagem obstétrica na perspectiva de efetivar a participação do homem no contexto do nascimento do filho. Descritores: enfermagem obstétrica; humanização da assistência; parto humanizado.RESUMENObjetivo: analizar la percepción del hombre cuanto a su presencia en la sala de parto durante el nacimiento de su hijo. Metodología: esta investigación es tipo  exploratorio descriptivo de la naturaleza cualitativa. La coleta de dados será realizada en el hospital universitario Ana Bezerra, en Santa Cruz/ RN, a través de entrevistas semiestructuradas, con la aprobación favorable del comité de Ética en búsqueda de la Universidad Federal de Rio Grande do Norte, la anuencia del director de la unidad y el consentimiento formal de los entrevistados. Los testimonios serán tratados de acuerdo con la análisis de contenido  según Bardin e la análisis de los resultados se basará en los principios del interaccionismo simbólico conformé Blumer. Resultados esperados: los resultados pueden subvencionar a desarrollar estrategias de atención a la mujer y su pareja en cada etapa del trabajo de parto, parto y en el postparto inmediato en consonancia con la política de humanización de la asistencia obstétrica. Además, pueden descubrir otros aspectos de interés para enfermería, sobre todo para la  enfermería obstétrica especialmente en vista de la participación efectiva de los hombres en el contexto del nacimiento de su hijo. Descriptores: enfermería obstétrica; humanización de la atención; parto humanizado.

scholarly journals Knowledge of healthcare professionals about rights of patient’s images

2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 255-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bianca Rodrigues Caires ◽  
Maria Carolina Barbosa Teixeira Lopes ◽  
Meiry Fernanda Pinto Okuno ◽  
Cássia Regina Vancini-Campanharo ◽  
Ruth Ester Assayag Batista
Keyword(s):  
Observational Study ◽  
Teaching Hospital ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Healthcare Professionals ◽  
Physical Therapists ◽  
Hospital Setting ◽  
Penal Code ◽  
Healthcare Organizations ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The City

Objective To assess knowledge of healthcare professionals about capture and reproduction of images of patients in a hospital setting. Methods A cross-sectional and observational study among 360 healthcare professionals (nursing staff, physical therapists, and physicians), working at a teaching hospital in the city of São Paulo (SP). A questionnaire with sociodemographic information was distributed and data were correlated to capture and reproduction of images at hospitals. Results Of the 360 respondents, 142 had captured images of patients in the last year, and 312 reported seeing other professionals taking photographs of patients. Of the participants who captured images, 61 said they used them for studies and presentation of clinical cases, and 168 professionals reported not knowing of any legislation in the Brazilian Penal Code regarding collection and use of images. Conclusion There is a gap in the training of healthcare professionals regarding the use of patient´s images. It is necessary to include subjects that address this theme in the syllabus of undergraduate courses, and the healthcare organizations should regulate this issue.

Prevalence of signs and symptons for Temporomandibular Disfunctions in boxers

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-198
Author(s):  
Yuri Santos Duplat ◽  
Achilles Motta Nunes
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Research Ethics ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Facial Injury ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Contact Sport ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Face ◽  
The City

INTRODUCTION: The temporomandibular disfunction (TMD) has multifactorial origin, being the most relevant: psychosocial factors, pathophysiological and traumatic. The Boxing is considered one traumatic factor for being a contact sport that imposes large expenditure of kinetic energy on sports sign, which could affect the face and, consequently, the TMJ, with 10% of the athletes could suffer a facial injury, representing a possible predisposition to TMD. OBJECTIVES: Estimate the prevalence of signs and symptons for TMD in boxers, check if the use of mouthguard chengs the intensity of signs and symptons of TMD, check the variation difference of the signs and symptons in amateurs and professional boxers. METHODS: cross-sectional study, accomplished in a Box gym, in the city of Salvador, Bahia, Brasil in April/2017. Boxers were evaluated by the Anamnesis Index of Fonseca. The variables were analyzed through the test t-Student and the level of meaningfulness established were from 5%. Followed the standards of the Resolution 466/12, and obteined approval from the Research Ethics Committee of the Universidade Católica do Salvador (CAAE 64281616.8.0000.5628). RESULTS: 51% from the athletes do not have TMD, 43,1% have light TMD, 5,9% have moderate TMD, none participant presented several TMD. Athletes that participate of championships presented more prevalence of simtomatology for TMD than the ones that do not participated (p<0,05). CONCLUSION: There was association between participation in championships and presence of TMD, demonstrating that athletes of competitions gift predisposition to develop disfunction.

Nursing notes of an unit of a hospitalization

2011 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 1842
Author(s):  
Teresa Celia de Mattos Moraes dos Santos ◽  
Ana Lucia De Faria ◽  
Indira Bastos Ferreira ◽  
Maria do Socorro Feitosa ◽  
Pamela Priscila de Albuquerque ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Ethics ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Orientation Programs ◽  
Work Process ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
New Research ◽  
The University ◽  
And Training ◽  
Night Shifts

ABSTRACTObjective: To identify mistakes in the nursing notes made by the nursing staff. Method: descriptive, documentary, investigative and quantitative, carried out in an inpatient unit of a hospital in the Vale do Paraiba Paulista, in 109 records, a total of 436 nursing records, in the day and night shifts, in a period of thirty days. A form was used to collect data after approval of the research project by the Research Ethics Committee at the University of Taubaté, under No 031/09. The data were quantified by the program Microsoft Excel 2003, analyzed, presented in tables and then discussed based on the researched literature. Results: notes held by the nursing staff showed satisfactory completion, except for those items, which were absent: nursing prescription, in 39.91% of the notes, checking the prescription of nursing, 92.66% and, evolution of nursing in 65.14%. Conclusion: it was conclude that the selected theme is incorporated into orientation programs and training of nursing staff, as well as encouraging new research related to nursing notes to consequently improve the SAE in order to value the work process. Descriptores: nursing records, standards for nursing notes, nursing staff. RESUMO Objetivo: identificar os erros de anotações de enfermagem cometidos pela equipe de enfermagem. Método: pesquisa descritiva, documental, investigatória e quantitativa, realizada em uma unidade de internação de um hospital do Vale do Paraíba Paulista, em 109 prontuários, totalizando 436 registros de enfermagem, dos plantões diurnos e noturnos, em um período de trinta dias. Foi utilizado um formulário para a coleta de dados após aprovação do projeto de pesquisa pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Universidade de Taubaté, sob o no 031/09. Os dados foram quantificados pelo Programa Microsoft Excel 2003, analisados, apresentados em forma de tabelas e, posteriormente, foram discutidos com base na literatura pesquisada. Resultados: as anotações realizadas pela equipe de enfermagem apresentaram preenchimento satisfatório, exceto estes itens, que foram ausentes: prescrição de enfermagem, em 39,91% das anotações; checagem da prescrição de enfermagem, em 92,66%; e, evolução de enfermagem, em 65,14%. Conclusão: conclui-se que a temática abordada seja incorporada nos programas de orientação e treinamento da equipe de enfermagem, bem como o incentivo a novas pesquisas referentes às anotações de enfermagem para consequentemente aprimorar a SAE, visando à valorização do processo de trabalho. Descritores: registros de enfermagem; normas para anotações de enfermagem; equipe de enfermagem.RESUMENObjetivo: identificar los errores de apuntes de enfermería cometidos por el equipo de enfermería. Método: investigación descriptivo, documental, investigativo y cuantitativo, realizado en una unidad de internación de un hospital del Vale del Paraíba Paulista, en 109 prontuários, totalizando 436 registros de enfermería, dos plantones diurnos y noturnos, en un período de treinta días. Fue utilizado un formulario para la recogida de datos trás aprobación del proyecto de investigación por el Comité de Ética en Pesquisa de la Universidad de Taubaté, bajo el no 031/09. Los datos fueron cuantificados por el Programa Microsoft Excel 2003, analisados, presentados en forma de tablas y, posteriormente, fueron discutidos con base em la literatura investigada. Resultados: los apuntes realizados por el equipo de enfermería presentaron rellenamiento satisfatorio, exceto estos tópicos, que fueron ausentes: prescrición de enfermería, en 39,91% de los apuntes; verificación de la prescrición de enfermería, en 92,66%; y, evolución de enfermería, en 65,14%. Conclusión: se concluye que la temática abordada sea incorporada en los programas de orientación y entrenamiento del equipo de enfermería, bien como el incentivo a nuevas investigaciones referentes a los apuntes de enfermería para consecuentemente aprimorar la SAE, visando a la valorización del proceso de trabajo. Descriptores: registros de enfermería; normas para apuntes de enfermería; equipo de enfermería.

scholarly journals Reasons for resubmission of research projects to the research ethics committee of a University Hospital in São Paulo, Brazil

Clinics ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Bueno ◽  
Maria Meimei Brevidelli ◽  
Thaís Cocarelli ◽  
Gianni Mara Silva dos Santos ◽  
Maria Auxiliadora Ferraz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Ethics ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Research Projects ◽  
Research Ethics Committee

scholarly journals PHARMACEUTICAL ATTENTION IN THE CELIAC DISEASE: SAMPLINGS IN THE CITY OF FOZ DO IGUAÇU/PR

2021 ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Celiac Disease ◽  
Early Diagnosis ◽  
Research Ethics ◽  
Genetic Predisposition ◽  
Disease Diagnosis ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
Clinical Knowledge ◽  
Self Medication ◽  
Medication Abuse ◽  
The City

Objective: To analyze the difficulty found in the diagnosis of celiac disease; the identification of patients’ knowledge about the pathology; Self-medication to treat the symptoms before the disease is detected; the significance of the pharmaceutical care to the celiac patients, among others related problems. Methods: Biographical survey and gathering of data encompassing the sampling of individuals of Foz do Iguaçu, members of the local celiac society. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the interviews occurred by electronic contact, trough “Google Forms”. This work had its project submitted to the Research Ethics Committee of UNIOESTE, approved on August 7, 2020 in all of its terms and proposals, with opinion n. 4.198.688. Results: It was found that, of the 180 interviewed, 56.7% of all the carriers made used self-medication. And 41, 1% of all patients reported that the necessary time for the disease diagnosis was 1 to 5 years. Among the most common symptoms was abdominal swelling with 94,4% incidence, cramps with 60,6% and flatulence with 76,1%. Another important factor to be considered is that 87,8% reported to have the pathology under study, due to genetic predisposition. Conclusion: Such responses prove the importance of the pharmaceutical professional to identify the pathology and guide about which conduct must be followed by the patient, as well how to guide them on the possible presence of gluten in some medications, aiming to avoid self-medication, abuse of drugs that can aggravate the symptoms and a greater incentive to clinical knowledge in order to obtain an early diagnosis.

scholarly journals The Potentially Protective Effects of Anti-Lipid, Hypoglycemic, and Anti-Hypertensive Agents for Perioperative Mortality in Geriatric Group

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-Fang Tsai ◽  
Jou-Wei Lin ◽  
Sheng-Nan Chang ◽  
Chun-Lin Chu ◽  
Ling-Ping Lai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Insurance ◽  
Prediction Model ◽  
Research Ethics ◽  
National Health Insurance ◽  
National Health ◽  
Ethics Committee ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Protective Effects ◽  
Post Operation ◽  
Hospital Research

Abstract Background Great efforts were made to collect information and identify risk factors in predicting post-anesthetic mortality. In this study, we use national health insurance data base, including medications, underlying comorbidities and surgical factors to assess the relationship between these factors and mortality after surgery. Methods This is a retrospective, population based study. The study population who underwent general anesthesia (GA) were retrieved from the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan between January 1, 2005 and December 31, 2013. We classified the study patients into 4 major comparison groups by surgical procedures, including major organ transplantation (heart, liver, lung, kidney, or pancreas), CV surgery, major neurosurgery, and others according to the diagnostic codes of the international classification of diseases, ninth revision, clinical modification (ICD-9-CM) codes. We proposed a logistic regression model with valuable variables which can significantly predicts the post-anesthesia mortality. We also designed different models for 4 subgroups according the results. Results A total of 833,685 subjects were included in this study, and the most common comorbidity was hypertension. Age was an important determinant associated with post-operation mortality among different surgical types. Perioperative prescription could reduce risks of operation. The prediction model based on the preliminary training group also performed well in the validation group (AUROC=0.8753 for in-hospital mortality; AUROC= 0.8767 for 30-days mortality). A reliable predicting model can help anesthesiologists to decide the anesthesia method or monitors, as well as helping physicians to take care of their patients after operation. Conclusions While GA is commonly used for the majority of the patients undergoing operations, the prediction model that we proposed from this nationwide study could identify the predictors for post-operation mortality. The potentially protective effects of anti-lipid, hypoglycemic, and anti-hypertensive agents were encouraging in geriatric preoperative group. It is expected that applying this prediction model and prescription into clinical practice could improve surgical risk stratification and further improve patient outcomes. Trial registration The protocol of this study was approved by the National Taiwan University Hospital Research Ethics Committee (Trial Registration 201411078RINC). Informed consent was waived by the National Taiwan University Hospital Research Ethics Committee due to the retrospective and anonymous nature of the claims data.

scholarly journals DIMENSIONAMENTO E ESCALAS DE PESSOAL DE ENFERMAGEM: COMPETÊNCIAS DOS ENFERMEIROS

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuela Santos De Souza ◽  
Jamila Geri Tomaschewski Barlem ◽  
Carolina Domingues Hirsch ◽  
Laurelize Pereira Rocha ◽  
Bruna Ruoso da Silva Neutzling ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Nursing Staff ◽  
Health Personnel ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Nursing Personnel ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Recursos Humanos ◽  
South Of Brazil ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

Objetivo: analisar as competências necessárias para realização de dimensionamento e escalas de pessoal de enfermagem por enfermeiros. Metodologia: estudo quantitativo, do tipo exploratório-descritivo, realizado com 54 enfermeiros de um hospital universitário do sul do Brasil. A coleta de dados foi realizada através de um questionário estruturado autoaplicável, validado mediante validade de face, conteúdo e constructo. Para a análise de dados, utilizou-se a estatística descritiva e inferencial. Resultados: as atitudes foram identificadas como as competências mais importantes para a realização de dimensionamento e escalas de pessoal de enfermagem. Entre as habilidades, foi atribuída maior importância para a resolução de conflitos entre a equipe. Os enfermeiros se mostraram indiferentes quanto ao conhecimento dos custos gerados pelo cuidado. Conclusão: a análise das competências que fundamentam a realização do dimensionamento e de escalas de pessoal de enfermagem oportunizou o reconhecimento de importantes subsídios para qualificar a formação profissional e o trabalho da enfermagem.DESCRITORES: Enfermagem, Recursos Humanos de Enfermagem, Administração de Recursos Humanos em Saúde.SIZING AND NURSES SCALES: SKILLS OF NURSESObjective: to analyze the skills required to perform nursing staff scales and scales. Methodology: a quantitative, exploratory-descriptive study with 54 nurses from a university hospital in the south of Brazil. Data collection was performed through a self-administered structured questionnaire, validated by face, content and construct validity. For data analysis, descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Results: the attitudes were identified as the most important skills for the accomplishment of scaling and scales of nursing personnel. Among the skills, greater importance was assigned to conflict resolution among the team. The nurses were indifferent about the knowledge of the costs generated by the care. Conclusion: the analysis of the competences that base the accomplishment of the dimensioning and nursing personnel scales allowed the recognition of important subsidies to qualify the professional training of nurses and nursing work.Descriptors: Nursing, Nursing Staff, Health Personnel Management.DIMENSIONAMIENTO Y ESCALAS DE LAS ENFERMERAS: COMPETENCIAS DE LAS ENFERMEIRASObjetivo: analizar las competencias necesarias para realizar el dimensionamiento y escalas para las enfermeras. Metodología: estudio cuantitativo de carácter exploratorio y descriptivo, realizado con 54 enfermeros de un hospital universitario en el sur de Brasil. La recolección de datos se llevó a cabo a través de un cuestionario administrado auto-estructurado, validado por la validez aparente, el contenido y la construcción. Para el análisis de datos se utilizó la estadística descriptiva e inferencial. Resultados: las actitudes han sido identificadas como las competencias más importantes para la realización de las escalas de diseño y enfermeras. Entre las habilidades, se le asigna mayor importancia a la resolución de conflictos entre el personal. Las enfermeras han demostrado ser indiferente al conocimiento de los costes derivados de atención. Conclusión: el análisis de las competencias que subyacen en la realización de las escalas de diseño y personal de enfermería proporcionados una oportunidad para reconocer las contribuciones importantes para calificar la formación de las enfermeras y el trabajo de enfermería.Descriptores: Enfermería, Personal de Enfermería, Administración del Personal en Salud.

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