scholarly journals INOVASI PEMBELAJARAN PAI BERBASIS MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reni Uswatun Hasanah

Multiple Intelligences (MI) emerged as a critical response to Intelligence Quotients (IQ) which limits the definition of intelligence in logical-mathematical and linguistic areas. The MI theory defines nine intelligence of human being such as (1) the linguistic, (2) the logical-mathematical, (3) the visual-spatial, (4) the kinesthetic, (5) the musical, (6) the interpersonal, (7) the intra-personal, (8) the natural, and (9) the existential. This theory recognizes the fact that every child has his/her own uniqueness and deserves appreciation in his/her education. This is important for the reason that education is a mode of developing students’ potentials in purpose of implementing their caliphate roles and bringing God’s mercy in the world. MI-based learning is an alternative in teaching Islamic education as a school subject in Indonesia. Implementing MI-based learning means implementing interdisciplinary approach in developing learning materials, making use multi-model of learning activities, and authentically assessed the learning itself. This purposes to accommodate the diversity of students’ intelligences.

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reni Uswatun Hasanah

Multiple Intelligences (MI) emerged as a critical response to Intelligence Quotients (IQ) which limits the definition of intelligence in logical-mathematical and linguistic areas. The MI theory defines nine intelligence of human being such as (1) the linguistic, (2) the logical-mathematical, (3) the visual-spatial, (4) the kinesthetic, (5) the musical, (6) the interpersonal, (7) the intra-personal, (8) the natural, and (9) the existential. This theory recognizes the fact that every child has his/her own uniqueness and deserves appreciation in his/her education. This is important for the reason that education is a mode of developing students’ potentials in purpose of implementing their caliphate roles and bringing God’s mercy in the world. MI-based learning is an alternative in teaching Islamic education as a school subject in Indonesia. Implementing MI-based learning means implementing interdisciplinary approach in developing learning materials, making use multi-model of learning activities, and authentically assessed the learning itself. This purposes to accommodate the diversity of students’ intelligences.


Author(s):  
Titin Nurhidayati

<p><strong>Bahasa Indonesia:</strong></p><p>Teori <em>Multiple</em> <em>Intelligence</em><em>s</em> (MI) muncul sebagai bentuk krtitik terhadap teori <em>Intellectual Quotient </em>(IQ) yang membatasi kecerdasan hanya pada kecerdasan Logis-Matematis dan Linguistik saja. Sementara dalam teori MI terdapat Sembilan kecerdasan manusia yakni: (1) Kecerdasan <em>Liguistic, </em>(2) Kecerdasan <em>Logis-Matematic, </em>(3) Kecerdasan <em>Visual-Spasial, </em>(4) Kecerdasan <em>Kinestetik, </em>(5) Kecerdasan Musik, (6) Kecerdasan <em>Int</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em>personal, </em>(7) Kecerdasan <em>Intrapersonal, </em>(8) Kecerdasan <em>Naturalis, </em>(9) Kecerdasan <em>Eksistensialis. </em>Teori ini menyadari betul bahwa setiap anak yang lahir ke dunia memiliki keunikan tersendiri yang berhak mendapatkan pengakuan dan diapresiasi dalam kehidupan utamannya dalam pendidikan. Sebab pendidikan merupakan wadah bagi siswa untuk membentuk dan mengembangkan potensi untuk dapat menjalankan tugasnya sebagai khalifah di bumi dan membawa rahmat bagi seluruh alam ini. Pembelajaran berbasis MI merupakan suatu bentuk inovasi pembelajaran yang dapat menjadi pilihan bagi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di Indonesia. Mengimplementasikan pembelajaran berbasis MI<em> </em>berarti menggunakan pendekatan interdisipliner dalam mengembangkan materi pembelajaran, menggunakan multimodel pembelajaran, dan penilaian autentik dalam evaluasi pembelajaran. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk mewadahi keberagaman kecerdasan yang dimiliki oleh siswa.</p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><strong>English:</strong></p><p>Multiple Intelligences (MI) emerged as a critical response to Intelligence Quotients (IQ) which limits the definition of intelligence in logical-mathematical and linguistic areas. The MI theory defines nine intelligence of human being such as (1) the linguistic, (2) the logical-mathematical, (3) the visual-spatial, (4) the kinesthetic, (5) the musical, (6) the interpersonal, (7) the intra-personal, (8) the natural, and (9) the existential. This theory recognizes the fact that every child has his/her own uniqueness and deserves appreciation in his/her education. This is important for the reason that education is a mode of developing students’ potentials in purpose of implementing their caliphate roles and bringing God’s mercy in the world. MI-based learning is an alternative in teaching Islamic education as a school subject in Indonesia. Implementing MI-based learning means implementing interdisciplinary approach in developing learning materials, making use multi-model of learning activities, and authentically assessed the learning itself. This purposes to accommodate the diversity of students’ intelligences.</p>


Author(s):  
Titin Nurhidayati

<p><strong>Bahasa Indonesia:</strong></p><p>Teori <em>Multiple</em> <em>Intelligence</em><em>s</em> (MI) muncul sebagai bentuk krtitik terhadap teori <em>Intellectual Quotient </em>(IQ) yang membatasi kecerdasan hanya pada kecerdasan Logis-Matematis dan Linguistik saja. Sementara dalam teori MI terdapat Sembilan kecerdasan manusia yakni: (1) Kecerdasan <em>Liguistic, </em>(2) Kecerdasan <em>Logis-Matematic, </em>(3) Kecerdasan <em>Visual-Spasial, </em>(4) Kecerdasan <em>Kinestetik, </em>(5) Kecerdasan Musik, (6) Kecerdasan <em>Int</em><em>e</em><em>r</em><em>personal, </em>(7) Kecerdasan <em>Intrapersonal, </em>(8) Kecerdasan <em>Naturalis, </em>(9) Kecerdasan <em>Eksistensialis. </em>Teori ini menyadari betul bahwa setiap anak yang lahir ke dunia memiliki keunikan tersendiri yang berhak mendapatkan pengakuan dan diapresiasi dalam kehidupan utamannya dalam pendidikan. Sebab pendidikan merupakan wadah bagi siswa untuk membentuk dan mengembangkan potensi untuk dapat menjalankan tugasnya sebagai khalifah di bumi dan membawa rahmat bagi seluruh alam ini. Pembelajaran berbasis MI merupakan suatu bentuk inovasi pembelajaran yang dapat menjadi pilihan bagi guru Pendidikan Agama Islam di Indonesia. Mengimplementasikan pembelajaran berbasis MI<em> </em>berarti menggunakan pendekatan interdisipliner dalam mengembangkan materi pembelajaran, menggunakan multimodel pembelajaran, dan penilaian autentik dalam evaluasi pembelajaran. Hal ini dimaksudkan untuk mewadahi keberagaman kecerdasan yang dimiliki oleh siswa.</p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><strong>English:</strong></p><p>Multiple Intelligences (MI) emerged as a critical response to Intelligence Quotients (IQ) which limits the definition of intelligence in logical-mathematical and linguistic areas. The MI theory defines nine intelligence of human being such as (1) the linguistic, (2) the logical-mathematical, (3) the visual-spatial, (4) the kinesthetic, (5) the musical, (6) the interpersonal, (7) the intra-personal, (8) the natural, and (9) the existential. This theory recognizes the fact that every child has his/her own uniqueness and deserves appreciation in his/her education. This is important for the reason that education is a mode of developing students’ potentials in purpose of implementing their caliphate roles and bringing God’s mercy in the world. MI-based learning is an alternative in teaching Islamic education as a school subject in Indonesia. Implementing MI-based learning means implementing interdisciplinary approach in developing learning materials, making use multi-model of learning activities, and authentically assessed the learning itself. This purposes to accommodate the diversity of students’ intelligences.</p>


Author(s):  
Uswatun Hasanah

<p>Multiple intelligences development in early childhood is a learning process that will be developed by early childhood educators in the implementation of learning educators who want to teach a subject matter, then the educators to teach in accordance with the trend of learning styles of learners. Because in one classroom there are some students who each have different intelligences. This research on multiple intelligence development in early childhood.</p><p> </p><p>The purpose of this study were (1) to determine the definition of multiple intelligences; (2) to determine the types of multiple intelligences; (3) to implement learning activities focused on the development of intelligence plural (multiple intelligences).</p><p> </p><p>This paper use a qualitative approach (library research). It try to gain an understanding of the holistic about the problems being faced by the reality (Sugiyono (2010: 1). The method of this study appeared as a paradigm shift in looking at reality or phenomena or symptoms.</p><p> </p><p>Every school should  be able to develop intelligence potential of each child. Paradigm of  intelligence and child's success is only assessed on IQ or mark, whereas the concept of multiple intelligences is, Howard Gardner argues that each student is intelligent. And intelligence is not just one, but plural. The type rather than the multiple intelligences include, among others: (1) Intelligence of logic or mathematics is the intelligence in terms of numbers and logic. ; (2) The language or linguistic intelligence is the intelligence of word processing, or the ability to use words effectively both orally and in writing. ; (3) visual-spatial intelligence is one part of the plural intelligence which is closely linked to the ability to visualize images; (4) musical intelligence is the ability to handle musical forms; (5) Physical intelligence is an intelligence which currently use are capable of doing great movements, such as running, dancing .; (6) The naturalist intelligence is the expertise to identify and categorize the species (flora and fauna) in the surrounding neighborhood .; (7) intrapersonal intelligence is the ability of ourselves to think reflectively; (8) Interpersonal intelligence is to think by communicating with others; (9) an existential intelligence is the ability to feel and appreciate the variety of spiritual experiences on the appropriate lesson or understanding of faith in God.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Afiful Ikhwan

<p>The term leadership in Islam is associated with “the highest leadership for Muslims”, known as the Caliph, Imam, Imaratul and so forth. It means the supreme leadership for Muslims in religion and world affairs. The popular definition of the Caliphate is the supreme leader of the world in matters of religion replacing the Prophet Muhammad SAW. It is also called “Replacing the prophetic assignment to maintain and manage world affairs”. Of the supreme leader, and later expanded to all aspects of human life, to the smallest groups, families and individuals. In this case, of course we will not discuss the issue of caliphate, a succession of national leaders and so on, but we briefly cover how we should lead an institution or organization. Therefore, we need to figure out the feature of leaders, so that we can apply to choose a leader.</p><p>Istilah kepemimpinan dalam Islam biasanya difokuskan pada “kepemimpinan tertinggi bagi umat Islam” yang dikenal sebagai khalifah, Imam, Imaratuh dan sebagainya. Artinya, kepemimpinan tertinggi bagi umat Islam dalam urusan agama dan dunia. Definisi populer kekhalifahan adalah pemimpin tertinggi dalam urusan agama dan dunia menggantikan Rasulullah SAW. Pemimpin dalam Islam juga disebut “Penggantian tugas agama kenabian untuk memelihara dan mengatur urusan dunia”. Dari pimpinan tertinggi, dan kemudian berkembang ke seluruh aspek kehidupan manusia, ke kelompok terkecil, keluarga dan individu. Dalam hal ini, tentu saja kita tidak akan membahas masalah khalifah, suksesi pemimpin nasional dan sebagainya, tetapi kita hanya akan melihat sekilas bagaimana seharusnya jika kita bertugas memimpin suatu lembaga atau organisasi. Oleh karena itu, yang kita perlu tahu adalah sifat dari para pemimpin ini, sehingga kita bisa mengaplikasikannya untuk memilih seorang pemimpin.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-31
Author(s):  
Nurwati Nurwati

The right learning model determines success in learning. Activities that suit the needs of children, of course, prioritize a sense of pleasure and comfort. Fun learning can develop abilities or multiple intelligences as optimal as possible in accordance with existing standards in the curriculum. The learning center model is one of the learning models that is able to stimulate all aspects of child development through directed play. The center-based learning model is one of the more effective learning models because it is oriented in playing while learning. This learning model has been applied to Islamc Center Kindergarten, Silmi Islamic Kindergarten and Fastabiqul Khairat Kindergarten. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the Islamic learning center model to develop children's multiple intelligences in Samarinda City Kindergarten.This research used field research using a qualitative descriptive approach. The research locations were Islamic Center Kindergarten (TK), Silmi Islamic Kindergarten (TK) and Fastabiqul Khairat Kindergarten (TK). Data collection techniques were observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used was descriptive analysis.The results of this study were obtained after an analysis that center-based learning models develop the ability of multiple intelligence in early childhood. Each center has a focus on developing aspects of intelligence and when put together, all centers are designed with a variety of strategies in the process of learning activities where children learn to actually encourage to be directly involved in observation, do it directly using existing media with pleasure because it is inseparable from the concept of play children, all centers hone the intelligence abilities of logical thinking, intrapersonal, interpersonal, kinesthetic, linguistic, naturalist, musical, visual-spatial and existential. In developing plural intelligence in early childhood, it is supported with facilities and infrastructure that are in line with the concept of learning, namely playing while learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Hannisa Mustika

This study discusses important of evaluation of education in learning. In the world of Islamic education, all teaching and learning activities are carried out well to achieve an educational goal. In Islamic education, the main goal to be achieved is to increase the faith and piety to Allah SWT. However, at this time a lot of Islamic schools that have not been able to achieve the goals of Islamic education. Many students who do not practice the knowledge obtained from school. For this reason, an education evaluation is needed so that educators and students can find out where their mistakes are. Educational evaluation aims to assess the extent to which learning is obtained by students. With this evaluation teachers and students are expected to be able to optimize the teaching and learning process in the classroom.


Sains Insani ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-14
Author(s):  
Ira Meilita Ibrahim ◽  
Taufik A. Latif ◽  
Afi Roshezry Abu Bakar ◽  
Muthualagan Thangavelu

The advancement of European dress to the rest of the world was linked to the definition of civilization as “a stage of social development considered to be more advanced” and “polite and good-mannered”. The widespread of their fashion style in the 19th and 20th centuries influenced the way the rest of the world attire. The fashion trend and dressing style thus change the purpose of dressing through time. The dressing style in campuses especially in private institutions of higher learning is under particular scrutiny, as it is often said to be inappropriate for a learning environment. This study looked at the importance of moral education, and its role in implementing the dress code for students among university students especially between two types of university i.e. public university and private university. It looked on the dressing style of students, both male and female, and the factors that lead to their dressing pattern which is common among students. This study also advocated the students’ understanding of the content of dress codes in their learning institution and the role played by moral education in regard to dress code. The overall study highlighted students’ perception towards the implementation of the dress code and punishment in their learning institution. The methodologies used to carry out this study are questionnaires and interviews. This study will therefore ascertain the important of dress code among students at higher learning institution and the role of moral education in cultivating values in order to dress properly or decently. Key Words: moral education, dress code, higher learning institution, civilization.


2020 ◽  
pp. 13-22
Author(s):  
Saifudin Asrori ◽  
Ahmad Syauqi

Abstract. The Islamic education, Islamic boarding schools and madrasas, have made a very significant contribution to the implementation of education and social reform. Through the teaching process, in which the kyai as the main figure and the use of the ‘yellow book’, traditional Islamic ideas colored the early days of growing awareness as a nation and a State. When the New Order government carried out the development and modernization of society, there was a revival of a Muslim group called the “new middle class santri”, which took place in line with the modernization that occurred in the traditional Islamic educational institutions of the pesantren. Then in the era of democratization, the world of Islamic education experienced growth and development in various religious institutions and styles. Most of the pesantren are still committed to maintaining a moderate religious style, recognized as the foundation for the development of civil society and the formation of a ‘distinctive’, friendly, moderate, and tolerant social-political identity of Indonesian society. The Muslim character is different from other regions, especially the Middle East which is the axis of the Islamic world. However, a small proportion of pesantren are thought to promote the growth of religious chauvinism, teach a ‘narrow’ interpretation of Islam and provide a framework of thought and action in responding to socio-political change which often takes the form of a ‘jihad’. This article tries to explore the contribution of Islamic education to social change in the Indonesian Muslim community. Abstark. Dunia pendidikan Islam, pesantren dan madrasah, memberikan kontribusi sangat berarti dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan dan reformasi kemasyarakatan. Melalui proses pengajaran, di mana kyai sebagai figur utama dan penggunaan ‘kitab kuning’, gagasan Islam tradisional mewarnai masa-masa awal tumbuhnya kesadaran sebagai bangsa dan Negara. Ketika pemerintah Orde Baru melakukan pembangunan dan modernisasi masyarakat, terjadi kebangkitan kelompok Muslim yang di sebut “kelas menengah santri baru”, berlangsung sejalan dengan modernisasi yang terjadi dalam lembaga pendidikan Islam tradisional pesantren. Kemudian pada era demokratisasi, dunia pendidikan Islam mengalami pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dalam beragam kelembagaan dan corak keagamaan. Sebagian besar pesantren masih tetap istiqomah dalam mempertahankan corak keagamaan yang moderat, diakui sebagai pondasi berkembangnya masyarakat sipil dan pembentukan identitas sosial-politik masyarakat Indonesia yang ‘khas’, ramah, moderat, dan toleran. Karakter Muslim yang berbeda dengan kawasan lainnya, khususnya Timur-Tengah yang merupakan poros dunia Islam. Namun ada sebagian kecil pesantren dianggap mendorong tumbuhnya chauvinisme keagamaan, mengajarkan penafsiran Islam yang ‘sempit’ dan memberikan kerangka pemikiran dan aksi dalam merespons perubahan sosial-politik yang seringkali berbentuk panggilan ‘jihad’. Artikel ini mencoba mengeksplorasi kontribusi pendidikan Islam dalam perubahan sosial masyarakat Muslim Indonesia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Strelkova

The paper examines various approaches to the definition of the term «digital economy» in the scientific and business environment along with factors and forms of its development in different countries taking into account the specifics of the current stage of the Russian economy, which is a matter of particular importance in seeking new sources of the world economy growth. The subject of the research is opportunities and threats inherent in the process of digitalization of economies and their impact on the operation of international and national markets as well as the development of the world economy as a whole. The purpose of the paper was to analyze the practical experience in the formation and development of the digital economy in foreign countries and Russia and identify the changes it brings to the activities of state institutions and business structures, established rules of market exchange, the process of promotion and use of innovations. All the above made it possible to determine the country-level specifics of the digital economy evolution reveal the contradictory nature of its manifestations and justify the necessity for active participation of the state in stimulation and support of potentially promising digital innovations in various sectors of the economy. It is concluded that the level of the digital economy development depends on the real-sector performance, the maturity of markets, the state of the national economy. It is highlighted that the criteria for a comprehensive assessment of the results of the economy digitalization must be developed.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document