Self-Efficacy of English Education Students in a Private University in Makassar: A Comparison across Batches
Teacher’s self-efficacy has been linked with their positive performance and it starts developing in their study time at university. Therefore, curriculum at university plays an important role to create a gradual increase of the student teacher’s self-efficacy. So the students with higher academic year should have a better level of self-efficacy. This research aimed at finding out the efficacy for student engagement, instructional strategy, and classroom management of the English Education students in four different years of intake. The study was conducted in one of the reputable private Universities in Makassar, Indonesia. A Short Teacher Sense of Efficacy Scale (Tschannen-Moran & Woolfolk Hoy, 2001) was employed as questionnaire tool to collect data. The data obtained from 122 students was computed using SPSS with non-parametric test. The result indicated that the lowest three aspects of self-efficacy level were found in the last two years of their study whereas the highest self-efficacy level was found in the first two years students. This research suggests the importance of modifying a curriculum which can assure that the self-efficacy increase during their academic study.