scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN AZOLLA MICROPHYLLA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) SEBAGAI RANCANGAN PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA

Biogenesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Suwondo Suwondo ◽  
Darmadi Darmadi ◽  
Muhammad Amin
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Oreochromis Niloticus ◽  
Material Design ◽  
Control Fish ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Module Design ◽  
Azolla Microphylla ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Absolute Length ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

This study aims to determine the growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) with the use of Azolla microphylla feed and its potential to produce a module design on the material for growth and development of living things in class XII odd semester KD 3.10 and KD 4.10.This research was conducted from May to August 2020 at Danau Selais LPPM Riau University. This study used 2 stages, namely. Phase I research used quantitative descriptive to determine the growth of tilapia on Azolla microphyla feed with different feeding percentages. Fish were grouped into 3 treatments and 1 control. Fish are reared in different cages with different percentage of feeding. The research parameters included absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, nisbi  growth rate, and survival rate.Phase II research is a module teaching material design that uses 2 stages, namely, the Analyze and Design stages.The results of the experimental stage of research, feeding Azolla microphylla affected the growth of tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). P3 treatment (giving 5% Azolla microphylla from fish biomass) is the best dose in increasing the growth of tilapia. Resulted in the absolute length growth of 4.24 cm, absolute weight 11.72 g, 4.68% relative growth, 4,68% specific growth rate and 99.4% survival rate. The P3 treatment resulted in a growth which was much lower than the P0 treatment (control).

scholarly journals PENGARUH LAMA WAKTU PERENDAMAN HORMON TIROKSIN (T4) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELULUSHIDUPAN LARVA IKAN NILA PUTIH (Oreochromis niloticus)

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Rendy Andriawan ◽  
Fajar Basuki ◽  
Tristiana Yuniarti
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Specific Growth Rate ◽  
Specific Growth ◽  
Noticeable Effect ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Best Value ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Absolute Length

ABSTRAKIkan nila merupakan salah satu jenis ikan bernilai ekonomis tinggi dan banyak dikonsumsi masyarakat. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, perlu dilakukan rekayasa budidaya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan dan permintaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh lama waktu perendaman tiroksin dan mengetahui lama waktu perendaman tiroksin yang terbaik digunakan untuk memacu pertumbuhan dan kelulushidupan larva nila putih. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Balai Benih Ikan Siwarak (BBI) Ungaran, Semarang, Jawa Tengah, pada bulan Oktober-November 2018. Ikan uji yang digunakan adalah larva ikan nila putih yang telah lepas kuning telur. Pemeliharaan dilakukan selama 35 hari. Penelitian ini menggunakan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan yaitu A direndam tiroksin 0,1 mg/L selama 0 menit (kontrol), B direndam tiroksin 0,1 mg/L selama 12 jam, C direndam tiroksin 0,1 mg/L selama 24 jam, D direndam tiroksin 0,1 mg/L selama 36 jam. Variabel yang diukur meliputi, pertumbuhan bobot mutlak, pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, kelulushidupan, dan kualitas air. Nilai terbaik pertumbuhan bobot mutlak adalah C 1,05±0,21g. Nilai terbaik laju pertumbuhan spesifik adalah C 10,20±0,54%/hari. Nilai terbaik pertumbuhan panjang mutlak adalah C 36,03±2,59cm. Nilai terbaik kelulushidupan adalah B 92,22±0,96% tetapi tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua perlakuan. Dengan demikian lama waktu perendaman tiroksin berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan bobot mutlak, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, dan pertumbuhan panjang mutlak larva nila putih namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap tingkat kelulushidupan larva nila putih. Lama waktu perendaman terbaik untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan kelulushidupan larva nila putih adalah 24 jam.Kata kunci : Lama Waktu Perendaman; Tiroksin; Pertumbuhan; Kelulushidupan; Nila PutihABSTRACT Tilapia fish is one kind fish of high economical value and widely consumed by society. In this regard, cultivation needs to be done to meet the demands and demands of the community. The study aims to determine the long-term influence of thyroxine and the long-time immersion of thyroxine is best used to spur the growth and livelihoods of white tilapia larvae. This research was conducted in the Siwarak Fish Seed Hall (BBI) Ungaran, Semarang, Central Java, in October-November 2018. The test fish used are white tilapia larvae that have loose egg yolks. Maintenance is done for 35 days. This study uses 4 treatments and 3 repeats ie A soaked thyroxine 0.1 mg/L for 0 hours (control), B soaked thyroxine 0.1 mg/L for 12 hours, C soaked thyroxine 0.1 mg/L for 24 h, D soaked thyroxine 0.1 mg/L for 36 hours. The variables measured include, absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, specific growth rate, sustainability, and water quality. The best value of absolute weight growth is C 1.05 ± 0, 21g. The best value of the specific growth rate is C 10,20 ± 0.54%/day. Best value of absolute length growth is C 36,03 ± 2, 59cm. The best value of a livelihood is B 92,22 ± 0.96% but has no real effect on all treatment. Thus a long time the immersion of thyroxine has a noticeable effect on absolute weight growth, specific growth rate, and the absolute long growth of white tilapia larvae but does not affect the degree of livelihood of white tilapia larva. The length of the best soaking time to improve the growth and livelihoods of white tilapia larvae is 24 hours.Key words: Immersion Time; Thyroxine; Growth; Survival; White Tilapia

scholarly journals The application of integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) using floating net cages on Tilapia fish with native fish (Peres, Lemeduk, and Depik)

DEPIK ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-224
Author(s):  
Nurfadillah Nurfadillah ◽  
Iwan Hasri ◽  
Muhammad Reza Purnama ◽  
Adrian Damora ◽  
Siska Mellisa
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Biomass Production ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Absolute Length ◽  
Net Cages

Environmental problems due to aquaculture occur along with the increase in aquaculture production. IMTA is one system used as a solution in dealing with environmental problems. The objective of this study was to analyze the growth performance, survival rate, and production of the main commodity (tilapia) and the supporting commodities (Peres, Lemeduk, and Depik) which are applied through the application of integrated multi-trophic aquaculture (IMTA) using floating net cages. This research was conducted at the Lukup Badak Fish Seed Center, Central Aceh from July to August 2020. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, namely: A (tilapia), B (tilapia and peres), C (tilapia and lemeduk), and D (tilapia and depik). ANOVA test results showed that the IMTA system had a significant effect on absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, specific growth rate (SGR), survival rate, and biomass production of tilapia (P0.05). The results showed that maintenance for 42 days produced the highest value in treatment B with the increase in absolute length growth (4.26cm±0.24); absolute weight growth (5.47g±0.45), specific daily growth rate (2.28%/day±0.13) and the highest tilapia biomass production (480g/0.5m2±19.25). The highest survival rate was found in treatment C (82.42%±2.28). It was concluded that the treatment using the IMTA system was better than without the IMTA system.Keywords:IMTAWater qualityGrowth performanceTrophic interactionBiomass production

scholarly journals MASCULINIZATION OF NILE TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) USING JAVA LONG PEPPER (Piper retrofractum) EXTRACT THROUGH LARVAL IMMERSION

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-34
Author(s):  
Hafizhotur Rohmaniah ◽  
Denny Syaputra ◽  
Ahmad Fahrul Syarif
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Nile Tilapia ◽  
Positive Control ◽  
Negative Control ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Length

The aimed of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of java long pepper extract in the increasing of the percentage of males nile tilapia. The design of experiment was completely randomized design with 5 treatments i.e : A (negative control), B (1,99 mg L-1), C (3,99 mg L-1), D (5,99 mg L-1) and positive control (20 mg L-1 17α-metiltestosteron) with three replicates per level of treatment. Immersion of 10-day-old larvae for 24 hours with 50 larvae in 10 L medium of treatments and cultivated for 60 days and identification of gender using the acetocarmin method. The results showed that java long pepper extract was effective to increase the percentage of males with dose of 1,99 mg L-1 (81,78±6,81%), 3,99 mg L-1 (79,00±2,99%) and 5,99 mg L-1 (87,42±4,85%) while the negative control 39,23±7,74%. Java long pepper extract dose of 5,99 mg L-1 were not significantly different with the treatment of 17α-metiltestosteron i.e : 91,71±3,93%. Percentage of survival rate 47.33±3.06% to 53.33±8.08%, specific growth rate 3,14±0,15% to 3,40±0,08%, absolute weight growth 1.97±0.59 g to 3.07±0.38 g and absolute length growth of 3.73±0.55 cm to 3.95±0.16 cm. Java long pepper extract gives a significant effects to the spesific growth  rate and absolute weight growth. Treatment A, B, C, D and E had no effect on survival rate and the absolute length growth of nile tilapia during 60 days cultivation period.

scholarly journals ADDITION OF VITERNA WITH DIFFERENT DOSAGE ON PELLET FEED ON GROWTH OF GROUPER FISH SEED (Cromileptis altivelis)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan ◽  
Syafruddin Nasution ◽  
Irvina Nurrachmi
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Survival Rate ◽  
Specific Growth Rate ◽  
Specific Growth ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Length ◽  
D 20

This research was conducted from 15 June - 27 July 2019 in the Regional Technical Implementation Unit of The Seawater and Brackish Aquaculture. (UPTD BPBALP Teluk Buo), West Sumatra. This study aim to determine the best of viterna multivitamin right on the growth and the survival of grouper fish (Cromileptis altivelis) seed. The method used in this study was an experimental method using a complete randomized design (RAL) with 4 treatments (A: 0 ml / kg of feed, B: 10 ml / kg of feed, C: 15 ml / kg of feed and D: 20 ml / kg of feed). Parameters in this research are absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, specific growth rate and survival rate. The results of this research are to find out the best viterna multivitamin dose for absolute weight growth was 10 ml / kg of feed, absolute length growth was 10 ml / kg of feed, the specific growth rate was 10 ml / kg of feed and survival rate was 100% of all treatments.

scholarly journals The Effect of Different Size Recirculation Systems on the Quality of Water in Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Culture

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Wahyu Firmansyah ◽  
Nunik Cokrowati ◽  
Andre Rachmat Scabra
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Oreochromis Niloticus ◽  
Cross Sectional Area ◽  
Sectional Area ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Absolute Length

This study aims to analyze the effect of different cross-sectional areas of recirculation systems on water quality in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) rearing. The method used is an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD), 4 treatments and 3 replications each. The treatments are P0 (conventional), P1 (2 cross-sectional units with an area of 1,087 cm2), P2 (4 section units with an area of 2,174 cm2), P3 (6 section units with an area of 3,261 cm2). Each treatment used the same filter, namely cotton, zeolite, pumice stone, and bio balls. The results of the research the highest absolute weight growth was obtained in the P3 treatment with an average value of 4.56 g and followed respectively P2 4.38 g, P2 3.03, P0 2.59 g. The highest absolute length growth rate was obtained in treatment P3 2.71 cm, P2 of 2.54 cm, P1 of 1.87 cm, and the lowest absolute length was found in treatment P0 of 1.62 cm. The highest feed conversion value was at P0 at 3.91, followed by P1 at 2.84, P2 at 2.06, and the lowest at P3 at 1.94. The highest survival value was P3 of 85.00, P2 r 83.33, P1 73.33 and the lowest was P0 of 55.00. The highest diversity coefficient value was obtained in treatment P0 of 17.58, followed respectively by treatment P1 of 16.05, P2 of 12.91 and the lowest coefficient of diversity found in treatment P3 of 12.69. The conclusion of this study is the use of different recirculation cross-sectional areas has a significant effect on absolute weight growth, absolute length growth, feed conversion ratio, survival, and water quality. The recirculation cross-sectional area in P3 treatment with a cross-sectional area of 3.261 cm2 gave good results for the survival of tilapia (O. niloticus).

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN HORMON PERTUMBUHAN REKOMBINAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN SELAIS (Ompok hypopthalmus)

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Maulina Sawitri ◽  
Usman Muhammad Tang ◽  
Henni Syawal
Keyword(s):  
Growth Hormone ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Recombinant Growth Hormone ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Absolute Length

This study was aimed to determine the best dose of recombinant growth hormone on the growth of selais fish (Ompok hypopthalmus). This study used a complete randomized desigh with one factor that is recombinant growth hormone dose and 3 repetition. The dose given were 0 mg/kg, 6 mg/kg, 12 mg/kg, 18 mg/kg and 24 mg/kg. The results showed that addition of rElGH at dose of 12 mg/kg were the best dose for selais fish growth’s parameters; absolute length growth (3,60± 0,6 cm), absolute weight growth (3,85 ± 0,46 g), daily growth rate (5,56 ± 0,32 %), food convertion ratio (1,10 ± 0,12), protein and fat retention (46,73 ± 21,34 % and 103,83 ± 21,43 %). The highest level of glycogen muscle (22,43 ± 0,61 mg/g) was found in addition of rElGH at dose of 18 mg/kg.

scholarly journals Utilization of Papaya Leaves (Carica papaya) in Feed on Growth of Catfish (Clarias sp.) in Muara Enim, South Sumatera

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-56
Author(s):  
Muhamad Sidiq Irsyadil Firdaus ◽  
Retno Cahya Mukti
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Specific Growth Rate ◽  
Feed Efficiency ◽  
Specific Growth ◽  
Fish Growth ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Alternative Ingredients ◽  
Absolute Length

The feed must have a quality that matches the needs of the fish to produce high fish growth. Feed quality can be improved by adding alternative ingredients to feed. One alternative material that can be used is papaya leaves. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding papaya leaves to feed on the growth of catfish (Clarias sp). This research was conducted in Muara Enim, South Sumatra in August 2020. The treatments were P0: control (without adding papaya leaves) and P1: with the addition of papaya leaves. The data observed included absolute growth, specific growth rate, feed efficiency, and survival. Fish maintenance data that obtained in treatment P0, that absolute weight growth of 8.43 g, absolute length growth 5.13 cm, specific growth rate 6.41 %, feed efficiency 95.77 %, and survival 76 %, while in P1 treatment using leaves papaya produced absolute weight growth of 10.57 g, absolute length growth of 5.17 cm, the specific growth rate of 5.84 %, feed efficiency 100.83 %, and survival 60 %. The results obtained indicate that the provision of papaya leaves affects the growth of catfish.    

scholarly journals Penggunaan Melati Air (Echinodorus palaefolius) sebagai Filter Biologi pada Pemeliharaan Ikan Maanvis (Pterophyllum scalare)

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76
Author(s):  
Kezia Agustine Riyadhi ◽  
Dade Jubaedah ◽  
Marini Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Water Quality ◽  
Feed Efficiency ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Length Growth ◽  
Weight Growth ◽  
Biological Filter ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Absolute Length ◽  
Fish Survival ◽  
Pterophyllum Scalare

Riyadhi et al, 2019. The Using of Water Jasmine (Echinodorus palaefolius) as Biological Filter on Angelfish (Pterophyllum scalare)  Rearing. JLSO 8(1):67-76. Water quality was one factors that become a contraint in ornamentalfish culture. This study aimed to compare the result of  jasmine water as a biological filter in maintaining water quality and reducing organic matter in the rearing of angelfish with a recirculation system. This research was conducted for 28 days at the Basic Laboratory of  Aquaculture, Departement of aquaculture, Universitas Sriwijaya. The research Used a completely randomized design with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The results showed that water quality  of  the temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, ammonia, nitrat and  phosphate values was (27.2-29.2ºC), (5.7-6.9), (4.68-5.74 mgL-1), (0.005-0.037 mgL-1), (0,06-0,12 mgL-1) and ( 0.013-0.107 mgL-1). In treatment P0 the lowest fish survival was 44.45%, absolute length growth was 1.56 ± 0.26 cm, absolute weight growth was 1.47 ± 0.34 g, feed efficiency was 40,54 ± 2,54. While in treatment P4 the highest survival was 72.22%, absolute length growth was 1.24 ± 0.17, absolute weight growth was 1.25 ± 0.24 g feed efficiency 51.32 ± 13. The survival rate of angelfish in the treatment  without using water jasmine showed the lowest percentage of survival compared to other treatment.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN SERBUK DAUN KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum burmanii) PADA PAKAN TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Moh. Fikri Ubaidillah ◽  
Farikhah Farikhah ◽  
Firma Fika Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Oreochromis Niloticus ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Random Design ◽  
Dose Control ◽  
Leaf Powder ◽  
Survival And Growth

The use of phytopharmaca is not well known to all tilapia farmers, especially in Gresik Regencywhich is partly cultivation of Oreochromis niloticus tilapia fish.Demand for tilapia in the marketis quite high as the number of restaurants that make tilapia as one of the menu.Cinnamomumburmanii, cinnamon leaf powder is dried and crushed and easy enough to make it effectivelycheaper than chemicals that are expensive enough to improve the survival and growth oftilapia.This study aims to determine the best dosage of the addition of Cinnamomum burmanii,cinnamon leaf powder.The method used was complete random design (CRD) with treatment ofdose of cinnamon leaf dose (control), 0.25%, 0.5%, 1%/kg of feed per treatment consisted of 3replications.Parameters observed for survival, absolute weight and daily growth rate. The resultsof this study showed that the best dosage of cinnamon leaf powder had a significant effect onsurvival, absolute weight and daily growth rate of tilapia.The best dosage is the addition ofcinnamon leaf powder for survival, absolute weight and daily growth rate at a dose of 0.25%/kgof feed.

scholarly journals KINERJA PERTUMBUHAN DAN DINAMIKA KUALITAS AIR PADA BUDIDAYA ANGGUR LAUT (Caulerpa sp.) DENGAN NAUNGAN BERBEDA

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Riris Yuli Valentine ◽  
I Nyoman Sudiarsa ◽  
Sartika Tangguda ◽  
Dimas Rizky Hariyadi
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Aquatic Plants ◽  
Daily Growth Rate ◽  
Daily Growth ◽  
Absolute Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Absolute Length ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Seagrapes (Caulerpa sp.) is one of the aquatic plants which tends to grow slowly according to the environmental conditions where sea grapes live. This study aims to determine the growth performance of sea grapes given different shelters. The method used in this study was three treatments, each treatment was repeated three times, with differences in the shade (P1 = paranet), (P2 = without roof), and (P3 = coconut leaves). Data analysis used a non-factorial completely randomized design (CRD). The results of this study are at absolute weights (P1 =1163.3 ± 260a g), (P2 = 210 ± 79.3b g), (P3 = 922 ± 199.5a g), absolute length (P1 = 5.75 ± 1.74a cm), (P2 = 0.59 ± 0 , 07b cm), (P3 = 4.82 ± 0.22a cm), daily growth rate (4.40 ± 0.1a %), (3.76 ± 0.09b %), (4.29 ± 0.09a) and the number of ramuli (P1 = 56.2 ± 21.3a), (P2 = 19.5 ± 2.3b), (P3 = 46.3 ± 3.1a). The conclusion of this study each parameter (absolute weight, absolute length and number of ramuli) has a significant difference.

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