scholarly journals Pengaruh Sustainability Reporting, Profitabilitas, Struktur Modal Dan Insentif Manajer Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 434-444
Author(s):  
Yolanda Pratami ◽  
Poppy Camenia Jamil
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Sustainability Reporting ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Managerial Incentive ◽  
Share Prices ◽  
Result Show ◽  
Growing Economy

Indonesia's growing economy require every company to improve company performance for achievement of company goals. In addition, the company is also expected to increase the firm’s value for shareholder prosperity. Firm’s value is very important because it shows the performance of the company that can affect investor perceptions of the company. The issue of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange shows that most firm’s values ​​have declined from 2017 to 2018 while good company values ​​are seen from stable and rising share prices. This study aims to test empirically the influence of sustainability reporting, profitability, capital structure and managerial incentive to firm’s value on the companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during periode 2017-2018. This study used purposive sampling method for the selection of sampel. The population of this research is 613 companies with total sample of 39 companies. Data analysis technique in this research is multiple regression analysis with SPSS version 23.0. The research result show that sustainability reporting has no effect to to the firm’s value, profitability has effect to the firm’s value, capital structure has no effect to the firm’s value and managerial incentive has no effect to the firm’s value. The results of this study are expected to be a motivation for company management to increase firm’s value because it will have an impact on investor interest in investing in companies in Indonesia. Keywords: Sustainability Reporting, Profitability, Capital Structure, Managerial Incentive, Firm’s Value

scholarly journals PERAN TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN PADA PENGUNGKAPAN MODAL INTELEKTUAL

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-114
Author(s):  
Totok Dewayanto
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Government Ownership

The purpose of this study is to examine the role of corporate governance on the imposition of intellectual capital. This study uses company performance, capital structure and firm size as a control variable.The population in this study consisted of all manufacturing companies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2015-2017. Sampling was carried out using the purposive sampling method. The total sample of this study was 381 companies.This study uses multiple regression analysis to test hypotheses. The results of this study indicate that board size, the proportion of independent commissioners, block holder ownership, and government ownership have a positive and significant effect on IC disclosure. Meanwhile, the board's tenure has no effect on IC disclosure.

ANALISIS PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, AGENCY COST, LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP KINERJA PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2015-2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mia Audina
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Agency Cost ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Company Size ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Current Ratio ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Equity Ratio

This study aims to examine the effect of capital structure, firm size, agency cost and liquidity on company performance. Researchers found differences in results between previous studies which are strong reasons why this research is feasible. The sample includes 8 banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the period 2015-2019. In this study, capital structure is proxied by using the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), company size is proxied by using (Size), agency cost is proxied by using Free Cash Flaw (FCF), and liquidity is proxied by the current ratio. The method of analysis in this research is descriptive statistical test, classical assumption test and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS application. The results showed that the independent variables, namely capital structure, agency cost have a positive and significant effect on company performance, while the independent variables, namely company size and liquidity, have a negative and significant effect on company performance. Keywords : Struktur modal,ukuran perusahaan, agency cost, likuiditas, kinerja perusahaan.

scholarly journals Key Fundamental Factors and Long-run Price Changes in an Emerging Market—A Case Study of Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE)

2002 ◽  
Vol 41 (4II) ◽  
pp. 517-533 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Irfan Chaudhary ◽  
Mohammed Nishat
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Share Price ◽  
Relevant Factor ◽  
Direct Relation ◽  
Price Changes ◽  
Important Indicator ◽  
Share Prices ◽  
Long Run

Share prices are the most important indicator readily available to the investors for their decision to invest or not in a particular share. Theories suggest that share price changes are associated with changes in fundamental variables which are relevant for share valuation like payout ratio, dividend yield, capital structure, earnings size of the firm and its growth, [Wilcox (1984); Rappoport (1986); Downs (1991)]. Linter (1956) linked dividend changes to earnings while Shapiro valuation model (1962) showed dividend streams discounted by the difference in discount rate and growth in dividend should be equal to share price. This predicts direct relation between pay out ratio and the price-earning multiple. Conversely it means that there is an inverse relation between pay out ratio and share price changes. Several eventbased studies established direct relation between share price changes and either earnings or dividend changes [Ball and Brown (1968); Baskin (1989)]. Sharpe (1964) and Hamada (1972) suggested direct relation between share price changes and capital structure. Beaver, Kettler and Sholes (1970) showed that firms appear to pay less of their earnings if they have higher earning volatility. This suggests payout ratio as relevant factor for share price changes. Investigations of share price changes appear to yield evidence that changes in fundamental variable(s) should jointly bring about changes in share prices both in developed and emerging markets. However, the actual fundamental factors found to be relevant may vary from market to market. For example, changes in asset growth of firms are significant in the case of Japanese shares while earnings appear to be universally a relevant factor [Ariff, et al. (1994)]. However, it is widely agreed that a set of fundamental variables as suggested by individual theories is no doubt relevant as possible factors affecting share price changes in the short and the long-run [Ariff and Khan (2000)].

The influence of capital structure on firm profitability in USA and Bangladesh engineering industry

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150029
Author(s):  
Abdelkader Derbali
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Engineering Industry ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Real Picture ◽  
The Impact

The aim of this paper is not only to determine and compare the nature of capital structure but also its effect on company performance of engineering industry of USA and Bangladesh. We utilize a panel data methodology based on a sample of 34 listed engineering companies of Bangladesh on Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and a mixture of 34 (small, medium and large) engineering companies listed in NASDAQ in USA during the period of study from 2012 to 2019. Our empirical results indicate that the capital structure of engineering industry of USA and that of Bangladesh is different. Also, we demonstrate that capital structure has negative effect on company profitability of engineering industry of USA. Capital structure presents a negative effect on Earning per Share and Return on Assets (ROA) and positive influence on Return on Equity (ROE) and Tobin’s Q of engineering industry of Bangladesh. We conclude that the impact of capital structure on company’s profitability by only one sector and then compare the findings to know the real picture of the link. Investors, auditors, analysts and practitioners should consider many factors to examine the banking performance. Our results from this study may relate to Asian countries with similarities in engineering industry to that in Bangladesh.

scholarly journals PERAN PROFITABILITAS MEMEDIASI PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 3303
Author(s):  
Ni Made Cindy Ardina Antariksa ◽  
Gede Merta Sudiartha
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Path Analysis ◽  
Stock Returns ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Analysis Technique

mediated by profitability. The population used in this study are textile and garment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The sampling method used was saturated sampling with a total sample of 14 companies. Data collection is done through non-participant observation. The analysis technique used is path analysis carried out using SPSS version 22. Based on the results of the analysis concluded that liquidity has a positive and significant effect on profitability, liquidity has a negative and not significant effect on stock returns, capital structure has a negative and significant effect on profitability, influential capital structure negative and significant effect on stock returns, profitability has a negative and significant effect on stock returns, profitability is able to mediate the effect of liquidity on stock returns, and profitability is not able to mediate the effect of capital structure on stock returns. Keywords: liquidity, capital structure, profitability, stock returns

scholarly journals Pengaruh Kualitas Pelaporan Keuangan Dan Sustainability Reporting Pada Efisiensi Investasi

2019 ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Ni Putu Lisna Vitriani ◽  
I. G. A. N. Budiasih
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Reporting Quality ◽  
Sustainability Reporting ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Financial Reporting Quality ◽  
Investment Efficiency ◽  
Analysis Technique

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effec of financial reporting quality and Sustainability Reporting on investment efficiency. This research was conducted on all non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2017. The sampling technique used in this study was a purposive sampling. The samples taken were 16 companies with a total sample observation of 48 in 3 years. The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression. Based on the results of the study it is known that the higher the financial reporting quality of a company, the higher the level of efficiency of the company's investment and it is known that Sustainability Reporting has no effect on the efficiency of the company's investment. The results of this study are the practice of stakeholder theory and agency theory carried out by the company to maintain the long-term operational sustainability of the company. Keywords: Financial reporting quality, Sustainability Reporting, investment efficiency.

scholarly journals ASOSIASI KARAKTERISTIK CEO TERHADAP POTENSI KESULITAN KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-168
Author(s):  
Felix Leonardo Tanjaya ◽  
Eko Budi Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Financial Distress ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Data Types ◽  
Facial Masculinity

This study aims to determine the effect of CEO characteristics interms of facial masculinity, education, and experience to potential of financialdistress. Facial masculinity was measured using dummy variables consistingof masculinity and feminism. Education was measured using dummyvariables of educational level; meanwhile, experience was measured usingdummy variables from CEO work experience. This research used quantitativewith secondary data types taken from annual reports of non-financialcompanies that are listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling methodused purposive sampling with the observation period of 2016–2018 andobtained a total sample of 259 samples. The method data analysis usedmultiple linear regression analysis. The result showed that: (1) CEO facemasculinity did not affect financial distress, (2) CEO education did notaffect financial distress, (3) CEO experience positively influenced financialdistress. The results showed the fact that CEO experience is an importantfactor that could improved company performance for avoiding financialdistress potential.

scholarly journals The Effect of Sustainibility Reporting Disclosure and Its Impact on Companies Financial Performance

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Enny Hardi ◽  
Chairina Chairina
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Social Performance ◽  
Sustainability Reporting ◽  
Social Dimension ◽  
Global Reporting Initiative ◽  
Organization Performance ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Return On Assets ◽  
Economic Dimension

<p>The purpose of this research was to examine empirically the effect of sustainability reporting disclosure on company performance. Sustainability reporting is a report that measures, discloses and shows the responsibility of the company to internal and external parties as an accountability form of organization performance in order to gain continuous development purpose. Sustainability reporting becomes trend and need for companies to disclose economic, environmental, and social performance to stakeholders. Samples used as many as 40 observations were derived from companies that consistently become ISRA (Indonesia Sustainability Reporting Award) nomination and listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) during 2016-2017. Sustainability reporting measured by GRI (Global Reporting Initiative) continuous reporting guideline-G4 with 91 indicator items and financial performance measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The analysis method used was Multiple Linear Regression. The results of the research show that Economic Dimension Disclosure (EC) in sustainability reporting has effect on financial performance. Whereas, Environmental Dimension (EN) and Social Dimension (SO) have no effects. The condition indicates that sustainability reporting in short term has not been able to affect companies financial performance.</p>

scholarly journals The Effect of Firm Size and Profitability on Firm Value with Capital Structure as Intervening Variables in Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Indra Arifin Djashan
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Intervening Variables ◽  
The Capital Structure

This study examines the impact of firm size and profitability on firm value with capital structure as an intervening variable in financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during three years. The method used for sampling is purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. The number of samples in this study were 73 companies. Measurement of profitability is using ROA and ROE as one indicator to see company performance. The main purpose of companies that have gone public is to increase the prosperity of the owners or shareholders through increasing the value of the company. The results showed that the improvement of profitability and firm size may improve its capital structure. The improvement of profitability and the firm size may increase significantly the firm value. The results of mediating test showed that the capital structure is not able to mediate the relationship between the profitability and firm size to firm value

scholarly journals Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Capital Structure Pada Sektor Industri Dasar Dan Kimia

2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Thio Lie Sha
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Linear Regression Method ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Business Risk ◽  
Asset Growth ◽  
Industry Sectors

The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence about the effects  of  business risk, profitability, firm size, asset structure, and growth of asset to capital structure in the company's manufacturing base and chemical industry sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2011-2014. The total sample is 80 samples obtained by purposive sampling method. Data analysis was done using  multiple linear regression method with SPSS software 20 version.  The result based on t test indicate  that  business risk, firm size,  asset structure, and  asset growth of the company has positif and significant influence on struktrur capital., profitability has negatif  and  significant influence on struktrur capital.  F-test results showed that the variable business  risk, profitability, firm size, asset structure and asset growth together have a significant effect on the capital structure.

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